EP3650633A1 - Support de trépan ayant une portion de pointe raccourcie - Google Patents

Support de trépan ayant une portion de pointe raccourcie Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3650633A1
EP3650633A1 EP19176209.5A EP19176209A EP3650633A1 EP 3650633 A1 EP3650633 A1 EP 3650633A1 EP 19176209 A EP19176209 A EP 19176209A EP 3650633 A1 EP3650633 A1 EP 3650633A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shank
bit holder
bit
bore
length
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP19176209.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Phillip Sollami
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sollami Co
Original Assignee
Sollami Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US16/181,591 external-priority patent/US10598013B2/en
Application filed by Sollami Co filed Critical Sollami Co
Publication of EP3650633A1 publication Critical patent/EP3650633A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B10/00—Drill bits
    • E21B10/46—Drill bits characterised by wear resisting parts, e.g. diamond inserts
    • E21B10/54—Drill bits characterised by wear resisting parts, e.g. diamond inserts the bit being of the rotary drag type, e.g. fork-type bits
    • E21B10/55—Drill bits characterised by wear resisting parts, e.g. diamond inserts the bit being of the rotary drag type, e.g. fork-type bits with preformed cutting elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21C—MINING OR QUARRYING
    • E21C35/00—Details of, or accessories for, machines for slitting or completely freeing the mineral from the seam, not provided for in groups E21C25/00 - E21C33/00, E21C37/00 or E21C39/00
    • E21C35/18—Mining picks; Holders therefor
    • E21C35/19—Means for fixing picks or holders
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B10/00—Drill bits
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B12/00—Accessories for drilling tools
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/02—Couplings; joints
    • E21B17/03—Couplings; joints between drilling rod or pipe and drill motor or surface drive, e.g. between drilling rod and hammer
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B19/00—Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
    • E21B19/10—Slips; Spiders ; Catching devices

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to bit assemblies for road milling, mining and trenching machines and, more particularly, to bit holders and/or bit sleeves with a shortened front end.
  • bit assemblies which define the end point at which the machinery separates surface material from the underlayment or ground.
  • This end point where the material removing equipment contacts the surface of the material to be removed is traditionally comprised of a series of bit assemblies that may include bits having a pointed forward end, bit holders in which the bits are mounted or could be made an integral part of, and bit holder blocks in which the base of the bit/bit holder is mounted.
  • the bit holder block is mounted on either an endless chain or chain plate system or a rotatable drum.
  • This improvement includes a hollow shank on which the distal end is axially slotted and wherein the shank may be driven into a bore in the bit holder block and the distal end of the shank is compressed radially with a sufficient radial force between the bit holder shank and the bit holder block bore to maintain the bit holder mounted on the bit block during use.
  • bit assemblies Another improvement in bit assemblies has been the introduction of diamond tipped bits or combination bit/holders.
  • the hardened bit tips may be formed of man-made PCD material, or industrial powdered diamond material embedded in a core or base forming a coating on the tip of the bit/holder.
  • this extremely hard material on the tip of the bit cutting assembly the use of tungsten carbide bits mounted on bit holders which, in turn, are mounted on bit holder blocks, has in some instances given way to a unitary combination bit/bit holder which has a longer in use life than the prior tungsten carbide tipped three piece combination.
  • a diamond tipped bit may also be utilized in conjunction with already existing bit holders and bit blocks.
  • the bit In the case of tungsten carbide tipped bits, it may be preferred that the bit have the ability to rotate in the bit holder to spread out the wear characteristics of the bit during use. However, the longer use life of diamond tipped surface removal machinery means that the distal tip no longer has to be rotatable.
  • bit assemblies on a single drum sometimes utilizing about 900 such bit assemblies on a 46-54 inch diameter drum, means that the bit assemblies are mounted on the drum in much closer orientation to each other, thus minimizing the space between the bottom end of one bit holder block and the tip of an adjacent bit holder block.
  • This decrease in adjacent space between bit blocks means that it is even more difficult than previously known to get access to the bottom of the bit holder block in order to drive out the bit holder, or any combination bit/holder from the bit holder block.
  • Structures that increase the adjacent distance between the forward end of bit assemblies and the rear of adjacent bit assemblies provide more room for maintenance personnel to replace bits, holders, or combination bit/holders.
  • bit holder that includes a body portion including a body axial length; a generally cylindrical hollow shank axially depending from a bottom of the body portion, the shank including a shank axial length that is longer than the body axial length; and an outer surface of a first portion of the shank adjacent a distal end of the shank being tapered radially outwardly as it extends toward the distal end.
  • a combination bit holder and base block that includes a bit holder that includes a body portion including a body axial length; a generally cylindrical hollow shank axially depending from a bottom of the body portion, the shank including a shank axial length that is longer than the body axial length; and an outer surface of a first portion of the shank adjacent a distal end of the shank being tapered radially outwardly as it extends toward the distal end; and a base block that includes a base mounting portion including a base surface; a device receiving portion integrally extending from the base mounting portion opposite the base surface; and a base block bore extending through the device receiving portion, the base block bore adapted to receive the shank of the bit holder.
  • a first embodiment of a complete bit assembly 20 constructed in accordance with the present disclosure includes a first embodiment of a bit holder block 21, a bit holder 22, and a bit 23.
  • a plurality of these assemblies are mounted in V-shape or spiral fashion around the outside of a hollow cylindrical drum (not shown), typically 46-54 inches in diameter.
  • a bottom 24a of a base 24 of the bit holder block 21 of the bit assembly 20 may be mounted on an endless chain or chain and plate system or drum (not shown) for trenching or mining operations.
  • Each bit assembly 20 includes the first embodiment of the bit holder block 21 having a base 24 and a bit holder or bit/holder mounting portion 25.
  • the bit holder mounting portion 25 is generally cylindrical and extends from the base 24 portion as mentioned previously.
  • the bit block 21, constructed in accordance with the present disclosure includes the axially shortened annular bit holder mounting portion 25 which receives the bit holder 22 or bit/holder (26a, 26 FIGS. 8 and 15 ) in a bit block bore 27 positioned centrally therein.
  • the shortened axial length of the generally annular bit holder receiving portion 25 approximates 1.5 inches in length with a nominal diameter of 1.5 inches ( FIG. 7 ).
