EP3684979B1 - Clôture comportant des modules de clôture - Google Patents

Clôture comportant des modules de clôture Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3684979B1
EP3684979B1 EP17784013.9A EP17784013A EP3684979B1 EP 3684979 B1 EP3684979 B1 EP 3684979B1 EP 17784013 A EP17784013 A EP 17784013A EP 3684979 B1 EP3684979 B1 EP 3684979B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fence
connecting element
module
passages
extends
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EP17784013.9A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP3684979A1 (fr
Inventor
Timothy MESSELIS
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Guardiar Europe BVBA
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Guardiar Europe BVBA
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Publication of EP3684979A1 publication Critical patent/EP3684979A1/fr
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F15/00—Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
    • E01F15/02—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes
    • E01F15/08—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of walls or wall-like elements ; Cable-linked blocks
    • E01F15/088—Details of element connection
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
    • E01F13/02—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions free-standing; portable, e.g. for guarding open manholes ; Portable signs or signals specially adapted for fitting to portable barriers
    • E01F13/022—Pedestrian barriers; Barriers for channelling or controlling crowds
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
    • E01F13/12—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions for forcibly arresting or disabling vehicles, e.g. spiked mats
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F15/00—Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
    • E01F15/02—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes
    • E01F15/08—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of walls or wall-like elements ; Cable-linked blocks
    • E01F15/081—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of walls or wall-like elements ; Cable-linked blocks characterised by the use of a specific material
    • E01F15/085—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of walls or wall-like elements ; Cable-linked blocks characterised by the use of a specific material using metal

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fence comprising at least a first and a second fence module which are consecutive connectable to each other, wherein said fence modules comprise a base with a receptacle for a substance such as concrete, gravel, water or sand.
  • Such a fence preferably comprises several such fence modules which are successively connected to each other, such that the fence has a certain length, as disclosed for example in US4681302A .
  • the fence modules comprise a base with a receptacle for a substance such as concrete, gravel, water or sand.
  • the weight of the base increases the weight of the fence module, thus preventing people and or vehicles to tip over the fence modules and/or preventing the displacement of the fence modules single handed once the fence is placed.
  • the fence module will also comprise a panel or something similar such as a ballistic panel according to the standard UL752/NIJ0101.06 or a panel made of polycarbonate.
  • the base then also supports this panel.
  • the fence modules do not have to comprise a panel because the base can also be used as such.
  • These fences can be used for temporary, semi-permanent or permanent access protection of sites. Preferably these fences are crash rated and tested according to standards such as IWA14, ASTM F2656 and/or PAS 68.
  • fence modules are often temporary fences which makes it desirable that these fences can be placed rapidly and in a simple manner.
  • fence modules By using fence modules, one can place the fence modules for example one by one and next to each other and then connect these fence modules to each other as such to form a fence of the desired length.
  • These fence modules can be for example of such a shape that they can easily be picked up and placed at the desired location by a forklift. At many sites the surface is not flat. For example there can be irregularities such as curbstones, tree rotes, slopes, (speed) bumps, holes, etc.
  • a state is meant where the fence modules are connected to each other with the aid of the connecting rod.
  • This rod is then placed through both the passages of the fence modules, and preferably throughout the entire length of both said passages such as to ensure a strong connection between said fence modules, wherein said connection is able to withstand impacts from vehicles.
  • These fence modules can occupy at least two positions with regard to each other in a connected state, meaning that when one fence module is located higher than the other fence module lying next to it, and this as a result of irregularities such as holes, curbstones, tree rotes, bumps, etc., these fence modules can still be connected to each other in a good manner.
  • These differences of height of the surface caused by irregularities do not prevent fence modules to be connected to each other, such that these fences can be placed at the most suitable location even if the surface at this location is not completely flat.
  • the receptacle is filled with concrete and even more preferably the receptacle is already filled with concrete before the fence modules are placed to form the fence.
  • the minimal distance between said passages, viewed along said connecting rod is indicated.
  • the cross section of the connecting rod is somewhat smaller than the corresponding dimensions of said passages, such that the connecting rod can be easily placed into the said passages, but still can provide sufficient strength to the connection.
  • the base comprises a front side and a back side and the base has a certain depth between said front side and back side, the connecting elements are located at the height of the front side and the maximal length dimensions of the base decreases from the connecting elements on to the back side.
  • the fence modules can be connected to each other such that the length directions of the fence modules form an angle.
