EP3319883B1 - Starre verpackung mit klappdeckel mit einer gruppe kleiner tabaksartikel und entsprechendes verpackungsverfahren - Google Patents

Starre verpackung mit klappdeckel mit einer gruppe kleiner tabaksartikel und entsprechendes verpackungsverfahren Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3319883B1
EP3319883B1 EP16759858.0A EP16759858A EP3319883B1 EP 3319883 B1 EP3319883 B1 EP 3319883B1 EP 16759858 A EP16759858 A EP 16759858A EP 3319883 B1 EP3319883 B1 EP 3319883B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
wall
filling element
inner wrap
tubular body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP16759858.0A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3319883A1 (de
Inventor
Roberto Polloni
Luca Federici
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GD SpA
Original Assignee
GD SpA
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to PL16759858T priority Critical patent/PL3319883T3/pl
Publication of EP3319883A1 publication Critical patent/EP3319883A1/de
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Publication of EP3319883B1 publication Critical patent/EP3319883B1/de
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/07—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles
    • B65D85/08—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular
    • B65D85/10—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular for cigarettes
    • B65D85/1036—Containers formed by erecting a rigid or semi-rigid blank
    • B65D85/1045—Containers formed by erecting a rigid or semi-rigid blank having a cap-like lid hinged to an edge
    • B65D85/1056—Containers formed by erecting a rigid or semi-rigid blank having a cap-like lid hinged to an edge characterized by the lid
    • B65D85/10564—Containers formed by erecting a rigid or semi-rigid blank having a cap-like lid hinged to an edge characterized by the lid having means for holding the lid in a closed position
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/07—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles
    • B65D85/08—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular
    • B65D85/10—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular for cigarettes
    • B65D85/1081—Inserts or accessories added or joined to the container, e.g. coins, pens, cards, spacers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
    • B65B19/22—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
    • B65B19/223—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers in a curved path; in a combination of straight and curved paths, e.g. on rotary tables or other endless conveyors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a package containing a group of small-sized tobacco articles and to a corresponding wrapping method.
  • the present invention finds advantageous application to a package of cigarettes, to which the following description will make explicit reference without implying any loss of generality.
  • the patent US4771882 describes a rigid package of cigarettes with a hinged lid that has been modified to house a group of small-sized cigarettes, i.e. a group of cigarettes smaller in respect to the total inner volume (because the group of cigarettes is formed by a lower number of cigarettes compared to the number of standard cigarettes, and/or because the cigarettes have a smaller diameter than the standard diameter).
  • the package of cigarettes comprises a filling element, which is made of corrugated cardboard and is inserted inside the package of cigarettes to occupy the portion of the inner volume left free by the group of cigarettes.
  • the function of the filling element is to avoid empty spaces inside the package of cigarettes and thus preventing the group of cigarettes from "shaking" inside the package of cigarettes; in fact, if the group of cigarettes were free to "shake" inside the package of cigarettes, the movement of the group of cigarettes during the handling of the package of cigarettes (both in the production step, and during the distribution and sales step) would subject the cigarettes to mechanical stress that could easily determine an emptying of the tips (i.e. loss of tobacco fibers from the free ends of the cigarettes).
  • the filling element described in the patent US4771882 has some drawbacks.
  • the insertion of the filling element inside of the package of cigarettes involves considerable constructional complications in the packing machine that must be modified for handling relatively large-sized solid objects (the filling elements).
  • the filling elements always occupy significant volumes and therefore require a large occupation of space for their handling; consequently, in an existing packing machine it is challenging to find free space for adding the necessary elements for handling the filling elements.
  • said filling element uses a relatively high amount of material with an evident increase of expenses and environmental costs during production and disposal (after the use) of the package of cigarettes; consider, for example that the mass of the filling element is comparable, if not greater than the total mass of the wrapping material used to form the package of cigarettes.
  • Patent applications EP0443365-A2 , EP0801011-A1 and EP2666736-A1 describe a rigid package of cigarettes with a hinged lid that has been modified to house a group of small-size cigarettes.
  • the package of cigarettes comprises a collar, which is provided with containing elements that project inwards to rest against the group of cigarettes in order to prevent the group of cigarettes from "shaking" inside the package of cigarettes.
  • this technical solution has some drawbacks, as it is not always able to provide adequate holding of the group of cigarettes (i.e. it is not always able to effectively prevent the group of cigarettes from "shaking" inside the package of cigarettes).
  • the utility model DE29918461-U1 describes a rigid package of cigarettes with hinged lid provided on the inside with a waste container (i.e. an ashtray) open on the upper side and glued to a side wall of the package of cigarettes; in particular, the group of cigarettes is smaller than the package of cigarettes as part of the inner space is occupied by the waste container which is arranged on a side of the package of cigarettes itself.
  • the waste container has a stable and non-deformable shape
  • the waste container has a variable shape which by deformation changes the size of the waste container itself.
  • Patent application WO2009107521A1 disclose a hinged-lid package for cigarettes provided with an outer body having an opening end, and also with an inner case housed in the outer body so that the inner case can be drawn through the opening end.
  • the outer body is provided with an outer box having one end open, and also with a tongue provided to the inner surface of a rear wall of the outer box;
  • the inner case has a holder for containing a group of cigarettes, a hinged-lid connected to the holder and opening and closing the opening end of the outer body when the inner case is being housed in the outer body, and a receiving hole formed in a fixed rear wall of the holder and receiving the tongue of the outer box.
  • Patent US4335842A disclose a compartment defining partition member for insertion into a rectangular shipping case so as to divide that case into three separated compartments; the partition member comprises a single length blank of fiberboard folded on parallel cut-score and score lines.