  • the ratio of bit holder shank diameter D, bit holder mounting position, to its length L is generally a one to one ratio.
  • the shortened shank can use an improved structure for either selectably releasing or securing the bit holder to the bit holder block 21.
  • the bit holder block bore 27 includes an enlarged (0.030 inch per side) upper shoulder portion 27a approximately 1/4 - 3/8 inch in axial depth. The remainder of the bit block bore 27 may be straight cylindrical or a non-locking taper, preferably one degree per side.
  • the shortened portion of the bit holder block/bit holder receiving portion is shown most clearly in FIGS. 1 and 16 and is about 1-1/2 inch in length.
  • the shortened bit holder block bore 27 accepts a shortened bit holder shank 28 of the bit holder 22 such as shown in FIGS. 5, 6, 7 , 12, 13 and 14 .
  • the shortened shank mounting provides a recess 30 that adds access to the base 29 ( FIG. 9 ) of the bit holder shank 28, and the base of the bit 23, also shown in FIGS. 4 and 16 , provides over an inch of added access space 30 to the back of the hollow bit holder receiving portion 25, thus more adequately allowing a driving rod or other removal tool (not shown) to drive the bit holder 22 outwardly of the bit holder block bore 27 from the bottom thereof.
  • the bit holder block 21 mounting base 24 is similar to that previously known, in having a generally rectangular bottom 24a, which may be slightly curved to fit on the outside of a rotating drum (not shown), with a pair of mounting holes 24b, 24c therein.
  • the base 24 may slightly widen from its bottom wall 24a and eventually forms a pair of triangular sides 31, 32 together with a peaked front portion sloping downwardly and outwardly from an upward ridge 39 thereof to deflect material which is loosened by the tip and body of the bit 23 mounted on the bit holder 22.
  • bit holder base block mounting portion 25 which is generally annular in construction having the bore 27 centrally therethrough, which includes the upper expanded portion 27a that may be cylindrical in shape or may have a non-locking taper to fit the bit holder 22 therein such as shown in FIG. 14 .
  • the remainder or bottom portion of the bit holder block bore 27 may be cylindrical or have a non-locking taper, presently preferably a one degree per side, conforming to the distal taper of the bit holder shank (or not conforming thereto as will be discussed in more detail below).
  • FIG. 16 shows the first embodiment of the bit assembly 20 as it appears when mounted on a rotating drum (not shown) in an upside down position in which a drive punch (not shown) may be utilized to drive out the bit holder 22 from the bit holder block bore, or in which a smaller drive pin may be utilized to drive out a bit from the bit mounting bore of the bit holder.
  • the base 24 of the bit holder block 21 and the recess 30 in which the bit holder block bore 27 extends as shown in FIG. 16 is smoothly shaped to conveniently allow the macadam, cement or concrete particles, or terra firma (not shown) that may be logged thereon to be more easily removed therefrom when obtaining access to the base 24 of the bit holder block 21.
  • the very front of the bit holder block 21 may be cut off to form a pair of opposed substantially vertical wall portions 33, 34 which provide added space for mounting adjacent bit blocks on a drum, or an endless chain.
  • bit holder blocks 21 may be mounted in closer proximity to one another, especially for use in micro milling operations wherein adjacent bit assembly bit tips 23a are mounted at a 0.200 inch axial spacing, rather than the more conventional 0.625 inch axial spacing found in regular bit assemblies mounted on drums for road milling purposes.
  • the width and length of the bit holder block is important in achieving 0.200 inch spacing.
  • FIGS. 5, 6 and 7 disclose detailed views of a bit holder 22 of the first embodiment shown in assembly form in FIGS. 1-4 and 16 .
  • the bit holder 22 includes a top body portion 35 and a bottom shank portion 28 (both substantially annular).
  • the top or body portion 35 of the bit holder 22 includes a flat upper annular face 36 with a generally cylindrical outline that is typically identical to or very similar to the major diameter of the bit 23, or bit washer 37, which may be mounted on that upper face 36 and in a central bit bore 38 in the bit holder 22 extending axially through the bit holder body portion 35 and shank 28.
  • a central portion 40 of the bit holder body portion 35 extends outwardly from a generally cylindrical upper bit mounting portion 41 in this embodiment in a convex shape, although it may be convex, conical or concave, but is generally shaped to deflect material outwardly thereof as it is separated by the bit tip 23a and moves axially and outwardly along the bit 23, bit holder 22 and bit holder block 21 bodies.
  • the central portion 40 of the first embodiment of the bit holder 22 widens out, it terminates at the juncture between the central portion and the base 42, or what is termed "the tire portion” of the bit holder 22, which is a cylindrical segment approximately 1/2 inch in axial height and nominally 2-5/8 inch in diameter.
  • the tire portion 42 terminates in an annular radially extending flange 43 forming the bottom portion of the body of the bit holder. This bottom portion is adapted to fit contiguously with a top annular surface 44 of the bit holder receiving portion 27 of the bit holder block 21 previously described.
  • the contiguous fit allows for fewer critical surfaces between the two parts than if the tire portion 42 is spatially related to the top surface 44 of the bit holder block 21 as the shank 28 is fully mounted in the bit holder block bore 27.
  • a U-shaped undercut 45 At the interior of the radially extending flange 43 is a U-shaped undercut 45 which meets at its inner end with the shank 28 of the bit holder 22. This U-shaped groove 45 provides a stress relieving portion between the body portion 35 and shank 28 of the bit holder 22, avoiding sharp edges.
  • Axially extending from the U-shaped groove 45 is the shank 28 of the bit holder.
  • the top portion of the shank 28 immediately adjacent the body is an enlarged portion 46, approximately 1/4 - 3/8 inch in axial length that is fitted in an interference fit with the enlarged top bore portion 27a of the bit holder block bore 27 previously discussed.
  • this enlarged portion 46 is generally cylindrical in shape.
  • the interference fit with the bit holder block bore approximates 0.001 to 0.003 inches.
  • a narrowed portion 47 about 1/8 - 5/8 inch in length, which may be tapered or cylindrical in axial dimension.
  • a distal portion 48 of the shank 28, approximately 1/2 to 1-5/8 inch in length is, in this first embodiment, a non-locking taper extending toward the chamfer 50 along with its radially extending bottom flange 51, defining the bottom of the bit holder shank 28.
