EP3644621A1 - Lautsprecherkomponente eines headsets mit aktiver rauschunterdrückung - Google Patents

Lautsprecherkomponente eines headsets mit aktiver rauschunterdrückung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3644621A1
EP3644621A1 EP18201890.3A EP18201890A EP3644621A1 EP 3644621 A1 EP3644621 A1 EP 3644621A1 EP 18201890 A EP18201890 A EP 18201890A EP 3644621 A1 EP3644621 A1 EP 3644621A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
loudspeaker
noise reduction
microphone
frame
headset
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP18201890.3A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Zhibin Wu
Wenhua Wu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Ausdom Cloud Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Ausdom Cloud Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Ausdom Cloud Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Ausdom Cloud Technology Co Ltd
Priority to EP18201890.3A priority Critical patent/EP3644621A1/de
Publication of EP3644621A1 publication Critical patent/EP3644621A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1083Reduction of ambient noise
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • G10K11/1785Methods, e.g. algorithms; Devices
    • G10K11/17857Geometric disposition, e.g. placement of microphones
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K2210/00Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • G10K2210/10Applications
    • G10K2210/108Communication systems, e.g. where useful sound is kept and noise is cancelled
    • G10K2210/1081Earphones, e.g. for telephones, ear protectors or headsets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2460/00Details of hearing devices, i.e. of ear- or headphones covered by H04R1/10 or H04R5/033 but not provided for in any of their subgroups, or of hearing aids covered by H04R25/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2460/01Hearing devices using active noise cancellation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of electroacoustic products, and in particular relates to an active noise reduction loudspeaker component of a headset.
  • a headset can transmit the sound made by the electronic device directly to the ears, which reduces the influence of external noise on the sound effect and makes the sound heard more clearly.
  • the active noise reduction headset on the market is generally high in cost, heavy in weight and large in volume because a noise reduction device and a loudspeaker need to be disposed separately.
  • a light and dexterous active noise reduction loudspeaker component of a headset capable of reducing cost is urgently needed to entirely reduce the volume of the headset and reduce the cost of the headset.
  • a technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a light and dexterous active noise reduction loudspeaker component of a headset capable of reducing the cost, so as to entirely reduce the volume of the headset and reduce the cost of the headset.
  • the active noise reduction loudspeaker component of the headset comprises a loudspeaker frame, wherein the middle of the loudspeaker frame has a housing hole; a loudspeaker magnet housed into the housing hole; a loudspeaker coil positioned in a groove of the loudspeaker magnet; a loudspeaker diaphragm covered at an opening end of the loudspeaker frame; a noise reduction circuit board fixed to the back surface of the loudspeaker frame; and a noise reduction microphone connected to the noise reduction circuit board through a microphone line and installed near the loudspeaker frame, wherein a gap among the loudspeaker frame, the loudspeaker magnet, the loudspeaker coil and the loudspeaker diaphragm forms an acoustic cavity.
  • the side edge of the loudspeaker frame is provided with a microphone placing groove to house the noise reduction microphone.
  • the noise reduction microphone is vertically placed in the microphone placing groove relative to the loudspeaker frame; and a sound absorbing surface of the noise reduction microphone faces or backs on to the loudspeaker magnet.
  • the noise reduction microphone is placed in the microphone placing groove in parallel relative to the loudspeaker frame; and a sound absorbing surface of the noise reduction microphone faces the same or opposed direction with an opening of the loudspeaker frame.
  • the microphone placing groove and the loudspeaker frame are integrated in one piece.
  • the noise reduction microphone is installed on the center of the loudspeaker magnet, and faces or backs on to the loudspeaker magnet.
  • loudspeaker covers are covered at the opening end of the loudspeaker frame and outside the loudspeaker diaphragm; and the loudspeaker covers are provided with housing grooves for housing the noise reduction microphone and the microphone line.
  • the number of the noise reduction microphone is one or two.
  • the loudspeaker frame is a plastic part.
  • the loudspeaker circuit board is an annular plate which is adapted with the shape of the loudspeaker frame.
  • the noise reduction component is simplified as a circuit board and a noise reduction microphone.
  • the circuit board is installed on the loudspeaker frame, thereby simplifying the structure, reducing the volume of the product and effectively reducing the cost.
  • the side edge of the loudspeaker frame is provided with the microphone placing groove to house the noise reduction microphone, thereby enhancing structure stability and integration degree.
  • the microphone placing groove and the loudspeaker frame are integrated in one piece, thereby enhancing structural integration degree and reducing installation difficulty.
  • the noise reduction microphone is installed on the center of the loudspeaker magnet, and faces or backs on to the loudspeaker magnet, so as to play a best noise reduction effect.
  • the loudspeaker circuit board is an annular plate which is adapted with the shape of the loudspeaker frame, so that the effect of the acoustic cavity is better.
  • the first embodiment of the invention provides an active noise reduction loudspeaker component of a headset, mainly comprising a loudspeaker frame 110, a loudspeaker magnet 130, a loudspeaker coil 150, a loudspeaker diaphragm 170, a noise reduction circuit board 210 and a noise reduction microphone 230.
  • the middle of the loudspeaker frame 110 has a housing hole 112.
  • the loudspeaker magnet 130 is housed into the housing hole 112.
  • the loudspeaker magnet 130 is circular, and the shape of the housing hole 112 is adapted with the loudspeaker magnet 130.
  • the loudspeaker coil 150 is positioned in a groove 132 of the loudspeaker magnet 130.
  • the loudspeaker diaphragm 170 is covered at an opening end of the loudspeaker frame 110.
  • the noise reduction circuit board 210 is annular, and is adapted with the shape of the loudspeaker frame 110.
  • the noise reduction circuit board 210 is fixed to the back surface of the loudspeaker frame.
  • the noise reduction microphone 230 is connected to the noise reduction circuit board 210 through a microphone line 220 and is installed near the loudspeaker frame 110.
  • the side edge of the loudspeaker frame 110 is provided with a microphone placing groove 114 to house the noise reduction microphone 230.
  • the noise reduction microphone 230 is vertically placed in the microphone placing groove relative to the loudspeaker frame 110; and a sound absorbing surface of the noise reduction microphone 230 faces or backs on to the loudspeaker magnet 130.
  • a gap among the loudspeaker frame 110, the loudspeaker magnet 130, the loudspeaker coil 150 and the loudspeaker diaphragm 170 forms an acoustic cavity.
  • the microphone placing groove 114 and the loudspeaker frame 110 are integrated in one piece.
  • the second embodiment of the invention provides an active noise reduction loudspeaker component of a headset, and is different from the first embodiment in that the noise reduction microphone 230 is vertically placed in the microphone placing groove 114 relative to the loudspeaker frame 110, and a sound absorbing surface of the noise reduction microphone 230 faces the loudspeaker magnet 130.
  • the third embodiment of the invention provides an active noise reduction loudspeaker component of a headset, and is different from the first embodiment and the second embodiment in that the noise reduction microphone 230 is placed in the microphone placing groove 114 in parallel relative to the loudspeaker frame 110, and the sound absorbing surface of the noise reduction microphone 230 faces the same direction as the opening of the loudspeaker frame.
  • the fourth embodiment of the invention provides an active noise reduction loudspeaker component of a headset, and is different from the third embodiment in that the noise reduction microphone 230 is placed in the microphone placing groove 114 in parallel relative to the loudspeaker frame 110, and a sound absorbing surface of the noise reduction microphone 230 faces the opposed direction to the opening of the loudspeaker frame.
  • the fifth embodiment of the invention provides an active noise reduction loudspeaker component of a headset, and is different from the above embodiments in that the noise reduction microphone 230 is installed on the center of the loudspeaker magnet 130, and faces or backs on to the loudspeaker magnet. As shown in the figure, the noise reduction microphone 230 faces the loudspeaker magnet 130. It should be understood that in other embodiments, the noise reduction microphone 230 can also back on to the loudspeaker magnet 130. Loudspeaker covers 190 are covered at the opening end of the loudspeaker frame 110 and outside the loudspeaker diaphragm 170. The loudspeaker covers 190 are buckled with the loudspeaker frame 110, and the loudspeaker covers 190 are provided with housing grooves 192 for housing the noise reduction microphone 230 and the microphone line 220.
  • the embodiments listed in part of the Detailed Description are in this case that the number of the noise reduction microphone is 1, but it should be understood that the number of the noise reduction microphones can also be 2 in order to enhance the noise reduction effect.
  • the loudspeaker frame and the loudspeaker covers involved in the above embodiments are plastic parts.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
EP18201890.3A 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Lautsprecherkomponente eines headsets mit aktiver rauschunterdrückung Withdrawn EP3644621A1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18201890.3A EP3644621A1 (de) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Lautsprecherkomponente eines headsets mit aktiver rauschunterdrückung

