EP3315686A1 - Facility for protecting against the sun - Google Patents
Facility for protecting against the sun Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3315686A1 EP3315686A1 EP17195624.6A EP17195624A EP3315686A1 EP 3315686 A1 EP3315686 A1 EP 3315686A1 EP 17195624 A EP17195624 A EP 17195624A EP 3315686 A1 EP3315686 A1 EP 3315686A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- guide
- carriage
- sun protection
- belt
- protection system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006362 TeflonĀ® Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000181 anti-adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/08—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of a plurality of similar rigid parts, e.g. slabs, lamellae
- E04F10/10—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of a plurality of similar rigid parts, e.g. slabs, lamellae collapsible or extensible; metallic Florentine blinds; awnings with movable parts such as louvres
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a sun protection installation. More particularly, it is an installation with a protective roof comprising a load-bearing framework and a plurality of obscuration blades.
- This arrangement allows, in the deployed position, to still let some of the light through the roof according to the need for protection against the sun.
- Deployment means moving all or part of the plurality of blades to position them so that each blade is separated from the given distance of the adjacent blade.
- the present invention aims to solve all or some of the disadvantages mentioned above.
- the rail comprises a sliding strip with lateral guidance.
- each connecting element being arranged between two adjacent carriages according to one or other of the two directions of deployment and being arranged to limit the distance separating said two adjacent carriages at a given distance.
- the connecting elements allow, during the deployment of the plurality of blades to maintain a constant distance between the deployed adjoining blades.
- the effect of limiting the separation of two carriages adjacent to the given distance is then to distribute homogeneously the sun rays passing through the protective roof: the deployed blades are spaced a constant distance while the blades not yet deployed are grouped together in a narrower manner.
- the element for cooperation with the guide is arranged to cooperate in translation with the guide in the direction of extension of the guide and the device for transmitting a rotary movement to the blade comprises a rotary element.
- the transmission device in the element of cooperation and arranged to be integral in rotation with the guide around the direction of extension of the guide, the transmission device further comprising a transmission element of the rotational movement of the rotating member to the blade.
- the displacement carriage can be moved along the guide because the cooperation element has a degree of freedom in translation relative to the guide in the direction of extension of the guide.
- a rotation of the guide in its extension direction has the effect of rotating the blade along the axis of extension of the blade.
- the displacement carriage allows, thanks to a simple structure, to achieve at the same time the movement of the blade along the guide and the rotation of the blade on itself around its axis of extension.
- the transmission means comprises a belt, and a pinion, the pinion being arranged to transmit a rotational movement to the belt, the belt extending in the two directions of deployment of the blades, with a portion high of the belt and a lower part of the belt,
- the first carriage is fixed on the upper part of the belt, while the second carriage is fixed on the lower part of the belt.
- the first carriage attached to the top of the belt is attached to a single other carriage of a first series of carriages of the plurality of carriages
- the second carriage attached to the lower portion of the belt is attached to a single other carriage a second series of adjacent trolleys of the plurality of trolleys.
- the first carriage is an extreme carriage of a part of the plurality of carriages in a first direction of deployment
- the second carriage is an extreme carriage of the rest of the plurality of carriages in the opposite direction of deployment. to the first.
- the rail attachment element comprises a sliding shoe cooperating with a sliding strip with lateral guidance.
- the sliding shoe is made of a material characterized by a coefficient of friction less than or equal to 0.34
- the sliding strip is made of a material characterized by a coefficient of friction less than or equal to 0.1 .
- the sliding shoe is made of POM and the sliding strip is made of TEFLON.
- the rotary element has a surface of cooperation with the guide, the cooperation surface having a complementarity of shape with the guide.
- the profile of the cooperation surface is invariant in the direction of extension of the guide. This arrangement allows the translation in the direction of extension of the guide.
- the cooperation surface has a portion extending radially relative to the direction of extension of the guide. This arrangement allows a rotational connection between the guide and the rotary member.
- the cooperation surface or the guide has a groove adapted to cooperate with a rib of the cooperation surface or the guide, the groove and the rib extending in the direction of extension of the guide.
- Co-operation of the rib with a groove allows rotation of the rotating member in both directions around the direction of extension of the guide.
- the rib may take a male square shape cooperating with a female square-shaped groove.
- the rotary element has a driving surface arranged to cooperate with a complementary surface of the transmission element.
- the transmission of the movement of the rotary member to the transmission member is achieved by the cooperation of a driving surface with a complementary surface.
- the transmission device comprises a gear system, the driving surface of the rotary element corresponding to a part of said system and the complementary surface of the transmission element corresponding to a complementary part of said system.
- the driving surface of the rotary element has a helical groove shape and the complementary surface of the transmission element has a shape of circular toothing.
- the helical groove thus acts in the manner of a worm which cooperates with the circular toothing.
- the transmission element thus rotates about an axis transverse to the direction of extension of the guide.
- the circular toothing is oriented along the axis of extension of the blade.
- the axis of rotation of the circular toothing is aligned with the axis of extension of the blade, which allows a transmission of the simple rotational movement by contact between the transmission element and the corresponding blade.
- each connecting element is united to two adjacent carriages of the plurality of carriages.
- each union of the connecting element to a corresponding carriage has a degree of freedom.
- the degree of freedom of the connecting element is a degree of rotational freedom.
- said rotational degree of freedom is oriented along an axis transverse to the direction of deployment of the plurality of blades.
- each connecting element comprises a first part and a second part, each being provided with a connecting element with a corresponding carriage.
- the first part and the second part cooperate by a link with a degree of freedom, preferably rotational and in particular rotatable along an axis transverse to the direction of deployment of the plurality of blades.
- a cable constitutes the plurality of connecting elements, said cable being fixed to each carriage.
- the cable in the deployed position the cable extends in the direction of deployment.
- an orifice is provided in each carriage for the passage of said cable.
- the connecting element is a flexible toothed belt to ensure the distance between the carriages thanks to the standard pitch of the belt, the carriages being fixed to the flexible toothed belt via a mounting bracket.
- a protection system 1 against the sun comprises a protective roof 3.
- the protective roof 3 comprises a supporting frame 5 provided with a rectangular structure 7 and four feet 9.
- the protective roof 3 further comprises a plurality of obscuration blades 11.
- the blades 11 are arranged in an extended position in which the protection against the sun is maximum; to the figures 2 and 3 , the blades 11 are arranged in a retracted position in which an opening 13 is formed in the protective roof 3.
- the protection system 1 against the sun also comprises a displacement system 15 of the plurality of blades 11.
- the displacement system 15 comprises two rails 17, each being attached to one side of the supporting frame 5 and extending in a deployment direction 19 of the plurality of blades 11.
- the deployment direction 19 is transverse to the direction 21 of the plurality of blades 11.
- the displacement system 15 further comprises a plurality of travel carriages 23.
- Each carriage 23 comprises a shaft 25 intended to be inserted into a corresponding cavity 27 of one end of a blade 11.
- Each shaft 25 extends in the direction of extension of the corresponding blade 11.
- each blade 11 corresponds to two carriages 23 of displacement.
- Each shaft 25 is arranged to rotate about its axis of extension and is integral in rotation with the corresponding blade 11.