  • the central portion 47 and the distal portion 48 of the shank 28 may include a pair of slots, one slot 52 extending to the outer distal end of the shank and one internal slot 53, both axially oriented, a preferred 180 degrees apart.
  • These slots allow the distal portion 48 of the shank, a nominal 1-1/2 inch in diameter, which may be cylindrical or non-lockingly tapered with an interference dimension approximately 0.005 - 0.030 inch larger than the adjacent bottom portion of the bit holder block bore 27 (as discussed in more detail below), thus allowing the shank 28 to radially collapse as it comes into interference with the bit holder block bore 27 a greater amount than would be found in published solid body interference tables.
  • the interference may be termed a differential interference with the bit holder block bore as it increases as one moves from the top of distal portion 48 to the bottom thereof. This interference is increased until it creates a radial force of between 5 thousand and 30 thousand pounds radial force which maintains the bit holder 22 in the bit holder block 21 during the rugged use to which the bit assembly 20 is subjected.
  • Non-locking tapered portion 48 of the bit holder shank 28 has an increased convergence with the bit holder block bore 27 toward its bottom flange 51, many combinations such as outward tapered shank/cylindrical block bore, cylindrical shank/inward tapered block bore, inward tapered bore/less inward tapered shank, inward tapered bore/outward tapered shank, etc., can be engineered to provide the necessary holding force between the bit holder and bit block bore.
  • Non-locking tapers generally extend from 0.01 degrees to 3.5 degrees per side or up to a 7 degree total on a diameter.
  • the bit assembly 20 of this first embodiment concludes with a bit 23 having a body portion with a generally conically brazed carbide distal tip 54 at the upper end thereof, an annular flange at the bottom of the body portion (not shown) and a generally cylindrical shank 55 which, in this first embodiment, includes inwardly extending space for mounting a spring steel C-shaped retainer 56 thereon.
  • this type of bit is allowed to rotate in the bit holder bore 38.
  • the bit holder 22 does not normally rotate in the bit holder block bore 27.
  • FIGS. 8, 9 and 10 a second embodiment of a bit assembly 20a of the present disclosure is shown and described.
  • This second embodiment includes a bit holder block base 24 identical to that shown in the first embodiment. However, it also includes a unitary bit/bit holder 26a that has a base 57 with a body portion 58 from the lower part of which a shank 60 axially extends.
  • This body portion 58 and shank 60 are substantially identical to the body portion 35 and shank 28 of the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the uppermost face of the central portion of the body 58 includes an annular recess 61 from which a tapered annular distal portion 62 axially extends.
  • the combination of the outer surface of the distal tapered portion 62 and the annular recess 61 provides a base surface for mounting an annular tungsten carbide ring 63 which is a hollow frustoconical shape tapering from its bottom to the top thereof and snugly fitting over the distal annular portion 62 of the body 58.
  • the upper distal annular portion 62 of the body 58 includes a central recess 62a into which a reverse taper member 64 receiving recess is formed. This reverse taper member 64 slidingly fits and is retained in the distal recess 62a upper portion 62a of the body or base 58.
  • a diamond coated generally conical distal ended bit tip 66 is mounted in the recess formed in the top of the reverse taper member 64. All these members are brazed in their respective recesses to form a generally unitary bit/holder 26a that fits in the bit holder block bore 27 similarly to the first embodiment of bit assembly 20 of the present disclosure.
  • the diamond tip 66 at the top of the bit/holder 26a has an in-use life substantially greater than a tungsten carbide tip. As such, this unitary member does not have to rotate due to the long useful life that the diamond coated tip 66 provides.
  • the shortened shank 60 of the base 58 of the bit/holder 26a fits in the bit holder block bore 27 similarly to the shank of the holder in the first embodiment and is provided with ease of extraction therefrom similarly to the first embodiment.
  • top portion of the bit/holder is generally found in Applicant's U.S. Patent No. 6,739,327 in which this top portion forms the top portion of a bit which is removable from its respective bit holder.
  • FIGS. 12, 13 and 14 a third embodiment of a bit holder 70 is shown.
  • This third embodiment of bit holder 70 also includes an upper body portion 71 and a lower shank 72 portion.
  • a first modification of a bit holder 73 of the third embodiment is shown in FIG. 14 , to be discussed in more detail below.
  • the upper body portion 71 of the bit holder is substantially identical to the upper body portion of the first embodiment bit holder 22, shown in FIGS. 1, 3 , 5, 6 and 7 .
  • an upper portion 74 and a center portion 75 of the shank 72 of this embodiment is identical to that shown in the first embodiment of bit holder 22, specifically FIGS. 5, 6 and 7 thereof.
  • the difference between the first embodiment of bit holder 22 and this third embodiment of bit holder 70 is found in a specific reverse non-locking taper of a distal portion 76 of the shank 72 (as shown in FIGS. 12-14 ).
  • This non-locking size reverse taper fits in either cylindrical, or the preferred one degree per side regular taper of the bit holder block bore 27 shown most clearly in FIG. 11 .
  • the reverse taper provides a substantial differential interference fit between the portion of the distal taper 76 and the bit holder block bore 27 over only a portion of the length of the shank 72 and the bore 27.
  • bit holder shank 72 may preferably have a 1 degree outward taper to a bit holder block bore 27 having a 1 degree inward taper or cylindrical configuration, respectively.
  • bit holder shank 72 may be cylindrical with a non-locking taper on the bit holder block bore 27.
  • the relative convergence of the tapered/cylindrical surfaces may differ as discussed in the first embodiment.
  • Non-locking tapers are about 3-1/2 degrees per side or 7 degrees total.
  • the present illustrated embodiments provide the shortest shank distal portions. As one increases the differing tapers toward the limits of non-locking tapers, the length of the distal or bottom portion of the shank and bit holder block bore must increase to allow the required total holding force to be obtained.
  • This limited difference (differential interference) in substantial annular contact surface between the distal end of the shank and the bottom of the bit holder block bore provides for greater ease of entry and removal of the bit holder from the bit holder block by only having to move the bit holder a short distance in the bit holder block to obtain release.
