EP3335199A1 - Procédé et dispositif pour effectuer un contrôle de personnes - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour effectuer un contrôle de personnes

Info

Publication number
EP3335199A1
EP3335199A1 EP16757824.4A EP16757824A EP3335199A1 EP 3335199 A1 EP3335199 A1 EP 3335199A1 EP 16757824 A EP16757824 A EP 16757824A EP 3335199 A1 EP3335199 A1 EP 3335199A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
persons
control
biometric
corridor
person
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP16757824.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Frank Schmalz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Veridos GmbH
Original Assignee
Veridos GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Veridos GmbH filed Critical Veridos GmbH
Publication of EP3335199A1 publication Critical patent/EP3335199A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10—Services
    • G06Q50/26—Government or public services
    • G06Q50/265—Personal security, identity or safety
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/22—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder
    • G07C9/25—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
    • G07C9/257—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition electronically
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/10—Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/12—WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for carrying out a person control in a control corridor, as well as a control system for carrying out a person control with such a method.
  • the object of the invention is to avoid the disadvantages of the prior art and, in particular, to provide a fast and reliable method for carrying out a person check.
  • the invention provides a method for carrying out a person control in a control corridor, in which the persons to be controlled carry a mobile device on passing the Kontrollkorri- dprs, which is a determination of the position of the
  • Persons within the control corridor are allowed to use the mobile devices of the persons to be controlled via a communication connection as identification data of the person. Because the biometric reference values of the person to be examined are transmitted to a control entity, the control entity records position-dependent biometric actual values of the persons to be monitored by means of at least one detection device, the positions of the persons to be controlled within the control corridor are determined with the aid of the mobile devices carried by these persons, and the control body checks the position-dependent recorded biometric actual values and the biometric reference values transmitted by the mobile devices of the persons in the respective positions for conformity and makes a control decision on the identity of the controlled persons on the basis of the test result.
  • the positions of the persons to be checked are determined by the supervisory authority, preferably by means of signals which are transmitted by the mobile devices of the persons to be checked.
  • the inspection authority advantageously uses a plurality of access points, which are expediently arranged on both sides along the control corridor. Once multiple access points capture the signals of a mobile device, they can determine the position of the mobile device within the control corridor with sufficient accuracy, for example, by triangulation or by the received signal strength of the mobile devices.
  • the mobile device of a person to be checked determines its position within the control corridor itself, and transmits the determined position via a communication link to the supervisory authority.
  • the position determination can be done for example by DGPS (Differential Global Positioning System) or it can be arranged along the control corridor small short-range transmitters that emit characteristic signals and allow the mobile devices on the received signal strength of the transmitter in range position of the device within the control corridor.
  • DGPS Different Global Positioning System
  • the mobile device When transmitting the identification data, the mobile device transmits to a person as identification data the person's biometric reference values to be checked.
  • the identification data it is also possible for the identification data to represent only a reference to the biometric reference values to be checked in a database accessible to the control instance.
  • the control instance retrieves the biometric reference values of the person to be checked by means of the transfer from the database.
  • the identification data and / or the position data determined by the mobile device are advantageously transmitted to the monitoring authority via a local radio network connection, in particular WLAN or Bluetooth.
  • the identification data are transmitted digitally signed by the mobile device to the supervisory authority.
  • the identification data and / or the position data determined by the mobile device can also be transmitted to the monitoring authority via a secure authentic channel.
  • the biometric actual values of the persons to be checked are advantageously detected by means of a plurality of sensors arranged at specific positions of the control corridor, in particular cameras.
  • the biometric reference values to be examined present on the mobile devices are created or certified by an output entity independent of the control entity and are preferably signed by the output entity.
  • the output instance may be a government agency.
  • the output instance is different from and independent of the control instance so that the biometric values created or certified by the output instance are actually independent reference values for later comparison with the biometric actual values captured by the control entity.
  • the biometric actual values recorded for a specific position are checked for conformity with the biometric reference values of all the persons who are in a given test field around the determined position.
  • the size of the test field is expediently determined on the basis of the accuracy of the position determination in order not to have to unnecessarily check many people.
  • the size of the test field may in particular be selected such that only 5 or less, preferably only 3 or less, test comparisons of recorded biometric actual values with the biometric reference values of the persons located in the test field are transmitted by the mobile devices.
  • the control body advantageously makes the control decision after checking two or more actual and reference biometric values for agreement in order to ensure particularly high detection reliability.
  • smartphones or tablet computers can be used as mobile devices.
  • the invention also includes a control system for carrying out a person control with a method of the type described above, with a control corridor, which pass the persons to be checked in the person control, at least one detection device for position-dependent detection of biometric actual values of the persons to be controlled, and a control body, the designed and furnished,
  • the control system preferably further includes a plurality of access points for determining the positions of the persons to be checked within the control corridor.
  • the access points are in a Partly inventive variant designed and set up to receive signals sent by mobile devices of the persons to be controlled and to determine based on the received signals, the positions of the mobile devices within the control corridor.
  • the access points are designed as short-range transmitters for emitting characteristic signals which allow mobile devices of the persons to be controlled to determine their position within the control corridor.
  • control entity may be designed and set up to check the biometric actual values acquired for a particular position against the biometric reference values of all the persons located around the determined position in a given test field, the size of the test field preferably being based on the accuracy of the position determination is set.
  • Fig. L is a schematic representation of a control system
  • Fig. 3 is an illustration of the flow of communication between the mobile device of a person to be controlled and a control system according to another method of the invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows a control system 5 according to the invention, which contains as a central component a control corridor 10 which the persons 20 to be controlled, for example after leaving an arriving aircraft, pass from an inlet 12 to an outlet 14. Entry and exit of the control corridor 10 may, but need not necessarily be identifiable as such for the persons to be checked.