- the displacement system 15 further comprises a guide 29 extending in the direction of deployment 19.
- the displacement system 15 also comprises a rotation system 31 arranged to allow rotation of the guide 29 around its extension direction, the rotation system comprising an electric motor 33.
- the displacement system 15 comprises a drive system 35 of a carriage 23 'and a carriage 23bis' of the plurality of carriages 23. It is a carriage 23' extreme in the direction of 19, and a carriage 23bis' extreme in the opposite direction of deployment 19a, as shown in FIGS. Figures 5 and 6 .
- the drive system 35 comprises a belt 37 extending in the deployment direction 19, two pinions 39, an electric motor 41 for moving the pinions 39 and an attachment 43 to the carriages 23 'and 23bis' extreme mentioned above .
- Extreme carriages include a complementary attachment 44.
- the displacement system 15 comprises a plurality of linkage elements 45 of carriages 23.
- Each connecting element 45 unites two carriages 23 adjacent and is arranged so that the distance separating these two carriages 23 adjacent is less than or equal to a given distance 47.
- the union between a connecting element 45 and a carriage 23 is a connection according to a degree of freedom. This is a rotational degree of freedom along an axis transverse to the deployment direction 19.
- Each connecting element 45 comprises a first part 45a and a second part 45b each being connected to a carriage 23.
- the two parts 45a, 45b are themselves linked in a degree of freedom in rotation also transverse to the deployment direction 19.
- the Figures 8 to 15 show a second variant of the connecting element 45.
- the connecting element 45 is a flexible cable 451 passing through a plurality of orifices 46, each carriage 23 comprising an orifice 46.
- the flexible cable 451 is attached to each carriage 23 thanks to a locking screw 48a disposed transversely to the corresponding orifice 46.
- a screw thread 48b corresponding to the locking screw 48a is formed in each carriage 23.
- a locking screw 48a without a head is used.
- the Figures 19 to 23 show a third variant of the connecting element 45.
- the connecting element is a flexible toothed belt 452 to ensure the distance between the carriages with the standard pitch of the belt.
- the trolleys are attached to the flexible toothed belt via a bracket 453.
- the combination of the driving system 35 of the carriages 23 'or 23bis' extreme and the arrangement of the connecting elements 45 has the effect, during the passage of the retracted position in the deployed position, maintain the given distance 47 between the carriages 23 deployed while the other carriages 23 are still in the retracted position.
- the effect is therefore to evenly distribute the sunlight passing through the protective roof, the distance between carriages 23 deployed being constant.
- each carriage 23 comprises a hooking element 49 to the corresponding rail 17.
- the hooking element 49 comprises two rotary pads 51 arranged on either side of the rail 17.
- the hooking element 49 comprises a notch 53 cooperating in complementary form with the corresponding rail 17 and a sliding shoe 55 also cooperating with the rail 17.
- the attachment element 49 to the rail 17 is a sliding shoe 551 cooperating in complementary form with a sliding strip 552 with lateral guidance 553.
- the sliding shoe 55, 551 is made of a material characterized by a low coefficient of friction, preferably less than 0.34, and a very good resistance to abrasion, such as a polyoxylomethylene, or POM, for example; the corresponding sliding strip is made of a material with high anti-adhesive and low coefficient of friction, preferably less than 0.1, in order to facilitate the movement by minimizing the friction, and the risk of untimely blockages; for this purpose, it may in particular use a polytetrafluoroethylene, such as TEFLON for example.
- the profile of the rail 17 may have a shape adapted for a protective cover 57 is arranged on it.
- the rail 17 may also have a lower extension 59 for various attachment requirements specific to the installation and not detailed in this text.
- the sliding strip 552 is integrated directly into the structure which makes it possible to create lateral guidance, as illustrated in FIG. figure 22 .
- each carriage 23 located on the side of the guide 29 comprises a device 61 for transmitting a rotary movement of the guide 29 to the corresponding blade 11.
- the transmission device 61 comprises a rotary element 63 formed in a cooperation element 65 with the guide of the carriage 23.
- the rotary element 63 is integral in rotation with the guide 29.
- the rotary member 63 has a cooperating surface 67 with the guide 29 by complementary shape.
- the cooperation surface 67 has a groove 69 of constant profile in the direction of extension of the guide 29.
- the guide 29 has a rib 71 of complementary shape to the groove 69 of the rotary member 63.
- the rib can for example take a male square shape, cooperating with a female square-shaped groove.
- the identical profile of the groove 69 and the rib 71 in the direction of extension of the guide 29 allows axial sliding of the rotary member 63 relative to the guide 29.
- Each carriage 23 located on the side of the guide 29 is thus slidable in the direction of deployment 19 relative to the corresponding rail 17 and the guide 29.
- the rotary element 63 also comprises an external drive surface 73 having a helical corrugation shape 74 oriented along the axis of extension of the guide 29.
- the transmission device 61 further comprises a transmission element 75 arranged to cooperate with the rotary element 69.
- the transmission element 75 is intended to transmit the rotational movement of the rotary element 69 to the corresponding blade 11.
- the transmission element 75 has a complementary surface 77 to the driving surface 73 of the rotary element 69.
- This complementary surface 77 is in the form of a circular toothing 78.
- the helical groove 74 and the circular toothing 78 cooperate and form a gear system.
- the circular toothing 74 is integral with the shaft 25 of the carriage 23 corresponding.
- a blade 11 is connected on one side to a carriage 23 comprising a transmission device 61 and on the other side to a carriage 23 which does not include it.
- the carriages 23 located on the side opposite the guide 29 have a shaft 25 which is free to rotate about its axis.
