EP3282191A3 - Pilot premix nozzle and fuel nozzle assembly - Google Patents

Pilot premix nozzle and fuel nozzle assembly Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3282191A3
EP3282191A3 EP17176815.3A EP17176815A EP3282191A3 EP 3282191 A3 EP3282191 A3 EP 3282191A3 EP 17176815 A EP17176815 A EP 17176815A EP 3282191 A3 EP3282191 A3 EP 3282191A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
premix
nozzle
nozzle body
passages
fuel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP17176815.3A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3282191B1 (en
EP3282191A2 (en
Inventor
Neal William Grooms
James Harper
Yon Han Chong
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Publication of EP3282191A2 publication Critical patent/EP3282191A2/en
Publication of EP3282191A3 publication Critical patent/EP3282191A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3282191B1 publication Critical patent/EP3282191B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23RGENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
    • F23R3/00Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
    • F23R3/28Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the fuel supply
    • F23R3/286Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the fuel supply having fuel-air premixing devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C7/00Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C7/22Fuel supply systems
    • F02C7/222Fuel flow conduits, e.g. manifolds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23RGENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
    • F23R3/00Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
    • F23R3/28Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the fuel supply
    • F23R3/34Feeding into different combustion zones
    • F23R3/343Pilot flames, i.e. fuel nozzles or injectors using only a very small proportion of the total fuel to insure continuous combustion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2220/00Application
    • F05D2220/30Application in turbines
    • F05D2220/32Application in turbines in gas turbines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23RGENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
    • F23R2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for continuous combustion chambers; Combustion processes therefor
    • F23R2900/03343Pilot burners operating in premixed mode

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Spray-Type Burners (AREA)

Abstract

A premix pilot nozzle (114) is disclosed herein. The premix pilot nozzle (114) includes a nozzle body (124). The nozzle body (124) includes a forward wall (126), an aft wall (128), an outer band (130) that extends between the forward wall (126) and the aft wall (128) and a tip portion (132) that extends axially downstream from the aft wall (128). The nozzle body (124) further defines a fuel inlet plenum (138) that extends coaxially within the nozzle body (124), a fuel distribution plenum (142) that is defined within the nozzle body (124) radially outwardly from and in fluid communication with the fuel inlet plenum (138), a plurality of premix passages (150) that extend helically around the fuel inlet plenum (138) within the fuel distribution plenum (142) and a plurality of air passages (158) annularly arranged around the plurality of premix passages (150). One or more premix passages (150) of the plurality of premix passages (150) are in fluid communication with the fuel distribution plenum (142).
EP17176815.3A 2016-06-21 2017-06-20 Pilot premix nozzle and fuel nozzle assembly Active EP3282191B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US15/188,163 US10443854B2 (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 Pilot premix nozzle and fuel nozzle assembly

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3282191A2 EP3282191A2 (en) 2018-02-14
EP3282191A3 true EP3282191A3 (en) 2018-04-18
EP3282191B1 EP3282191B1 (en) 2019-05-22

Family

ID=59091421

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17176815.3A Active EP3282191B1 (en) 2016-06-21 2017-06-20 Pilot premix nozzle and fuel nozzle assembly

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US10443854B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3282191B1 (en)
JP (1) JP7098283B2 (en)
CN (1) CN206973615U (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US10690350B2 (en) * 2016-11-28 2020-06-23 General Electric Company Combustor with axially staged fuel injection
US11156362B2 (en) 2016-11-28 2021-10-26 General Electric Company Combustor with axially staged fuel injection
JP7165545B2 (en) * 2018-09-25 2022-11-04 三菱重工業株式会社 Combustor for gas turbine
US11248794B2 (en) * 2019-12-31 2022-02-15 General Electric Company Fluid mixing apparatus using liquid fuel and high- and low-pressure fluid streams
KR102312716B1 (en) * 2020-06-22 2021-10-13 두산중공업 주식회사 Fuel injection device for combustor, nozzle, combustor, and gas turbine including the same
CN115917215A (en) * 2020-07-17 2023-04-04 西门子能源全球有限两合公司 Premixing injector assembly in a gas turbine engine
US11994292B2 (en) 2020-08-31 2024-05-28 General Electric Company Impingement cooling apparatus for turbomachine
US11371702B2 (en) 2020-08-31 2022-06-28 General Electric Company Impingement panel for a turbomachine
US11614233B2 (en) 2020-08-31 2023-03-28 General Electric Company Impingement panel support structure and method of manufacture
US11994293B2 (en) 2020-08-31 2024-05-28 General Electric Company Impingement cooling apparatus support structure and method of manufacture
US11460191B2 (en) 2020-08-31 2022-10-04 General Electric Company Cooling insert for a turbomachine
US11255545B1 (en) 2020-10-26 2022-02-22 General Electric Company Integrated combustion nozzle having a unified head end
US11506388B1 (en) * 2021-05-07 2022-11-22 General Electric Company Furcating pilot pre-mixer for main mini-mixer array in a gas turbine engine
US11774099B2 (en) 2021-06-30 2023-10-03 General Electric Company Gas turbine fuel nozzle tip comprising an impingement wall
US11767766B1 (en) 2022-07-29 2023-09-26 General Electric Company Turbomachine airfoil having impingement cooling passages
EP4317784A1 (en) * 2022-08-04 2024-02-07 RTX Corporation Swirler with recessed fuel filmer and air assist fuel nozzle

