EP3196749A1 - Procédé d'affichage d'interface d'utilisateur graphique, et terminal mobile - Google Patents
Procédé d'affichage d'interface d'utilisateur graphique, et terminal mobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3196749A1 EP3196749A1 EP15875182.6A EP15875182A EP3196749A1 EP 3196749 A1 EP3196749 A1 EP 3196749A1 EP 15875182 A EP15875182 A EP 15875182A EP 3196749 A1 EP3196749 A1 EP 3196749A1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- area
- display
- mobile terminal
- shielded
- display area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
- G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
- G06F3/04886—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1626—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1675—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
- G06F1/1677—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts for detecting open or closed state or particular intermediate positions assumed by movable parts of the enclosure, e.g. detection of display lid position with respect to main body in a laptop, detection of opening of the cover of battery compartment
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
- G06F3/0482—Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72448—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
- H04M1/72454—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions according to context-related or environment-related conditions
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/02—Protecting privacy or anonymity, e.g. protecting personally identifiable information [PII]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F1/04 - G06F1/32
- G06F2200/16—Indexing scheme relating to G06F1/16 - G06F1/18
- G06F2200/163—Indexing scheme relating to constructional details of the computer
- G06F2200/1634—Integrated protective display lid, e.g. for touch-sensitive display in handheld computer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
- H04M2250/12—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a sensor for measuring a physical value, e.g. temperature or motion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the data processing field, and in particular, to a method for displaying a graphical user interface and a mobile terminal.
- embodiments of the present invention provide a method for displaying a graphical user interface on a mobile terminal and a mobile terminal.
- Technical solutions are as follows:
- a graphical user interface of an application can be displayed only in a display area of a display screen, and does not need to be displayed in full screen, which reduces a possibility of information leakage and ensures better privacy.
- the determining whether a display screen of the mobile terminal is shielded is specifically: detecting an ambient light intensity by using a light sensor disposed on the mobile terminal; and determining whether the display screen is shielded according to whether a change value of the ambient light intensity is greater than a preset change threshold.
- two groups of light sensors configured to detect an ambient light intensity are disposed on the mobile terminal: a first group of light sensors and a second group of light sensors; and the determining whether a display screen of the mobile terminal is shielded is specifically: determining whether ambient light intensities detected by the first group of light sensors are less than ambient light intensities detected by the second group of light sensors at the same time.
- the determining a shielded area and a display area of the display screen is specifically: determining an area whose ambient light intensity is greater than or equal to a preset first threshold and that is in the display screen as a display area; and determining an area whose ambient light intensity is less than the preset first threshold and that is in the display screen as a shielded area.
- the determining whether a display screen of the mobile terminal is shielded specifically includes: detecting, by using a pressure sensor disposed on the mobile terminal, whether a pressure value applied on the display screen is greater than or equal to a preset pressure threshold, to determine whether the display screen of the mobile terminal is shielded.
- the determining a shielded area and a display area of the display screen specifically includes: determining an area whose pressure value applied on the display screen is greater than or equal to a preset second threshold as a shielded area, and determining an area whose pressure value applied on the display screen is less than the preset second threshold as a display area.
- the method before the determining whether a display screen of the mobile terminal is shielded, the method further includes: detecting whether the display screen is lighted up.
- a graphical user interface displayed in the display area is specifically a graphical user interface that is of an application and that is displayed on the display screen before the display screen is shielded.
- the obtaining, according to the parameter information, a graphical user interface that matches the display area is specifically:
- a technical solution provides a mobile terminal, including a display screen, where the mobile terminal further includes:
- the mobile terminal further includes a sensor module, where the sensor module is connected to the judging module; and that the judging module determines whether the display screen of the mobile terminal is shielded is specifically: detecting, by the sensor module, an ambient light intensity; and determining, by the judging module, whether the display screen is shielded according to whether a change value of the ambient light intensity is greater than a preset change threshold.
- determining module determines the shielded area and the display area of the display screen is specifically: determining, by the determining module, an area whose ambient light intensity is greater than or equal to a preset first threshold and that is in the display screen as a display area, and determining an area whose ambient light intensity is less than the preset first threshold and that is in the display screen as a shielded area.
- a graphical user interface displayed in the display area is specifically a graphical user interface that is of an application and that is displayed on the display screen before the display screen is shielded.