- the displacement system 15 of the protection system 1 against the sun thus makes it possible in a simple and reliable way to adapt the desired protection against the sun either by tilting the blades 11 or by sliding them along the rails 11, according to two opposite directions (19, 19a) and symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the protective roof (3)
- the invention is not limited to the sole embodiment of this sun protection installation, described above as an example, it encompasses all the variants.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Blinds (AREA)
Abstract
- Installation de protection (1) contre le soleil comprenant un toit de protection (3) pourvu d'une ossature porteuse (5) et d'une pluralitĆ© de lames (11) d'obscurcissement, l'installation de protection (1) Ć©tant en outre pourvue d'un systĆØme de dĆ©placement (15) de la pluralitĆ© de lames (11) d'obscurcissement comprenant un rail (17) et un guide (29) s'Ć©tendant chacun selon une direction de dĆ©ploiement (19) de la pluralitĆ© de lames (11) et Ć©tant chacun rapportĆ© sur l'ossature porteuse (5), une pluralitĆ© de chariots (23) comprenant chacun un Ć©lĆ©ment d'accrochage (49) au rail (17) agencĆ© pour permettre le dĆ©placement du chariot (23) le long du rail (17), un Ć©lĆ©ment de coopĆ©ration (65) avec le guide (29) agencĆ© pour coopĆ©rer en translation avec le guide (29) selon deux directions opposĆ©es de dĆ©ploiement (19, 19bis) et un dispositif de transmission (61) d'un mouvement rotatif du guide (29) Ć la lame (11) correspondante, le mouvement rotatif du guide (29) Ć©tant autour de la direction d'extension du guide (29) et le mouvement rotatif de la lame (11) autour de l'axe d'extension (21) de la lame (11), un systĆØme d'entrainement (35) comprenant un unique moyen d'entraĆ®nement (41), le moyen d'entrainement unique Ć©tant configurĆ© pour entraĆ®ner un moyen de transmission (37, 39), le moyen de transmission Ć©tant configurĆ© pour coopĆ©rer avec le premier chariot (23') au niveau d'une premiĆØre liaison de faƧon Ć dĆ©placer le premier chariot selon la premiĆØre direction (19), et pour coopĆ©rer avec le deuxiĆØme chariot (23'bis) au niveau d'une seconde liaison de faƧon Ć le dĆ©placer selon la deuxiĆØme direction (19bis).- Protective installation (1) against the sun comprising a protective roof (3) provided with a supporting framework (5) and a plurality of obscuration plates (11), the protective installation (1) being further provided with a displacement system (15) of the plurality of obscuration strips (11) comprising a rail (17) and a guide (29) each extending in a direction of deployment (19) of the plurality of blades (11) and being each attached to the supporting framework (5), a plurality of carriages (23) each comprising a hooking element (49) to the rail (17) arranged to allow the carriage (23) to move along the rail (17), a cooperating element (65) with the guide (29) arranged to cooperate in translation with the guide (29) in two opposite directions of deployment (19, 19bis) and a transmission device (61). ) a rotary movement of the guide (29) to the corresponding blade (11), the rotary movement of the guide (29) being around the direction of extension of the guide (29) and the rotary movement of the blade (11) around the extension axis (21) of the blade (11), a drive system (35) comprising a single driving means (41), the single driving means being configured to drive a transmission means (37, 39), the transmission means being configured to cooperate with the first carriage (23 ') at a first connection so as to move the first carriage in the first direction (19), and to cooperate with the second carriage (23'bis) at a second link so as to move in the second direction (19a).
Description
La prĆ©sente invention concerne une Installation de protection contre le soleil. Plus particuliĆØrement il s'agit d'une installation avec un toit de protection comprenant une ossature porteuse et une pluralitĆ© de lames d'obscurcissement.The present invention relates to a sun protection installation. More particularly, it is an installation with a protective roof comprising a load-bearing framework and a plurality of obscuration blades.
Il est connu de disposer d'un systĆØme de dĆ©placement de la pluralitĆ© de lames. Il est ainsi possible dans une position dĆ©ployĆ©e de couvrir le toit avec la pluralitĆ© de lames d'obscurcissement et dans une position rĆ©tractĆ©e de regrouper les lames pour permettre le passage de la lumiĆØre Ć travers le toit.It is known to have a system for moving the plurality of blades. It is thus possible in a deployed position to cover the roof with the plurality of obscuration blades and in a retracted position to group the blades to allow the passage of light through the roof.
Il est Ć©galement connu de modifier l'orientation des lames par une rotation des lames autour de leurs axes d'extension.It is also known to modify the orientation of the blades by a rotation of the blades around their extension axes.
Cette disposition permet, en position dĆ©ployĆ©e, de laisser tout de mĆŖme passer une partie de la lumiĆØre Ć travers le toit selon les besoins de protection contre le soleil.This arrangement allows, in the deployed position, to still let some of the light through the roof according to the need for protection against the sun.
Il a Ʃgalement ƩtƩ proposƩ dans le brevet
Par dĆ©ploiement on entend dĆ©placement de tout ou partie de la pluralitĆ© de lames visant Ć les positionner de maniĆØre Ć ce que chaque lame soit sĆ©parĆ©e de la distance donnĆ©e de la lame attenante.Deployment means moving all or part of the plurality of blades to position them so that each blade is separated from the given distance of the adjacent blade.
La mise en oeuvre de cette variante Ć deux directions opposĆ©es de dĆ©ploiement, peut s'avĆ©rer dĆ©licate, en posant notamment des problĆØmes de synchronisation lorsqu'on utilise deux systĆØmes d'entraĆ®nement indĆ©pendants pour dĆ©placer les deux sous-ensembles de lames.The implementation of this variant with two opposite directions of deployment, can be tricky, including posing synchronization problems when using two independent drive systems to move the two subsets of blades.
La prĆ©sente invention vise Ć rĆ©soudre tout ou partie des inconvĆ©nients mentionnĆ©s ci-dessus.The present invention aims to solve all or some of the disadvantages mentioned above.
A cet effet, la prĆ©sente invention concerne une installation de protection contre le soleil comprenant un toit de protection pourvu d'une ossature porteuse et d'une pluralitĆ© de lames d'obscurcissement, l'installation de protection Ć©tant en outre pourvue d'un systĆØme de dĆ©placement de la pluralitĆ© de lames d'obscurcissement comprenant :
- un rail et un guide s'Ʃtendant chacun selon une direction de dƩploiement de la pluralitƩ de lames et Ʃtant chacun rapportƩ sur l'ossature porteuse,
- une pluralitĆ© de chariots comprenant chacun un Ć©lĆ©ment d'accrochage au rail agencĆ© pour permettre le dĆ©placement du chariot le long du rail, un Ć©lĆ©ment de coopĆ©ration avec le guide agencĆ© pour coopĆ©rer en translation avec le guide selon deux directions opposĆ©es de dĆ©ploiement et un dispositif de transmission d'un mouvement rotatif du guide Ć la lame correspondante, le mouvement rotatif du guide Ć©tant autour de la direction d'extension du guide et le mouvement rotatif de la lame autour de l'axe d'extension de la lame,
- un systĆØme d'entrainement d'un premier chariot de la pluralitĆ© de chariots, selon la premiĆØre direction de dĆ©ploiement, et d'un deuxiĆØme chariot de la pluralitĆ© de chariot, selon la deuxiĆØme direction de dĆ©ploiement opposĆ©e Ć la premiĆØre, comprenant un unique moyen d'entraĆ®nement, le moyen d'entrainement unique Ć©tant configurĆ© pour entraĆ®ner un moyen de transmission, le moyen de transmission Ć©tant configurĆ© pour coopĆ©rer avec le premier chariot au niveau d'une premiĆØre liaison de faƧon Ć dĆ©placer le premier chariot selon la premiĆØre direction, et pour coopĆ©rer avec le deuxiĆØme chariot au niveau d' une seconde liaison de faƧon Ć le dĆ©placer selon la deuxiĆØme direction.
- a rail and a guide each extending in a direction of deployment of the plurality of blades and being each attached to the supporting frame,
- a plurality of carriages each comprising a hooking element to the rail arranged to allow the carriage to move along the rail, a cooperating element with the guide arranged to cooperate in translation with the guide in two opposite directions of deployment and a device for transmitting a rotary movement of the guide to the corresponding blade, the rotary movement of the guide being around the direction of extension of the guide and the rotary movement of the blade around the axis of extension of the blade,
- a drive system of a first carriage of the plurality of trucks, in the first deployment direction, and a second carriage of the plurality of trucks, in the second deployment direction opposite to the first, comprising a single means drive, the single driving means being configured to drive a transmission means, the transmission means being configured to cooperate with the first carriage at a first link to move the first carriage in the first direction, and to cooperate with the second carriage at a second link so as to move it in the second direction.