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18201890.3A EP3644621A1 (de) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Lautsprecherkomponente eines headsets mit aktiver rauschunterdrückung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3644621A1 true EP3644621A1 (de) 2020-04-29

Family

ID=63965302

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18201890.3A Withdrawn EP3644621A1 (de) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Lautsprecherkomponente eines headsets mit aktiver rauschunterdrückung

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3644621A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113949764A (zh) * 2021-10-20 2022-01-18 福州大学 一种用于手机内置陀螺仪的反监听主动降噪结构

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0583900A1 (de) * 1992-08-19 1994-02-23 Sony Corporation Verbesserter Kopfhörer
EP1075164A2 (de) * 1999-07-15 2001-02-07 Bose Corporation Kopfhörer mit Räuschunterdrükung
JP2009278403A (ja) * 2008-05-15 2009-11-26 Audio Technica Corp ノイズキャンセル型ヘッドホン
US20160314779A1 (en) * 2015-04-24 2016-10-27 Jetvox Acoustic Corp. Central noise reduction loudspeaker
US10015581B2 (en) * 2016-06-14 2018-07-03 Bose Corporation Feedback microphone adaptor for noise canceling headphone

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0583900A1 (de) * 1992-08-19 1994-02-23 Sony Corporation Verbesserter Kopfhörer
EP1075164A2 (de) * 1999-07-15 2001-02-07 Bose Corporation Kopfhörer mit Räuschunterdrükung
JP2009278403A (ja) * 2008-05-15 2009-11-26 Audio Technica Corp ノイズキャンセル型ヘッドホン
US20160314779A1 (en) * 2015-04-24 2016-10-27 Jetvox Acoustic Corp. Central noise reduction loudspeaker
US10015581B2 (en) * 2016-06-14 2018-07-03 Bose Corporation Feedback microphone adaptor for noise canceling headphone

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113949764A (zh) * 2021-10-20 2022-01-18 福州大学 一种用于手机内置陀螺仪的反监听主动降噪结构

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