  • Patent application GB2116904A disclose a packaging partitioning which is produced by feeding a strip of single-faced corrugated board to rotary scorers which form eight longitudinal score lines therein, folding the strip about the score lines securing longitudinal edge zones by glue or staples to a longitudinal control zone of the strip, and severing off transversely individual sections to a desired length.
  • Patent application WO2014170829 discloses a cigarette package with a filling element formed by folding a flat blank and is glued onto itself to form a tubular body, wherein the filling element compensates for the free space within the inner wrap of the cigarette package. Also, a corresponding method for producing a package with a filling element is disclosed.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a package containing a group of small-sized tobacco articles and a corresponding wrapping method, in which the package is free from the drawbacks described above and is, at the same time, easy and inexpensive to manufacture.
  • a package containing a group of small-sized tobacco articles and a corresponding wrapping method are provided, as claimed in the attached claims.
  • number 1 denotes, as a whole, a rigid package of cigarettes, which comprises a rigid container 2 which has a parallelepiped shape and a single (only one) inner wrap 3 (illustrated in figures 3 and 4 ) which encloses a group of cigarettes (illustrated in figure 5 ) and is housed on the inside of the container 2.
  • the inner wrap 3 has a parallelepiped shape and consists of a wrapper of metallized paper wrapped around the group of cigarettes.
  • the group of cigarettes comprises twenty cigarettes of reduced diameter compared to the standard size and arranged in four rows each having five cigarettes.
  • the container 2 has an open upper end 4 and is provided with a lid 5, which is cup-shaped and is hinged to container 2 along a hinge 6 to rotate, relative to the container 2 itself, between an open position (illustrated in figures 3 and 4 ) and a closed position (illustrated in figures 1 and 2 ) of the open upper end 4.
  • the lid 5 when in its closed position, gives the container 2 a rectangular parallelepiped shape having an upper wall 7 and a lower wall 8 parallel and opposite to each other, a front wall 9 and a rear wall 10 parallel and opposite to each other, and two side walls 11 parallel and opposite to each other.
  • Between the side walls 11 and the front 9 and rear 10 walls four longitudinal edges are defined, whereas between the upper 7 and lower 8 walls and the front 9, rear 10 and side 11 walls eight transverse edges are defined; in particular, between the upper 7 and lower 8 walls and the front 9 and rear 10 walls four major transverse edges are defined, whereas between the upper 7 and lower 8 walls and the side walls 11 four minor transverse edges are defined.
  • the inner wrap 3 (i.e. the group of cigarettes inside the inner wrap 3) has a cross section smaller (significantly) compared to the cross section of the container 2, and therefore in the container 2 a space of significant size (approximately 10-50% of the total volume of the container 2) remains, unoccupied by the inner wrap 3.
  • the inner wrap 3 is narrower compared to the container 2 (i.e. the width of the inner wrap 3 is less than the width of the container 2), the inner wrap 3 has the same depth of the container 2 (i.e. the depth of the inner wrap 3 is equal to the depth of the container 2), and the inner wrap 3 has the same height of the container 2 (i.e.
  • the height of the inner wrap 3 is equal to the height of the container 2) .
  • the inner wrap 3 is narrower compared to the container 2 (i.e. the width of the inner wrap 3 is less than the width of the container 2) and, at the same time, the inner wrap 3 is also not as deep compared to the container 2 (i.e. the depth of the inner wrap 3 is less than the depth of the container 2) and/or the inner wrap 3 is also shorter compared to the container 2 (i.e. the height of the inner wrap 3 is less than the height of the container 2).
  • the width of the inner wrap 3 and of the container 2 is measured perpendicular to the side walls 11 of the container 2, the depth of the inner wrap 3 and of the container 2 is measured perpendicular to the front 10 and rear 9 walls of container 2, and the height of the inner wrap 3 and of the container 2 is measured perpendicular to the upper 7 and lower 8 walls of the container 2.
  • the group of cigarettes has a reduced size compared to the standard size because the group of cigarettes is formed by a smaller number of cigarettes compared to the number of standard cigarettes, and/or because the cigarettes have a diameter smaller than the standard diameter (the so-called "slim” or "superslim” cigarettes).
  • the package 1 of cigarettes comprises a collar 12, which is connected (by gluing) to the inside of the container 2 to project partly outwards of the open upper end 4 and engage a corresponding inner surface of the lid 5 when lid 5 itself is arranged in the aforementioned closed position.
  • the collar 12 has, in cross section, a "U" shape and comprises: a side wall 13 which rests against and is glued to (by means of glue A) a corresponding side wall 11 of the container 2, a front wall 14 which rests against and is glued (by means of glue B) to the front wall 9 of the container 2, and a side wall 15 that is opposite to the side wall 13 and rests against and is glued (by means of glue C) to a corresponding side wall 11 of the container 2.
  • the front wall 14 of the collar 12 has, on the upper side, a window 16 that is arranged on the outside of the container 2 (i.e. located completely in the part of the front wall 14 projecting from the container 2) in the area of the inner wrap 3 and is "U"-shaped"; the window 16 has the function to facilitate the extraction of the cigarettes from the inner wrap 3.
  • the collar 12 has the function of keeping the lid 5 in the closed position with a certain force to avoid unintentional opening of the lid 5 itself; said "locking" function of the lid 5 in the closed position is carried out due to the fact that when the lid 5 is in the closed position the inner collar 12 partially projects from the open end of the container 2 and then engages with a corresponding inner surface of lid 5: in this way to open the lid 5 it is necessary to slightly elastically deform the lid 5 and/or the collar 12 and therefore it is necessary to apply a certain force to the lid 5 to open the lid 5 itself.
  • the front wall 14 of the collar 12 is provided with a pair of extensions 50 which project laterally to interblock the lid 5 when lid 5 is in the closed position so as to keep the lid 5 in the closed position with greater force.