  • each fence module comprises the respective connecting element.
  • the connection of the fence modules then takes place at the height of the base, thus relatively low, meaning that slopes and/or angles between the surfaces of the bases of two consecutive fence modules, which are placed upon the ground, do not prevent a good connection of the fence modules. These slopes and/or angles are caused by placing the bases upon a surface with irregularities.
  • the cross section of the connecting rod is preferably somewhat smaller than the corresponding dimensions of said passages, such that these slopes and/or angles do not cause problems to connect the fence modules to each other.
  • These fences can also be used as windshields and/or sound barriers and/or ballistic barriers and can thus can also be placed next to airports, roads, industrial sites, public buildings etc.
  • the connecting rod is placed along a direction of movement into said passages.
  • the wording viewed along the connecting rod corresponds to the wording viewed along the said direction of movement.
  • the connecting rod can extend throughout both the entire passages, while there is some distance between said passages, meaning that the connection between the fence modules is good even when the passages are spaced somewhat away from each other.
  • the connecting rod is an elongated rod
  • the first and the second passage can be brought into alignment according to a first direction
  • the connecting rod extends through both said passages along substantially said first direction in a connected state.
  • the rod here has a lengthwise direction. Since the said passages can be brought into alignment and thus extend along one direction, here the first direction, an elongated rod can be easily placed trough said aligned passages to connect the passages to each other.
  • said passages are also elongated, wherein their lengthwise direction preferably corresponds to the said first direction in a connected state of the fence modules.
  • the connecting rod then extends over a sufficient length into said passages and such ensures a strong connection between the fence modules.
  • the sum of both the lengths of the passages is smaller than the length of the connecting rod.
  • Said first direction is preferably an upright direction. Even more preferably the said first direction is approximately the height direction of a said fence module.
  • first fence module and the second fence module are rotatable with regard to each other along the connecting rod in a connected state.
  • a said angle lies preferably between 0° and 45°.
  • a fence module which is placed upon a flat surface normally has a height direction perpendicular to said surface, a length direction and a width direction, wherein the fence modules are situated next to each other as such that the lengths of two consecutive fence modules determine the length of the fence.
  • adapted fence modules such as corner fence modules, to form angles.
  • the connecting rod is an elongated rod as described above
  • the first fence module and the second fence module are rotatable with regard to each other along the said first direction.
  • the connecting rod has a tubular shape and the second passage has a tubular shape.
  • the diameter of the passages is preferably somewhat larger than the diameter of the tubular connecting rod such that the fence modules can easily rotate with regard to each other.
  • the first module comprises a third connecting element with an upright passage wherein the passage of the third connecting element extends at a distance from the passage of the first connecting element and wherein, in a connected state, the passage of the second connecting element extends between the passages of the first and the third connecting element and the connecting rod extends through the said three passages, and in that viewed along the connecting rod the dimension of the second connecting element, is smaller than the dimension of the space between the first and the third connecting element, such that the passage of the second connecting element can occupy different positions along the connecting rod within said space, such that in a connected state the fence modules can occupy different positions with regard to each other.
  • the passages of the first and the third connecting element are aligned.
  • the connecting rod is than preferably an elongated rod, and preferably the first and the second passage can be brought into alignment according to a first direction, such that the connecting rod extends through all said passages along substantially said first direction in a connected state.
  • the dimension of the second connecting element along the said first direction, when the passages are aligned, is smaller than the corresponding dimension of the space between the first and the second element, such that the passage of the second connecting element is movable according to said first direction.
  • the first and the third connecting element preferably form protrusions of the first fence module such that a groove extends between said first and third connecting element and also then preferably the second connecting element forms a protrusion of the second fence module wherein said second connecting element extends substantially within said groove in a connected state.
  • Such a shape of the connecting elements is capable of withstanding impact forces of a vehicle, when a connecting rod is placed in the said passages.
  • the section of the groove according to the plane in which the first direction and the lengthwise direction of the said fence module extends has the shape of an isosceles trapezoid and the second connecting element according to the plane in which the first direction and the lengthwise direction of the said fence module extends also has the shape of an isosceles trapezoid.
  • a fence module which is placed upon a flat surface normally has a height direction perpendicular to said surface, a length direction and a width direction, wherein the fence modules are situated next to each other as such that the lengths of two consecutive fence modules lie in line with each other and determine the length of the fence.
