EP3560025A4 - Metal-air fuel cell - Google Patents

Metal-air fuel cell Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3560025A4
EP3560025A4 EP17884523.6A EP17884523A EP3560025A4 EP 3560025 A4 EP3560025 A4 EP 3560025A4 EP 17884523 A EP17884523 A EP 17884523A EP 3560025 A4 EP3560025 A4 EP 3560025A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
metal
fuel cell
air fuel
air
cell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP17884523.6A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3560025A1 (en
Inventor
Mark DANSIE
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hydra Light International Ltd
Original Assignee
Hydra Light International Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AU2016905322A external-priority patent/AU2016905322A0/en
Application filed by Hydra Light International Ltd filed Critical Hydra Light International Ltd
Priority claimed from PCT/AU2017/051344 external-priority patent/WO2018112510A1/en
Publication of EP3560025A1 publication Critical patent/EP3560025A1/en
Publication of EP3560025A4 publication Critical patent/EP3560025A4/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M12/00Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M12/04Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
    • H01M12/06Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M12/00Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M12/04Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
    • H01M12/06Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
    • H01M12/065Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode with plate-like electrodes or stacks of plate-like electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H01M4/46Alloys based on magnesium or aluminium
    • H01M4/466Magnesium based
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605Porous electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8636Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells with a gradient in another property than porosity
    • H01M4/8642Gradient in composition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/138Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings adapted for specific cells, e.g. electrochemical cells operating at high temperature
    • H01M50/1385Hybrid cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/411Organic material
    • H01M50/429Natural polymers
    • H01M50/4295Natural cotton, cellulose or wood
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/30Batteries in portable systems, e.g. mobile phone, laptop
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/30Fuel cells in portable systems, e.g. mobile phone, laptop
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0088Composites
    • H01M2300/0094Composites in the form of layered products, e.g. coatings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/10Applications of fuel cells in buildings

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
EP17884523.6A 2016-12-22 2017-12-07 Metal-air fuel cell Pending EP3560025A4 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2016905322A AU2016905322A0 (en) 2016-12-22 Metal-air fuel cell
US201762456910P 2017-02-09 2017-02-09
PCT/AU2017/051344 WO2018112510A1 (en) 2016-12-22 2017-12-07 Metal-air fuel cell

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3560025A1 EP3560025A1 (en) 2019-10-30
EP3560025A4 true EP3560025A4 (en) 2020-08-19

Family

ID=66948232

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17884523.6A Pending EP3560025A4 (en) 2016-12-22 2017-12-07 Metal-air fuel cell

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3560025A4 (en)
JP (1) JP7191039B2 (en)
KR (1) KR102481423B1 (en)
CN (1) CN110383575B9 (en)
AU (1) AU2017381393B2 (en)
BR (1) BR112019012616B1 (en)
CA (1) CA3046545A1 (en)
MY (1) MY194195A (en)
PH (1) PH12019501356A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA201903825B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114577983A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-06-03 西安卓恰新材料科技有限公司 Experimental method and experimental device for in-vitro degradation experiment
EP4235868A1 (en) * 2022-02-23 2023-08-30 Evonik Operations GmbH Silicon-containing anode material and silicon-containing electron-supplying fuel

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1290568A (en) * 1969-09-02 1972-09-27
US5432022A (en) * 1993-11-12 1995-07-11 Dreisbach Electromotive Inc. Coated cathode for rechargeable metal battery
US5554918A (en) * 1994-03-08 1996-09-10 Electric Fuel (E.F.L.) Ltd. Mechanically-rehargeable battery
US20150333384A1 (en) * 2014-05-16 2015-11-19 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Metal-air battery

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6203940B1 (en) * 1998-03-06 2001-03-20 Rayovac Corporation Tubular air depolarized cell
US6265094B1 (en) 1998-11-12 2001-07-24 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Anode can for a metal-air cell
WO2003041211A2 (en) * 2001-09-26 2003-05-15 Evionyx, Inc. Rechargeable and refuelable metal air electrochemical cell
JP2004288571A (en) 2003-03-25 2004-10-14 Toshiba Battery Co Ltd Water-based metal-air cell and electronic apparatus using the same
EP2036157A1 (en) * 2006-06-12 2009-03-18 ReVolt Technology Ltd Metal-air battery or fuel cell
JP2010157401A (en) 2008-12-26 2010-07-15 Equos Research Co Ltd Air cell
JP5050065B2 (en) 2010-02-05 2012-10-17 株式会社日立製作所 Metal-air secondary battery
JP2012015016A (en) 2010-07-02 2012-01-19 Naoyoshi Kachi Air secondary battery
JP4759659B1 (en) 2010-11-17 2011-08-31 三嶋電子株式会社 Applied battery and emergency power supply
CN103378384B (en) 2012-04-25 2019-06-28 新能源动力科技有限公司 Air-metal-battery and electrochemistry electricity-generating method
JP5451923B1 (en) 2013-04-10 2014-03-26 三嶋電子株式会社 Water battery
JP2015138772A (en) 2014-01-20 2015-07-30 稲畑産業株式会社 Eco magnesium air battery
JP6326272B2 (en) 2014-04-22 2018-05-16 シャープ株式会社 Battery case and metal-air battery
KR20150135918A (en) 2014-05-26 2015-12-04 삼성전자주식회사 Metal-air battery cell, metal-air battery and method of fabricating the same
JP5646104B1 (en) 2014-06-17 2014-12-24 充 吉川 Magnesium air battery
JP6203139B2 (en) 2014-07-02 2017-09-27 冨士色素株式会社 Composition, electrode having porous layer containing the composition, and metal-air secondary battery having the electrode

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1290568A (en) * 1969-09-02 1972-09-27
US5432022A (en) * 1993-11-12 1995-07-11 Dreisbach Electromotive Inc. Coated cathode for rechargeable metal battery
US5554918A (en) * 1994-03-08 1996-09-10 Electric Fuel (E.F.L.) Ltd. Mechanically-rehargeable battery
US20150333384A1 (en) * 2014-05-16 2015-11-19 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Metal-air battery

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of WO2018112510A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110383575B9 (en) 2023-04-11
BR112019012616A2 (en) 2019-11-26
KR20190097106A (en) 2019-08-20
CN110383575A (en) 2019-10-25
JP2020503658A (en) 2020-01-30
AU2017381393A1 (en) 2019-07-11
ZA201903825B (en) 2020-12-23
BR112019012616B1 (en) 2024-03-05
JP7191039B2 (en) 2022-12-16
PH12019501356A1 (en) 2020-01-20
EP3560025A1 (en) 2019-10-30
CN110383575B (en) 2023-01-13
CA3046545A1 (en) 2018-06-28
AU2017381393B2 (en) 2022-09-22
MY194195A (en) 2022-11-21
KR102481423B1 (en) 2022-12-27

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