Selon un aspect de l'invention le rail comprend une bande de glissement avec guidage latƩral.According to one aspect of the invention the rail comprises a sliding strip with lateral guidance.
Selon un aspect de l'invention, elle comprend une pluralitĆ© d'Ć©lĆ©ments de liaison de chariots, chaque Ć©lĆ©ment de liaison Ć©tant disposĆ© entre deux chariots attenants selon l'une ou l'autre des deux directions de dĆ©ploiement et Ć©tant agencĆ© pour limiter la distance sĆ©parant lesdits deux chariots attenants Ć une distance donnĆ©e.According to one aspect of the invention, it comprises a plurality of carriage connecting elements, each connecting element being arranged between two adjacent carriages according to one or other of the two directions of deployment and being arranged to limit the distance separating said two adjacent carriages at a given distance.
Les ƩlƩments de liaison permettent, lors du dƩploiement de la pluralitƩ de lames de conserver une distance constante entre les lames attenantes dƩployƩes.The connecting elements allow, during the deployment of the plurality of blades to maintain a constant distance between the deployed adjoining blades.
L'effet de la limitation de la sĆ©paration de deux chariots attenants Ć la distance donnĆ©e est alors de rĆ©partir de maniĆØre homogĆØne les rayons de soleil traversant le toit de protection : les lames dĆ©ployĆ©es sont espacĆ©es d'une distance constante tandis que les lames non encore dĆ©ployĆ©es sont regroupĆ©es de maniĆØre resserrĆ©e.The effect of limiting the separation of two carriages adjacent to the given distance is then to distribute homogeneously the sun rays passing through the protective roof: the deployed blades are spaced a constant distance while the blades not yet deployed are grouped together in a narrower manner.
Selon un aspect de l'invention, l'Ć©lĆ©ment de coopĆ©ration avec le guide est agencĆ© pour coopĆ©rer en translation avec le guide selon la direction d'extension du guide et le dispositif de transmission d'un mouvement rotatif Ć la lame comprend un Ć©lĆ©ment rotatif mĆ©nagĆ© dans l'Ć©lĆ©ment de coopĆ©ration et agencĆ© pour ĆŖtre solidaire en rotation avec le guide autour de la direction d'extension du guide, le dispositif de transmission comprenant en outre un Ć©lĆ©ment de transmission du mouvement de rotation de l'Ć©lĆ©ment rotatif Ć la lame.According to one aspect of the invention, the element for cooperation with the guide is arranged to cooperate in translation with the guide in the direction of extension of the guide and the device for transmitting a rotary movement to the blade comprises a rotary element. in the element of cooperation and arranged to be integral in rotation with the guide around the direction of extension of the guide, the transmission device further comprising a transmission element of the rotational movement of the rotating member to the blade.
Le chariot de dĆ©placement peut ĆŖtre dĆ©placĆ© le long du guide car l'Ć©lĆ©ment de coopĆ©ration prĆ©sente un degrĆ© de libertĆ© en translation par rapport au guide selon la direction d'extension du guide.The displacement carriage can be moved along the guide because the cooperation element has a degree of freedom in translation relative to the guide in the direction of extension of the guide.
De maniĆØre indĆ©pendante Ć cette possibilitĆ© de mouvement de translation du chariot, une rotation du guide selon sa direction d'extension a pour effet de rĆ©aliser une rotation de la lame selon l'axe d'extension de la lame.Independently of this possibility of translation movement of the carriage, a rotation of the guide in its extension direction has the effect of rotating the blade along the axis of extension of the blade.
Ainsi le chariot de dĆ©placement permet, grĆ¢ce Ć une structure simple, de rĆ©aliser en mĆŖme temps le dĆ©placement de la lame le long du guide et la rotation de la lame sur elle-mĆŖme autour de son axe d'extension.Thus the displacement carriage allows, thanks to a simple structure, to achieve at the same time the movement of the blade along the guide and the rotation of the blade on itself around its axis of extension.
Selon un aspect de l'invention, le moyen de transmission comprend une courroie, et un pignon, le pignon Ć©tant agencĆ© pour transmettre un mouvement rotatif Ć la courroie, la courroie s'Ć©tendant selon les deux directions de dĆ©ploiement des lames, avec une partie haute de la courroie et une partie basse de la courroie,According to one aspect of the invention, the transmission means comprises a belt, and a pinion, the pinion being arranged to transmit a rotational movement to the belt, the belt extending in the two directions of deployment of the blades, with a portion high of the belt and a lower part of the belt,
Selon un aspect de l'invention, le premier chariot est fixĆ© sur la partie haute de la courroie, tandis que le deuxiĆØme chariot est fixĆ© sur la partie basse de la courroie.According to one aspect of the invention, the first carriage is fixed on the upper part of the belt, while the second carriage is fixed on the lower part of the belt.
Le premier chariot fixĆ© Ć la partie haute de la courroie est attenant Ć un seul autre chariot d'une premiĆØre sĆ©rie de chariots attenants de la pluralitĆ© de chariots, le deuxiĆØme chariot fixĆ© Ć la partie basse de la courroie est attenant Ć un seul autre chariot d'une deuxiĆØme sĆ©rie de chariots attenants de la pluralitĆ© de chariots.The first carriage attached to the top of the belt is attached to a single other carriage of a first series of carriages of the plurality of carriages, the second carriage attached to the lower portion of the belt is attached to a single other carriage a second series of adjacent trolleys of the plurality of trolleys.
En d'autres termes, le premier chariot est un chariot extrĆŖme d'une partie de la pluralitĆ© de chariots selon une premiĆØre direction de dĆ©ploiement, et le deuxiĆØme chariot est un chariot extrĆŖme du reste de la pluralitĆ© de chariots selon la direction de dĆ©ploiement opposĆ©e Ć la premiĆØre.In other words, the first carriage is an extreme carriage of a part of the plurality of carriages in a first direction of deployment, and the second carriage is an extreme carriage of the rest of the plurality of carriages in the opposite direction of deployment. to the first.
Ainsi, lors du mouvement de la courroie, deux sĆ©ries de chariots attenants se dĆ©placent de faƧon symĆ©trique par rapport Ć l'axe du systĆØme, selon deux directions opposĆ©es.Thus, during the movement of the belt, two sets of adjacent carriages move symmetrically with respect to the axis of the system, in two opposite directions.
Selon un aspect de l'invention, l'ƩlƩment d'accrochage au rail comprend un patin de glissement coopƩrant avec une bande de glissement avec guidage latƩral.According to one aspect of the invention, the rail attachment element comprises a sliding shoe cooperating with a sliding strip with lateral guidance.
Selon un aspect de l'invention, le patin de glissement est rĆ©alisĆ© dans un matĆ©riau caractĆ©risĆ© par un coefficient de frottement infĆ©rieur ou Ć©gal Ć 0.34, et la bande de glissement est rĆ©alisĆ©e dans un matĆ©riau caractĆ©risĆ© par un coefficient de frottement infĆ©rieur ou Ć©gal Ć 0.1.According to one aspect of the invention, the sliding shoe is made of a material characterized by a coefficient of friction less than or equal to 0.34, and the sliding strip is made of a material characterized by a coefficient of friction less than or equal to 0.1 .