  • the size of the non-locking, presently preferred 1/2 degree per side or greater reverse non-locking taper in the nominal 1-1/2 inch diameter of the shank 72 is sized to fit the bottom portion of the bit holder block bore 27 with an interference that approximately exerts between 5 to 30 thousand pounds of radial force, but over a shorter axial contact surface distance.
  • One or two slots may be used. A single slot exerts more radial force than two slots.
  • FIG. 14 shows the first modification of bit holder 73 of the third embodiment wherein an upper portion 77 of the bit holder shank 72 is tapered rather than cylindrical in shape having a locking or non-locking taper that would fit in a complementarily shaped taper in the upper portion of the bit holder block bore (not shown).
  • FIG. 15 discloses a fourth embodiment of a bit/holder 26 of the present disclosure providing a combination bit/holder that fits in the improved bit holder block 21 shown in the previous embodiments.
  • the bit/holder 26 includes a generally conical distal ended tip 80 which is either diamond coated or contains a solid diamond tip such that the bit/holder is a unitary structure which fits into the bit holder block bore 27, similarly to the previous embodiments described herein.
  • An upper portion or bolster 81 of the bit/holder aft of the tip includes a tungsten carbide, generally convex shaped member having a recess 82 at the top thereof into which the diamond tip 80 is positioned and brazed.
  • an enlarged base 83 of the bolster 81 is brazed onto the top of a body portion 86 of the bit/holder 26.
  • This body portion 86 includes a recessed counterbore or slightly concave top surface 85, onto which the bolster is brazed, and is an outwardly and axially extending body portion 86 which, in this embodiment, may be concave or convex in surface outline.
  • the lower portion 86 of this central concave portion ends in a generally cylindrical tire or base portion 87 which is similar to the base portions shown in the previous embodiments except that the distal end thereof includes a 45 degree inwardly extending portion 88 that ends in a flat annular face.
  • This 45 degree taper portion 88 provides access for a generally forked tool (not shown) which may be used, as an alternative to the previously mentioned drift pin, to extract the bit/holder from its bit holder block bore.
  • the fourth embodiment bit/holder 26 may be turned upside down similarly to the first embodiment shown in FIG. 16 .
  • an extraction punch may more easily be used that will force the bit/holder shank axially outwardly of the bit holder block bore 27.
  • the diamond tip provides a substantially improved bit/holder life such that the bit/holder 26 does not have to rotate, but may be firmly mounted in the bit holder block bore 27 with 5 to 30 thousand pounds of radial force similarly to the prior shown embodiments.
  • bit holder 100 in this illustrated embodiment, is an approximately 2-3/4 inch generally standard length shank bit holder that comprises a nose portion or bit holder body 104 and a generally cylindrical hollow shank 106 axially depending from a bottom of the nose portion 104.
  • This design can also be implemented successfully with various length shanks.
  • the nose portion 104 in this exemplary implementation of the fifth illustrated embodiment, is generally annular in shape and comprises a frustoconical first portion 108 axially extending from a top surface 110, such as a flat annular top surface, a frustoconical second portion 112 axially extending from the first portion 108, and a generally cylindrical tire portion 114 axially extending from the second portion 112.
  • a chamfer 116 extends from a bottom of the tire portion 114 to a back flange 118, which may be generally annular.
  • the back flange 118 includes a pair of horizontal slots 120-120 (one shown in FIGS.
  • the horizontal slots 120-120 are adapted to receive a pair of bifurcated fork tines that may be inserted between the base of the nose portion 104 of the bit holder 100 and the second embodiment of the base block 102, or a third embodiment of a base block 202 ( FIGS. 23-25 ), into which the shank 106 of the bit holder 100 is inserted and retained by outward radial force while use.
  • Other base block configurations can be used without deviating from the concept of this design.
  • the shank 106 includes an elongate first slot 122 extending from a distal end 124, such as a generally annular distal end, of the shank 106 axially upward or forward to an upper termination 126 near the upper or forward end of the shank 106.
  • the shank 106 also includes an internally oriented second slot 128 ( FIG. 17 ) located approximately 180 degrees around the annular shank 106 from the first slot 122.
  • This second slot 128 is parallel to the first slot 122, in this illustrated embodiment, and is an internal slot having a rearward termination 130 ( FIG. 17-19 ) inwardly adjacent to the distal end 124 of the shank 106 and a forward termination 132 ( FIGS. 18 and 19 ) generally coinciding longitudinally and axially with the upper termination 126 of the first slot 122.
  • the shank 106 also includes a lower or first outwardly tapered portion 134 running axially from a stepped shoulder 136 adjacent the distal end 124 of the shank 106.
  • the stepped shoulder 136 increases, or steps up, as it axially extends from a distal end portion 138 of the shank 106, adjacent the distal end 124 of the shank 106, to the lower outwardly tapered portion 134.
  • the lower outwardly tapered portion 134 runs upwardly or axially from the stepped shoulder 136 of the shank 106 and terminated generally mid slot 122 longitudinally.
  • the shank 106 also includes an annular shoulder 140 separating the lower outwardly tapered portion 134 from an upper or second tapered portion 142 which extends from the shoulder 140 to generally adjacent to the top of the shank 106 or forward terminations 126, 132 of slots 122, 128, respectively.
  • the annular shoulder 140 is disposed between the first outwardly tapered portion 134 and the second tapered portion 142. A diameter of the annular shoulder 140 decreases, or steps down, as it axially extends from the first outwardly tapered portion 134 to the second tapered portion 142.
  • a generally cylindrical top portion 144 of the shank 106 extends from a position adjacent the second tapered portion 142 towards the back flange 118 that denotes the base or bottom of the nose portion 104 of the bit holder 100.
  • the top of the shank 106 may include a rounded junction 146 ( FIGS. 18 and 19 ) between the top portion 144 of the shank 106 and the back flange 118 of the nose portion 104 of the bit holder 100, which is provided to avoid sharp corners which may provide an area for stress cracks to begin.
  • the shank 106 may comprise different configurations, for example, the lower portion 134 and/or the upper portion 142 of the shank 106 may comprise a generally cylindrical shape, an outward taper, an inward taper, a slight draw angle, or a slight draft angle.
  • a central bore 148 axially extends from the top surface 110 of the bit holder 100 to the distal end 138 of the shank 106.
