EP3283253B1 - Élément d'assemblage destiné à être assemblé par complémentarité de forme à un élément structural - Google Patents
Élément d'assemblage destiné à être assemblé par complémentarité de forme à un élément structural Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3283253B1 EP3283253B1 EP16721088.9A EP16721088A EP3283253B1 EP 3283253 B1 EP3283253 B1 EP 3283253B1 EP 16721088 A EP16721088 A EP 16721088A EP 3283253 B1 EP3283253 B1 EP 3283253B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- connecting element
- cutting
- shank
- fastening element
- head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 83
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- ORQBXQOJMQIAOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nobelium Chemical compound [No] ORQBXQOJMQIAOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
- B23K20/12—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
- B23K20/129—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding specially adapted for particular articles or workpieces
- B23K20/1295—Welding studs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
- B23K20/12—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
- B23K20/129—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding specially adapted for particular articles or workpieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/02—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape
- B23K35/0255—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape for use in welding
- B23K35/0288—Welding studs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/08—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of welds or the like
Definitions
- the invention relates to a connecting element according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the WO 2008/058625 A1 discloses a connecting element for producing a form-fitting connection with at least one component, this entering into a friction-welded connection with a second plate in order to fix a first plate between the head of the connecting element and the second plate.
- the connecting element has a connecting body which has a hollow cylindrical shaft with a cutting edge in order to penetrate the retaining component under rotation and pressure.
- This type of configuration has the disadvantage that, particularly when connecting fiber-reinforced plastics, chips that arise during the penetration process contaminate the friction weld on the second plate.
- the object of the invention is to provide a connecting element and a fastening element that enable a component connection of a connecting element and a fastening element and at least one component, in particular a fiber-reinforced plastic component, which is held in a form-fitting manner between the connecting element and the fastening element, in an improved manner.
- the object for the connecting element is achieved by the characterizing features of claim 1 in conjunction with the features of the preamble.
- a connection element for a form-fitting connection with at least one component using a fastening element with which the connection element enters into a friction-welded connection has, in a known manner, a head with a drive and a shaft.
- the shaft has at least two cutting structures on its end face, the cutting structures having cutting edges which lie in a cutting plane.
- the shaft is delimited on its front side by the cutting plane.
- the cutting structures are spaced from one another in the circumferential direction and define a cutting diameter which is introduced into a component when the connecting element is rotated.
- the shank has a region with a cross section which in the circumferential direction between the cutting structures has a reduced extent compared to the cutting diameter.
- the area of reduced expansion is therefore in a sector of a circle between the sectors defined by the circumferential expansion of the cutting structures.
- chips produced during the screwing-in process are removed in the axial direction opposite to the driving direction. This ensures that chips can be removed before a friction-welded connection is made, so that they can no longer negatively affect the connection process. If the connecting element is used to connect two fiber-reinforced plastic plates, this also prevents the chips from being pressed in between the plastic plates during the drilling process.
- the region of reduced expansion preferably extends in the axial direction at least with the length of the cutting diameter from the cutting structure in the direction of the head. In this way, reliable removal of the chips during the drilling process can be guaranteed.
- the maximum radial expansion of the cutting structure in the cutting plane can be a maximum of 25%, in particular a maximum of 20%, of the cutting diameter.
- the center point of the end face of the shank can be spaced from the cutting plane by up to 50% of the cutting diameter. This creates a sufficiently large free space for the cutting structures to penetrate and, nevertheless, ensures ideal removal of the chips from the component.
- the shaft has an area with a cross-sectional area of at least 60% of the area defined by the cutting diameter.
- a maximum of five cutting structures are provided. As a result, even with small cutting diameters, a sufficiently large cutting structure spacing can be ensured, so that even with small cutting diameters, a meaningful area of reduced expansion can be inserted between the cutting structures.
- the area of reduced expansion can be achieved by making recesses, in particular in the form of grooves, in a cylindrical shaft with the cutting diameter.
- the shaft itself can also have a polygonal cross section, the cutting structures then being arranged in the corner regions, whereby the outer circle of the polygon corresponds to the cutting diameter.
- the shaft is preferably formed from a solid material.
- the shaft can have a diameter of less than 2.5 mm. This has the advantage that the matrix of the fiber composite material is damaged as little as possible.