Selon un aspect de l'invention, le patin de glissement est rƩalisƩ en POM et la bande glissement est rƩalisƩe en TEFLON.According to one aspect of the invention, the sliding shoe is made of POM and the sliding strip is made of TEFLON.
Ainsi, grĆ¢ce aux propriĆ©tĆ©s mĆ©caniques particuliĆØres de ces matĆ©riaux, les frottements sont minimisĆ©s et le dĆ©placement des chariots sur la bande de glissement est rendu plus fluide, limitant ainsi les risques de blocages intempestifs.Thus, thanks to the special mechanical properties of these materials, the friction is minimized and the displacement of the carriages on the sliding strip is made more fluid, thus limiting the risk of inadvertent blocking.
Selon un aspect de l'invention, l'ƩlƩment rotatif prƩsente une surface de coopƩration avec le guide, la surface de coopƩration prƩsentant une complƩmentaritƩ de forme avec le guide.According to one aspect of the invention, the rotary element has a surface of cooperation with the guide, the cooperation surface having a complementarity of shape with the guide.
De prƩfƩrence le profil de la surface de coopƩration est invariant selon la direction d'extension du guide. Cette disposition permet la translation selon la direction d'extension du guide.Preferably the profile of the cooperation surface is invariant in the direction of extension of the guide. This arrangement allows the translation in the direction of extension of the guide.
En particulier, la surface de coopĆ©ration prĆ©sente une portion s'Ć©tendant radialement par rapport Ć la direction d'extension du guide. Cette disposition permet une solidarisation en rotation entre le guide et l'Ć©lĆ©ment rotatif.In particular, the cooperation surface has a portion extending radially relative to the direction of extension of the guide. This arrangement allows a rotational connection between the guide and the rotary member.
Selon un aspect de l'invention, la surface de coopƩration ou le guide prƩsente une rainure adaptƩe pour coopƩrer avec une nervure de la surface de coopƩration ou du guide, la rainure et la nervure s'Ʃtendant selon la direction d'extension du guide.According to one aspect of the invention, the cooperation surface or the guide has a groove adapted to cooperate with a rib of the cooperation surface or the guide, the groove and the rib extending in the direction of extension of the guide.
La coopƩration de la nervure avec une rainure permet une rotation de l'ƩlƩment rotatif dans les deux sens autour de la direction d'extension du guide.Co-operation of the rib with a groove allows rotation of the rotating member in both directions around the direction of extension of the guide.
Selon un aspect de l'invention, la nervure peut prendre une forme carrĆ©e mĆ¢le coopĆ©rant avec une rainure de forme carrĆ©e femelle.According to one aspect of the invention, the rib may take a male square shape cooperating with a female square-shaped groove.
Selon un aspect de l'invention, l'ƩlƩment rotatif prƩsente une surface d'entrainement agencƩe pour coopƩrer avec une surface complƩmentaire de l'ƩlƩment de transmission.According to one aspect of the invention, the rotary element has a driving surface arranged to cooperate with a complementary surface of the transmission element.
La transmission du mouvement de l'Ć©lĆ©ment rotatif Ć l'Ć©lĆ©ment de transmission est rĆ©alisĆ©e par la coopĆ©ration d'une surface d'entrainement avec une surface complĆ©mentaire.The transmission of the movement of the rotary member to the transmission member is achieved by the cooperation of a driving surface with a complementary surface.
Selon un aspect de l'invention, le dispositif de transmission comprend un systĆØme Ć engrenages, la surface d'entrainement de l'Ć©lĆ©ment rotatif correspondant Ć une partie dudit systĆØme et la surface complĆ©mentaire de l'Ć©lĆ©ment de transmission correspondant Ć une partie complĆ©mentaire dudit systĆØme.According to one aspect of the invention, the transmission device comprises a gear system, the driving surface of the rotary element corresponding to a part of said system and the complementary surface of the transmission element corresponding to a complementary part of said system.
Selon un aspect de l'invention, la surface d'entrainement de l'Ć©lĆ©ment rotatif prĆ©sente une forme de cannelure hĆ©licoĆÆdale et la surface complĆ©mentaire de l'Ć©lĆ©ment de transmission prĆ©sente une forme de denture circulaire.According to one aspect of the invention, the driving surface of the rotary element has a helical groove shape and the complementary surface of the transmission element has a shape of circular toothing.
La cannelure hĆ©licoĆÆdale agit ainsi Ć la maniĆØre d'une vis sans fin qui coopĆØre avec la denture circulaire. L'Ć©lĆ©ment de transmission tourne ainsi autour d'un axe transversal Ć la direction d'extension du guide.The helical groove thus acts in the manner of a worm which cooperates with the circular toothing. The transmission element thus rotates about an axis transverse to the direction of extension of the guide.
Selon un aspect de l'invention, la denture circulaire est orientƩe selon l'axe d'extension de la lame.According to one aspect of the invention, the circular toothing is oriented along the axis of extension of the blade.
L'axe de rotation de la denture circulaire est alignƩ avec l'axe d'extension de la lame, ce qui permet une transmission du mouvement de rotation simple par contact entre l'ƩlƩment de transmission et la lame correspondante.The axis of rotation of the circular toothing is aligned with the axis of extension of the blade, which allows a transmission of the simple rotational movement by contact between the transmission element and the corresponding blade.
Selon un aspect de l'invention, chaque Ć©lĆ©ment de liaison est uni Ć deux chariots attenants de la pluralitĆ© de chariots.According to one aspect of the invention, each connecting element is united to two adjacent carriages of the plurality of carriages.
Selon un aspect de l'invention, chaque union de l'Ć©lĆ©ment de liaison Ć un chariot correspondant prĆ©sente un degrĆ© de libertĆ©. De prĆ©fĆ©rence le degrĆ© de libertĆ© de l'Ć©lĆ©ment de liaison est un degrĆ© de libertĆ© rotatif. En particulier, ledit degrĆ© de libertĆ© rotatif est orientĆ© selon un axe transversal Ć la direction de dĆ©ploiement de la pluralitĆ© de lames.According to one aspect of the invention, each union of the connecting element to a corresponding carriage has a degree of freedom. Preferably the degree of freedom of the connecting element is a degree of rotational freedom. In particular, said rotational degree of freedom is oriented along an axis transverse to the direction of deployment of the plurality of blades.
Selon un aspect de l'invention, chaque Ć©lĆ©ment de liaison comprend une premiĆØre partie et une deuxiĆØme partie, chacune Ć©tant pourvue d'un Ć©lĆ©ment de liaison avec un chariot correspondant.According to one aspect of the invention, each connecting element comprises a first part and a second part, each being provided with a connecting element with a corresponding carriage.
Selon un aspect de l'invention, la premiĆØre partie et la deuxiĆØme partie coopĆØrent par une liaison Ć un degrĆ© de libertĆ©, de prĆ©fĆ©rence rotatif et en particulier rotatif selon un axe transversal Ć la direction de dĆ©ploiement de la pluralitĆ© de lames.According to one aspect of the invention, the first part and the second part cooperate by a link with a degree of freedom, preferably rotational and in particular rotatable along an axis transverse to the direction of deployment of the plurality of blades.