  • the central bore 148 is adapted to receive the shank of a bit (not shown).
  • the central bore 148 and the slots 122, 128 allow the generally C-shaped annular sidewall of the shank 106 to radially contract when the shank is mounted in a bore 150 ( FIGS. 17 and 18 ) of the base block 102, or in a bore 250 ( FIGS. 23 and 24 ) of the base block 202. (the slot 122 may be used by itself in some application.
  • the second embodiment of the base block 102 comprises a base mounting portion 152 that includes a base 154 which is mountable on the outside of a drum (not shown), or mounted to a stand or riser mounted on the drum, which is part of road milling equipment or similar drum designed machines.
  • the front or leading portion of the base mounting portion 152 may include a pair of rearwardly angled shoulders 156-156.
  • the bore 150 includes a countersink 164 adjacent the front face 160 and an outward taper portion 166 adjacent the rear distal portion 162.
  • the bore 150 of the base block 102 is adapted to receive the shank 106 of the bit holder 100, as shown in FIG. 19 24
  • the bore 148 of the of the bit holder 100 is adapted to receive the shank of the bit (not shown).
  • the bore 250 of the base block 202 is adapted to receive the shank 106 of the bit holder 100, as shown in FIG. 25 .
  • the bit holder 200 comprises a nose portion or bit holder body 204 and a generally cylindrical hollow shank 206 axially depending from a bottom of the nose portion 204.
  • the shank 206 of the bit holder 200 of the sixth embodiment is shorter than the approximately 2-3/4 inch generally standard length shank of a standard bit holder which, in this exemplary implementation, the length of the shank 206 of the bit holder 200 is approximately a nominal 1-3/4 inches.
  • the nose portion 204 in this exemplary implementation of the sixth illustrated embodiment, is generally annular in shape and comprises a frustoconical first portion 208 axially extending from a top surface 210, such as a flat annular top surface, a frustoconical second portion 212 axially extending from the first portion 208, and a generally cylindrical tire portion 214 axially extending from the second portion 212.
  • a chamfer 216 extends from a bottom of the tire portion 214 to a back flange 218, which may be generally annular.
  • the back flange 218 includes a pair of horizontal slots 220-220 (one shown in FIGS.
  • the horizontal slots 220-220 are adapted to receive a pair of bifurcated fork tines that may be inserted between the base of the nose portion 204 of the bit holder 200 and the third embodiment of a base block 202, into which the shank 206 of the bit holder 200 is inserted and retained by outward radial force while in use.
  • Other base block configurations can be used without deviating from the concept of this design.
  • the shank 206 includes an elongate first slot 222 extending from a distal end 224, such as a generally annular distal end, of the shank 206 axially upward or forward to an upper termination 226 near the upper or forward end of the shank 206.
  • the shank 206 can also include an internally oriented second slot (not shown) located approximately 180 degrees around the annular shank 206 from the first slot 222. This second slot can be parallel to the first slot 222 and is an internal slot having a rearward termination (not shown) inwardly adjacent to the distal end 224 of the shank 206 and a forward termination (not shown) generally coinciding longitudinally and axially with the upper termination 226 of the first slot 222.
  • the shank 206 also includes a lower or first tapered portion 228 running axially from a stepped shoulder 230 adjacent the distal end 224 of the shank 206.
  • the stepped shoulder 230 increases, or steps up, as it axially extends from a distal end portion 232 of the shank 206, adjacent the distal end 224 of the shank 206, to the lower tapered portion 228.
  • the lower tapered portion 228 runs upwardly or axially from the stepped shoulder 230 of the shank 206 and terminates generally mid slot 222 longitudinally.
  • the shank 206 also includes an annular shoulder 234 separating the lower tapered portion 228 from an upper or second tapered portion 236 which extends from the shoulder 234 to generally adjacent to the top of the shank 206.
  • the annular shoulder 234 is disposed between the first tapered portion 228 and the second tapered portion 236.
  • a diameter of the annular shoulder 234 decreases, or steps down, as it axially extends from the first tapered portion 228 to the second tapered portion 236.
  • a generally cylindrical top portion 238 of the shank 106 extends from a position adjacent the second tapered portion 236 towards the back flange 218 that denotes the base or bottom of the nose portion 204 of the bit holder 200.
  • the top of the shank 206 may include a rounded junction 240 ( FIGS. 21 and 22 ) between the top portion 238 of the shank 206 and the back flange 218 of the nose portion 204 of the bit holder 200, which is provided to avoid sharp corners which may provide an area for stress cracks to begin.
  • the shank 206 may comprise different configurations, for example, the lower portion 228 and/or the upper portion 236 of the shank 206 may comprise a generally cylindrical shape, an outward taper, a slight draw angle, or a slight draft angle.
  • a central bore 242 axially extends from the top surface 210 of the bit holder 200 to the distal end 224 of the shank 206.
  • the central bore 242 is adapted to receive the shank of a bit (not shown).
  • the central bore 242 and the slot 222 allow the generally C-shaped annular sidewall of the shank 206 to radially contract when the shank is mounted in a bore 250 ( FIGS. 20 and 21 ) of the base block 202.
  • the base block 202 comprises a base or mounting portion 244 and a shortened front end or bit holder receiving portion 246 opposite a base 248 of the base block 202.
  • the shortened front end or receiving portion 246 can have an annular or generally cylindrical shape or, in a first modification of the third embodiment of the base block 202, the shortened front end or receiving portion 246 can include opposing flat sides (not shown).
  • the base 248 can be flat or slightly concave to fit a drum or additional mounting plates, stands, or risers on which a plurality of base blocks can be mounted.
  • the shortened receiving portion 246, in this exemplary implementation, is approximately 1-1/2 inches in length or greater from a front face 252 of the base block 202, also corresponding to the front face of the shortened receiving portion 246, to a rear face 254 of the shortened receiving portion 246, which provides added access space of approximately 7/8 inch from the rear face 254 of the shortened receiving portion 246 to a rear 256 254 of the base block 202.
  • the receiving portion 246 includes the base block bore 250 which is symmetrical with the shank 206 along a centerline and has, in this exemplary implementation, a central nominal 1-1/2 inch diameter.