  • the smallest parallel side of the said trapezoid of the second connecting element then preferably forms an outer edge of the second connecting element, the smallest parallel side of the said trapezoid of the groove then forms an edge of the fence module and the said trapezoid of the second connecting element is smaller than the said trapezoid of the groove.
  • the second connecting element can easily take different positions along the connecting rod in a connected state.
  • the second fence module also comprises a said first connecting element and the first fence module also comprises a said second connecting element, wherein said first and second connecting element of each fence module are located at opposite sides of the fence module.
  • Each fence module then comprises a first and a second connecting element such that they can be connected to another fence module at the height of both of the said sides. If the fence comprises more than two consecutive fence modules, preferably all the fence modules or at least the fence modules which or not located at the edges of the fence are constructed according to this very preferred embodiment. This makes it easy to construct a fence of the desired length.
  • each fence module has a height direction, a length direction and a width direction, wherein the fence modules are situated next to each other as such that the lengths of two consecutive fence modules determine the length of the fence.
  • the first and the second connecting element are located at opposite sides according to the length direction such that two fence modules can easily be connected to each other to form a fence with a certain length.
  • At least one fence module comprises a panel which is supported on the base and which extends upright, the base comprises the said connecting element, and wherein said connecting element is located on a side of the base at the height of a side of the panel according to the lengthwise direction of the panel.
  • the base here supports the panel.
  • the panel can be a wire panel with for example galvanized steel wires or the panel can be a plastic panel (for example polycarbonate) or the panel can be a ballistic panel according to the standard UL752/NIJ0101.06.
  • the fence module comprises a first connecting element and a second connecting element, wherein said first and second connecting elements are located at opposite sides of the fence module, the panel substantially extends between said first and second connecting element of the fence module, viewed along the lengthwise direction of the panel.
  • the base comprises a frame and outer plates connected to said frame, wherein said frame and outer plates form the said receptacle and the outer plates form the edges of the receptacle.
  • the frame ensures that the base has sufficient strength and is capable of withstanding impact forces caused by, for example, vehicles.
  • the plates form the casing into which the substance such as concrete, gravel, sand, water, can be placed. Water can be placed into the receptacle with the aid of bags or other elements filled with water.
  • one or several of the outer plates can be easily removed from the frame and/or the other plates and then can be reconnected, such that the receptacle can be easily filled with the said substance.
  • the frame preferably comprises several reinforcement beams which are interconnected to each other. Further preferably these beams are made of metal such as galvanized steel.
  • the frame further comprises several hollow elements which form the said passages, wherein each said hollow element at least extends partly within a said reinforcement beam.
  • the passages here are firmly supported, such that the connection between two consecutive fence modules is strong.
  • An outer plate preferably forms a front plate of the receptacle, and the frame preferably comprises at least three of said reinforcement beams which are respectively connected to and lie against, according to the lengthwise direction of the fence module and at a distance from each other, the top of the front plate, the central part of the front plate according to the height direction and the bottom of the front plate, wherein each hollow element extends within a said respective reinforcement beam, such that part of each reinforcement beams forms part of a said respective connecting element.
  • the panel is preferably attached upon the upper reinforcement beam of said three reinforcement beams.
  • the base is preferably provided with openings at the bottom, provided to be engaged with by forks of a forklift truck in order to lift up this fence module. In this way, the fence modules can be easily placed when needed.
  • the base comprises at the height of its bottom an anti-slip layer.
  • this anti-slip layer helps preventing the sliding of a said fence module, such that the fence hardly moves when being hit by a vehicle.
  • the fence modules can also be placed upon slippery surfaces.
  • This anti-slip layer can be for example a rubber layer.
  • the fence as shown in the figures, comprises a first and a second fence module (1) which are consecutive connectable to each other.
  • Each fence module (1) has a similar design and comprise a base (2) with a receptacle, wherein said receptacle is filled with concrete, and comprises a panel (7) which is supported by the base (2).
  • the fence module (1) has a height direction (A) which extends according to the vertical direction when placed upon a horizontal flat surface, a length direction (B) and a width direction (C).
  • the fence modules (1) are situated next to each other as such that the lengths of two consecutive fence modules (1) lie in line with each other and determine the length of the fence.
  • Each fence module (1) has a height of approximately 2,5m, a length of approximately 2,6m and a depth of approximately 0,7m.
  • the base (2) of the fence module (1) has a first connecting element (3a), a second connecting element (3b) and a third connecting element (3c).
