EP3261778A1 - Spray gun - Google Patents
Spray gunInfo
- Publication number
- EP3261778A1 EP3261778A1 EP16712505.3A EP16712505A EP3261778A1 EP 3261778 A1 EP3261778 A1 EP 3261778A1 EP 16712505 A EP16712505 A EP 16712505A EP 3261778 A1 EP3261778 A1 EP 3261778A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- needle
- bushing
- gun
- head
- collet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/30—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
- B05B1/3033—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head
- B05B1/304—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head the controlling element being a lift valve
- B05B1/3046—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head the controlling element being a lift valve the valve element, e.g. a needle, co-operating with a valve seat located downstream of the valve element and its actuating means, generally in the proximity of the outlet orifice
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/14—Arrangements for preventing or controlling structural damage to spraying apparatus or its outlets, e.g. for breaking at desired places; Arrangements for handling or replacing damaged parts
- B05B15/18—Arrangements for preventing or controlling structural damage to spraying apparatus or its outlets, e.g. for breaking at desired places; Arrangements for handling or replacing damaged parts for improving resistance to wear, e.g. inserts or coatings; for indicating wear; for handling or replacing worn parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/12—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
- B05B7/1209—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the controlling means for each liquid or other fluent material being manual and interdependent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/24—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device
- B05B7/2489—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device an atomising fluid, e.g. a gas, being supplied to the discharge device
Definitions
- the present invention relates to spray guns of the type comprising a body having a handle and a head, an air inlet for supplying air under pressure and a substance inlet for supplying a fluid substance to be sprayed.
- a spray nozzle is applied to the head and a trigger-operated air valve is associated with the air inlet.
- the air valve is passed through by a needle for controlling the flow through the spray nozzle, which is also operated by the trigger.
- the spray nozzle and the needle In spray guns of this type, for example, as generally described in the document US-3 , 482 , 781 , the spray nozzle and the needle must be periodically replaced, as they are subject to wear. Consequently, the needle is secured in a removable manner, at its end opposite to the nozzle, to a bushing axially movable in the body of the gun together with the air valve.
- the disassembly operation of the needle is relatively long and complex, as it requires disassembling the various components, which also usually includes the trigger.
- the object of the invention is that of resolving the problem related to a quick and easy replacement of the needle of the gun in a constructively simple and functional manner.
- this object is achieved thanks to the fact that a restraining collet is screwed within the bushing, with which the end of the needle engages axially, said restraining collet being operable in rotation to advance the needle outwards with respect to the bushing from the head of the body, and to release said end from the restraining collet to enable withdrawal of the needle from the gun.
- the removal of the needle for its periodic replacement can be performed extremely simply and quickly, without requiring disassembly of other components of the gun, except for the nozzle which, moreover, also constitutes an element subject to wear and thus requires replacing together with the needle.
- the restraining collet and the bushing conveniently have respective surfaces of mutual force-fit engagement to provide blocking of said end of the needle within said restraining collet.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a spray gun according to the invention
- FIG. 5 is a perspective dorsal view of the gun showing an additional step during disassembly of the needle
- Figure 6 is a front perspective view on an enlarged scale of the gun in the step corresponding to Figure 5,
- Figure 7 is a perspective view analogous to Figures 1 to 4 which shows the gun following removal of the needle
- Figure 8 is a view analogous to Figure 6, on an enlarged scale and partially cross-sectioned, and
- Figure 9 shows a part of Figure 8, further cross-sectioned.
- a spray gun essentially comprises a body 1 having a handle 2 and a head 3 to which a hand guard 4 is applied.
- the handle 2 is provided at its base with an inlet connector 5 connectable to a source of air under pressure, and the head 3 is connected to a substance inlet 6 for supplying a fluid substance to be sprayed .
- numeral 7 indicates a manually-operable trigger for controlling an air valve 8 which controls the opening and closing of a passage 9 connected to the air inlet 5.
- the air valve 8 contrasts axially against a bushing 10 axially movable within the body 1, on the opposite side to the head 3, against the action of an elastic system 11.
- Numeral 12 indicates a needle which extends between the bushing 10 and a spray nozzle 13, applied in a removable manner to the head 3.
- the function of the needle 12 is that of controlling the flow of fluid substance sprayed through the nozzle 13.