Citations (4)

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US20060059915A1 (en) * 2004-09-23 2006-03-23 Snecma Effervescence injector for an aero-mechanical system for injecting air/fuel mixture into a turbomachine combustion chamber
US20110057056A1 (en) * 2009-09-08 2011-03-10 General Electric Company Monolithic fuel injector and related manufacturing method
US20110162371A1 (en) * 2010-01-06 2011-07-07 General Electric Company Fuel Nozzle with Integrated Passages and Method of Operation
US20110252803A1 (en) * 2010-04-14 2011-10-20 General Electric Company Apparatus and method for a fuel nozzle

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6446439B1 (en) 1999-11-19 2002-09-10 Power Systems Mfg., Llc Pre-mix nozzle and full ring fuel distribution system for a gas turbine combustor
US7104067B2 (en) * 2002-10-24 2006-09-12 General Electric Company Combustor liner with inverted turbulators
US6813890B2 (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-11-09 Power Systems Mfg. Llc. Fully premixed pilotless secondary fuel nozzle
US7024861B2 (en) * 2002-12-20 2006-04-11 Martling Vincent C Fully premixed pilotless secondary fuel nozzle with improved tip cooling
EP2041494B8 (en) * 2005-12-14 2015-05-27 Industrial Turbine Company (UK) Limited Gas turbine engine premix injectors
US7762070B2 (en) * 2006-05-11 2010-07-27 Siemens Energy, Inc. Pilot nozzle heat shield having internal turbulators
US7748221B2 (en) * 2006-11-17 2010-07-06 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Combustor heat shield with variable cooling
US7908863B2 (en) * 2008-02-12 2011-03-22 General Electric Company Fuel nozzle for a gas turbine engine and method for fabricating the same
US8281595B2 (en) * 2008-05-28 2012-10-09 General Electric Company Fuse for flame holding abatement in premixer of combustion chamber of gas turbine and associated method
US8312722B2 (en) * 2008-10-23 2012-11-20 General Electric Company Flame holding tolerant fuel and air premixer for a gas turbine combustor
US8468831B2 (en) 2009-07-13 2013-06-25 General Electric Company Lean direct injection for premixed pilot application
US8464537B2 (en) * 2010-10-21 2013-06-18 General Electric Company Fuel nozzle for combustor
US20130219899A1 (en) * 2012-02-27 2013-08-29 General Electric Company Annular premixed pilot in fuel nozzle
US8925323B2 (en) * 2012-04-30 2015-01-06 General Electric Company Fuel/air premixing system for turbine engine
US9562692B2 (en) * 2013-02-06 2017-02-07 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Nozzle with multi-tube fuel passageway for gas turbine engines
US9297535B2 (en) 2013-02-25 2016-03-29 General Electric Company Fuel/air mixing system for fuel nozzle
US9217373B2 (en) * 2013-02-27 2015-12-22 General Electric Company Fuel nozzle for reducing modal coupling of combustion dynamics
US9435540B2 (en) 2013-12-11 2016-09-06 General Electric Company Fuel injector with premix pilot nozzle
US9625146B2 (en) * 2014-07-11 2017-04-18 Delavan Inc. Swirl slot relief in a liquid swirler
US11015809B2 (en) * 2014-12-30 2021-05-25 General Electric Company Pilot nozzle in gas turbine combustor
CN204665353U (en) * 2015-02-26 2015-09-23 北京华清燃气轮机与煤气化联合循环工程技术有限公司 A kind of anti-backfire nozzle for gas-turbine combustion chamber
US9803867B2 (en) * 2015-04-21 2017-10-31 General Electric Company Premix pilot nozzle
US20170089581A1 (en) * 2015-09-28 2017-03-30 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Single skin combustor heat transfer augmenters
US10738707B2 (en) * 2015-11-09 2020-08-11 General Electric Company Igniter for a gas turbine engine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060059915A1 (en) * 2004-09-23 2006-03-23 Snecma Effervescence injector for an aero-mechanical system for injecting air/fuel mixture into a turbomachine combustion chamber
US20110057056A1 (en) * 2009-09-08 2011-03-10 General Electric Company Monolithic fuel injector and related manufacturing method
US20110162371A1 (en) * 2010-01-06 2011-07-07 General Electric Company Fuel Nozzle with Integrated Passages and Method of Operation
US20110252803A1 (en) * 2010-04-14 2011-10-20 General Electric Company Apparatus and method for a fuel nozzle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP7098283B2 (en) 2022-07-11
JP2017227431A (en) 2017-12-28
CN206973615U (en) 2018-02-06
EP3282191B1 (en) 2019-05-22
US10443854B2 (en) 2019-10-15
EP3282191A2 (en) 2018-02-14
US20170363293A1 (en) 2017-12-21

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