  • the front wall 14 of the inner collar 12 has no extensions 50.
  • the package 1 of cigarettes comprises a filling element 17, which is autonomous and separate from the collar 12, is arranged on the inside of the container 2, and is coupled to the inner wrap 3 to keep the inner wrap 3 in a correct position thus compensating for the smaller width of the inner wrap 3 compared to the width of the container 2.
  • the filling element 17 has the function to keep the inner wrap 3 in a correct position, i.e. to prevent the inner wrap 3 from performing unwanted movements on the inside of the container 2 (since the inner wrap 3 is smaller than the container 2).
  • the filling element 17 comprises a base wall 18 which has the same size of the front wall 9 and of the rear wall 10 of the container 2, it is arranged parallel to the front wall 9 and to the rear wall 10 of the container 2, and rests against (with the interposition of the collar 12) the front wall 9 of the container 2 (according to an alternative and perfectly equivalent embodiment, the base wall 18 of the filling element 17 rests against the rear wall 10 of the container 2).
  • the base wall 18 of the filling element 17 has the same size of the front wall 9 and of the rear wall 10 of the container 2; in this way, the base wall 18 of the filling element 17 is housed without appreciable clearance on the inside of the container 2 and thus keeps still the filling element 17 on the inside of the container 2 even when the inner wrap 3 begins sagging as the cigarettes contained therein are consumed (i.e. it is not necessary for the element 17 to be glued to the container 2 or to the inner wrap 3 or to the inner collar 12 to be kept still).
  • the filling element 17 comprises a tubular body 19, which rises from the base wall 18 (that is, is supported by the base wall 18), is bounded on one side by the base wall 18, and has a smaller width compared to the base wall 18 (i.e. only a part of the base wall 18 more or less extended is involved with the tubular body 19).
  • the inner wrap 3 rests against the base wall 18 of the filling element 17, next to the tubular body 19 (i.e. the inner wrap 3 rests against the part of the base wall 18 left free by the tubular body 19 and then is located side by side with the tubular body 19 itself).
  • the tubular body 19 of the filling element 17 can freely be deformed in a flat configuration (illustrated in Figure 9 ) in which the tubular body 19 has a flat shape (i.e. the tubular body 19 is collapsed on the base wall 18 and is completely extended) and in an expanded configuration (illustrated in figure 11 ) in which the tubular body 19 has a parallelepiped shape (i.e. the tubular body 19 is raised from the base wall 18 thus defining a parallelepiped cavity internally).
  • the tubular body 19 comprises a side wall 20, which is hinged to the base wall 18 (i.e. is connected to the base wall 18 along a hinge formed by a pre-weakened fold line) and rests against (with the interposition of the collar 12) a side wall 11 of the container 2, an intermediate wall 21 which is hinged to the side wall 20 (i.e. is connected to the side wall 20 along a hinge formed by a pre-weakened fold line) and rests against the rear wall 10 of the container 2, a central wall 22 which is hinged to the intermediate wall 21 (i.e.
  • connection tab 23 which is hinged to the central wall 22 (i.e. is connected to the central wall 22 along a hinge formed by a pre-weakened fold line) and is glued to the base wall 18 by means of glue D.
  • the base wall 18 of the filling element 17 rests against (with the interposition of the collar 12) the front wall 9 of the container 2 and the intermediate wall 21 of the filling element 17 rests against the rear wall 10 of the container 2; according to a different embodiment not illustrated, the filling element 17 is upside-down and thus the base wall 18 of the filling element 17 rests against the rear wall 10 of the container 2 and the intermediate wall 21 of the filling element 17 rests against (with the interposition of the collar 12) the front wall 9 of the container 2.
  • the inner wrap 3 rests frontally against the front wall 14 of the collar 9 and against the front wall 12 of the container 2 (with the interposition of the base wall 18 of the filling element 17), on the rear side rests against the rear wall 10 of the container 2, and laterally rests against, from one side, the side wall 13 of the collar 12 and against a side wall 11 of the container 2, and, on the opposite side, against the central wall 22 of the filling element 17.
  • the tubular body 19 of the filling element 17 is deformed in the flat configuration and in the expanded configuration by rotating together the side wall 20 and the central wall 22 relative to the base wall 18; in other words, the side wall 20 and the central wall 22 rotate together and synchronously with respect to the base wall 18 while always keeping the intermediate wall 21 parallel to the base wall 18.
  • the tubular body 19 forms a freely deformable articulated quadrilateral ?, in which the base wall 18 forms the fixed frame, the side wall 20 and the central wall 22 forms the cranks, and the intermediate wall 21 forms the connecting rod.
  • the base wall 18 of the filling element 17 has a window 24 which overlaps the window 16 of the front wall 14 of the collar 12 so as to facilitate the extraction of the cigarettes (i.e. so as not to cover, from the inside, the window 16 of the front wall 14 of the collar 12) .
  • the container 2 and the lid 5 are obtained starting from a flat blank 25 having a substantially rectangular elongated shape and of a known type; the blank 25 is provided with pre-weakened fold lines that guide the folding (in the absence of pre-weakened fold lines the thickness of the blank 25 would not allow to obtain an adequate precision in forming the folds). Also the collar 12 is obtained starting from a flat blank (not illustrated) of known type which is shaped to be cut without waste (scrap) from a continuous strip of wrapping material.
  • the filling element 17 is obtained starting from a flat blank 26 which is shaped to be cut without waste (scrap) from a continuous strip of wrapping material.
  • the blank 26 is folded and glued onto itself (by applying glue D between the connection tab 23 and the base wall 18) so as to form the filling element 17.
  • the blank 26 has four pre-weakened fold lines 27, which separate a panel 18' which forms the base wall 18, a panel 20' which forms the side wall 20, a panel 21' which forms the intermediate wall 21, a panel 22' which forms the central wall 22, and a panel 23' which forms the connection tab 23.
