EP3530846B1 - Electric door opener having an actuator - Google Patents

Electric door opener having an actuator Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3530846B1
EP3530846B1 EP18000190.1A EP18000190A EP3530846B1 EP 3530846 B1 EP3530846 B1 EP 3530846B1 EP 18000190 A EP18000190 A EP 18000190A EP 3530846 B1 EP3530846 B1 EP 3530846B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bobbin
casing
door opener
electric door
cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18000190.1A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3530846B8 (en
EP3530846A1 (en
Inventor
Roger Andreu Pallerola
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Openers and Closers SL
Original Assignee
Openers and Closers SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Openers and Closers SL filed Critical Openers and Closers SL
Priority to PT180001901T priority Critical patent/PT3530846T/en
Priority to PL18000190T priority patent/PL3530846T3/en
Priority to EP18000190.1A priority patent/EP3530846B8/en
Priority to ES18000190T priority patent/ES2823236T3/en
Publication of EP3530846A1 publication Critical patent/EP3530846A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3530846B1 publication Critical patent/EP3530846B1/en
Publication of EP3530846B8 publication Critical patent/EP3530846B8/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • E05B47/0003—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core
    • E05B47/0004—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core said core being linearly movable
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0046—Electric or magnetic means in the striker or on the frame; Operating or controlling the striker plate
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F7/00—Magnets
    • H01F7/06—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets
    • H01F7/08—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets with armatures
    • H01F7/127—Assembling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F7/00—Magnets
    • H01F7/06—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets
    • H01F7/08—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets with armatures
    • H01F7/16—Rectilinearly-movable armatures
    • H01F7/1607—Armatures entering the winding
    • H01F7/1623—Armatures having T-form

Definitions

  • the object of the present invention is an electric door opener having an actuator of the type comprising: - a bobbin made up of a spool and a winding mounted thereon, - a shield or casing in which the bobbin is housed, and - a core that axially moves inside the spool of the bobbin to actuate the door opener, when the bobbin is electrically powered.
  • This electric door opener with an actuator has constructive features aimed at mounting and fastening the bobbin inside the shield or casing simply by applying pressure and without the intervention of any additional fastening element.
  • This invention is applicable to an electric door opener with an electrically operated actuator.
  • actuators used in electric door openers are widely known, and they have the characteristics described in the preamble of claim 1 which basically comprise a bobbin having a spool and a winding, mounted in a shield or casing and a core that can axially move inside the spool of the bobbin by the action of the magnetic field created by the bobbin when said bobbin is electrically powered.
  • These actuators basically comprise a core mounted such that it can move axially with respect to a bobbin assembly, said core moving in a particular direction when a bobbin is electrically powered.
  • the assembly of the bobbin has a guide for the movement of the core, said guide having a threaded yarn for the fastening thereof to the door opener, the assembly of the bobbin operating the aforementioned guide as a support element.
  • the fastening of the bobbin inside the shield or casing requires the intervention of additional fastening elements such as adhesives, screws, rivets or the like, which increase the manufacturing cost of the actuator and the assembly time thereof, either because of the placement and tightening time of the fastening screw and the rivets or because of the application and drying time of the adhesive.
  • the technical problem set forth is the development of an electric door opener having an actuator that enables quick and reliable mounting of the bobbin inside the casing or shield without using additional fastening elements and with the resulting reduction of costs and manufacture time.
  • the electric door opener having an actuator object of this invention is of the type described in the preamble of claim 1 and has constructive features aimed at achieving the objectives proposed with regards to the speed and reliability of mounting the bobbin in the casing or shield, and with regards to the reduction of the costs and manufacture time of the actuator.
  • this actuator is of the type comprising: - a bobbin formed by a spool having a cylindrical body with flanges on the opposite ends and a conducting filament winding wound around the spool; - an exterior casing or shield of the bobbin defined or fastened in a casing of the electric door opener and having a cavity for tightly housing the bobbin; and - a core mounted such that it can move axially inside the spool of the bobbin.
  • the cavity of the casing or shield and the bobbin comprise retention means of the bobbin in the mounting position, said means being made up of complementary configurations that can be coupled under pressure during the axial insertion of the bobbin in the cavity of the casing or shield; said complementary configurations being defined on facing surfaces of the cavity and of at least one of the flanges of the spool of the bobbin.
  • said complementary retention means comprise a perimetral channel and a perimetral appendage, which are continuous or discontinuous, such that in the mounting position of the bobbin, the perimetral appendage is housed inside the perimetral channel preventing the movement of the bobbin with respect to the casing or shield.
  • the perimetral channel is defined in an inner surface of the cavity.
  • this electric door opener with an actuator comprises a bobbin (1), an external casing or shield (2) and a core (3) that axially moves inside the bobbin when said bobbin is electrically powered.
  • Figure 3 shows how the bobbin (1) is formed by a spool (11) that has a cylindrical body with flanges (12, 13) on the opposite ends and a conducting filament winding (14) wound around the spool.
  • the casing or shield (2) is defined or fastened in the casing of the electric door opener (not shown) and has a cavity for tightly coupling the bobbin (1), the core (3) being such that it can move axially inside the spool (11) of the bobbin (1).
  • the cavity of the casing or shield (2) and the bobbin (1) comprise retention means in the mounting position, made up of complementary configurations (15, 22) that can be coupled under pressure during the axial insertion of the bobbin in the cavity (21) of the casing (2).
  • said complementary configurations are made up of a perimetral channel (22) defined in the inner surface of the cavity (21), said cavity for the insertion of the bobbin (1) next to the mouth defined, and a perimetral appendage (15) defined in one of the flanges (12) of the spool of the bobbin; such that upon axially inserting the bobbin (1) in the casing (2), the perimetral appendage (15) is housed in the channel (22), the bobbin (1) being immobilized with respect to the casing or shield (2) without the intervention of any screw, adhesive or additional fastening element.

