EP3207212B1 - Bohrlochisolierungssystem und zugehöriges verfahren - Google Patents
Bohrlochisolierungssystem und zugehöriges verfahren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3207212B1 EP3207212B1 EP15777962.0A EP15777962A EP3207212B1 EP 3207212 B1 EP3207212 B1 EP 3207212B1 EP 15777962 A EP15777962 A EP 15777962A EP 3207212 B1 EP3207212 B1 EP 3207212B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- pressure
- tubular member
- insulating fluid
- wellbore
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 55
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 433
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 159
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 28
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 24
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 24
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 22
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006880 cross-coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 241000191291 Abies alba Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000779 depleting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B36/00—Heating, cooling, insulating arrangements for boreholes or wells, e.g. for use in permafrost zones
- E21B36/003—Insulating arrangements
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Bohrlochanordnung (10) zum Steuern der Wärmeübertragung zwischen einem Rohrelement (22), welches in einem Bohrloch (14) angeordnet ist, und einem Bohrlochsystem (12), wobei die Anordnung (10) umfasst:ein Rohrelement (22), welches zum Transportieren eines erzeugten Fluids aus einem unterirdischen Reservoir (20) zu einer Oberflächenstruktur ausgebildet ist, wobei das erzeugte Fluid einen Druckgradienten entlang der Länge des Rohrelements (22) umfasst oder aufweist;ein unteres Element (28), welches zwischen dem Rohrelement (22) und einer Wand (18) eines Bohrlochsystems (12) bereitgestellt ist;einen Raum (26), welcher sich in einer Bohrloch-Aufwärtsrichtung von dem unteren Element (28) und zwischen dem Rohrelement (22) und einer Wand (18) des Bohrlochsystems (12) erstreckt;ein Isolierfluid (36), welches mindestens teilweise den Raum (26) füllt; undeine Steueranordnung (38) zum Einstellen eines Drucks des Isolierfluids (36) in dem Raum (26), sodass ein Druckgradient des Isolierfluids (36) entlang der Länge des Rohrelements (22) gesteuert wird, um dem Druckgradienten des erzeugten Fluids zu entsprechen oder diesen zu folgen.
- Bohrlochanordnung nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Steueranordnung (38) betreibbar ist, um die Steuerung der Wärmeübertragung zwischen dem Rohrelement (22) und dem Bohrlochsystem (12) und/oder einer Bohrlochformation (14) zu ermöglichen, welche an dem Bohrlochsystem angrenzt.
- Bohrlochanordnung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die Steueranordnung (38) betreibbar ist, um das Isolierfluid (36) in dem Raum (26) intermittierend oder kontinuierlich umzuwälzen, optional
wobei das Isolierfluid (36) in dem Raum (36) vorwärts und/oder rückwärts umgewälzt wird. - Bohrlochanordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Isolierfluid (36) ein Fluid mit einer niedrigen Wärmeleitfähigkeit umfasst, optional
wobei das Isolierfluid (36) mindestens eines von Stickstoff, Krypton, Argon und Xenon umfasst. - Bohrlochanordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Isolierfluid (36) dazu beiträgt, die Wärmeübertragung von dem erzeugten Fluid zu dem Bohrlochsystem (12) und/oder einer Bohrlochformation (14) zu minimisieren.
- Bohrlochanordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Druckgradient des erzeugten Fluids angepasst oder verfolgt wird, indem ein Isolierfluid (36) ausgewählt wird, welches im Wesentlichen denselben oder einen ähnlichen hydrostatischen Druck aufweist, wie der des erzeugten Fluids.
- Bohrlochanordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Rohrelement (22) konfiguriert ist, um die Übertragung von Wärmeenergie/Wärme von dem erzeugten Fluid, welches in demselben enthalten ist oder darin strömt, an das Bohrlochsystem (12) und/oder an die Bohrlochformation (14) zu reduzieren, optional
wobei das Rohrelement (22) eine Isolierkammer (40) zum Minimisieren der Wärme-/Wärmeenergie-Übertragung von dem erzeugten Fluid an das Bohrlochsystem (12) umfasst. - Bohrlochanordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das untere Element (28) eine Abdichtung des Rohrelements (22) und des Bohrlochsystems (12) bereitstellt, optional
wobei das untere Element (28) einen Produktionspacker umfasst. - Bohrlochanordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, umfassend ein oberes Element (32), wobei der Raum (26) ein ringförmiger Raum ist, welcher sich zwischen dem unteren (28) und dem oberen (32) Element erstreckt, wobei das obere Element (32) eine weitere fluidische Abdichtung des Isolierfluids (36) in einer Bohrloch-Aufwärtsrichtung bereitstellt, optional
wobei das obere Element (32) einen Rohraufhänger umfasst. - Bohrlochanordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, umfassend einen Behälter oder Kammer (46), welche eine Quelle (48) des Isolierfluids (36) umfasst.
- Bohrlochanordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, umfassend mindestens eine Pumpe und/oder eine Kompressoranordnung (50), welche konfiguriert ist, um den Druck des Isolierfluids (36) in dem Raum (26) zu steuern.
- Bohrlochanordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, umfassend mindestens ein erstes Leitungselement (52a) zum Leiten und/oder Übertragen des Isolierfluids (36) zu/von dem Raum (26), wobei das erste Leitungselement (52a) sich entlang der Länge des Rohrelements (22) bis oberhalb des unteren Elements (28) erstreckt.
- Bohrlochanordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, umfassend mindestens eine Sensoranordnung (52), welche in dem Raum (26) und/oder auf dem Rohrelement (22) angeordnet oder bereitgestellt ist.
- Verfahren zum Steuern der Wärmeübertragung zwischen einem Rohrelement (22), welches in einem Bohrlochformation (14) angeordnet ist, und einem Bohrlochsystem (12), wobei das Verfahren umfasst:Anordnen eines Rohrelements (22) innerhalb des Bohrlochs (14);Bereitstellen eines unteren Elements (28) zwischen dem Rohrelement (22) und einer Wand (18) des Bohrlochsystems (12);Bereitstellen einer Strömung eines erzeugten Fluids durch das Rohrelement (22) aus einem unterirdischen Reservoir (20) zu einer Oberflächenstruktur, wobei das erzeugte Fluid einen Druckgradienten entlang der Länge des Rohrelements umfasst oder aufweist;mindestens teilweises Füllen eines Raums (26) mit einem Isolierfluid (36), wobei der Raum (26) sich in einer Bohrloch-Aufwärtsrichtung von dem unteren Element (28) und zwischen dem Rohrelement (22) und einer Wand (16b) eines Bohrlochsystems (12) erstreckt, undEinstellen eines Drucks des Isolierfluids (36) in dem Raum (26), sodass ein Druckgradient des Isolierfluids entlang der Länge des Rohrelements (22) gesteuert wird, um dem Druckgradienten des erzeugten Fluids zu entsprechen oder diesen zu verfolgen.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 14, umfassend das Einstellen, Verändern und/oder Modifizieren des Druckgradienten des Isolierfluids (36), um dem Druckgradienten des erzeugten Fluids zu entsprechen oder diesen zu verfolgen.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB1418488.1A GB201418488D0 (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Wellbore system and associated method |
PCT/EP2015/073440 WO2016058948A1 (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2015-10-09 | Wellbore insulation system and associated method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3207212A1 EP3207212A1 (de) | 2017-08-23 |
EP3207212B1 true EP3207212B1 (de) | 2020-04-22 |
Family
ID=52013183
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15777962.0A Active EP3207212B1 (de) | 2014-10-17 | 2015-10-09 | Bohrlochisolierungssystem und zugehöriges verfahren |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3207212B1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK201770304A1 (de) |
GB (1) | GB201418488D0 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2016058948A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019175488A1 (fr) * | 2018-03-12 | 2019-09-19 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Canalisation de transport sous-marin de produits pétroliers et procédé d'isolation |
WO2020180824A1 (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2020-09-10 | Great Basin Brine, Llc | Method of maintaining constant and elevated flowline temperature of well |
NO346335B1 (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2022-06-13 | Marwell As | A device comprising a dissolvable material for use in a wellbore |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8186436B2 (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2012-05-29 | Warren Carlos | Thermal insulating packer fluid |
US8960302B2 (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2015-02-24 | Bp Corporation North America, Inc. | Marine subsea free-standing riser systems and methods |
WO2014085770A1 (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-06-05 | M-I L.L.C. | Colloidal silica and polymer system for insulating packer fluids |
US9140119B2 (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2015-09-22 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Wellbore servicing fluids and methods of making and using same |
-
2014
- 2014-10-17 GB GBGB1418488.1A patent/GB201418488D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2015
- 2015-10-09 WO PCT/EP2015/073440 patent/WO2016058948A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-10-09 EP EP15777962.0A patent/EP3207212B1/de active Active
-
2017
- 2017-05-03 DK DKPA201770304A patent/DK201770304A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2016058948A1 (en) | 2016-04-21 |
DK201770304A1 (en) | 2017-05-22 |
EP3207212A1 (de) | 2017-08-23 |
GB201418488D0 (en) | 2014-12-03 |
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