EP3254022A1 - Recycling of light with solid and hollow light pipes - Google Patents
Recycling of light with solid and hollow light pipesInfo
- Publication number
- EP3254022A1 EP3254022A1 EP16747399.0A EP16747399A EP3254022A1 EP 3254022 A1 EP3254022 A1 EP 3254022A1 EP 16747399 A EP16747399 A EP 16747399A EP 3254022 A1 EP3254022 A1 EP 3254022A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- light
- output
- leds
- recycling
- mirror
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0096—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the lights guides being of the hollow type
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0005—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type
- G02B6/0008—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type the light being emitted at the end of the fibre
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0005—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type
- G02B6/0006—Coupling light into the fibre
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/58—Optical field-shaping elements
Definitions
- Figure 1 shows an embodiment of the invention. It includes a light source, which is one or more LEDs, mounted on a heats ink.
- the output of the light source is coupled to the input end of a tapered light pipe (TLP) having an output with larger area.
- TLP tapered light pipe
- the cross- section of the TLP can be square, rectangular, circular, or other shapes.
- the TLP transforms the light from small area, large angle at the input to large area, small angle at the output.
- the output face of the TLP can be flat, but for more effective transformation, the output surface of the TLP is made convex.
- the output of the TLP is then coupled to a hollow light pipe with reflective walls inside.
- the hollow light pipe guides the light toward the output end.
- a mirror is used to reflect part of the light back to die hollow light pipe, TLP and the light source for recycling.
- the un-reflected light exits through the aperture, which is the output of the system.
- the output aperture can be square, rectangular, circular, etc. The light reflected back to the light source will be redirected towards the output together with the emitted light, increasing the brightness of the system.
- FIG 2a shows an embodiment of the invention applied to a light combining system.
- the system includes two of more of the recycling light system module (RLSM) as shown in Figure 1.
- RLSM recycling light system module
- Each RLSM consists of LEDs with color different from the others, As shown in Figure 2a, it consists of 3 RLSMs, one is RED, one is GREEN, and one is BLUE. These are the 3 primary color, when combined, produces color displays.
- a 4- color system can also be made using 4 RLSMs. for example, with RED, GREEN, BLUE, and YELLOW.
- FIG. 2a shows the outputs of the 3 RLSMs as shown in Figure 2a.
- Figure 2b shows the X-Cube indicating the reflective surface and apertures used.
- the reflective surface and aperture can be made as part of the X- Cube, or can be part of the hollow light pipe with the RLSM.
- Figure 3a shows an embodiment with two or more RLSMs assembled together producing combined output with recycling. As shown in Figure 3a, it is a 2 x 2 system consisting of 4- RLSMs with rectangular TLPs, and with, end view as shown in Figure 3b.
- Four independent hollow light pipes can be used.
- a single hollow light pipe is used with a single aperture for the output. A smal l portion of light from one light pipe can be reflected to the neighboring light pipe in the recycling process, which is fine as the light will be recycled by the neighboring LED,
- the TLP can be made with, glass or plastic. They can be polished or molded, A.R coatings can be added to the end surfaces.
- the hollow light pipes can be made with glass, plastic, or metal with reflective coating in the inside.
- the output mirror with aperture can be made with glass, plastic, or metal.
- the tapered light pipe transforms light from large angle to small angle desi gned to match the requirement of the application.
- It can be used for flashlight, search light, or spot light applications where the output from the RLSM can be collimated or have divergence changed with lenses.
- the combined output from the X-Cube can be used for projectors, entertainment lighting systems, and spot lights.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201562112781P | 2015-02-06 | 2015-02-06 | |
PCT/US2016/016907 WO2016127145A1 (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2016-02-06 | Recycling of light with solid and hollow light pipes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3254022A1 true EP3254022A1 (en) | 2017-12-13 |
EP3254022A4 EP3254022A4 (en) | 2018-07-25 |
Family
ID=56564798
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16747399.0A Withdrawn EP3254022A4 (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2016-02-06 | Recycling of light with solid and hollow light pipes |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3254022A4 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2018510448A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20170116001A (en) |
CN (1) | CN106537032A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2945662A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2016127145A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107191880A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-09-22 | 陕西普光能源技术有限公司 | One kind is based on underground pipe gallery solar illumination apparatus |
US11068675B2 (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2021-07-20 | Datalogic Ip Tech S.R.L. | Highly efficient and eye-safe illumination unit for a barcode reader |
CN108758453A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-11-06 | 佛山市南海区协隆电器有限公司 | A kind of polychrome starry sky projector |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6960872B2 (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2005-11-01 | Goldeneye, Inc. | Illumination systems utilizing light emitting diodes and light recycling to enhance output radiance |
US6869206B2 (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2005-03-22 | Scott Moore Zimmerman | Illumination systems utilizing highly reflective light emitting diodes and light recycling to enhance brightness |
US7234820B2 (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2007-06-26 | Philips Lumileds Lighting Company, Llc | Illuminators using reflective optics with recycling and color mixing |
US7889430B2 (en) * | 2006-05-09 | 2011-02-15 | Ostendo Technologies, Inc. | LED-based high efficiency illumination systems for use in projection systems |
CA2652240C (en) * | 2006-06-13 | 2016-04-26 | Wavien, Inc. | Illumination system and method for recycling light to increase the brightness of the light source |
EP2553322A4 (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2017-09-13 | Meadowstar Enterprises, Ltd. | Led illumination system with recycled light |
-
2016
- 2016-02-06 CA CA2945662A patent/CA2945662A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-02-06 CN CN201680002096.2A patent/CN106537032A/en active Pending
- 2016-02-06 JP JP2017515916A patent/JP2018510448A/en active Pending
- 2016-02-06 KR KR1020177006203A patent/KR20170116001A/en unknown
- 2016-02-06 EP EP16747399.0A patent/EP3254022A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-02-06 WO PCT/US2016/016907 patent/WO2016127145A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2018510448A (en) | 2018-04-12 |
CA2945662A1 (en) | 2016-08-11 |
WO2016127145A1 (en) | 2016-08-11 |
KR20170116001A (en) | 2017-10-18 |
CN106537032A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
EP3254022A4 (en) | 2018-07-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20170724 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
DAV | Request for validation of the european patent (deleted) | ||
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
A4 | Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched |
Effective date: 20180622 |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: G02B 6/00 20060101ALI20180618BHEP Ipc: H01L 33/58 20100101ALN20180618BHEP Ipc: F21V 8/00 20060101AFI20180618BHEP |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20190122 |