  • the person control takes place when passing through the control corridor 10 substantially automatically and without the need for a separation of the persons to be controlled 20 instead. In this way, delays can be avoided and a high throughput in the person control can be achieved.
  • the person control is controlled by a control entity 100, which is connected to a series of access points 30 and a series of biometric detectors 40, which are arranged on either side along the control corridor 10.
  • the connection of the control punch 100 with the access points 30 and the detection devices 40 takes place in the exemplary embodiment by means of a wired connection via a LAN 110, but can also take place in other embodiments by a wireless transmission method.
  • the persons 20 to be checked each carry a mobile device 22, for example in the form of a smartphone, on which an identification application is installed.
  • the identification application is activated on entering the control corridor 10 at the inlet 12 and deactivated again to protect the privacy of the persons 20 when leaving the control corridor at the outlet 14.
  • Activation and deactivation are preferably performed by the control entity 100 without requiring user action.
  • the mobile device 22-2 transmits to a person 20-2 via a communication connection identification data of this person 20-2 to the control entity 100.
  • the identification data can be biometric reference values to be checked stored on the device 22-2 the person concerned, or even a pointer to such biometric reference values in a database accessible to the control body 100.
  • travelers may be registered in a facilitated entry program in which travelers' biometric reference values are pre-stored in a database from which they can be retrieved by the control panel 100 in person control.
  • the control entity 100 After receiving the biometric reference values from the device 22-2 or retrieving a database, the control entity 100 has the biometric reference values of the person 20-2 to be checked.
  • the identification data can be transmitted digitally signed by the device 22-2 to the control entity 100 or it can be between the monitoring entity 100 and the device 22-2 a secure authentic channel for the transmission of identification data are built.
  • biometric detectors 40 While the persons 20 to be checked pass through the control corridor 10, the biometric detectors 40 continuously record biometric actual values of the persons 20 in a position-dependent manner.
  • the acquired biometric features may be, for example, iris and retinal structure, hand vein structure, facial geometry, movement patterns, and the like.
  • the positions of the persons 20 to be checked within the control corridor 10 are determined by means of the mobile devices 22 carried by these persons. This can be done, for example, by the access points 30 receiving signals 32 emitted by the mobile devices 22 and determining their position within the corridor 10 by triangulation.
  • the identification application of a mobile device 22 itself determine the position of the device within the control corridor 10 and transmit the determined position via a communication link to the control entity 100.
  • the access points 30 may be formed as small short-range transmitters that emit characteristic signals.
  • the identification application of a mobile device 22 can identify the transmitters within its range, determine the distance of the device 22 to the short-range transmitters 30 via the received signal strength and determine the position of the device 22 in the control corridor 10 by trilateration.
  • the control entity 100 after the position determination, has the positions of the persons 20 within the control corridor 10. With this position information, the control entity 100 can now match the position-dependent recorded biometric actual values and the transmitted biometric reference values of the persons 20 at the respective positions check.
  • the controller 100 may check the identity of the person 20-2 by a 1-to-1 comparison of the acquired biometric actual values with the transmitted biometric reference values and make a control decision on the identity of the controlled person 20-2 based on the test result. For example, in the event of a successful identity check, the person 20-2 may leave the control corridor 10 without further interaction, while in the event of a failed identity check, the person 20-2 is woken out and checked in a conventional manner by control personnel.
  • the biometric reference values of all the persons 20-1, 20-2 and 20-3 present in the test field 50 are then checked for the biometric actual values recorded for a particular position 52 with the biometric reference values. Due to the relatively high accuracy of the position determination are typically only a few people in a test field 50, so that only a small number of test comparisons, typically 5 or less, usually even only 3 or less is required. This represents a significant improvement over traditional one-to-many comparison scenarios in which one person's recorded biometric readings are usually compared to thousands or tens of thousands of biometric reference values. At the outlet 14 of the control corridor 10 only those persons 20 need to be checked more precisely, in which no successful identity verification has been achieved in the control corridor 10.
  • the positions of the successfully controlled persons 20 can be used be known to the control body 100 due to the continuous position determination to the outlet 14.
  • the mobile devices 22 of successfully identified persons 20 may also receive and display a corresponding confirmation message from the control entity 100.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates the sequence of the communication between the mobile device 22 of a person 20 to be checked and the control system 100 in an embodiment of a method according to the invention.
  • the identification application of the mobile device 22 is activated.
  • the mobile device 22 initially logs on anonymously to the control entity 100 in step S202, and authenticates itself to the mobile device 22 in step S203. After the mobile device 22 has recognized the control entity 100 as trustworthy due to the authentication, it transmits the stored, digitally signed biometric reference values of the person 20 to the control entity 100 in step S204.
  • steps S205-1, S205-2 to S205 The mobile device 22 continuously determines its position within the control corridor 10, for example by trilateration as described above, and transmits the respectively determined position to the control entity 100.
  • control entity 100 confirms this to the mobile device 22 in step S206 and displays the end of the corridor.
  • the mobile device 22 then ends the transmission in step S207.
  • no digitally signed data record is transmitted by the mobile device 22, but instead a reliable authentic channel is established between the control entity 100 and the mobile device 22 for the transmission of the biometric reference values.
  • step S301 the identification application of the mobile device 22 is activated by the control entity 100.
  • the mobile device 22 initially logs on anonymously to the control entity 100 in step S302, and authenticates itself to the mobile device 22 in step S303.
  • step S304 the mobile device 22 authenticates itself to the control entity 100, and in step S305, a secure authentic transmission channel is established based on this mutual authentication.
  • the mobile device 22 now transmits the stored biometric reference values of the person 20 via the secure authentic transmission channel to the control entity 100 in step S306.
  • the further procedure essentially proceeds as in the embodiment of FIG. 2.
  • the mobile device 22 determines in steps S307 -1, S307-2 to S307-n continuously its position within the control corridor 10 and transmits the respectively determined position via the secure transmission channel to the control entity 100. This position determination is repeated until the person 20 leaves the control corridor 10 at the outlet 14 , In the case of a successful identification, the control entity 100 confirms this to the mobile device 22 in step S308 and displays the end of the corridor.
  • the mobile device 22 then ends the transmission in step S309.
  • the mobile device can of course also be an RFID tag, in particular a UHF tag, which is designed to transmit / transmit over a short distance (eg 3-6m).