  • the tubular body 19 of the filling element 17 is open on the upper side and is used to house other objects (such as a lighter) that may be inserted during the formation of package 1 of cigarettes or they can be inserted in use, by the user, after the first opening of the package of cigarettes.
  • other objects such as a lighter
  • the tubular body 19 of the filling element 17 comprises an upper wall 28 which closes, on the upper side, the tubular body 19 itself (i.e. closes an upper end of the tubular body 19) .
  • the upper wall 28 of the tubular body 19 is hinged to the base wall 18 and has a connection tab 29, which is hinged to the upper wall 28, it is folded by 90° relative to the upper wall 28 and rests against (and is possibly glued) to the intermediate wall 21 which is opposite to the base wall 18.
  • the upper wall 28 of the tubular body 19 is hinged to the intermediate wall 21 and has a connection tab 29, which is hinged to the upper wall 28, is folded by 90° relative to the upper wall 28, and it rests against (and is possibly glued) to the base wall 18 that is opposite to the intermediate wall 21.
  • FIGS. 1-17 show a group of cigarettes (illustrated in Figure 5 ) having a cross section that is close to a square shape (i.e. having a similar width, although still slightly larger, compared to the depth).
  • FIGS 18-21 an alternative is illustrated, wherein the group of cigarettes (illustrated in Figure 18 ) has an elongated cross-section (i.e. having a significantly larger width than the depth); in this alternative, the group of cigarettes (illustrated in Figure 18 ) comprises twenty cigarettes arranged in six rows laterally, each having three cigarettes and a centrally arranged row having two cigarettes.
  • the filling element 17 has a single tubular body 19 arranged on one side of the inner wrap 3.
  • the filling element 17 has two distinct tubular bodies 19, which are arranged on opposite sides of the inner wrap 3; in this embodiment, therefore, the inner wrap 3 is arranged in the centre and is surrounded on both sides by the two tubular bodies 19 of the filling element 17.
  • the two tubular bodies 19 of the filling element 17 can have the same size, or can also have different sizes.
  • the filling element 17 can freely be deformed in the flat configuration and in the expanded configuration only when located on the outside of the container 2 (i.e. is not forced by the mechanical constraints imposed by the walls 9, 10 and 11 of the container 2). Furthermore, the filling element 17 can be inserted into the container 2 only in the expanded configuration (i.e. the container 2 can be formed by folding the blank 25 around the filling element 17 only when the filling element 17 is in the expanded configuration). Finally, the filling element 17 when arranged on the inside of the container 2 is no longer deformable from the expanded configuration (that is, it is locked in the expanded configuration) due to the geometric constraints imposed by the walls 9, 10 and 11 of the container 2.
  • the inner wrap 3 is made in a known manner by forming the group of cigarettes and then by folding a soft wrapper around the group of cigarettes itself. Subsequently, the filling element 17 with the tubular body 19 in the flat configuration (as illustrated in Figure 23 ) is fed and then the inner wrap 3 is coupled to the filling element 17 with the tubular body 19 in the flat configuration by resting the inner wrap 3 against the base wall 18 of the filling element 17 next to the tubular body 19 (as illustrated in figure 24 ).
  • the pocket 30 has a "U" shape in cross section and is laterally bounded by two side walls 31 which give the pocket 30 itself a smaller size compared to the overall size of the filling element 17 with the tubular body 19 arranged in the flat configuration (as illustrated in figure 25 ).
  • the tubular body 19 of the filling element 17 Upon entering into the pocket 30, the tubular body 19 of the filling element 17 hits against a side wall 31 of the pocket 30 and therefore is deformed by passing from the flat configuration to the intermediate configuration (as illustrated in Figure 26 ); in other words, the entrance in the pocket 30 determines the deformation of the tubular body 19 of the filling element 17 that passes from the flat configuration to the intermediate configuration by way of the impact against a side wall 31 of the pocket 30.
  • the impact of the tubular body 19 of the filling element 17 against a side wall 31 of the pocket 30 and therefore the consequent deformation of the tubular body 19 are determined by the fact that the pocket 30 has a smaller size compared to the size of the filling element 17 with the tubular body 19 arranged in the flat configuration.
  • the tubular body 19 is arranged in the expanded configuration, and therefore the content of the package 1 of cigarettes (as illustrated in Figure 27 ) is completed.
  • the blank (not illustrated) of the collar 12 is folded in a known manner and then the blank 25 is folded in a known manner so as to form the container 2 provided with the lid 5.
  • the tubular body 19 (or each tubular body 19 if two tubular bodies 19 are provided) of the filling element 17 is arranged next to the inner wrap 3, i.e. between the inner wrap 3 and a corresponding side wall 11 of the container 2 so as to compensate for a smaller width of the inner wrap 3 compared to the width of the container 2.
  • each tubular body 19 (of course it could also be alternatively provided that a single tubular body 19) is arranged behind the inner wrap 3, i.e. between the inner wrap 3 and the rear wall 10 of the container 2 so as to compensate for a smaller depth compared to the depth of inner wrap 3 of the container 2.
  • the base wall 18 of each tubular body 19 is arranged parallel to and rests against a corresponding side wall 11 of the container 2 and has the same size of the side wall 11 itself.
  • the filling element 17 comprises a further connection wall 32, which connects the two base walls 18 to one another, is arranged perpendicular to the two base walls 18, rests against the front wall 9 of the container 2 and has the same size of the front wall 9 itself.
  • each filling element 17 the base wall 18 is parallel to and rests against a corresponding side wall 11 of the container 2, the side wall 20 is arranged parallel to and rests against the rear wall 10 of the container 2, the intermediate wall 21 is perpendicular to the rear wall 10 of the container 2 and does not rest against any wall of the container 2, and the central wall 22 is parallel to the rear wall 10 of the container 2 and rests against (from behind) the inner wrap 3.