Description

    Object of the invention
  • The object of the present invention is an electric door opener having an actuator of the type comprising: - a bobbin made up of a spool and a winding mounted thereon, - a shield or casing in which the bobbin is housed, and - a core that axially moves inside the spool of the bobbin to actuate the door opener, when the bobbin is electrically powered.
  • This electric door opener with an actuator has constructive features aimed at mounting and fastening the bobbin inside the shield or casing simply by applying pressure and without the intervention of any additional fastening element.
    • Field of application of the invention
  • This invention is applicable to an electric door opener with an electrically operated actuator.
    • State of the art
  • Currently, actuators used in electric door openers are widely known, and they have the characteristics described in the preamble of claim 1 which basically comprise a bobbin having a spool and a winding, mounted in a shield or casing and a core that can axially move inside the spool of the bobbin by the action of the magnetic field created by the bobbin when said bobbin is electrically powered.
  • These actuators basically comprise a core mounted such that it can move axially with respect to a bobbin assembly, said core moving in a particular direction when a bobbin is electrically powered.
  • In the market, the fastening of the actuator to the door opener by means of the riveting of one of the ends to the box of the door opener is known; however, this operation is relatively complex and prevents the actuator from being replaced, at least quickly and simply, in the case of failure.
  • In another option described in the utility model ES 1 175 683 U of the same owner of the present invention, the assembly of the bobbin has a guide for the movement of the core, said guide having a threaded yarn for the fastening thereof to the door opener, the assembly of the bobbin operating the aforementioned guide as a support element.
  • In these door openers, the fastening of the bobbin inside the shield or casing requires the intervention of additional fastening elements such as adhesives, screws, rivets or the like, which increase the manufacturing cost of the actuator and the assembly time thereof, either because of the placement and tightening time of the fastening screw and the rivets or because of the application and drying time of the adhesive.
  • Therefore, the technical problem set forth is the development of an electric door opener having an actuator that enables quick and reliable mounting of the bobbin inside the casing or shield without using additional fastening elements and with the resulting reduction of costs and manufacture time.
    • Description of the invention
  • The electric door opener having an actuator object of this invention is of the type described in the preamble of claim 1 and has constructive features aimed at achieving the objectives proposed with regards to the speed and reliability of mounting the bobbin in the casing or shield, and with regards to the reduction of the costs and manufacture time of the actuator.
  • As described in the preamble of claim 1, this actuator is of the type comprising: - a bobbin formed by a spool having a cylindrical body with flanges on the opposite ends and a conducting filament winding wound around the spool; - an exterior casing or shield of the bobbin defined or fastened in a casing of the electric door opener and having a cavity for tightly housing the bobbin; and - a core mounted such that it can move axially inside the spool of the bobbin.
  • To achieve the objectives proposed, the cavity of the casing or shield and the bobbin comprise retention means of the bobbin in the mounting position, said means being made up of complementary configurations that can be coupled under pressure during the axial insertion of the bobbin in the cavity of the casing or shield; said complementary configurations being defined on facing surfaces of the cavity and of at least one of the flanges of the spool of the bobbin.
  • In an embodiment, said complementary retention means comprise a perimetral channel and a perimetral appendage, which are continuous or discontinuous, such that in the mounting position of the bobbin, the perimetral appendage is housed inside the perimetral channel preventing the movement of the bobbin with respect to the casing or shield. For example, the perimetral channel is defined in an inner surface of the cavity.
  • With these characteristics, it is only necessary to axially insert the bobbin in the casing or shield until the perimetral appendage of the bobbin is inserted under pressure inside the perimetral channel of the casing or shield, establishing the relative fastening thereof without the intervention of any additional fastening element.
    • Description of the figures
  • As a complement to the description provided herein, and for the purpose of helping to make the characteristics of the invention more readily understandable, the present specification is accompanied by a set of drawings, by way of illustration and not limitation, represent the following:
    • Figure 1 shows a perspective view of an exemplary embodiment of an actuator belonging to the electric door opener according to the invention.
    • Figure 2 shows an exploded perspective view of the actuator of the previous figure.
    • Figure 3 shows an elevation view of a vertical cross section of the actuator belonging to the electric door opener of the invention and a detailed enlargement of the fastening means of the bobbin with respect to the casing or shield.
    Preferred embodiment of the invention
  • As can be observed in the exemplary embodiment of the attached figures, this electric door opener with an actuator comprises a bobbin (1), an external casing or shield (2) and a core (3) that axially moves inside the bobbin when said bobbin is electrically powered.
  • Figure 3 shows how the bobbin (1) is formed by a spool (11) that has a cylindrical body with flanges (12, 13) on the opposite ends and a conducting filament winding (14) wound around the spool.
  • The casing or shield (2) is defined or fastened in the casing of the electric door opener (not shown) and has a cavity for tightly coupling the bobbin (1), the core (3) being such that it can move axially inside the spool (11) of the bobbin (1).
  • The cavity of the casing or shield (2) and the bobbin (1) comprise retention means in the mounting position, made up of complementary configurations (15, 22) that can be coupled under pressure during the axial insertion of the bobbin in the cavity (21) of the casing (2).
  • In this specific example, said complementary configurations are made up of a perimetral channel (22) defined in the inner surface of the cavity (21), said cavity for the insertion of the bobbin (1) next to the mouth defined, and a perimetral appendage (15) defined in one of the flanges (12) of the spool of the bobbin; such that upon axially inserting the bobbin (1) in the casing (2), the perimetral appendage (15) is housed in the channel (22), the bobbin (1) being immobilized with respect to the casing or shield (2) without the intervention of any screw, adhesive or additional fastening element.
  • Having sufficiently described the nature of the invention, in addition to an example of a preferred embodiment, it is hereby stated for the relevant purposes that the materials, shape, size and layout of the described elements may be modified, provided that it does not imply altering the essential characteristics of the invention claimed below.