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
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  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Collating Specific Patterns (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé pour effectuer un contrôle de personnes dans un couloir de contrôle (10) dans lequel, lors du passage dans le couloir de contrôle (10), les personnes à contrôler (20) portent un appareil mobile (22) qui permet de déterminer la position de la personne (20) à l'intérieur du couloir de contrôle (10), dans lequel les appareils mobiles (22) des personnes à contrôler (20), transmettent chacun à une autorité de contrôle (100), par une liaison de communication, des valeurs de référence biométriques à contrôler de la personne (20) en tant que données d'identification de la personne, dans lequel l'autorité de contrôle (100) détecte, au moyen d'au moins un dispositif de détection (40), des valeurs réelles biométriques, dépendant de la position, des personnes à contrôler (20), dans lequel les positions des personnes à contrôler (20) sont déterminées dans le couloir de contrôle (10) à l'aide des appareils mobiles (22) portés par ces personnes, et dans lequel l'autorité de contrôle (100) vérifie les valeurs réelles biométriques, dépendant de la position, qui ont été détectées et les valeurs de référence biométriques, transmises par les appareils mobiles (22), des personnes (20) se trouvant aux positions respectives pour rechercher une coïncidence et, sur la base des résultats de la vérification, prend une décision de contrôle quant à l'identité des personnes contrôlées (20).
EP16757824.4A 2015-08-11 2016-08-10 Procédé et dispositif pour effectuer un contrôle de personnes Withdrawn EP3335199A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015010184.6A DE102015010184A1 (de) 2015-08-11 2015-08-11 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung einer Personenkontrolle
PCT/EP2016/001372 WO2017025193A1 (fr) 2015-08-11 2016-08-10 Procédé et dispositif pour effectuer un contrôle de personnes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3335199A1 true EP3335199A1 (fr) 2018-06-20