  • the filling element 17 is rotated by 180° so as to rest the connection wall 32 against the rear wall 10 of the container 2 and thus rest the side walls 20 of the tubular bodies 19 against the front wall 9 of the container 2.
  • the filling element 17 also comprises two containing bodies 33 that project inwards from the base wall 18 so as to laterally rest against the inner wrap 3 and compensate for a smaller width of the inner wrap 3 compared to the width of the inner container 2.
  • Each containing body 33 comprises an intermediate wall 34 which is arranged perpendicular to a corresponding base wall 18, a central wall 35 which is arranged perpendicular to the intermediate wall 34 and rests against the inner wrap 3, and a connection tab 36, which is perpendicular to the central wall 35 and is glued to the connection wall 32 by means of glue E.
  • connection tab 23 is formed by a portion of a corresponding intermediate wall 34 by means of a "U"-shaped through-incision which separates the connection tab 23 from the intermediate wall 34; in other words, each intermediate wall 34 has a "U"-shaped through-incision which separates a corresponding connection tab 23 from the intermediate wall 34 itself.
  • the package 1 of cigarettes is of a rigid type, i.e. comprises a rigid container 2 provided with a hinged lid 5 and a collar 12 which partially projects outwards from the upper open end 4 of the rigid container 2; the inner wrap 3 and the filling element 17 are coupled together and arranged in the rigid container 2 so as to be completely surrounded (i.e. completely non-visible from the outside) when the lid 5 is closed.
  • the package 1 of cigarettes is of a soft or semi-rigid type, i.e. comprises a semi-rigid or soft container 37, which is open on the upper side and has no lid; the inner wrap 3 and the filling element 17 are coupled together and arranged in the semi-rigid or soft container 37 so that an upper wall of the inner wrap 3 and an upper portion of the filling element 17 are arranged in the area of an upper open end 38 of the container 37.
  • the container 37 is soft and therefore has a reduced thickness; whereas, in the case of a semi-rigid type package 1 of cigarettes, the container 37 is semi-rigid and therefore has a greater thickness.
  • the container 37 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape and has an open upper end 38, a bottom wall 39 opposite to the open upper end 38, a front wall 40 and a rear wall 41 parallel and opposite to one another, and two side walls 42 parallel and opposite to one another.
  • the tubular body 19 of the filling element 17 comprises the upper wall 28 which closes, on the upper side of the tubular body 19 itself (i.e. closes an upper end of the tubular body 19).
  • the tubular body 19 of the filling element 17 has no upper wall 28, and therefore the inner cavity of the tubular body 19 of the filling element 17 is immediately visible and accessible through the open upper end 38 of the container 37.
  • a band 43 is provided, which is arranged transversely straddling the open upper end 38 of the container 37 and is glued to the front wall 40 and to the rear wall 41 of the container 37.
  • the band 43 can also be a tax stamp, i.e. attesting the payment of a fee.
  • the band 43 can also consist of a repositionable adhesive label of "open and close" type.
  • the band 43 is arranged in the area of the tubular body 19 of the filling element 17, i.e. closes, on the upper side, the tubular body 19 of the filling element 17 (regardless of the fact that the tubular body 19 is or is not provided with the upper wall 28).
  • the band 43 is centred relative to the inner wrap 3 (i.e. symmetrically covers the upper wall of the inner wrap 3) and does not touch (if not marginally) the tubular body 19 of the filling element 17.
  • the band 43 has the same size of the tubular body 19 of the filling element 17 and therefore completely covers the tubular body 19 without touching (if not marginally) the upper wall of the inner wrap 3.
  • the band 43 has a larger size compared to the size of the tubular body 19 of the filling element 17 and therefore, beside completely covering the tubular body 19, also partially covers the upper wall of the inner wrap 3.
  • the container 37 in the semi-rigid version is obtained starting from a flat blank 44 having a substantially rectangular elongated shape and of known type.
  • the blank 44 is provided with any pre-weakened fold lines that guide the folding (in the absence of pre-weakened fold lines the high thickness of the blank 44 would not allow to obtain an adequate precision in forming the folds).
  • the container 37 in the soft version is obtained starting from a wrapper 45 having an elongated rectangular shape and of known type.
  • the wrapper 45 is entirely devoid of pre-weakened fold lines that guide the folding (the reduced thickness of the wrapper 45 allows to obtain an adequate precision in forming the folds even in the absence of pre-weakened fold lines).
  • the filling element 17 can freely be deformed in the flat configuration and in the expanded configuration only when located on the outside of the container 37 (i.e. is not forced by the mechanical constraints imposed by the walls 40, 41 and 42 of the container 37).
  • the filling element 17 is inserted into the container 37 only in the expanded configuration (i.e. the container 37 can be formed by folding the blank 44 or the wrapper 45 around the filling element 17 only when the filling element 17 is arranged in the expanded configuration).
  • the filling element 17 when placed on the inside of the container 37 is no longer deformable from the expanded configuration (that is, when it is locked in the expanded configuration) due to the geometric constraints imposed by the walls 40, 41 and 42 of the container 37.
  • the inner wrap 3 is made in a known manner by forming the group of cigarettes and then by folding a soft wrapper around the group of cigarettes itself. Subsequently, the filling element 17 with the tubular body 19 in the flat configuration is fed, and then the inner wrap 3 is coupled to the filling element 17 with the tubular body 19 in the flat configuration by resting the inner wrap 3 against the base wall 18 of the filling element 17 next to the tubular body 19 (as illustrated in figure 38 ).
  • the inner wrap 3 together with the filling element 17 are inserted together in a pocket 46 of a packing conveyor 47 (a packing wheel in the embodiment illustrated) with the interposition of the blank 44 or of the wrapper 45 (as illustrated in figure 38 ).