Claims (3)

  1. An electric door opener having an actuator comprising:
    - a bobbin (1) formed by a spool (11) that has a cylindrical body with flanges (12, 13) on the opposite ends and a conducting filament winding (14) wound around the spool (11);
    - a casing or shield (2) of the bobbin (1) defined or fastened in a casing of the electric door opener and having a cavity (21) for tightly housing the bobbin and,
    - a core (3) mounted such that it can move axially inside the spool (11) of the bobbin (1);
    characterized in that the cavity (21) of the casing or shield (2) and the bobbin (1) comprise retention means of the bobbin (1) in the mounting position, made up of complementary configurations (15, 22) that can be coupled under pressure during the axial insertion of the bobbin in the cavity of the casing or shield and defined in facing surfaces of the cavity and of at least one of the flanges of the bobbin.
  2. The electric door opener having an actuator according to claim 1, characterized in that the complementary configurations (15, 22) of the retention means comprise a perimetral channel (22) and a perimetral appendage (15), which are continuous or discontinuous.
  3. The electric door opener having an actuator according to claim 2, characterized in that the perimetral channel (22) is defined in an inner surface of the cavity (21).
EP18000190.1A 2018-02-27 2018-02-27 Electric door opener having an actuator Active EP3530846B8 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PT180001901T PT3530846T (en) 2018-02-27 2018-02-27 Actuator for electric door openers
PL18000190T PL3530846T3 (en) 2018-02-27 2018-02-27 Electric door opener having an actuator
EP18000190.1A EP3530846B8 (en) 2018-02-27 2018-02-27 Electric door opener having an actuator
ES18000190T ES2823236T3 (en) 2018-02-27 2018-02-27 Electric lock with one actuator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18000190.1A EP3530846B8 (en) 2018-02-27 2018-02-27 Electric door opener having an actuator

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3530846A1 EP3530846A1 (en) 2019-08-28
EP3530846B1 true EP3530846B1 (en) 2020-07-08
EP3530846B8 EP3530846B8 (en) 2021-04-14

Family

ID=61569018

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18000190.1A Active EP3530846B8 (en) 2018-02-27 2018-02-27 Electric door opener having an actuator

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3530846B8 (en)
ES (1) ES2823236T3 (en)
PL (1) PL3530846T3 (en)
PT (1) PT3530846T (en)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5933067A (en) * 1997-06-10 1999-08-03 Harrow Products, Inc. Universal solenoid actuator
JP4186420B2 (en) * 2001-02-16 2008-11-26 いすゞ自動車株式会社 Shift actuator for transmission using electromagnetic solenoid
US6598852B2 (en) * 2001-04-06 2003-07-29 Keihin Corporation Solenoid valve
JP6081807B2 (en) * 2013-01-31 2017-02-15 日本電産トーソク株式会社 solenoid valve
CN106032852B (en) * 2015-03-11 2019-10-11 德昌电机(深圳)有限公司 Solenoid valve
ES1175683Y (en) 2017-01-23 2017-04-28 Openers & Closers Sl ACTUATOR FOR ELECTRIC OPENERS

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT3530846T (en) 2020-10-12
EP3530846B8 (en) 2021-04-14
PL3530846T3 (en) 2021-03-08
EP3530846A1 (en) 2019-08-28
ES2823236T3 (en) 2021-05-06

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