- the connecting element can advantageously be made thin, for which purpose the shaft length is in particular more than one and a half times the cutting diameter.
- the area of reduced expansion steadily approaches the cutting diameter in the direction of the head.
- the cross-sectional connection from the head to a shaft is as large as possible, which allows high torques to be transmitted without the head being twisted off the shaft.
- a fastening element is provided for a form-fitting connection to at least one component, in that the fastening element enters into a friction-welded connection with a connection element penetrating at least one component.
- the fastening element has a circumferential edge region for contact with a composite component, the edge region defining a contact plane with its end face.
- the edge area merges into a storage area in the inward direction, the storage area being spaced apart in the normal direction to the bearing plane.
- the fastening element has a welding area inside the storage area. The welding area is raised in relation to the storage area in the direction of the contact plane, the welding area being at a distance from the contact plane and thus not reaching as far as the contact plane.
- Such a configuration of the fastening element has the advantage that, in the event that the connecting element, which cuts through at least one component, chips falling out of the lowest layer can be carried away from the welding area into the storage area. This considerably improves the quality of the welded connection between the connecting element and the fastening element, since disruptive chips are removed from the weld area.
- the storage area is designed to be circumferential and in this way completely encloses the welding area.
- chips hitting the welding area can be carried away in all directions. This has an effect in particular on the chips subjected to centrifugal force.
- the fastening element has a rotation lock, which makes it possible to hold the fastening element in the direction of rotation.
- This rotation lock is preferably designed in the form of a conventional screw drive, in particular an external drive, such as a hexagonal drive.
- Such a design can also be used to exert, if necessary, a torque on the fastening element which is opposite to a rotation exerted on the connecting element, in order in this way to shear off the integral connection To achieve fastener and fastener. In this way, components fastened between the connecting element and the fastening element can be released again.
- the weld area has a convex, conical or truncated cone-like geometry. The consequence of this is that chip evacuation is made possible out of the welding area. Nevertheless, there is a sufficiently large contact surface for producing a friction-welded connection.
- the fastening element can preferably be designed to be rotationally symmetrical within its edge area, with the storage area and the welding area in particular being arranged coaxially. This facilitates the manufacture of the fastening element.
- the area of greatest extent of the welding area can advantageously be greater than 1.5 mm, in particular greater than 2.0 mm. This ensures a sufficiently large weld zone to produce a firm connection between a fastening element and a connecting element. This is particularly the case when the connecting element has a cutting diameter of at most 2.5 mm.
- the distance between the welding area and the contact plane can be greater than 1.0 mm. This ensures that there is sufficient free volume between the component to be connected and the fastening element to ensure that the chips slide off into the storage area.
- the radial extent of the storage area can have a diameter of less than 5.0 mm.
- the edge area is designed in such a way that it forms an undercut for the storage area.
- a connecting element with its shank formed on the fastening element enters into not only a material connection with the latter, but also a form connection in the axial direction via the undercut.
- the invention relates to a connection system for connecting several joining layers, in particular layers made of fiber composite plastic, comprising a previously described connecting element and a previously described fastening element, wherein the Connection element can be welded to the fastening element after self-piercing penetration of the joining layers.
- connection system can preferably be designed in such a way that the diameter of the welding area of the fastening element is 25% larger than the cutting diameter of the connection element.
- the welding area of the fastening element and the end face of the shaft of the connection element can have a corresponding design.
- a convex weld area can be matched to a concave end face of the shaft of the connecting element. This ensures a maximum contact surface and a correspondingly rapid heating at the friction weld joint.
- the invention relates to a component connection comprising at least two joining layers with a connecting element with a head and a shaft, the shaft penetrating the joining layers in a driving direction and producing a friction weld connection with a fastening element, the fastening element on the side facing away from the head of the connecting element Joint layer rests and forms a cavity with this, in which chips of at least one joint layer are enclosed, the joint layers being held together in a form-fitting manner between the head and the fastening element.
- the joining layers made in particular of fiber composite plastic can be connected firmly and with little damage to the fiber structure between the connecting element and the fastening element.
- Figure 1A shows a perspective view of a connecting element 10 according to the invention.
- Figure 1B shows a connection element 10 of FIG Figure 1A Corresponding fastening element 30, with which the connecting element is materially connected to at least one component in a friction welding process after penetrating a fastening structure.