  • the first and the third connecting elements (3a, 3c) are located on one side of the base (2) according to the lengthwise direction of the fence module (1) and the second connecting element (3b) is located on said other side of the base (2).
  • Each connecting element (3a, 3b, 3c) forms a protrusion of the base (2) according to said lengthwise direction.
  • Each connecting element (3a, 3b, 3c) comprises an elongated passage (4a, 4b, 4c) which extends according to the height direction (A).
  • the second connecting element (3b) of a said fence module (1) is placed in the groove (6) between the first and third connecting element (3a, 3c) of another fence module (1) in such a manner that the passages (4a, 4b, 4c) of said first, second and third connecting element (3a, 3b, 3c) are substantially aligned and a tubular elongated connecting rod (5) can be placed into said three passages (4a, 4b, 4c) to connect the fence modules (1) to each other.
  • the second connecting element (3b) is smaller than the said groove (6) such that it can occupy different positions in the groove (6) in function of the surface upon which the fence modules (1) are placed.
  • the diameter of the elongated rod (5) is approximately 40 mm and the said passages (4a, 4b, 4c) also have a tubular shape with a diameter which is slightly larger than the diameter of the elongated rod (5).
  • the base (2) comprises a front side and a back side, according to the depth direction (C) and the base (2) has a certain depth between said front side and back side, the connecting elements (3a, 3b, 3c) are located at the height of the front side and the maximal length dimensions of the base (2) decreases from the connecting elements (3a, 3b, 3c) on to the back side. This ensures that the connected fence modules (1) can pivot backwords along the height direction (A). This ensures that angles are possible between the connected fence modules (1).
  • the base (2) further comprises a frame and plates (9a, 9b) which form the receptacle, wherein said plates (9a, 9b) are attached to the frame and form the edges of the base (2).
  • the plates (9a, 9b) comprises a front plate (9a) which extends according to the height direction (A) and the length direction (B), side plates, back plates which form the back side, a top plate and a bottom plate (9b) which is provided to rest upon the surface upon which the fence is placed.
  • the top plate is removable connected to the rest of the base (2) with the aid of bolts. By removing the top plate, one can easily fill up the receptacle with concrete. After the receptacle is filled up, the top plate is reattached.
  • the frame comprises three hollow reinforcement beams (8a) which are respectively connected, according to the lengthwise direction of the fence module (1) and at a distance from each other, to the top of the front plate (9a), the central part of the front plate (9a) according to the height direction (A) and the bottom of the front plate (9a).
  • the frame further comprises three hollow tubes (10) which form the said passages (4a, 4b, 4c), wherein each tube (10) extends within a said respective reinforcement beam (8a), such that part of each reinforcement beams (8a) forms part of a said respective connecting element (3a, 3b, 3c).
  • the frame also comprises three upright hollow reinforcement beams (8b) which extend according to the height direction and lie against the said three reinforcement beams (8a) of the front plate (9a).
  • the frame also comprises two hollow reinforcement beams (8d) which are attached to the bottom plate (9b) and extend according to the depth direction (C) and which form openings (11) into which the forks of the forklifts can engage to pick up the fence module (1).
  • the frame comprises hollow reinforcement beams (8c) which connect the reinforcement beams (8d) of the bottom plate (9b) at the height of the said opening (11), to the upper reinforcement beam (8a) of the front plate (9a).
  • the frame here then has a triangular shape, such that the frame provides sufficient strength to the base (2).
  • a fence made of these fence modules (1) can stop moving vehicles which weigh up to 7,2 ton and which move at a speed of maximum 80 km/h within one meter.