- a technical solution provides another mobile terminal, where the mobile terminal includes a touchscreen and a central processing unit; and the central processing unit determines whether the touchscreen of the mobile terminal is shielded; when determining that the touchscreen is shielded, the central processing unit determines a shielded area and a display area of the touchscreen, where the display area is used to display a graphical user interface; the central processing unit determines parameter information of the display area, where the parameter information includes an area size of the display area and a position of the display area in the touchscreen; and the central processing unit obtains, according to the parameter information, a graphical user interface that matches the display area, and displays the graphical user interface in the display area of the touchscreen.
- the mobile terminal further includes a light sensor array, where the light sensor array is connected to the central processing unit; and that the central processing unit determines whether the touchscreen of the mobile terminal is shielded is specifically: detecting, by the light sensor array, an ambient light intensity; and determining, by the central processing unit, whether the touchscreen is shielded according to whether a change value of the ambient light intensity is greater than a preset change threshold.
- the central processing unit determines the shielded area and the display area of the touchscreen is specifically: determining, by the central processing unit, an area whose ambient light intensity is greater than or equal to a preset first threshold as a display area in the touchscreen, and determining an area whose ambient light intensity is less than the preset first threshold as a shielded area in the touchscreen.
- the mobile terminal further includes a pressure sensor array, where the pressure sensor array is connected to the central processing unit; and that the central processing unit determines whether the touchscreen of the mobile terminal is shielded is specifically: detecting, by the pressure sensor array, a pressure value applied on the touchscreen; and determining, by the central processing unit, whether the touchscreen of the mobile terminal is shielded according to whether the pressure value is greater than a preset pressure threshold.
- the central processing unit determines the shielded area and the display area of the touchscreen specifically includes: determining, by the central processing unit, an area whose pressure value applied on the touchscreen is greater than or equal to a preset second threshold as a shielded area, and determining an area whose pressure value applied on the touchscreen is less than the preset second threshold as a display area.
- a graphical user interface displayed in the display area is specifically a graphical user interface that is of an application and that is displayed on the touchscreen before the touchscreen is shielded.
- a technical solution provides a mobile terminal, where the mobile terminal includes: the mobile terminal includes one or more processors, a display, a storage apparatus, and one or more programs; the one or more programs are stored in the storage apparatus and are configured to be executed by the one or more processors; and the one or more programs include:
- a technical solution provides a method for displaying a graphical user interface, where the method includes:
- a first threshold may also be referred to as a second threshold; similarly, a second threshold may also be referred to as a first threshold.
- the word “if” may be construed as “at the time of ... “, “when ... “, “in response to determining”, or “in response to detecting”.
- the phrase “if it is determined” or “if detecting (a described condition or event)” may be construed as “when determining”, “in response to determining”, “when detecting (the described condition or event)", or “in response to detecting (the described condition or event)”.
- orientation terms such as left, right, upper, lower, and middle in the embodiment are only relative concepts or relative to a normal usage state of a product, and should not be considered limiting.
- a mobile terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, or a wearable electronic device (for example, a smart watch that can implement communication).
- an embodiment shown in FIG. 1 provides a method for displaying a graphical user interface of a mobile terminal.
- the method specifically includes the following steps.
- Step 101 The mobile terminal determines whether a display screen is shielded.
- the display screen of the mobile terminal is a component that displays a graphical user interface to a user, so that the mobile terminal can perform better human-machine interaction with the user.
- the display screen of the mobile terminal may be various types of display screens, such as a resistive touch display screen, a capacitive touch display screen, and a pressure-sensitive display screen. These display screens have a common feature, that is, these display screens notify the user of relevant information by displaying a graphical user interface to the user.
- “Shield” specifically means that a part of the display screen of the mobile terminal is covered by an obstruction, which causes a case in which the user cannot see covered display content.
- a display area of 30% of a display screen of a tablet computer is covered by a book, or a display area of 40% of a display screen of a mobile phone is covered by a palm (one palm or two palms) of a user, which may be considered that the display screen of the mobile terminal is shielded by an obstruction (such as a book or a palm).
- a palm one palm or two palms
- the user uses a finger to tap the display screen or slide on the display screen.
- the normal operation essentially makes a part of the display screen of the mobile terminal covered by a moving figure. This embodiment may also include this case.
- a preset threshold may be set on the mobile terminal.
- the mobile terminal may determine that the display screen is shielded.
- a light sensor may be disposed on the mobile terminal.
- the light sensor may be disposed on a frame that is on a same side with the display screen of the mobile terminal. Whether the display screen is shielded is determined according to an ambient light data result collected by the light sensor.
- the light sensor is an optoelectronic sensor, which is an apparatus that converts an optical signal into an electrical signal and finally outputs a voltage signal.
- multiple light sensors may be disposed on a front side of the mobile terminal.