  • the bore 250 in this exemplary implementation, is tapered and includes a countersink 258 adjacent the front face 252 of the base block 202. In other embodiments, the bore 250 may be cylindrical, generally cylindrical, inwardly tapered, outwardly tapered, or any combination thereof.
  • the rear face 254 of the shortened receiving portion 246 includes, in this embodiment, a semi cylindrical angular slot 260 at the radially outermost portion of the base block bore 250.
  • the angular slot 260 allows added room for a drift pin or tool (not shown) to operate to drive out the bit (not shown).
  • a portion 262 of the base block 202 includes an extension of an arcuate segment 264 of the bore 250 that extends from the rear face 254 of the shortened receiving portion 246 to a location adjacent the rear 256 of the base block 202.
  • the arcuate segment 264 of the tapered bore 250 in this exemplary implementation, has a reduced radius from the radius of the bore 250.
  • the bore 250 of the base block 202 is adapted to receive the shank 206 of the bit holder 200 and the bore 242 of the bit holder 200 is adapted to receive the shank of the bit (not shown).
  • the bore 250 of the base block 202 is adapted to receive the shank 106 of the fifth embodiment of the bit holder 100, as shown in FIGS. 23-25 .
  • the bit holder 300 comprises a nose portion or bit holder body 302 and a generally cylindrical hollow shank 304 axially depending from a bottom of the nose portion 302.
  • the shank 304 of the bit holder 300 of the seventh embodiment is shorter than the approximately 2-3/4 generally standard inch length shank of a standard bit holder which, in this exemplary implementation, the length of the shank 304 of the bit holder 300 is approximately a nominal 1-3/4 inches. This design can also be implemented successfully with various length shanks.
  • the nose portion 302 in this exemplary implementation of the seventh illustrated embodiment, is generally annular in shape and comprises a frustoconical portion 306 axially extending from a top surface 308, such as a flat annular top surface, and a generally cylindrical tire portion 310 axially extending from the frustoconical portion 306.
  • a chamfer 312 extends from a bottom of the tire portion 310 to a back flange 314, which may be generally annular.
  • the shank 304 includes an elongate first slot 316 extending from a distal end 318, such as a generally annular distal end, of the shank 304 axially upward or forward to an upper termination 320 near the upper or forward end of the shank 304.
  • the shank 304 can also include an internally oriented second slot (not shown) located approximately 180 degrees around the annular shank 304 from the first slot 316. This second slot can be parallel to the first slot 316 and is an internal slot having a rearward termination (not shown) inwardly adjacent to the distal end 318 of the shank 304 and a forward termination (not shown) generally coinciding longitudinally and axially with the upper termination 320 of the first slot 316.
  • the shank 304 also includes a lower or first outwardly tapered portion 322, shown at internal Angle A in FIG. 26 , adjacent the distal end 318 of the shank 304.
  • the lower outwardly tapered portion 322 runs upwardly or axially from adjacent the distal end 318 of the shank 304 and terminates generally mid slot 316 longitudinally.
  • the shank 304 also includes an annular shoulder 324 separating the lower outwardly tapered portion 322 from an upper or second portion 326 which extends from the shoulder 324 to generally adjacent to the top of the shank 304.
  • the annular shoulder 324 is disposed between the first outwardly tapered portion 322 and the second portion 326.
  • a diameter of the annular shoulder 324 decreases, or steps down, as it axially extends from the second portion 326 to the first outwardly tapered portion 322.
  • the second portion 326 of the shank 304 extends from a position adjacent the annular shoulder 324 towards the back flange 314 that denotes the base or bottom of the nose portion 302 of the bit holder 300.
  • the top of the shank 304 may include a rounded junction 328 between the second portion 326 of the shank 304 and the back flange 314 of the nose portion 302 of the bit holder 300, which is provided to avoid sharp corners which may provide an area for stress cracks to begin.
  • the shank 304 may comprise different configurations, for example, the lower portion 322 and/or the upper portion 326 of the shank 304 may comprise a generally cylindrical shape, an outward taper, an inward taper, a slight draw angle, or a slight draft angle.
  • a central bore 330 axially extends from the top surface 308 of the bit holder 300 to the distal end 318 of the shank 304 and includes a countersink 332 adjacent the top surface 308 of the bit holder 300.
  • the central bore 330 in this illustrated embodiment, is outwardly tapered as it extends from generally mid second portion 326 to the distal end 318 of the shank 304.
  • the taper of the bore 330 is at an Angle B from a centerline 334 of the central bore 330.
  • the internal Angle A of the outwardly tapered portion 322 is a greater acute angle than the centerline 334 of the central bore 330. Internal Angle A and Angle B may be approximately the same value in this exemplary implementation.
  • the central bore 330 is adapted to receive the shank of a bit (not shown).
  • the central bore 242 and the slot 222 allow the generally C-shaped annular sidewall of the shank 206 to radially contract when the shank is mounted in a bore 250 ( FIGS. 20 and 21 ) of the base block 202, and to become nearly and/or generally cylindrical at the distal end 318 of the shank 206, into which the shank 304 of the bit holder 300 is inserted and retained by outward radial force while in use.
  • Other base block configurations can be used without deviating from the concept of this design.
  • the bit holder 400 comprises a nose portion or bit holder body 402 and a generally cylindrical hollow shank 404 axially depending from a bottom of the nose portion 402.
  • the shank 404 of the bit holder 400 of the eighth embodiment is shorter than the approximately 2-3/4 inch generally standard length shank of a standard bit holder which, in this exemplary implementation, the length of the shank 404 of the bit holder 400 is approximately a nominal 1-3/4 inches. This design can also be implemented successfully with various length shanks.
  • the nose portion 402 in this exemplary implementation of the eighth illustrated embodiment, is generally annular in shape and comprises a frustoconical portion 406 axially extending from a top surface 408, such as a flat annular top surface, and a generally cylindrical tire portion 410 axially extending from the frustoconical portion 406.
  • a chamfer 412 extends from a bottom of the tire portion 410 to a back flange 414, which may be generally annular.
  • the shank 404 includes an elongate first slot 416 extending from a distal end 418, such as a generally annular distal end, of the shank 404 axially upward or forward to an upper termination 420 near the upper or forward end of the shank 404.