- Figure 1C shows a perspective view of a further embodiment of a connecting element 40 according to the invention.
- Figure 1D shows a perspective view of a fastening element 50 according to the invention.
- the connecting element 40 and the fastening element 50 are matched to one another in such a way that the largest possible friction surface results at the contact point of the elements.
- FIG 2A shows a front view of a connecting element 10 according to the invention for producing a friction-welded connection with a fastening element, in particular according to FIG Figure 1B so that a fastening structure can be held between a head 12 of the connecting element 10 and the fastening element.
- the connecting element 10 has a cylindrical shaft 14 which ends on its end face in a cutting plane E S in which two cutting edges 18 lie. The cutting edges define a cutting diameter Ds with which a cutting hole formation can take place in the fastening structure.
- the shaft 14 has a groove 16.
- a valley opposite the valley 16 (see Figure 2B ) is provided, as a result of which an area of reduced cross-section compared to the cutting diameter Ds is created in the area of the fillets 16.
- Figure 2C clarified in more detail.
- the chips removed from the fastening structure by the cutting edges 18 are conveyed away in the axial direction from the cutting plane Es in the direction of the head 12 by the rotation of the connecting element 10 in the grooves 16 and are thus conveyed out of the fastening structure against the drilling direction.
- the introduction of the fillets 16, 20 also allows the cutting structures 18 lying on the end face of the shaft 14 to be created in one work step.
- a recess is provided between the cutting edges. This recess leads to a spacing of the center point of the shank end from the cutting plane Es of about half the cutting diameter Ds. This ensures reliable penetration of the cutting edges 18 into the fastening structure.
- Figure 2B shows a longitudinal section IIB-IIB with opposing fillets 16, 20 arranged in the region of the shaft end.
- the depth of the fillets 16, 20 decreases steadily with a slight slope in the direction of the head 12.
- the distance A of the point of intersection of the end face of the shaft with the central axis from the cutting plane Es is shown. This is 50% of the cutting diameter D S.
- Figure 2C shows a cross section IIC-IIC through the shank 14, the cylindrical shank 14 having the cutting diameter Ds. It can also be clearly seen how the areas of reduced extension caused by the groove 16, 20 are designed. Through these recesses running in the axial direction, the chips generated on the cutting edge are carried away in the axial direction opposite to the drilling direction.
- Figure 3A shows the top view of a fastening element 30 according to the invention configured to correspond to the connecting element 10 Figure 1B .
- FIG 3B shows the sectional view IIIB-IIIB from Figure 3A a rotationally symmetrical fastening element 30 according to the invention, which is used for fastening a connecting element 10, as in the Figures 2A to 2C described, is provided.
- the fastening element 30 has a hexagonal outer contour, the edge region 32 defining a contact plane E A.
- a receiving area 34 is provided on the inside of the edge area and is spaced apart from the contact plane E A. According to the in Figure 1C The embodiment shown, the receiving area 34 is annular. A welding area 36 is provided within this annular receiving area 34, which is raised in relation to the level of the receiving area 34 in the direction of the contact plane E A.
- the welding area 36 is convex like a dome, the curvatures of the end face of the connecting element 10 ( Figure 1A ) and the welding area 36 are adapted to one another are. On the one hand, this ensures the largest possible contact surface between the joining partners to be connected by a friction welding process. On the other hand, the dome-like elevation favors the sliding of chips falling into the fastening element with rotation of the connection element 10. This ensures that no chips that negatively influence the friction weld connection between connection element and fastening element 30 remain in the joining zone.
- Figure 4A shows the front view of a further embodiment according to the invention of a connecting element 40 comprising a head 42 and a shaft 44.
- the embodiment according to FIG Figure 2A has cutting edges 46 at the front end of the shaft 44 which are suitable for cutting holes.
- the recesses 47A are made wedge-shaped in the cylindrical shaft 44, in particular by pinching.
- the recess extends in the axial direction starting from the cutting plane over a length in the direction of the head which is greater than the cutting diameter Ds.
- FIG. 4 shows a sectional view IVB-IVB of FIG Figure 4A : This sectional view shows the course of the recesses 47A, 47B.
- the expansion of the cross-section in the region of the reduced expansion increasingly decreases in the direction of the head.