  • the inner wrap 3 together with the filling element 17 carry with them blank 44 or the wrapper 45 which becomes "U"-folded (as illustrated in Figure 39 ); inside the pocket 46, the tubular body 19 of the filling element 17 initially remains in the flat configuration and projects partially outwards from the pocket 46 itself (as illustrated in Figure 39 ) .
  • a movable folding member 48 arranged next to the pocket 46 performs a relative movement with respect to the pocket 46 (i.e. with respect to the packing conveyor 47) to fold by 90° a first flap of the blank 44 or of the wrapper 45 projecting from the pocket 46 and, simultaneously, to deform (push) the tubular body 19 of the filling element 17 from the flat configuration (illustrated in figures 38 and 39 ) to the expanded configuration (illustrated in figures 40 and 41 ).
  • the thrust of the movable folding member 48 on the tubular body 19 of the filling element 17 deforms the tubular body 19 by transforming the tubular body 19 itself from the flat configuration (illustrated in Figures 38 and 39 ) to the expanded configuration (illustrated in Figures 40 and 41 ) .
  • the packing conveyor 47 performs an advancing step to move the pocket 46 towards a subsequent processing station; the movement of the packing conveyor 47 brings a second flap of the blank 44 or of the wrapper 45, projecting from the pocket 46, against a fixed folding member 49 that is arranged on the opposite side of the movable folding member 48; in this way, the second flap of the blank 44 or of the wrapper 45 is folded by 90° onto the first flap of the blank 44 or of the previously folded wrapper 45 thus completing the tubular folding of the blank 44 or of the wrapper 45 around the inner wrap 3 and the filling element 17.
  • the rigid, semi-rigid or soft package 1 of cigarettes is normally wrapped with a transparent plastic overwrapping provided with a tear-off strip that facilitates the opening thereof.
  • the package 1 of cigarettes described above has numerous advantages.
  • the package 1 of cigarettes described above in all its versions is simple to produce even in an existing packing machine (which is to be subjected to very few non-invasive modifications).
  • the package 1 of cigarettes described above with respect to a similar standard package of cigarettes has a single additional component, i.e. the filling element 17 which can be fed in the machine by using, without substantial changes (if not by format adaptation), a feeding line of known type designed for a possible coupon.
  • the filling element 17 is initially completely flat (i.e. quite similar to a coupon), and has a comparable size to that of a coupon, and especially does not require any type of active folding operation as it is able to expand (i.e.
  • the filling element 17 is made with a few simple folds of a blank 26, which is obtainable with no scraps from a continuous strip of wrapping material with similar processes to those performed for the manufacturing a standard blank for a collar.
  • the inner wrap 3 rests against (i.e. is locked) the inside of the main chamber 18 in a particularly stable and durable manner; consequently, in the package 1 of cigarettes described above the inner wrap 3 is prevented, in an effective way, from "shaking" inside the package 1 of cigarettes.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (16)

  1. Starre Packung (1) für Tabakwaren, umfassend:
    einen Behälter (2), welcher eine Parallelepipedform besitzt und eine Vorderwand (9), eine Rückwand (10), eine untere Wand (8) und zwei Seitenwände (11) besitzt;
    eine einzelne Innenumhüllung (3), welche eine Gruppe von Tabakwaren umschließt, im Inneren des Behälters (2) untergebracht ist und eine Größe besitzt, die kleiner als die Größe des Behälters (2) ist;
    einen Deckel (5), welcher am Behälter (2) angelenkt ist, um ein offenes oberes Ende (4) des Behälters (2) zu schließen;
    einen Kragen (12), welcher im Inneren des Behälters (2) angeordnet ist, um teilweise vom offenen oberen Ende (4) nach außen vorzustehen, und eine erste Seitenwand (13), welche an einer Seitenwand (11) des Behälters (2) anliegt, eine Vorderwand (14), welche an der Vorderwand (9) des Behälters (2) anliegt, und eine zweite Seitenwand (15), welche gegenüber der ersten Seitenwand (13) liegt und an der anderen Seitenwand (11) des Behälters (2) anliegt, umfasst; und
    ein Füllelement (17), welches autonom und vom Kragen (12) separat ist, im Inneren des Behälters (2) angeordnet ist, an die Innenumhüllung (3) gekoppelt ist und aus einem Zuschnitt (27) besteht, der gefaltet und auf sich selbst geklebt ist; wobei
    das Füllelement (17) mindestens einen rohrförmigen Körper (19) umfasst, welcher in eine flache Konfiguration, in welcher der rohrförmige Körper (19) eine flache Form besitzt, und in eine erweiterte Konfiguration, in welcher der rohrförmige Körper (19) eine Parallelepipedform besitzt, verformt werden kann;
    wobei das Füllelement (17) lediglich frei in die flache Konfiguration und in die erweiterte Konfiguration verformt werden kann, wenn es sich außerhalb des Behälters (2) befindet, wobei es lediglich in der erweiterten Konfiguration in den Behälter (2) eingesetzt werden kann, und ist es einmal im Inneren des Behälters (2) angeordnet, kann es aufgrund der geometrischen Abhängigkeiten, die durch die Wände (9, 10, 11) des Behälters (2) festgelegt werden, nicht mehr aus der erweiterten Konfiguration verformt werden,
    wobei die Packung (1) für Tabakwaren dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass das Füllelement die kleinere Größe der Innenumhüllung im Vergleich zur Größe des Behälters ausgleicht.
  2. Packung (1) für Tabakwaren nach Anspruch 1, wobei der rohrförmige Körper (19) des Füllelements (17) neben der Innenumhüllung (3) zwischen der Innenumhüllung (3) und einer entsprechenden Seitenwand (11) des Behälters (2) angeordnet ist, um eine kleinere Breite der Innenumhüllung (3) im Vergleich zum Behälter (2) auszugleichen.