Selon un autre aspect de l'invention, un cĆ¢ble constitue la pluralitĆ© d'Ć©lĆ©ments de liaison, ledit cĆ¢ble Ć©tant fixĆ© Ć chaque chariot. De prĆ©fĆ©rence, en position dĆ©ployĆ©e le cĆ¢ble s'Ć©tend selon la direction de dĆ©ploiement. En particulier un orifice est mĆ©nagĆ© dans chaque chariot pour le passage dudit cĆ¢ble.According to another aspect of the invention, a cable constitutes the plurality of connecting elements, said cable being fixed to each carriage. Preferably, in the deployed position the cable extends in the direction of deployment. In particular an orifice is provided in each carriage for the passage of said cable.
Selon un autre aspect de l'invention, l'Ć©lĆ©ment de liaison est une courroie crantĆ©e souple pour assurer la distance entre les chariots grĆ¢ce au pas standard de la courroie, les chariots Ć©tant fixĆ©s Ć la courroie crantĆ©e souple par l'intermĆ©diaire d'une Ć©querre de fixation.According to another aspect of the invention, the connecting element is a flexible toothed belt to ensure the distance between the carriages thanks to the standard pitch of the belt, the carriages being fixed to the flexible toothed belt via a mounting bracket.
De toute faƧon l'invention sera bien comprise Ć l'aide de la description qui suit en rĆ©fĆ©rence aux dessins schĆ©matiques annexĆ©s reprĆ©sentant, Ć titre d'exemple non limitatif, une forme d'exĆ©cution de cette installation de protection contre le soleil.
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Figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'une installation de protection contre le soleil comprenant une pluralitƩ de lames d'obscurcissement en position dƩployƩe. -
Figure 2 est une vue en perspective de l'installation de protection contre le soleil avec la pluralitƩ de lames d'obscurcissement en position rƩtractƩe de part et d'autre de la direction de dƩploiement. -
Figure 3 est une vue de dessus d'une installation de protection contre le soleil comprenant une pluralitƩ de lames d'obscurcissement en position rƩtractƩe de part et d'autre de la direction de dƩploiement. -
Figure 3bis est lafigure 3 sur laquelle n'est reprƩsentƩ que le sous-ensemble des lames rƩtractƩes sur la partie gauche. -
Figure 4 est une vue de dessus d'une installation de protection contre le soleil comprenant une pluralitƩ de lames d'obscurcissement en position dƩployƩe. -
Figure 4bis est lafigure 4 sur laquelle n'est reprƩsentƩ que le sous-ensemble des lames dƩployƩes sur la partie gauche. -
Figure 5 est une vue de cĆ“tĆ© d'un systĆØme de dĆ©placement de la pluralitĆ© de lames selon deux directions opposĆ©es, en position rĆ©tractĆ©e de part et d'autre de la direction de dĆ©ploiement. -
Figure 6 est une vue de cĆ“tĆ© d'un systĆØme de dĆ©placement de la pluralitĆ© de lames selon deux directions opposĆ©es, en position dĆ©ployĆ©e. -
Figure 7 correspond Ć lafigure 6 sur laquelle sont reprĆ©sentĆ©s la partie haute de la courroie, et le sous-ensemble des chariots dĆ©ployĆ©s sur la partie droite et fixĆ©s sur la partie haute de la courroie. -
Figure 8 est une vue de dĆ©tail en perspective d'un systĆØme de dĆ©placement selon une seconde variante avec un cĆ¢ble comme Ć©lĆ©ment de liaison. -
Figure 9 est une vue de cĆ“tĆ© d'un chariot du systĆØme de dĆ©placement de lafigure 8 . -
Figure 10 est une vue de face d'un chariot du systĆØme de dĆ©placement de lafigure 8 . -
Figure 11 est une vue de cĆ“tĆ© du systĆØme de dĆ©placement de la pluralitĆ© de lames de lafigure 8 . -
Figure 12 est une reprĆ©sentation filaire d'une vue de face d'un chariot du systĆØme de dĆ©placement de lafigure 8 . -
Figure 13 est une vue de face du chariot du systĆØme de dĆ©placement de lafigure 8 . -
Figure 14 est une reprĆ©sentation filaire d'une vue de dessus du chariot du systĆØme de dĆ©placement de lafigure 8 . -
Figure 15 est une vue de dessus du chariot du systĆØme de dĆ©placement de lafigure 8 . -
Figure 16 est une vue de face d'un chariot du systĆØme de dĆ©placement de lafigure 7 . -
Figure 17 est une vue de face d'un chariot du systĆØme de dĆ©placement de lafigure 7 . -
Figure 18 est une coupe transversale d'un chariot du systĆØme de dĆ©placement de lafigure 8 . -
Figure 19 est une vue en perspective d'un chariot selon une variante avec patin de glissement sur bande de glissement avec guidage latƩral, et courroie crantƩe pour la liaison entre chariots. -
Figure 20 est une vue perspective Ć©clatĆ©e de la vue prĆ©sentĆ©e Ć lafigure 19 . -
Figure 21 est une vue de face selon la direction de dƩploiement, d'un chariot avec son patin de glissement et son moyen de fixation d'une courroie crantƩe pour la liaison entre chariots. -
Figure 22 est une coupe transversale d'un chariot avec son patin de glissement posƩ sur la bande de glissement avec guidage latƩral. -
Figure 23 est vue rapprochƩe en coupe transversale du patin de glissement posƩ sur la bande de glissement avec guidage latƩral.
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Figure 1 is a perspective view of a sun protection installation comprising a plurality of obscuration blades in the deployed position. -
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the sun protection system with the plurality of obscuration blades in the retracted position on either side of the deployment direction. -
Figure 3 is a top view of a sun protection installation comprising a plurality of obscuration blades in the retracted position on either side of the deployment direction. -
Figure 3bis is herefigure 3 on which is represented only the subset of the blades retracted on the left part. -
Figure 4 is a top view of a sun protection installation comprising a plurality of obscuration blades in the deployed position. -
Figure 4bis is herefigure 4 on which is represented only the subset of the blades deployed on the left part. -
Figure 5 is a side view of a displacement system of the plurality of blades in two opposite directions, in the retracted position on either side of the deployment direction. -
Figure 6 is a side view of a displacement system of the plurality of blades in two opposite directions, in the deployed position. -
Figure 7 corresponds to thefigure 6 on which are represented the upper part of the belt, and the subset of the carriages deployed on the right side and fixed on the upper part of the belt. -
Figure 8 is a detailed perspective view of a displacement system according to a second variant with a cable as a connecting element. -
Figure 9 is a side view of a trolley of the displacement system of thefigure 8 . -
Figure 10 is a front view of a trolley of the displacement system of thefigure 8 . -
Figure 11 is a side view of the displacement system of the plurality of blades of thefigure 8 . -
Figure 12 is a wired representation of a front view of a trolley of the displacement system of thefigure 8 . -
Figure 13 is a front view of the trolley of the displacement system of thefigure 8 . -
Figure 14 is a wired representation of a top view of the trolley of the displacement system of thefigure 8 . -
Figure 15 is a top view of the trolley of the displacement system of thefigure 8 . -
Figure 16 is a front view of a trolley of the displacement system of thefigure 7 . -
Figure 17 is a front view of a trolley of the displacement system of thefigure 7 . -
Figure 18 is a cross section of a trolley of the displacement system of thefigure 8 . -
Figure 19 is a perspective view of a trolley according to a variant with slip sliding pad with lateral guidance, and toothed belt for the connection between trolleys. -
Figure 20 is an exploded perspective view of the view presented to thefigure 19 . -
Figure 21 is a front view in the direction of deployment, a carriage with its sliding pad and means for fixing a toothed belt for the connection between carriages. -
Figure 22 is a cross-section of a carriage with its sliding pad on the sliding strip with lateral guidance. -
Figure 23 is a close-up view in cross-section of the sliding shoe placed on the sliding strip with lateral guidance.