  • Such fences can be used for the protection of people against terrorist, but can also be used as windshields and/or sound screens next to for example air ports and roads.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Clôture comprenant au moins des premier et deuxième modules (1) qui peuvent être raccordés consécutivement l'un à l'autre, dans laquelle lesdits modules de clôture (1) comprennent une base (2) avec un réceptacle pour une substance telle que du béton, du gravier, de l'eau ou du sable, dans laquelle le premier module de clôture (1) comprend un premier élément de raccordement (3a) avec un passage vertical (4a), le deuxième module de clôture (1) comprend un deuxième élément de raccordement (3b) avec un passage vertical (4b), et la clôture comprend une tige de raccordement (5) destinée à s'étendre à travers lesdits deux passages (4a, 4b) pour raccorder les modules de clôture (1) l'un à l'autre, et dan laquelle dans un état raccordé des modules de clôture (1), ces modules de clôture (1) peuvent occuper au moins deux positions l'un vis-à-vis de l'autre, qui sont une première position où la distance entre lesdits passages (4a, 4b) le long de la tige de raccordement (5) est minimale et une deuxième position où la distance entre lesdits passages (4a, 4b) le long de la tige de raccordement (5) est maximale, caractérisée en ce que la base comprend un côté avant et un côté arrière et la base (2) a une certaine profondeur entre ledit côté avant et ledit côté arrière, les éléments de raccordement (3a, 3b, 3c) sont situés à la hauteur du côté avant et les dimensions de longueur maximales de la base (2) diminuent des éléments de raccordement (3a, 3b, 3c) au côté arrière.
  2. Clôture selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la base (2) de chaque module de clôture (1) comprend l'élément de raccordement (3a, 3b) respectif.
  3. Clôture selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que, vue le long de la tige de raccordement (5) dans un état raccordé, la somme des deux dimensions des passages (4a, 4b) est plus petite que la dimension correspondante de la tige de raccordement (5) de sorte que les modules de clôture (1) puissent occuper dans un état raccordé des positions différentes l'un vis-à-vis de l'autre ayant des distances différentes entre les passages (4a, 4b).
  4. Clôture selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que la tige de raccordement (5) est une tige allongée (5) et en ce que les premier et deuxième passages (4a, 4b) peuvent être mis en alignement selon une première direction (A), et en ce que la tige de raccordement (5) s'étend à travers lesdits deux passages (4a, 4b) le long sensiblement de ladite première direction (A) dans un état raccordé.
  5. Clôture selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que dans un état raccordé, le premier module de clôture (1) et le deuxième module de clôture (1) peuvent tourner l'un vis-à-vis de l'autre le long de la tige de raccordement (5).
  6. Clôture selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que dans un état raccordé, le premier module de clôture (I) et le deuxième module de clôture (1) peuvent tourner l'un vis-à-vis de l'autre le long de ladite direction (A).
  7. Clôture selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisée en ce que la tige de raccordement (5) a une forme tubulaire et les premier et deuxième passages (4a, 4b) ont une forme tubulaire.
  8. Clôture selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le premier module (1) comprend un troisième élément de raccordement (3c) avec un passage vertical (4c) dans laquelle le passage (4c) du troisième élément de raccordement (3c) s'étend à une distance du passage (4a) du premier élément de raccordement (3a) et dans laquelle, dans un état raccordé, le passage (4b) du deuxième élément de raccordement (3b) s'étend entre les passages (4a, 4c) des premier et troisième éléments de raccordement (3a, 3c) et la tige de raccordement (5) s'étend à travers lesdits trois passages (4a, 4b, 4c), et en ce que, vue le long de la tige de raccordement (5) la dimension du deuxième élément de raccordement (3b) est plus petite que la dimension de l'espace entre les premier et troisième éléments de raccordement (3a, 3c), de sorte que le passage (4b) du deuxième élément de raccordement (3b) puisse occuper des positions différentes le long de la tige de raccordement (5) au sein dudit espace, de sorte que dans a un état raccordé les modules de clôture (1) puissent occuper des positions différentes les uns vis-à-vis des autres,
    éventuellement, caractérisée en ce que les passages (4a, 4c) des premier et troisième éléments de raccordement (3a, 3c) sont alignés.
  9. Clôture selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que les premier et troisième éléments de raccordement (3a, 3c) forment des saillies du premier module de clôture (1) de sorte qu'une rainure (6) s'étende entre lesdits premier et troisième éléments de raccordement (3a, 3c) et en ce que le deuxième élément de raccordement (3b) forme une saillie du deuxième module de clôture (1) dans laquelle ledit deuxième élément de raccordement (3b) s'étend sensiblement au sein de ladite rainure (6) dans un état raccordé,
    éventuellement, caractérisée en ce que la section de la rainure (6) selon le plan dans lequel s'étendent la première direction (A) et la direction dans le sens de la longueur dudit module de clôture (1), a la forme d'un trapézoïde isocèle et en ce que le deuxième élément de raccordement (3b) selon le plan dans lequel s'étendent la première direction et la direction dans le sens de la longueur dudit module de clôture (1), a également la forme d'un trapézoïde isocèle.