- the needle 12 passes through the air valve 8, which is hollow, and is axially displaceable together therewith, due to the effect of operating the trigger 7.
- the end of the needle 12 opposite to the nozzle 13, indicated by 14 in Figure 9 engages within a restraining collet 15 inserted coaxially and rotatably with threaded coupling 16 within the bushing 10.
- the threaded coupling 16 is such so that the restraining collet 15 operates in a screw-like manner and the bushing 10 operates in a nut-like manner.
- the end 14 of the needle 12 is inserted axially into a blind hole 17 of the restraining collet 15, at which said collet 15 has a tapered outer portion 18 configured to cooperate with a corresponding internal tapered portion 19 of the bushing 10.
- the end of the restraining collet 15 opposite to the air valve 8 has a seat 20 accessible from the outside, following the removal of a cap 21, for the insertion of an Allen key B through which the screwing or unscrewing of the restraining collet 15 is controlled relative to the bushing 10.
- the nozzle 13 is unscrewed and removed from the head 3 of the body 1 ( Figure 3) and the removal of the cap 21 can then be carried out ( Figure 4) .
- the Allen key B is introduced within the seat 20 of the restraining collet 15 ( Figure 5), which then operates the screwing rotation of the restraining collet 15 relative to the bushing 10. Due to the effect of this maneuver, the restraining collet 15 advances in the direction of the head 3 of the body 1 and in so doing moves the needle 12 in the same way, which in this way is made to protrude beyond the head 3.
- This maneuver also causes the disengagement between the tapered surfaces 18 and 19, so as to loosen the force-fit engagement of the end 14 of the needle 12 within the hole 17.
- the needle 12 can then be pulled and extracted outside of the head 3, as represented in Figure 7, to be replaced.
- the new needle 12 is inserted through the head 3 of the body 1, and then through the air valve 8 to engage the hole 17 of the restraining collet 15 with its end 14.
- the restraining collet 15 is then rotated in the unscrewing direction relative to the bushing 10, in order to engage the tapered surfaces 18, 19 with each other again, thus producing the forced blocking of the end 14 of the needle 12 relative to the restraining collet 15.
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL16712505T PL3261778T3 (en) | 2015-02-26 | 2016-02-22 | Spray gun |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITTO20150138 | 2015-02-26 | ||
PCT/IB2016/050938 WO2016135612A1 (en) | 2015-02-26 | 2016-02-22 | Spray gun |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3261778A1 true EP3261778A1 (en) | 2018-01-03 |
EP3261778B1 EP3261778B1 (en) | 2018-11-21 |
Family
ID=52815196
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15197146.2A Withdrawn EP3061530A1 (en) | 2015-02-26 | 2015-11-30 | Spray gun |
EP16712505.3A Active EP3261778B1 (en) | 2015-02-26 | 2016-02-22 | Spray gun |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15197146.2A Withdrawn EP3061530A1 (en) | 2015-02-26 | 2015-11-30 | Spray gun |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP3061530A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2702083T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3261778T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2016135612A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1613588A (en) * | 1923-12-26 | 1927-01-04 | De Vilbiss Mfg Co | Air brush |
US2146416A (en) * | 1935-10-31 | 1939-02-07 | Binks Mfg Co | Spray gun nozzle |
US2934246A (en) * | 1953-05-25 | 1960-04-26 | Sharpe Mfg Co | Paint spray gun |
US3482781A (en) | 1968-03-18 | 1969-12-09 | Sharpe Mfg Co | Spray gun with pressure gauge feature |
AU2009335963B2 (en) | 2008-12-18 | 2014-10-09 | Graco Minnesota Inc. | Tooless needle change spray gun |
-
2015
- 2015-11-30 EP EP15197146.2A patent/EP3061530A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-02-22 WO PCT/IB2016/050938 patent/WO2016135612A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-02-22 PL PL16712505T patent/PL3261778T3/en unknown
- 2016-02-22 ES ES16712505T patent/ES2702083T3/en active Active
- 2016-02-22 EP EP16712505.3A patent/EP3261778B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2702083T3 (en) | 2019-02-27 |
EP3261778B1 (en) | 2018-11-21 |
WO2016135612A1 (en) | 2016-09-01 |
EP3061530A1 (en) | 2016-08-31 |
PL3261778T3 (en) | 2019-04-30 |
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