- the depth of the recess decreases in the direction of the head 42 until the complete shaft cross-section is produced.
- FIG. 14 shows a cross section of the shaft 44 at the section line IVC-IVC of FIG Figure 4A , with areas of lesser extent 48 resulting from the cutting diameter Ds.
- the ones in the Figures 2A and 2B The wedge-shaped recess described has the advantage of being particularly easy to manufacture, while the chips can nevertheless be reliably removed from the cutting area.
- Figure 5A shows the top view of a fastening element 50 according to the invention configured to correspond to the connecting element 40 Figure 1D .
- FIG 5B shows a sectional view VB-VB according to Figure 5A .
- the welding area 52 is designed conical. This geometry also enables the chips produced during the penetration process to slide reliably into the receiving area 54 Figure 2A designed connecting element 40.
- the welding diameter D 2 of the Fastening element 50 corresponds approximately to the cutting diameter Ds of the connecting element 40. This provides an ideal joining zone and fast melting of the joining partners 40, 50 is ensured.
- FIG. 9 shows a perspective view of a connecting element 60 according to the invention, the area of reduced expansion being produced by making a groove 61 in the cylindrical shaft 62 of the connecting element 60.
- the base of the groove 61 runs parallel to the axis of the connecting element 60 and, at its end facing the head, jumps to the surface level of the shaft 62.
- Fig. 7 shows a sectional view of a further embodiment of a fastening element 70 according to the invention, the fastening element 70 having an annular receiving region 72, within which a hemispherical welding region 74 lies.
- the radial extension of the contact area 76 is designed in such a way that it at least partially projects beyond the receiving area 72 in the radial direction and thereby forms an undercut. This has the advantage that the melting of the joining partners results in a widening of the weld bead, which is analogous to the embodiment Fig. 9 In addition to the material connection, there is also an additional form fit.
- Fig. 8 shows a partial sectional view of a component connection 80 according to the invention comprising a first joining layer 82 and a second joining layer 84.
- Both joining layers 82, 84 consist of a fiber-reinforced plastic.
- both joining layers are held together by providing a form fit between the head 86 of a connecting element 88 and a fastening element 90.
- the connection between connecting element 88 and fastening element 90 is created by producing a friction weld between connecting element 88 and fastening element 90 at joining zone 92, where the shaft of connecting element 88 is fixed after machining penetration of joining layers 82, 84, as described above.
- both the connecting element 88 and the fastening element 90 have an external drive in the form of a hexagonal geometry. This is a common form of drive.
- Fig. 9 shows a sectional view of a component connection 100 according to the invention analogously Fig. 8 , wherein the fastening element 102 according to the embodiment of Fig. 7 is shown.
- This sectional view clearly shows that the contact area 104 protrudes slightly beyond the receiving area 106 of the fastening element 102 in the radial direction.
- the friction weld bead 110 formed here provides a form fit in addition to the material fit at the joining zone 108.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Standing Axle, Rod, Or Tube Structures Coupled By Welding, Adhesion, Or Deposition (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Elément d'assemblage (10, 40, 60, 88) pour l'assemblage par coopération de formes avec au moins une pièce, dans lequel la au moins une pièce est retenue entre l'élément d'assemblage (10, 40, 60, 88) et un élément de fixation (30, 50, 70, 90, 102) et l'élément d'assemblage (10, 40, 60, 88) et l'élément de fixation (30, 50, 70, 90, 102) établissent une liaison de soudage par friction, présentant une tête (12, 42, 86) avec un entraînement et une tige (14, 44, 62), dans lequel la tige (14, 44, 62) présente sur sa face frontale au moins deux structures de coupe (18), dans lequel les structures de coupe (18) présentent des arêtes de coupe (46), qui se situent dans un plan de coupe, dans lequel le plan de coupe délimite la tige (14, 44, 62), dans lequel en outre les structures de coupe (18) sont espacées dans la direction périphérique et définissent un diamètre de coupe, caractérisé en ce qu'en outre la tige (14, 44, 62) présente une section transversale qui possède entre les structures de coupe (18) une étendue réduite par rapport au diamètre de coupe, dans lequel la zone de l'étendue réduite s'étend dans la direction axiale à partir des structures de coupe (18) en direction de la tête (12, 42, 86) au moins avec la longueur du diamètre de coupe.