  • the shank 404 can also include an internally oriented second slot (not shown) located approximately 180 degrees around the annular shank 404 from the first slot 416. This second slot can be parallel to the first slot 416 and is an internal slot having a rearward termination (not shown) inwardly adjacent to the distal end 418 of the shank 404 and a forward termination (not shown) generally coinciding longitudinally and axially with the upper termination 420 of the first slot 416.
  • the shank 404 also includes a lower or first tapered portion 422 running axially from a stepped shoulder 424 adjacent the distal end 418 of the shank 404.
  • the stepped shoulder 424 increases, or steps up, as it axially extends from a distal end portion 424 of the shank 404, adjacent the distal end 418 of the shank 404, to the lower tapered portion 422.
  • the lower tapered portion 422 runs upwardly or axially from the stepped shoulder 424 of the shank 404 and terminates generally mid slot 416 longitudinally.
  • the shank 404 also includes an annular shoulder 428 separating the lower tapered portion 422 from an upper or second tapered portion 430.
  • the annular shoulder 428 is disposed between the first tapered portion 422 and the second tapered portion 430.
  • a diameter of the annular shoulder 428 decreases, or steps down, as it axially extends from the first tapered portion 422 to the second tapered portion 428.
  • the second tapered portion 430 of the shank 404 extends from a position adjacent the annular shoulder 428 towards the back flange 414 that denotes the base or bottom of the nose portion 402 of the bit holder 400.
  • the top of the shank 404 may include a rounded junction 432 between the second tapered portion 430 of the shank 404 and the back flange 414 of the nose portion 402 of the bit holder 400, which is provided to avoid sharp corners which may provide an area for stress cracks to begin.
  • the shank 404 may comprise different configurations, for example, the lower portion 422 and/or the upper portion 430 of the shank 404 may comprise a generally cylindrical shape, an outward taper, an inward taper, a slight draw angle, or a slight draft angle.
  • a central bore 434 axially extends from the top surface 408 of the bit holder 400 to the distal end 418 of the shank 404 and includes a countersink 436 adjacent the top surface 408 of the bit holder 400.
  • the central bore 434 in this illustrated embodiment, is outwardly tapered as it extends from generally mid second portion 428 to the distal end 418 of the shank 404, similar to the taper shown in FIG. 26 .
  • the central bore 434 is adapted to receive the shank of a bit (not shown).
  • the central bore 434 and the slot 416 allow the generally C-shaped annular sidewall of the shank 404 to radially contract when the shank is mounted in a bore of a base block, and to become nearly and/or generally cylindrical at the distal end 418 of the shank 404 and retained by outward radial force while in use.
  • Other base block configurations can be used without deviating from the concept of this design.
  • the bit holder 500 comprises a nose portion or bit holder body 502 and a generally cylindrical hollow shank 504 axially depending from a bottom of the nose portion 502.
  • the shank 504 of the bit holder 500 of the ninth embodiment is shorter than the approximately 2-3/4 inch generally standard length shank of a standard bit holder which, in this exemplary implementation, the length of the shank 504 of the bit holder 500 is approximately a nominal 1-3/4 inches. This design can also be implemented successfully with various length shanks.
  • the nose portion 502 in this exemplary implementation of the ninth illustrated embodiment, is generally annular in shape and comprises a frustoconical portion 506 axially extending from a top surface 508, such as a flat annular top surface, and a generally cylindrical tire portion 510 axially extending from the frustoconical portion 506.
  • a chamfer 512 extends from a bottom of the tire portion 510 to a back flange 514, which may be generally annular.
  • the shank 504 includes an elongate first slot 516 extending from a distal end 518, such as a generally annular distal end, of the shank 504 axially upward or forward to an upper termination 520 near the upper or forward end of the shank 504.
  • the shank 502 can also include an internally oriented second slot (not shown) located approximately 180 degrees around the annular shank 504 from the first slot 516. This second slot can be parallel to the first slot 516 and is an internal slot having a rearward termination (not shown) inwardly adjacent to the distal end 518 of the shank 504 and a forward termination (not shown) generally coinciding longitudinally and axially with the upper termination 520 of the first slot 516.
  • the shank 504 also includes a lower or first outwardly tapered portion 522 running axially from a stepped shoulder 524 adjacent the distal end 518 of the shank 504.
  • the stepped shoulder 524 increases, or steps up, as it axially extends from a distal end portion 526 of the shank 504, adjacent the distal end 518 of the shank 504, to the lower outwardly tapered portion 522.
  • the lower outwardly tapered portion 522 runs upwardly or axially from the stepped shoulder 524 of the shank 504 and terminates generally mid slot 516 longitudinally.
  • the shank 504 also includes an annular shoulder 528 separating the lower outwardly tapered portion 522 from an upper or second tapered portion 530 which extends from the shoulder 528 to generally adjacent to the top of the shank 504.
  • the annular shoulder 528 is disposed between the first outwardly tapered portion 522 and the second tapered portion 530.
  • a diameter of the annular shoulder 528 decreases, or steps down, as it axially extends from the first outwardly tapered portion 522 to the second tapered portion 530.
  • a generally cylindrical top portion 532 of the shank 504 extends from a position adjacent the second tapered portion 530 towards the back flange 514 that denotes the base or bottom of the nose portion 502 of the bit holder 500.
  • the top of the shank 504 may include a rounded junction 534 ( FIGS. 34, 36, and 37 ) between the top portion 532 of the shank 504 and the back flange 514 of the nose portion 502 of the bit holder 500, which is provided to avoid sharp corners which may provide an area for stress cracks to begin.
  • the shank 504 may comprise different configurations, for example, the lower portion 522 and/or the upper portion 530 of the shank 504 may comprise a generally cylindrical shape, an outward taper, an inward taper, a slight draw angle, or a slight draft angle.
  • a central bore 536 axially extends from the top surface 508 of the bit holder 500 to the distal end 514 of the shank 504 and includes a countersink 538 adjacent the top surface 508 of the bit holder 500.
  • the central bore 536 in this illustrated embodiment, is outwardly tapered as it extends from generally mid second portion 530 to the distal end 518 of the shank 504, similar to the taper shown in FIG. 26 .
  • the central bore 536 is adapted to receive the shank of a bit (not shown).