Comme illustrƩ aux
Le toit de protection 3 comprend en outre une pluralitƩ de lames 11 d'obscurcissement. Aux
L'installation de protection 1 contre le soleil comprend Ć©galement un systĆØme de dĆ©placement 15 de la pluralitĆ© de lames 11.The
Comme illustrĆ© Ć la
Le systĆØme de dĆ©placement 15 comprend en outre une pluralitĆ© de chariots 23 de dĆ©placement. Chaque chariot 23 comprend un arbre 25 destinĆ© Ć ĆŖtre insĆ©rĆ© dans une cavitĆ© 27 correspondante d'une extrĆ©mitĆ© d'une lame 11. Chaque arbre 25 s'Ć©tend selon la direction d'extension de la lame 11 correspondante. Ainsi Ć chaque lame 11 correspond deux chariots 23 de dĆ©placement.The
Chaque arbre 25 est agencĆ© pour effectuer une rotation autour de son axe d'extension et est solidaire en rotation Ć la lame 11 correspondante.Each
Le systĆØme de dĆ©placement 15 comprend en outre un guide 29 s'Ć©tendant selon la direction de dĆ©ploiement 19.The
Le systĆØme de dĆ©placement 15 comprend Ć©galement un systĆØme de rotation 31 agencĆ© pour permettre la rotation du guide 29 autour de sa direction d'extension, le systĆØme de rotation comprenant un moteur Ć©lectrique 33.The
Le systĆØme de dĆ©placement 15 comprend un systĆØme d'entrainement 35 d'un chariot 23' et d'un chariot 23bis' de la pluralitĆ© de chariots 23. Il s'agit d'un chariot 23' extrĆŖme selon la direction de dĆ©ploiement 19, et d'un chariot 23bis' extrĆŖme selon la direction de dĆ©ploiement opposĆ©e 19bis, comme illustrĆ© aux
Le systĆØme d'entrainement 35 comprend une courroie 37 s'Ć©tendant selon la direction de dĆ©ploiement 19, deux pignons 39, un moteur Ć©lectrique 41 pour la mise en mouvement des pignons 39 et une fixation 43 aux chariots 23' et 23bis' extrĆŖmes Ć©voquĆ©s prĆ©cĆ©demment. Les chariots extrĆŖmes comprennent une fixation complĆ©mentaire 44.The
Pour permettre Ć la pluralitĆ© de chariots 23 d'ĆŖtre dĆ©placĆ©e grĆ¢ce au systĆØme d'entrainement 35, le systĆØme de dĆ©placement 15 comprend une pluralitĆ© d'Ć©lĆ©ments de liaison 45 de chariots 23.To allow the plurality of
Chaque Ć©lĆ©ment de liaison 45 unit deux chariots 23 attenants et est agencĆ© pour que la distance sĆ©parant ces deux chariots 23 attenants soit infĆ©rieure ou Ć©gale Ć une distance donnĆ©e 47.Each connecting
Selon une premiĆØre variante de l'Ć©lĆ©ment de liaison 45 reprĆ©sentĆ©e aux
Chaque Ć©lĆ©ment de liaison 45 comprend une premiĆØre partie 45a et une deuxiĆØme partie 45b chacune Ć©tant unis Ć un chariot 23. Les deux parties 45a, 45b sont elles-mĆŖmes liĆ©es selon un degrĆ© de libertĆ© en rotation Ć©galement transversal Ć la direction de dĆ©ploiement 19.Each connecting
Ainsi la distance donnĆ©e 47 entre deux chariots 23 attenants est obtenue lorsque la premiĆØre partie 45a et la deuxiĆØme partie 45b sont alignĆ©es et forment un angle de 180Ā°.Thus the
Au contraire lorsque la premiĆØre partie 45a et la deuxiĆØme partie 45b prĆ©sentent un angle infĆ©rieur Ć 180Ā°, les chariots 23 attenants se rapprochent. En position rĆ©tractĆ©e, les chariots 23 attenants sont en contact, ce qui dĆ©finit l'angle minimum entre la premiĆØre partie 45a et la deuxiĆØme partie 45b, comme illustrĆ© Ć la
Les
Pour maintenir la distance donnĆ©e 47 entre deux chariots 23 attenants en position dĆ©ployĆ©e, le cĆ¢ble souple 451 est fixĆ© Ć chaque chariot 23 grĆ¢ce Ć une vis de blocage 48a disposĆ©e transversalement Ć l'orifice 46 correspondant.To maintain the given
Un pas de vis 48b correspondant Ć la vis de blocage 48a est mĆ©nagĆ© dans chaque chariot 23. De prĆ©fĆ©rence on utilise une vis de blocage 48a sans tĆŖte.A
Les
Quel que soit le type d'Ć©lĆ©ment de liaison 45 utilisĆ©, la combinaison du systĆØme d'entrainement 35 des chariots 23' ou 23bis' extrĆŖmes et de l'agencement des Ć©lĆ©ments de liaison 45 a pour effet, lors du passage de la position rĆ©tractĆ©e Ć la position dĆ©ployĆ©e, de maintenir la distance donnĆ©e 47 entre les chariots 23 dĆ©ployĆ©s tandis que les autres chariots 23 sont encore en position rĆ©tractĆ©e. L'effet est donc de rĆ©partir de maniĆØre homogĆØne les rayons de soleil traversant le toit de protection, l'Ć©cart entre chariots 23 dĆ©ployĆ©s Ć©tant constant.Whatever the type of connecting
Comme illustrƩ aux
Comme illustrƩ aux
Selon une troisiĆØme variante des chariots de dĆ©placement, illustrĆ©e
Le patin de glissement 55, 551 est rĆ©alisĆ© dans un matĆ©riau caractĆ©risĆ© par un faible coefficient de frottement, de prĆ©fĆ©rence infĆ©rieur Ć 0,34, et une trĆØs bonne rĆ©sistance Ć l'abrasion, tel qu'un polyoxylomĆ©thylĆØne, ou POM, par exemple ; la bande de glissement correspondante est rĆ©alisĆ©e dans un matĆ©riau Ć grand pouvoir anti-adhĆ©sif et faible coefficient de frottement, de prĆ©fĆ©rence infĆ©rieur Ć 0.1, afin de faciliter le dĆ©placement en minimisant les frottements, et les risques de blocages intempestifs ; Ć cet effet, on pourra notamment utiliser un polytĆ©trafluoroĆ©thylĆØne, tel que le TEFLON par exemple.The sliding
Comme illustrĆ© Ć la
Selon la variante avec patin de glissement 551 et bande de glissement 552, la bande de glissement 552 est intĆ©grĆ©e directement dans la structure qui permet de crĆ©er un guidage latĆ©ral, comme cela est illustrĆ© Ć la
A la
Comme illustrĆ© plus particuliĆØrement aux
Le dispositif de transmission 61 comprend un ƩlƩment rotatif 63 mƩnagƩ dans un ƩlƩment de coopƩration 65 avec le guide du chariot 23. L'ƩlƩment rotatif 63 est solidaire en rotation avec le guide 29.The
L'ƩlƩment rotatif 63 prƩsente une surface de coopƩration 67 avec le guide 29 par complƩmentaritƩ de forme. La surface de coopƩration 67 prƩsente une rainure 69 de profil constant selon la direction d'extension du guide 29.The
Le guide 29 prĆ©sente une nervure 71 de forme complĆ©mentaire Ć la rainure 69 de l'Ć©lĆ©ment rotatif 63. Ainsi la coopĆ©ration entre la rainure 69 et la nervure 71 permet une solidarisation en rotation du guide 29 et de l'Ć©lĆ©ment rotatif 63. La nervure peut par exemple prendre une forme carrĆ©e mĆ¢le, coopĆ©rant avec une rainure de forme carrĆ©e femelle.The