Family

ID=56842777

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16757824.4A Withdrawn EP3335199A1 (fr) 2015-08-11 2016-08-10 Procédé et dispositif pour effectuer un contrôle de personnes

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20180232836A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3335199A1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2994194A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102015010184A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2017025193A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3471013A1 (fr) * 2017-10-11 2019-04-17 Skidata Ag Procédé de contrôle d'autorisations d'accès par un système de contrôle d'accès
DE102017009430B4 (de) 2017-10-11 2024-04-25 Mühlbauer Gmbh & Co. Kg System zur Kontrolle einer Person
CN108182414B (zh) * 2017-12-29 2021-03-16 创新先进技术有限公司 通行检测方法、装置以及系统

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004062980A (ja) * 2002-07-29 2004-02-26 Toyota Gakuen 磁性合金、磁気記録媒体、および磁気記録再生装置
EP1619638A1 (fr) * 2004-07-23 2006-01-25 Urmet Domus S.p.A. Système de surveillance d'un aéroport
US7929017B2 (en) * 2004-07-28 2011-04-19 Sri International Method and apparatus for stereo, multi-camera tracking and RF and video track fusion
DE102009000006A1 (de) * 2009-01-02 2010-07-08 Robert Bosch Gmbh Kontrollvorrichtung, Verfahren zur Kontrolle eines Objektes in einem Überwachungsbereich und Computerprogramm
US9325949B2 (en) * 2012-11-19 2016-04-26 Qualcomm Incorporated Intrusion detection

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102015010184A1 (de) 2017-02-16
WO2017025193A1 (fr) 2017-02-16
CA2994194A1 (fr) 2017-02-16
US20180232836A1 (en) 2018-08-16

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