  3. Packung (1) für Tabakwaren nach Anspruch 2, wobei das Füllelement (17) eine Basiswand (18) umfasst, welche an der Vorderwand (9) oder der Rückwand (10) des Behälters (2) anliegt, den rohrförmigen Körper (19) trägt und dieselbe Quergröße, gemessen senkrecht zu den Seitenwänden (11) des Behälters (2) von der Vorderwand (9) und von der Rückwand (10) des Behälters (2) besitzt, so, dass die Basiswand (18) an einem Ende mit einer Seitenwand (11) des Behälters (2) in Kontakt ist und am gegenüberliegenden Ende mit der anderen Seitenwand (11) des Behälters (2) in Kontakt ist.
  4. Packung (1) für Tabakwaren nach Anspruch 3, wobei die Basiswand (18) des Füllelements (17) an der Innenumhüllung (3) anliegt.
  5. Packung (1) für Tabakwaren nach Anspruch 4, wobei der rohrförmige Körper (19) eine Seitenwand (20), welche an der Basiswand (18) angelenkt ist und an einer Seitenwand (11) des Behälters (2) anliegt, eine Zwischenwand (21), welche an der Seitenwand (20) angelenkt ist und an der Rückwand (10) oder der Vorderwand (9) des Behälters (2) anliegt, eine Mittelwand (22), welche an der Zwischenwand (21) angelenkt ist und an der Innenumhüllung (3) anliegt, und eine erste Verbindungslasche (23), welche an der Mittelwand (22) angelenkt ist und an die Basiswand (18) geklebt ist, umfasst.
  6. Packung (1) für Tabakwaren nach Anspruch 5, wobei der rohrförmige Körper (19) in der flachen Konfiguration und in der erweiterten Konfiguration durch Drehen gemeinsam mit der Seitenwand (20) und der Mittelwand (22) in Bezug auf die Basiswand (18) verformt wird.
  7. Packung (1) für Tabakwaren nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 6, wobei
    die Vorderwand (14) des Kragens (12) im oberen Teil ein erstes Fenster (16), welches außerhalb des Behälters (2) im Bereich der Innenumhüllung (3) angeordnet ist, besitzt; und
    die Basiswand (18) ein zweites Fenster (24) besitzt, welches mit dem ersten Fenster (16) der Vorderwand (14) des Kragens (12) überlappt.
  8. Packung (1) für Tabakwaren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, wobei der rohrförmige Körper (19) des Füllelements (17) eine obere Wand (28) besitzt, welche ein oberes Ende des rohrförmigen Körpers (19) schließt.
  9. Packung (1) für Tabakwaren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei der rohrförmige Körper (19) des Füllelements (17) hinter der Innenumhüllung (3) zwischen der Innenumhüllung (3) und der Rückwand (10) oder der Vorderwand (9) des Behälters (2) angeordnet ist, um eine kleinere Tiefe der Innenumhüllung (3) im Vergleich zum Behälter (2) auszugleichen.
  10. Packung (1) für Tabakwaren nach Anspruch 9, wobei das Füllelement (17) einen Aufnahmekörper (33) umfasst, welcher von der Basiswand (18) nach innen vorsteht, um seitlich an der Innenumhüllung (3) anzuliegen und eine kleinere Breite der Innenumhüllung (3) im Vergleich zum Behälter (2) auszugleichen.
  11. Packung (1) für Tabakwaren nach Anspruch 10, wobei der Aufnahmekörper (33) eine Zwischenwand (34), welche senkrecht zur Basiswand (18) angeordnet ist, eine Mittelwand (35), welche senkrecht zur Zwischenwand (34) angeordnet ist und an der Innenumhüllung (3) anliegt, und eine dritte Verbindungslasche (36), welche senkrecht zur Mittelwand (35) ist und an eine Verbindungswand (32) geklebt ist, umfasst.
  12. Packung (1) für Tabakwaren nach Anspruch 9, 10 oder 11, wobei das Füllelement (17) zwei distinkte Basiswände (18), zwei distinkte rohrförmige Körper (19) und eine Verbindungswand (32), welche die zwei Basiswände (18) miteinander verbindet und senkrecht zu den zwei Basiswänden (18) angeordnet ist, umfasst und an der Vorderwand (9) oder der Rückwand (10) des Behälters (2) anliegt.
