EP3359339A1 - Gripping or clamping device having an actuator - Google Patents
Gripping or clamping device having an actuatorInfo
- Publication number
- EP3359339A1 EP3359339A1 EP16778006.3A EP16778006A EP3359339A1 EP 3359339 A1 EP3359339 A1 EP 3359339A1 EP 16778006 A EP16778006 A EP 16778006A EP 3359339 A1 EP3359339 A1 EP 3359339A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- gripping
- actuator
- clamping device
- jaw
- drive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B1/00—Vices
- B25B1/06—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws
- B25B1/10—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws using screws
- B25B1/103—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws using screws with one screw perpendicular to the jaw faces, e.g. a differential or telescopic screw
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B1/00—Vices
- B25B1/06—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws
- B25B1/18—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws motor driven, e.g. with fluid drive, with or without provision for manual actuation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B1/00—Vices
- B25B1/24—Details, e.g. jaws of special shape, slideways
- B25B1/2489—Slideways
Definitions
- the invention relates to a gripping or tensioning device with an actuator, with a drive driving the actuator, and with at least one movement-coupled with the actuator jaw, wherein the actuator is a
- Spindle with a threaded portion includes.
- a spindle drive is housed in a housing of the gripping or clamping device, which has a rotatable spindle and at least one rotationally fixed but in
- Movement direction movable spindle nut includes, which cooperates with at least one movable base jaw.
- Such gripping or clamping devices are
- a tensioning device which has a jaw on which a support member is provided, which cooperates for movement of the jaw with a threaded portion of a driven shaft.
- baking side arranged active section and the Thread section of the spindle instead.
- the gripping or clamping device can thus be built in particular narrower. In addition, this causes a weight reduction and a reduction of manufacturing costs.
- the active section can in particular as
- Clamping device is particularly compact.
- the actuator is motion-coupled with two jaws.
- the actuator can a spindle with two opposing, each with a jaw
- Clamping device only has only one jaw or three jaws, which are synchronously moved towards each other centric.
- the drive comprises a motor with a drive shaft, wherein the drive shaft and the actuator have mutually parallel axes of rotation.
- the engine may in particular be an electric motor. This also allows a particularly compact design can be achieved.
- the motor with drive shaft and the actuator are arranged vertically one above the other.
- Actuator be arranged to extend parallel to the direction of movement of the jaw. This also contributes to a particularly compact design.
- Gear element is provided. This may in particular be a spur gear, wherein the transmission element may be formed as a shaft with a gear. Particularly advantageously, the runs Rotary axis of the transmission element parallel to the axis of rotation of the actuator. Particularly advantageously, the axes of rotation of the actuator, the drive shaft and the transmission element or, if present, the plurality of extend
- the active section can in particular a straight or
- Tooth helical teeth have helical teeth.
- tooth shapes such as wedge-shaped (flank angle in particular 60 °) or trapezoidal tooth geometries
- module toothings for example 20 °
- trapezoidal thread for example 20 °
- spur toothing for example 20 °
- Helical toothing is identical. As a result, a particularly advantageous transmission of forces between actuator and jaw can be provided.
- the pitch angle may in particular be between 1 ° and 7 °, in particular between 3 ° and 4 °. At such low pitch angles is an effective self-locking between
- Brake unit is fixed. It can be a comparatively high gripping force maintenance can be provided in a particularly simple manner.
- the outer contour of the helical toothing is complementary to the outer contour of the threaded portion
- the actuator and / or the drive and / or the drive gear can be fixed by means of a brake unit.
- a gripping force maintenance can be provided.
- the spring element can thereby be provided.
- the active portion be arranged in particular under bias between the active portion and the jaw.
- the jaw be arranged in particular under bias between the active portion and the jaw.
- Acting portion two opposite each other transversely to the direction of movement of the jaw extending narrow sides have, each with a spring element
- the spring element extends in a transverse to the direction of movement of the jaw, on the other hand limited by the jaw on the one hand and the active portion groove.
- the groove may in particular have a rectangular or square cross-section.
- the Spring element can therefore as a cylinder with a
- the cheek is in a jaw guide one
- the actuator may be arranged below the jaw guide in the base housing.
- FIG. 1 longitudinal section through a parallel gripper;
- FIG. 2 shows a section along the line II-II according to FIG. 1;
- Figure 3 section along the line III-III of Figure 1;
- FIG. 4 shows an enlarged illustration of a section of the illustration according to FIG. 3.
- FIG. 5 a side view of the parallel gripper according to Figure 1;
- FIG. 5b section along the line V-V of Figure 5a;
- FIG. 5c shows a section along the line V-V according to FIG. 5a
- Figures 1 to 3 show a parallel gripper
- Basic housing 4 with extending in a longitudinal direction 6 jaw guide 8 for gripper jaws 10, 12 which in
- Longitudinal 6 are inserted into the jaw guide 8 and slidably mounted therein.
- the longitudinal direction 6 corresponds to the displacement direction 6.
- On an upper side of the gripper jaws 10, 12 mounting openings for releasably attaching gripper finger elements in the broadest sense are provided, which will not be further described here.
- Gripper jaws 10, 12 each on both sides in Displacement direction 6 extending guide webs 13, wherein on both sides transverse to the direction of displacement 6 three
- Shifting direction 6 can slide, the
- an actuator 16 with the jaws 10, 12 is coupled for movement, wherein the actuator 16 has a spindle 18 with two opposing
- Threaded portions 20, 22 which are particularly clearly visible in Figures 1 and 3. to
- Motion coupling is on the back side each one the
- Gripping device 2 can thus be built in particular narrower become. In addition, this causes a weight reduction and a reduction of manufacturing and assembly costs.
