EP3317729A1 - Polymeric crown for a watch - Google Patents
Polymeric crown for a watchInfo
- Publication number
- EP3317729A1 EP3317729A1 EP16751342.3A EP16751342A EP3317729A1 EP 3317729 A1 EP3317729 A1 EP 3317729A1 EP 16751342 A EP16751342 A EP 16751342A EP 3317729 A1 EP3317729 A1 EP 3317729A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- watch
- crown
- fact
- hole
- cavity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B3/00—Normal winding of clockworks by hand or mechanically; Winding up several mainsprings or driving weights simultaneously
- G04B3/04—Rigidly-mounted keys, knobs or crowns
- G04B3/046—Operation by rotation and axial movement with extra function of axial shift of operating element, e.g. crown combined with push button
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B3/00—Normal winding of clockworks by hand or mechanically; Winding up several mainsprings or driving weights simultaneously
- G04B3/04—Rigidly-mounted keys, knobs or crowns
- G04B3/041—Construction of crowns for rotating movement; connection with the winding stem; winding stems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B37/00—Cases
- G04B37/08—Hermetic sealing of openings, joints, passages or slits
- G04B37/10—Hermetic sealing of openings, joints, passages or slits of winding stems
- G04B37/103—Hermetic sealing of openings, joints, passages or slits of winding stems by screwing the crown onto the case
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a watch, particularly a wristwatch or the like.
- a watch is generally formed by a bearing case within which are contained a working mechanism and a dial with hands to indicate the hours and minutes.
- the watch mechanism is the set of parts that allow to perform the main function of the watch, that is marking time.
- a horology mechanism is generally composed of a set of wheels and pinions which, once loaded, give rise to oscillatory movements which result in periodic rotations of the hands.
- the mechanism also allows for manual adjustment of the hands by means of an adjusting member associated with the mechanism itself.
- Such adjusting member comprises a "crown", i.e. a wheel, usually knurled, arranged on a side wall of the case and graspable by the user.
- the crown is connected to connecting means adapted to lock the crown itself together with the winding stem intended to mesh the watch mechanism for adjusting the hands.
- the connecting means usually comprise two cylindrical connection bodies partially inserted one into another, the first associated directly with the crown, the second adapted to retain the winding stem.
- the first connection body is screwable into a through hole formed on the wall of the watch case so as to make the crown pass from a first configuration, wherein the first connection body is free to rotate and external to it, to a second configuration, wherein the first connection body is screwed and is at least partially inserted into the case.
- the crown is locked together with the winding stem, that is, if the crown rotates, the winding stem also rotates.
- the crown does not drive the winding stem in motion.
- At least one spring is placed which, with the first connection body completely unscrewed from the case, exerts a thrust useful to lock the crown together with the winding stem. This way, the user, by rotating the crown and therefore the winding stem, acts on the mechanism to adjust the arrangement of the hands.
- the known crowns have at least one gasket usually arranged at the crown, at the point where the connecting means are engaged.
- the main aim of the present invention is to devise a wristwatch or the like which guarantees the impermeability and seal of the hole on which the crown is screwed in a simple and inexpensive manner.
- Another object of the present invention is to devise a wristwatch or the like which allows to overcome the mentioned drawbacks of the prior art within the ambit of a simple, rational, easy, effective to use and affordable solution.
- Figure 1 is an axonometric view of an adjusting member of the watch according to the invention.
- Figure 2 is an exploded view of the adjusting member of the watch according to the invention.
- Figure 3 is a partial exploded view of another detail of the watch according to the invention.
- Figure 4 is a sectional view of the adjusting member of the watch according to the invention in a first configuration;
- Figure 5 is a sectional view of the adjusting member of the watch according to the invention in a second configuration.
- the watch 1 comprises a containing case 2 having a through hole 3.
- the watch 1 also has a mechanism, for simplicity not shown in the figures, contained in the case 2 and associated with time marking hands adapted to signal the time to a user.
- the watch 1 has an adjusting member 4, 8 at least partially inserted in the through hole 3 and associated with the mechanism for the manual adjustment of the mechanism itself.
- the adjusting member 4, 8 comprises an adjusting crown 4, that is, the part of the member graspable by the user to adjust the position of the watch hands.
- the crown 4 is entirely made of polymeric material.
- the crown 4 is made of plastic, that is, with rigidity and elastic deformation ability such as to enable, under compressive forces, both a good mechanical strength and the development of pressures, in contact with other objects, such as to ensure a good pressure seal in the areas where the contact occurs.
- the crown 4 has the shape of a cap and is placed externally to the case 2.
- at least one portion of the outer surface of the crown 4 has a plurality of knurling 5 adapted to facilitate the grip of the crown itself by a user.
- the knurling 5 is obtained with recesses made on the outer surface of the crown 4.
- An insertion cavity 6 is also made on the crown 4.
- the cavity 6 comprises a substantially circular inlet mouth 7 and is adapted to abut against the outer surface of the case 2 surrounding the through hole 3.
- the adjusting member 4, 8 also comprises connecting means 8 at least partially fitted in the through hole 3 and adapted to connect the crown 4 to the mechanism.