  • the central bore 536 and the slot 516 allow the generally C-shaped annular sidewall of the shank 504 to radially contract when the shank is mounted in a bore of a base block, causing the shank 504 and the bore 536 to become nearly and/or generally cylindrical and retained by outward radial force while in use.
  • Other base block configurations can be used without deviating from the concept of this design.
  • the fourth embodiment of the base block 600 comprises a base mounting portion 602 that includes a base 604 which may be flat, as shown, or slightly concave to fit on a cylindrical drum (not shown), or mounted to a stand or riser mounted on the drum, and a generally annular and/or cylindrical bit holder receiving portion 606, adjacent the base mounting portion 602 which holds the base block 600 on the drum.
  • the receiving portion 606 includes a central bore 608 that axially extends from a front face 610 of the receiving portion 606 to a recess 612 adjacent the base 604 of the base mounting portion 602 of the base block 600.
  • the bore 608 includes a countersink 614 adjacent the front face 610.
  • the bore 608 of the base block 600 is adapted to receive the shank 304 of the bit holder 300 into which the shank 304 of the bit holder 300 is inserted and retained by outward radial force while in use, as shown in FIG. 39 , and the bore 330 of the of the bit holder 300 is adapted to receive the shank 616 of the bit 618.
  • Other base block configurations can be used without deviating from the concept of this design.
  • the central bore 330 and the slot 316 allow the generally C-shaped annular sidewall of the shank 304 to radially contract when the shank is mounted in a bore of a base block, such as the bore 608 of the base block 600, as shown in FIGS. 40 and 41 .
  • the ability of the slotted shank 304, as shown in FIG. 40 to change its shape provides for a more complete surface fit or contact between the shank 304 and the bore 608 of the base block 600.
  • the bit holder 300 stays snugly mounted in the bore 608 of the base block 600 and prolongs the useful life of the bit assembly 620 ( FIG. 39 ). Referring to FIG.
  • the central bore 330 becomes less outwardly tapered towards the distal end 318 (shown at J, K, and L in FIG. 41 ) and becomes generally cylindrical and/or annular in shape.
  • the term "or” is intended to mean an inclusive “or” rather than an exclusive “or”. That is, unless specified otherwise, or clear from context, "X includes A or B” is intended to mean any of the natural inclusive permutations. That is, if X includes A; X includes B; or X includes both A and B, then “X includes A or B” is satisfied under any of the foregoing instances. In addition, "X includes at least one of A and B” is intended to mean any of the natural inclusive permutations. That is, if X includes A; X includes B; or X includes both A and B, then "X includes at least one of A and B" is satisfied under any of the foregoing instances.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
EP19176209.5A 2018-11-06 2019-05-23 Support de trépan ayant une portion de pointe raccourcie Withdrawn EP3650633A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16/181,591 US10598013B2 (en) 2010-08-27 2018-11-06 Bit holder with shortened nose portion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3650633A1 true EP3650633A1 (fr) 2020-05-13

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EP19176209.5A Withdrawn EP3650633A1 (fr) 2018-11-06 2019-05-23 Support de trépan ayant une portion de pointe raccourcie

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EP (1) EP3650633A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2020076308A (fr)
CN (1) CN111140178A (fr)
CA (1) CA3041373A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110965949A (zh) * 2019-09-30 2020-04-07 王力凡 一种可伸缩式钻杆传动机构

Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6371567B1 (en) 1999-03-22 2002-04-16 The Sollami Company Bit holders and bit blocks for road milling, mining and trenching equipment
US20020074850A1 (en) * 2000-12-20 2002-06-20 Montgomery Robert H. Manually replaceable protective wear sleeve
US6739327B2 (en) 2001-12-31 2004-05-25 The Sollami Company Cutting tool with hardened tip having a tapered base
US20150028656A1 (en) * 2010-08-27 2015-01-29 Phillip Sollami Bit Holder
US20150240634A1 (en) * 2014-02-26 2015-08-27 Phillip Sollami Bit Holder Shank and Differential Interference Between the Shank Distal Portion and the Bit Holder Block Bore
US20170089198A1 (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-03-30 Phillip Sollami Reverse Taper Shanks and Complementary Base Block Bores for Bit Assemblies
EP3214261A1 (fr) * 2016-03-05 2017-09-06 The Sollami Company Support de trépan (pic) à tige raccourcie et différentiel angulaire entre la tige et un bloc de base d'alésage

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8201892B2 (en) * 2006-08-11 2012-06-19 Hall David R Holder assembly
US8622483B2 (en) * 2010-07-28 2014-01-07 Phillip Sollami Dual slotted holder body for removal tool access
US10794181B2 (en) * 2014-04-02 2020-10-06 The Sollami Company Bit/holder with enlarged ballistic tip insert

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6371567B1 (en) 1999-03-22 2002-04-16 The Sollami Company Bit holders and bit blocks for road milling, mining and trenching equipment
US6585326B2 (en) 1999-03-22 2003-07-01 The Sollami Company Bit holders and bit blocks for road milling, mining and trenching equipment
US20020074850A1 (en) * 2000-12-20 2002-06-20 Montgomery Robert H. Manually replaceable protective wear sleeve
US6739327B2 (en) 2001-12-31 2004-05-25 The Sollami Company Cutting tool with hardened tip having a tapered base
US20150028656A1 (en) * 2010-08-27 2015-01-29 Phillip Sollami Bit Holder
US20150240634A1 (en) * 2014-02-26 2015-08-27 Phillip Sollami Bit Holder Shank and Differential Interference Between the Shank Distal Portion and the Bit Holder Block Bore
US20170089198A1 (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-03-30 Phillip Sollami Reverse Taper Shanks and Complementary Base Block Bores for Bit Assemblies
EP3214261A1 (fr) * 2016-03-05 2017-09-06 The Sollami Company Support de trépan (pic) à tige raccourcie et différentiel angulaire entre la tige et un bloc de base d'alésage

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110965949A (zh) * 2019-09-30 2020-04-07 王力凡 一种可伸缩式钻杆传动机构
CN110965949B (zh) * 2019-09-30 2021-10-22 王力凡 一种可伸缩式钻杆传动机构

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CA3041373A1 (fr) 2020-05-06
JP2020076308A (ja) 2020-05-21

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