- the actuator 16 is driven by a drive 27, which comprises an electric motor 28 and a drive shaft 30 with a gearwheel 32.
- Transmission element 38 cooperates with a arranged on the spindle 18 gear 40.
- the axes of rotation 42, 44 of the drive shaft 30 and the actuator 16 are parallel to the direction of movement 6 of the jaw.
- the axes of rotation 46, 48 of the transmission elements 36, 38 are parallel thereto.
- the axes of rotation 42, 44, 48 of the drive shaft 30, the actuator 16 and the second gear member 38 lie in a common plane, which represents a central longitudinal plane of the parallel gripper 2.
- the drive 27, the actuator 16 and the jaw guide 8 are arranged vertically one above the other.
- the electric motor 28 is connected via a board 52
- the board 52 is connected to the motor 28 via a cable connection 50.
- the circuit board 52 is located on the side facing away from the drive shaft 30 in the direction of displacement 6 of the motor 28th
- the jaw guide 8 has an open underside.
- Screws is formed, wherein the pitch angle is about 3.5 °.
- the rack sections 24, 26 have a helical toothing with just this
- the rack sections 24, 26 each have two bars 54, 56 extending transversely to the direction of travel 6 on the jaws 10, 12 arranged so that the rods 54, 56 constitute a suspension for the rack sections 24, 26.
- the rack sections 24, 26 each have two opposite, transversely to the direction of movement 6 of the jaws 10, 12 extending narrow sides. On each narrow side, as can be seen in Figure 1, two spring elements 60, 62 are provided, between which, as seen in the direction of movement 6 of the jaws 10, 12, a rack portion 24, 26 is provided.
- Spring elements 60, 62 are arranged in grooves, the
- the spring elements 60, 62 are in particular as
- the actuator 16 can be fixed by a brake unit, not shown, in particular when the maximum deformation or at least almost the maximum deformation of the spring elements 60, 62 is reached.
- the self-locking between the rack sections 24, 26 and the threaded portions 20, 22 may be sufficient to set the jaws, so no brake unit must be used. As a result, almost complete gripping force maintenance can be provided, or a gripping force can be provided which is greater than a gripping force provided purely with the drive 27.
- the actuator 16 comprises a spindle 18 with two opposing, each with a jaw 10, 12 cooperating threaded portions 20, 22, the jaws 10, 12 are moved synchronously toward or away from each other.
- FIG. 5 c shows a variant of the active portion 240.
- the active portion 240 is considered to be over a
- Acting section 240 provided.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015219281.4A DE102015219281B3 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2015-10-06 | Gripping or clamping device with an actuator |
PCT/EP2016/073869 WO2017060345A1 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2016-10-06 | Gripping or clamping device having an actuator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3359339A1 true EP3359339A1 (en) | 2018-08-15 |
EP3359339B1 EP3359339B1 (en) | 2019-11-27 |
Family
ID=57104021
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16778006.3A Active EP3359339B1 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2016-10-06 | Gripping or clamping device having an actuator |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11084145B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3359339B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102015219281B3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017060345A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102020101062B4 (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2021-08-12 | Lang Technik Gmbh | Workpiece clamping device with coupling body between clamping body and threaded spindle |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4591199A (en) * | 1984-05-24 | 1986-05-27 | Zaytran Inc. | Device for gripping workpieces |
DE3925367A1 (en) | 1989-08-01 | 1991-02-14 | Kuesters Eduard Maschf | ROLLER FOR PRESSURE AND TEMPERATURE TREATMENT OF RAIL-SHAPED MATERIAL |
DE3925717A1 (en) * | 1989-08-03 | 1991-02-07 | Saurer Allma Gmbh | DEVICE ON MACHINE VICE FOR CENTRICALLY CLAMPING WORKPIECES |
DE4018194C1 (en) * | 1990-06-07 | 1991-04-18 | Franz Dipl.-Ing. 8960 Kempten De Arnold | Vice with fixed and moving jaw - has spindle for movement of intensifier which thrusts against vice base part |
DE10025402B4 (en) * | 2000-05-23 | 2010-03-25 | Georg Kesel Gmbh & Co. Kg | Clamping device, in particular machine vice with quick-release device |
DE202004008799U1 (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2005-10-13 | Gressel Ag | Clamping device, esp. machine jaw vice has adjustable jaw coupled to adjusting drive via toothed rack |
JP4737456B2 (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2011-08-03 | Smc株式会社 | Gripper mechanism |
DE102012208720B4 (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2017-07-20 | Schunk Gmbh & Co. Kg Spann- Und Greiftechnik | Clamping or gripping device with mutually leading cover sections on base jaws |
DE202015103174U1 (en) | 2015-06-17 | 2015-06-29 | Wen-Hsiang Chou | Improved positioning of the screw rod of clamp holders |
-
2015
- 2015-10-06 DE DE102015219281.4A patent/DE102015219281B3/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-10-06 US US15/765,743 patent/US11084145B2/en active Active
- 2016-10-06 EP EP16778006.3A patent/EP3359339B1/en active Active
- 2016-10-06 WO PCT/EP2016/073869 patent/WO2017060345A1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US11084145B2 (en) | 2021-08-10 |
DE102015219281B3 (en) | 2017-02-23 |
WO2017060345A1 (en) | 2017-04-13 |
US20190091836A1 (en) | 2019-03-28 |
EP3359339B1 (en) | 2019-11-27 |
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