- the connecting means 8 have a winding stem, for simplicity not shown in the figures, adapted to be associated with the mechanism for the adjustment of the latter.
- the connecting means 8 have at least an insertion end 9 locked together with the insertion cavity 6 made on the crown 4.
- the connecting means 8 comprise a first connection body 10 movably associated with the through hole 3 between a first configuration ( Figure 4), wherein the first body 10 is sliding with respect to the through hole 3, and a second configuration ( Figure 5), wherein the first body 10 is retained in the through hole 3.
- the first body 10 has a substantially tubular shape, i.e. it comprises a passage channel 11.
- the first body 10 also comprises the insertion end 9 previously introduced.
- the insertion end 9 has greater thickness than the rest of the first body 10 and is adapted to be fitted to measure into the cavity 6.
- ribs 12 adapted to facilitate the insertion of the insertion end 9 in the cavity 6.
- the ribs 12 have an inclined shape, with downward pattern proceeding from the inlet mouth 7 towards the inside of the cavity.
- the first body 10 also comprises a first threading 13 made along a portion of the outer surface of the first body itself.
- This is engageable at a second threading 14 arranged inside the through hole 3 for retaining the first body 10 in the through hole itself in the second configuration previously described.
- the second threading 14 is formed on a support sleeve 15 fitted to measure in the through hole 3.
- a gasket 16 arranged in contact with the end of the support sleeve 15 facing the inner wall of the case 2 and adapted to improve the internal pressure seal of the watch 1.
- the first connection body 10 comprises a ring 17 placed between the insertion end 9 and the first threading 13.
- the ring 17 is fitted to measure in the inlet mouth 7 and intended to abut against the case 2.
- the ring 17 has a larger diameter than the through hole 3 so as to completely close the hole itself.
- the connecting means 8 also comprise a second connection body 18 having an elongated body 19 fitted slidably in the passage channel 11 of the first body 10. This way, the elongated body 19 is fitted in the first body 10 and can slide with respect to it.
- the second body 18 also has a connecting head 20 fittable in the cavity 6 for the rotating coupling of the second body 18 to the crown 4.
- the connecting head 20 has a square section and is adapted to be fitted in a special connecting seat 21 formed in the cavity 6 of the crown 4.
- the cavity 6, in fact, comprises a connecting seat 21 adapted to accommodate the connecting head 20 by rotating coupling.
- the connecting seat 21 has the same shape of the connecting head and, upon rotation of the crown 4, drives the connecting head itself in motion.
- the connecting head 20 and the connecting seat 21 have different shapes, provided such as to allow the driving of the connecting head itself in motion, and therefore of the second body 18.
- the second body 18 also has a connecting end 22 opposite the connecting head 20 and locked together with the winding stem.
- the connecting means 8 comprise a thrust spring 23 placed between the crown 4 and the connecting head 20, so as to facilitate the movement of the second body 18 with respect to the first body 10.
- the user normally uses the crown 4 to extract the adjusting member 4, 8 and start the adjustment of the hands.
- the adjustment can be done when the first body 10 is in the first configuration ( Figure 4).
- the spring 23 facilitates the extraction of the first body 10, in this case sliding with respect to the through hole 3.
- the winding stem is also automatically driven in motion.
- the screwing is performed by rotating the crown 4 which, being locked together with the insertion end 9, drives the first body 10 in motion.
- the crown 4 is in contact with the case 2.
- the inlet mouth 7 and the ring 17 adhere to the outer wall of the case 2 surrounding the through hole 3.
- the stress exerted at the interface between the mouth itself and the case 2 induce micro-deformation in the plastic layer closest to the case itself inducing in it a variation in the tensional state.
- This variation in the tensional and deformation state results in an increase of the "crown-case" contact seal, i.e. an increase in resistance to seepage of fluids up to high external pressures.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electric Clocks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITUB20151823 | 2015-06-30 | ||
PCT/IB2016/053895 WO2017002041A1 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2016-06-29 | Polymeric crown for a watch |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3317729A1 true EP3317729A1 (en) | 2018-05-09 |
Family
ID=54200002
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16751342.3A Withdrawn EP3317729A1 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2016-06-29 | Polymeric crown for a watch |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3317729A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017002041A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2364440A (en) * | 1943-10-04 | 1944-12-05 | Gen Time Instr Corp | Watch |
FR1123935A (en) * | 1954-05-17 | 1956-10-01 | Watch fitted with a control member of the internal mechanism, sealingly passing through the case by a rod | |
CH321578A (en) * | 1956-08-13 | 1957-05-15 | Piquerez Sa Ervin | Watch provided with a control member for the internal mechanism |
-
2016
- 2016-06-29 WO PCT/IB2016/053895 patent/WO2017002041A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-06-29 EP EP16751342.3A patent/EP3317729A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2017002041A1 (en) | 2017-01-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20180130 |
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Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
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AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
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19U | Interruption of proceedings before grant |
Effective date: 20180130 |
|
19W | Proceedings resumed before grant after interruption of proceedings |
Effective date: 20180702 |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: TASSO, TARCISIO |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: LIZEL S.R.L. |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: OUT OF THE BOX S.R.L. |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
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17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20201020 |
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Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
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DAV | Request for validation of the european patent (deleted) | ||
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20240103 |