- Elément d'assemblage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'étendue radiale maximale des structures de coupe (18) atteint dans le plan de coupe au maximum 25 %, en particulier au maximum 20 %, du diamètre de coupe DS.
- Elément d'assemblage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la tige (14, 44, 62) présente une surface de section transversale d'au moins 60 % de la surface fixée par le diamètre de coupe DS.
- Elément d'assemblage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au plus cinq structures de coupe (18) sont prévues.
- Elément d'assemblage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le centre de la face frontale de la tige (14, 44, 62) est espacé avec au maximum 50 % du diamètre de coupe du plan de coupe en direction de la tête (12, 42, 86).
- Elément d'assemblage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la zone de l'étendue réduite est produite dans la tige par ménagement d'évidements, en particulier de rainures.
- Elément d'assemblage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la tige (14, 44, 62) est cylindrique.
- Elément d'assemblage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le diamètre de coupe ≤ 2,5 mm.
- Elément d'assemblage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'étendue réduite se réduit de manière continue en direction de la tête (12, 42, 86).
- Assemblage de pièces (80, 100) comprenant au moins deux couches de jonction (82, 84) avec un élément d'assemblage avec une tête (12, 42, 86) et une tige (14, 44, 62), dans lequel la tige (14, 44, 62) passe à travers les couches de jonction (82, 84) dans une direction d'enfoncement et établit une liaison de soudage par friction avec un élément de fixation (30, 50, 70, 90, 102), dans lequel l'élément de fixation (30, 50, 70, 90, 102) s'applique sur la face de la couche de jonction (82, 84) opposée à la tête (12, 42, 86) de l'élément d'assemblage (10, 40, 60, 88) et forme avec celle-ci une cavité, dans laquelle sont renfermés des copeaux d'au moins une couche de jonction (82, 84), dans lequel les couches de jonction (82, 84) sont maintenues ensemble entre la tête (12, 42, 86) et l'élément de fixation (30, 50, 70, 90, 102) par coopération de formes, dans lequel l'élément d'assemblage (10, 40, 60, 88) est réalisé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9.
- Système d'assemblage pour l'assemblage de plusieurs pièces du type plaque comprenant un premier élément d'assemblage (10, 40, 60, 88) avec une tige (14, 44, 62) selon les revendications 1 à 9 et un élément de fixation (30, 50, 70, 90, 102), dans lequel l'élément d'assemblage (10, 40, 60, 88) peut être soudé avec l'élément de fixation (30, 50, 70, 90, 102) après avoir traversé les pièces du type plaque.
- Système d'assemblage selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que le diamètre de la zone de soudage de l'élément de fixation (30, 50, 70, 90, 102) est 25 % plus grand que le diamètre de coupe de l'élément d'assemblage (10, 40, 60, 88).
- Système d'assemblage selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que la zone de soudage et la face frontale présentent une configuration correspondante.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015207052.2A DE102015207052A1 (de) | 2015-04-17 | 2015-04-17 | Verbindungselement zur formschlüssigen Verbindung mit wenigstens einem Bauteil |
PCT/EP2016/058416 WO2016166328A1 (fr) | 2015-04-17 | 2016-04-15 | Élément d'assemblage destiné à être assemblé par complémentarité de forme à un élément structural |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3283253A1 EP3283253A1 (fr) | 2018-02-21 |
EP3283253B1 true EP3283253B1 (fr) | 2021-08-18 |
Family
ID=55948786
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16721088.9A Active EP3283253B1 (fr) | 2015-04-17 | 2016-04-15 | Élément d'assemblage destiné à être assemblé par complémentarité de forme à un élément structural |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11020818B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3283253B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP6854775B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20170137908A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN107873073B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102015207052A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2016166328A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015207052A1 (de) | 2015-04-17 | 2016-10-20 | Ejot Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verbindungselement zur formschlüssigen Verbindung mit wenigstens einem Bauteil |