  10. Clôture selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisée en ce que la base (2) comprend un cadre et des plaques externes (9a, 9b) raccordées audit cadre, dans laquelle ledit cadre et lesdites plaques externes (9a, 9b) forment ledit réceptacle et les plaques externes (9a, 9b) forment les bords du réceptacle.
  11. Clôture selon la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce que le cadre comprend plusieurs poutres de renfort (8a, 8b, 8c, 8d) qui sont raccordées entre elles,
    éventuellement caractérisée en ce que le cadre comprend plusieurs éléments creux (10) qui forment lesdits passages (4a, 4b, 4c), dans laquelle chacun dit élément creux (10) s'étend au moins partiellement au sein d'une dite poutre de renfort (8a).
  12. Clôture selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8, 9 ou 11, caractérisée en ce qu'une plaque externe (9a) forme la plaque avant, et le cadre comprend au moins trois desdites poutres de renfort (8a) qui sont respectivement raccordées à et reposent contre, selon la direction dans le sens de la longueur du module de clôture (1) et à une distance les unes des autres, le sommet de la plaque avant (9a), la partie centrale de la plaque avant (9a) selon la direction de hauteur et le bas de la plaque avant (9a), dans laquelle chaque élément creux (10) s'étend au sein d'une dite poutre de renfort (8a) respective, de sorte qu'une partie de chaque dite poutre de renfort (8a) forme une partie d'un dit élément de raccordement (3a, 3b, 3c) respectif.
  13. Clôture selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le deuxième module de clôture (1) comprend également ledit premier élément de raccordement (3a) et le premier module de clôture (1) comprend également ledit deuxième élément de raccordement (3b), dans laquelle lesdits premier et deuxième éléments de raccordement (3a, 3b) de chaque module de clôture (1) sont situés au niveau de côtés opposés du module de clôture (1) et/ou caractérisée en ce qu'au moins un module de clôture (1) comprend un panneau (7) qui est supporté sur la base (2) et qui s'étend verticalement et dans lequel la base (2) comprend ledit élément de raccordement (3a, 3b, 3c), dans laquelle ledit élément de raccordement (3a, 3b, 3c) est situé sur un côté de la base (2) à une hauteur d'un côté du panneau (7) selon la direction dans le sens de la longueur du panneau (7).
  14. Clôture selon la revendication 13, caractérisée en ce que le panneau (7) s'étend sensiblement entre lesdits premier et deuxième éléments de raccordement (3a, 3b) du module de clôture (1), vue le long de la direction dans le sens de la longueur du panneau (7).
  15. Clôture selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la base comprend à la hauteur de sa partie basse une couche antidérapante.
EP17784013.9A 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 Clôture comportant des modules de clôture Active EP3684979B1 (fr)

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PCT/IB2017/055684 WO2019058154A1 (fr) 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 Clôture comportant des modules de clôture

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US10767325B2 (en) * 2018-01-05 2020-09-08 Superior Transparent Noise Barriers LLC Impact absorbing traffic noise barrier system
US20210230823A1 (en) * 2018-07-25 2021-07-29 S.I.E. - Sociedade Internacional De Embalagens S.A. Signalling and barrier system and process of handling thereof
DE102019007974A1 (de) * 2019-11-18 2021-05-20 Volkmann & Rossbach Gmbh & Co. Kg Barriere zur Absperrung oder Begrenzung von Bereichen
JP7306644B2 (ja) * 2021-04-15 2023-07-11 中日本高速道路株式会社 防護柵
JP7213502B2 (ja) * 2021-04-15 2023-01-27 中日本高速道路株式会社 防護柵
CN114150603B (zh) * 2021-11-23 2023-06-23 雍博昭 一种道路防溅护栏

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1099970A (fr) * 1978-03-13 1981-04-28 Lawrence O. Russell Barriere demontable
US4681302A (en) * 1983-12-02 1987-07-21 Thompson Marion L Energy absorbing barrier
CA2106042C (fr) * 1992-09-14 1997-01-07 William G. Krage Garde-fou routier
US8001880B2 (en) * 2007-05-04 2011-08-23 Defenshield, Inc. Barrier
US9677233B2 (en) * 2015-01-30 2017-06-13 Trinity Highway Products Llc Pedestrian barrier and barrier system

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EP3684979A1 (fr) 2020-07-29
US20200217029A1 (en) 2020-07-09

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