  13. Umhüllungsverfahren, um eine starre Packung (1) für Tabakwaren herzustellen, umfassend:
    einen Behälter (2), welcher eine Parallelepipedform besitzt und eine Vorderwand (9), eine Rückwand (10), eine untere Wand (8) und zwei Seitenwände (11) besitzt;
    eine einzelne Innenumhüllung (3), welche eine Gruppe von Tabakwaren umschließt, im Inneren des Behälters (2) untergebracht ist und eine Breite besitzt, die kleiner als die Breite des Behälters (2) ist;
    einen Deckel (5), der am Behälter (2) angelenkt ist, um ein offenes oberes Ende (4) des Behälters (2) zu schließen;
    einen Kragen (12), welcher im Inneren des Behälters (2) angeordnet ist, um teilweise vom offenen oberen Ende (4) nach außen vorzustehen, und eine erste Seitenwand (13), welche an einer Seitenwand (11) des Behälters (2) anliegt, eine Vorderwand (14), welche an der Vorderwand (9) des Behälters (2) anliegt, und eine zweite Seitenwand (15), welche gegenüber der ersten Seitenwand (13) liegt und an der anderen Seitenwand (11) des Behälters (2) anliegt, umfasst; und
    ein Füllelement (17), welches im Inneren des Behälters (2) angeordnet ist, an die Innenumhüllung (3) gekoppelt ist, aus einem Zuschnitt (27) besteht, der gefaltet und auf sich selbst geklebt ist und die kleinere Größe der Innenumhüllung (3) im Vergleich zum Behälter (2) ausgleicht; wobei
    das Füllelement (17) mindestens einen rohrförmigen Körper (19) umfasst, welcher in eine flache Konfiguration, in welcher der rohrförmige Körper (19) eine flache Form besitzt, und in eine erweiterte Konfiguration, in welcher der rohrförmige Körper (19) eine Parallelepipedform besitzt, verformt werden kann; und
    das Umhüllungsverfahren die folgenden Schritte umfasst:
    Koppeln der Innenumhüllung (3) an das Füllelement (17), wobei der rohrförmige Körper (19) in der flachen Konfiguration angeordnet ist;
    Einsetzen der Innenumhüllung (3) gemeinsam mit dem Füllelement (17), das in der flachen Konfiguration angeordnet ist, in eine Tasche (30), wodurch, während sie in die Tasche (30) eingesetzt werden, die Verformung des rohrförmigen Körpers (19) des Füllelements (17) von der flachen Konfiguration zur erweiterten Konfiguration bestimmt wird;
    Falten des Kragens (12) um die Innenumhüllung (3) und das Füllelement (17) und
    Falten eines Zuschnitts (25) um die Innenumhüllung (3), das Füllelement (17) und den Kragen (12), um einen Behälter (2) zu bilden, der mit einem Deckel (5) versehen ist.
  14. Umhüllungsverfahren nach Anspruch 13, wobei die Tasche (30) eine Größe besitzt, die kleiner als die Größe des Füllelements (17) mit dem in der flachen Konfiguration angeordneten rohrförmigen Element (19) ist, so, dass ein Ende des rohrförmigen Körpers (19) gegen eine Wand (31) der Tasche (30) stößt, während er in die Tasche (30) eintritt, und dadurch die Verformung des rohrförmigen Körpers (19) bestimmt.
  15. Umhüllungsverfahren nach Anspruch 13 oder 14, wobei das Füllelement (17) mindestens eine Basiswand (18) umfasst und wobei der rohrförmige Körper (19) eine Seitenwand (20), welche an der Basiswand (18) angelenkt ist und an einer Seitenwand (11) des Behälters (2) anliegt, eine Zwischenwand (21), welche an der Seitenwand (20) angelenkt ist und an der Rückwand (10) oder der Vorderwand (9) des Behälters (2) anliegt, eine Mittelwand (22), welche an der Zwischenwand (21) angelenkt ist und an der Innenumhüllung (3) anliegt, und eine erste Verbindungslasche (23), welche an der Mittelwand (22) angelenkt ist und an die Basiswand (18) geklebt ist, umfasst.
  16. Umhüllungsverfahren nach Anspruch 15, wobei der rohrförmige Körper (19) in der flachen Konfiguration und in der erweiterten Konfiguration durch Drehen gemeinsam mit der Seitenwand (20) und der Mittelwand (22) in Bezug auf die Basiswand (18) verformt wird.
EP16759858.0A 2015-07-10 2016-07-08 Starre verpackung mit klappdeckel mit einer gruppe kleiner tabaksartikel und entsprechendes verpackungsverfahren Active EP3319883B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL16759858T PL3319883T3 (pl) 2015-07-10 2016-07-08 Sztywna paczka z zawiasowo mocowanym wieczkiem, zawierająca grupę wyrobów tytoniowych o małych rozmiarach oraz odpowiedni sposób owijania

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITUB2015A002064A ITUB20152064A1 (it) 2015-07-10 2015-07-10 Pacchetto rigido con coperchio incernierato e contenente un gruppo di articoli da fumo di dimensione ridotta e corrispondente metodo di incarto.
PCT/IB2016/054120 WO2017009761A1 (en) 2015-07-10 2016-07-08 Rigid package with a hinged lid and containing a group of small-sized tobacco articles and corresponding wrapping method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3319883A1 EP3319883A1 (de) 2018-05-16
EP3319883B1 true EP3319883B1 (de) 2019-09-04

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EP16759858.0A Active EP3319883B1 (de) 2015-07-10 2016-07-08 Starre verpackung mit klappdeckel mit einer gruppe kleiner tabaksartikel und entsprechendes verpackungsverfahren

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Country Link
EP (1) EP3319883B1 (de)
IT (1) ITUB20152064A1 (de)
PL (1) PL3319883T3 (de)
WO (1) WO2017009761A1 (de)

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4335842A (en) * 1980-12-12 1982-06-22 W. J. Bradford Paper Company Three compartment divider
US4299351A (en) * 1980-12-18 1981-11-10 Container Corporation Of America Six-cell partition
NL8105057A (nl) * 1981-11-09 1983-06-01 Cartonnagefabriek Hollandia B Doos, alsmede koker bestemd voor toepassing bij deze doos.
GB2116904A (en) * 1982-01-18 1983-10-05 Corrugate Products Limited Packaging partitions
DE29918461U1 (de) * 1999-10-20 2000-03-23 Grunwald Hans U Zigarettenhartbox
JP2011098735A (ja) * 2008-02-25 2011-05-19 Japan Tobacco Inc ヒンジリッド型パッケージ
DE102011119344A1 (de) * 2011-10-11 2013-04-11 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) Packung für Zigaretten sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen derselben
DE102013105260A1 (de) * 2013-05-23 2014-11-27 Sig Technology Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Auffalten von Packungsmänteln

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

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ITUB20152064A1 (it) 2017-01-10
PL3319883T3 (pl) 2020-02-28
WO2017009761A1 (en) 2017-01-19
EP3319883A1 (de) 2018-05-16

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