EP3263245A1 (fr) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-03 | Harms & Wende GmbH & Co. KG | Assemblage rivé et procédé de fabrication d'un assemblage rivé |
JP7386618B2 (ja) | 2018-05-09 | 2023-11-27 | ブリガム・ヤング・ユニバーシティ | 摩擦ビット接合するシステム及び方法 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3095777A (en) * | 1960-06-02 | 1963-07-02 | Hallock Robert Lay | Driven fastener having penetrating point for attaching objects to metal |
US3279517A (en) * | 1964-02-27 | 1966-10-18 | Lewis J Logan | Weld bolt |
US3477115A (en) * | 1967-03-17 | 1969-11-11 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | Method of fastening parts by friction welding |
US3477155A (en) | 1968-06-24 | 1969-11-11 | Nellie Ancona Feld | Textile stretching and drying device |
US4003286A (en) * | 1975-10-23 | 1977-01-18 | Hallock Robert L | Clinch type fastener |
US4231280A (en) * | 1978-03-20 | 1980-11-04 | Gross Jerome A | Interpenetrating nailable fastener for sheet metal |
US4555838A (en) | 1983-03-28 | 1985-12-03 | Multifastener Corp. | Method of installing self-attaching fasteners |
RU2418206C2 (ru) * | 2006-01-05 | 2011-05-10 | Профиль-Фербиндунгстехник Гмбх Унд Ко. Кг | Крепежный элемент, узловая сборка, состоящая из крепежного элемента и детали из листового металла, а также способ закрепления крепежного элемента на детали из листового металла |
DE102006044378A1 (de) | 2006-09-20 | 2008-04-03 | Ejot Gmbh & Co. Kg | Befestigungselement für eine Reibschweißverbindung |
DE102006053800A1 (de) | 2006-11-15 | 2008-05-21 | Ejot Gmbh & Co. Kg | Reibschweißverbindung von zwei aufeinander liegenden flächigen Bauteilen |
DE102007021891A1 (de) | 2007-05-10 | 2008-11-13 | Ejot Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Reibschweißverbindung und Gestaltung der Reibschweißverbindung |
DE102008031121A1 (de) * | 2008-05-06 | 2009-11-12 | Daimler Ag | Schweißnietverbindung |
US8087149B2 (en) * | 2008-10-09 | 2012-01-03 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Self-piercing rivet and method of joining with bonded riveted joints |
DE102009020080A1 (de) * | 2009-05-06 | 2010-11-11 | Newfrey Llc, Newark | Fügebauteil und Befestigungsanordnung |
DE102010017550A1 (de) | 2010-06-23 | 2011-12-29 | Ejot Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verbindungselement für eine Reibschweißverbindung zur Verbindung von mindestens zwei plattenartigen Bauteilen |
DE102012008798B4 (de) | 2012-03-31 | 2016-01-14 | Johnson Controls Gmbh | Verfahren zum Fügen sowie Verbindungselement |
WO2015107352A1 (fr) * | 2014-01-16 | 2015-07-23 | Henrob Limited | Ensemble actionneur lineaire |
DE102014000624B4 (de) * | 2014-01-18 | 2016-07-28 | Audi Ag | Verfahren zum Fügen von zumindest zwei zumindest in einer Fügezone überlappend angeordneten Fügeteilen unter Verwendung eines Fügelements |
DE102015207052A1 (de) | 2015-04-17 | 2016-10-20 | Ejot Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verbindungselement zur formschlüssigen Verbindung mit wenigstens einem Bauteil |
-
2015
- 2015-04-17 DE DE102015207052.2A patent/DE102015207052A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-04-15 CN CN201680022240.9A patent/CN107873073B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2016-04-15 WO PCT/EP2016/058416 patent/WO2016166328A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2016-04-15 KR KR1020177033246A patent/KR20170137908A/ko unknown
- 2016-04-15 JP JP2017553959A patent/JP6854775B2/ja active Active
- 2016-04-15 EP EP16721088.9A patent/EP3283253B1/fr active Active
- 2016-04-15 US US15/566,809 patent/US11020818B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP6854775B2 (ja) | 2021-04-07 |
KR20170137908A (ko) | 2017-12-13 |
DE102015207052A1 (de) | 2016-10-20 |
WO2016166328A1 (fr) | 2016-10-20 |
EP3283253A1 (fr) | 2018-02-21 |
CN107873073B (zh) | 2020-06-02 |
US11020818B2 (en) | 2021-06-01 |
CN107873073A (zh) | 2018-04-03 |
JP2018517101A (ja) | 2018-06-28 |
US20180099350A1 (en) | 2018-04-12 |
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