Toutefois, le profil identique de la rainure 69 et de la nervure 71 selon la direction d'extension du guide 29 permet un coulissement axial de l'Ć©lĆ©ment rotatif 63 par rapport au guide 29. Chaque chariot 23 situĆ© du cĆ“tĆ© du guide 29 est ainsi apte Ć coulisser selon la direction de dĆ©ploiement 19 par rapport au rail 17 correspondant et au guide 29.However, the identical profile of the groove 69 and the
L'Ć©lĆ©ment rotatif 63 comprend Ć©galement une surface d'entrainement 73 externe prĆ©sentant une forme de cannelure hĆ©licoĆÆdale 74 orientĆ©e selon l'axe d'extension du guide 29.The
Le dispositif de transmission 61 comprend en outre un Ć©lĆ©ment de transmission 75 agencĆ© pour coopĆ©rer avec l'Ć©lĆ©ment rotatif 69. L'Ć©lĆ©ment de transmission 75 est destinĆ© Ć transmettre le mouvement de rotation de l'Ć©lĆ©ment rotatif 69 Ć la lame 11 correspondante.The
Pour ce faire l'Ć©lĆ©ment de transmission 75 prĆ©sente une surface complĆ©mentaire 77 Ć la surface d'entrainement 73 de l'Ć©lĆ©ment rotatif 69. Cette surface complĆ©mentaire 77 se prĆ©sente sous la forme d'une denture circulaire 78.To do this, the
La cannelure hĆ©licoĆÆdale 74 et la denture circulaire 78 coopĆØrent et forment un systĆØme Ć engrenages. La denture circulaire 74 est solidaire Ć l'arbre 25 du chariot 23 correspondant.The helical groove 74 and the circular toothing 78 cooperate and form a gear system. The circular toothing 74 is integral with the
Ainsi la rotation de la cannelure hĆ©licoĆÆdale 74 provoquĆ©e par la rotation du guide 29 engendre la rotation des lames 11.Thus the rotation of the helical groove 74 caused by the rotation of the
Il est Ć remarquer qu'une lame 11 est reliĆ©e d'un cĆ“tĆ© Ć un chariot 23 comprenant un dispositif de transmission 61 et de l'autre cĆ“tĆ© Ć un chariot 23 n'en comprenant pas. Ainsi les chariots 23 situĆ©s du cĆ“tĆ© opposĆ© au guide 29 ont un arbre 25 qui est libre en rotation autour de son axe.It should be noted that a
Les dispositions dĆ©taillĆ©es ci-avant permettent de rĆ©aliser le passage de la position rĆ©tractĆ©e Ć la position dĆ©ployĆ©e des lames 11 et inversement de maniĆØre totalement indĆ©pendante Ć l'orientation des lames par rapport Ć leur direction d'extension.The arrangements detailed above make it possible to carry out the transition from the retracted position to the deployed position of the
Le systĆØme de dĆ©placement 15 de l'installation de protection 1 contre le soleil permet donc de maniĆØre simple et fiable d'adapter la protection voulue contre le soleil soit en inclinant les lames 11 soit en les faisant coulisser le long des rails 11, selon deux directions opposĆ©es (19, 19bis) et de faƧon symĆ©trique par rapport Ć l'axe central du toit de protection (3)The
Comme il va de soi, l'invention ne se limite pas Ć la seule forme d'exĆ©cution de cette installation de protection contre le soleil, dĆ©crite ci-dessus Ć titre d'exemple, elle en embrasse au contraire toutes les variantes de rĆ©alisation.As goes without saying, the invention is not limited to the sole embodiment of this sun protection installation, described above as an example, it encompasses all the variants.
Claims (16)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1660553A FR3058173B1 (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | PROTECTION INSTALLATION AGAINST THE SUN |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3315686A1 true EP3315686A1 (en) | 2018-05-02 |
EP3315686B1 EP3315686B1 (en) | 2020-11-11 |
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ID=57539540
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP17195624.6A Active EP3315686B1 (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2017-10-10 | Facility for protecting against the sun |
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EP (1) | EP3315686B1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR3058173B1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019084590A1 (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2019-05-09 | Advanced Design Innovations Pty Ltd | Retractable roof/wall assembly |
CN113107148A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-07-13 | åéēå·„å¦é¢ | Outdoor ceiling that facilitates use |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1262624A1 (en) * | 2001-05-28 | 2002-12-04 | Arthur Prib | Drive for adjusting multiple lamellae of a blind |
WO2015011263A1 (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2015-01-29 | Brustor Naamloze Vennootschap | Blind |
EP3018265A1 (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2016-05-11 | Tir Technologies Industrielles Du Rhin Technologies | Facility for protecting against the sun |
-
2016
- 2016-10-31 FR FR1660553A patent/FR3058173B1/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-10-10 EP EP17195624.6A patent/EP3315686B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1262624A1 (en) * | 2001-05-28 | 2002-12-04 | Arthur Prib | Drive for adjusting multiple lamellae of a blind |
WO2015011263A1 (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2015-01-29 | Brustor Naamloze Vennootschap | Blind |
EP3018265A1 (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2016-05-11 | Tir Technologies Industrielles Du Rhin Technologies | Facility for protecting against the sun |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019084590A1 (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2019-05-09 | Advanced Design Innovations Pty Ltd | Retractable roof/wall assembly |
EP3707337A4 (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2021-10-27 | Advanced Design Innovations Pty Ltd | Retractable roof/wall assembly |
CN113107148A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-07-13 | åéēå·„å¦é¢ | Outdoor ceiling that facilitates use |
CN113107148B (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2022-04-12 | åéēå·„å¦é¢ | Outdoor ceiling that facilitates use |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3058173B1 (en) | 2019-06-07 |
FR3058173A1 (en) | 2018-05-04 |
EP3315686B1 (en) | 2020-11-11 |
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