- a front side of a mobile phone 200 includes a rectangular display screen 201, an earpiece 202, an optical push-button 203, and multiple light sensors disposed on the frame (as shown in FIG. 2 , 204a, 204b, 204c, 204d, 204e, 204f, 204g, and 204h are light sensors).
- the light sensors detect an ambient light intensity in real time, and output a voltage signal by using an analog to digital converter; or may change, according to change of the ambient light intensity, a voltage value of the electrical signal output by the light sensors.
- a processor of the mobile terminal determines, according to a voltage change, whether the display screen is shielded.
- two groups of light sensors configured to detect an ambient light intensity may be disposed on the mobile terminal: a first group of light sensors and a second group of light sensors; and the determining whether a display screen of the mobile terminal is shielded may be specifically: determining whether ambient light intensities detected by the first group of light sensors are less than ambient light intensities detected by the second group of light sensors at the same time.
- ambient light intensities collected by light sensors are respectively: 0.1 V, 0.15 V, 0.18 V, and 0.2 V, which are referred to as a first group of ambient light intensities; and ambient light intensities collected by light sensors (204e, 204f, 204g, and 204h) are respectively: 0.8 V, 0.85 V, 0.9 V, and 0.95 V. It can be learned from the foregoing that the first group of ambient light intensities is less than a second group of ambient light intensities. Therefore, it may be determined that a right part of the display screen of the mobile terminal is shielded by an obstruction. As shown in FIG.
- the first group of ambient light intensities collected by the light sensors (204a, 204b, 204c, and 204d) that are covered by an obstruction 301 is much less than the second group of ambient light intensities collected by the light sensors (204e, 204f, 204g, and 204h) that are not shielded by the obstruction 301. Therefore, it may be determined that a right part of the display screen of the mobile terminal is shielded by an obstruction. As shown in FIG.
- a third group of ambient light intensities collected by light sensors (204a, 204b, 204e, and 204f) that are covered by the obstruction 301 is less than a fourth group of ambient light intensities collected by light sensors (204c, 204d, 204g, and 204h) that are not shielded by the obstruction 301. Therefore, it may be determined that a right part of the display screen of the mobile terminal is shielded by an obstruction.
- whether the display screen of the mobile terminal is shielded may also be determined according to a change value ⁇ t of ambient light intensities collected by light sensors, where ⁇ t is a change value of ambient light intensities collected by light sensors in a period of time t.
- ⁇ t is a change value of ambient light intensities collected by light sensors in a period of time t.
- a preset threshold which may be referred to as a change threshold
- a value ⁇ t detected by light sensors (204a, 204b, 204c, 204d, 204e, 204f, 204g, and 204h) is excessively small, because ambient light does not change greatly under a specific condition.
- a change value ⁇ t of ambient light intensities detected by the light sensors (204f and 204b) is greater than a preset change threshold, and the mobile terminal may determine a shielded area of the display screen.
- a pressure sensor may be disposed on a display screen of the mobile terminal, so that whether the display screen of the mobile terminal is shielded may be determined by using a pressure value applied on the display screen.
- the display screen is a pressure-sensitive touchscreen.
- the pressure sensor disposed on the display screen collects, in real time, a pressure value applied on the display screen. Under a normal circumstance, when a user views information displayed on the display screen, no object presses the display screen, and therefore a pressure value of the pressure sensor is null. When an object presses the display screen, a pressure value of the pressure sensor on the display screen is not null.
- a pressure threshold may be preset in the mobile terminal. The mobile terminal determines that the display screen is shielded only when a pressure value collected by the pressure sensor is greater than or equal to the preset pressure threshold. When a pressure value collected by the pressure sensor is less than the preset pressure threshold, the mobile terminal determines that the display screen is not shielded.
- multiple light sensors may be disposed on the frame of the mobile terminal, and the display screen is a pressure-sensitive touchscreen, so that the mobile terminal can determine more accurately whether the display screen is shielded.
- the display screen 201 is a pressure-sensitive touchscreen.
- the first group of ambient light intensities collected by the light sensors (204a, 204b, 204c, and 204d) that are covered by the obstruction 301 is much less than the second group of ambient light intensities collected by the light sensors (204e, 204f, 204g, and 204h) that are not shielded by the obstruction 301.
- a pressure value in an area of the obstruction 301 is greater than the preset pressure threshold. Therefore, it may be determined that a right part of the display screen of the mobile terminal is shielded by an obstruction.
- the method may further include: detecting, by the mobile terminal, whether the display screen is lighted up. That the display screen is lighted up specifically indicates that a power supply of the mobile terminal starts to supply power to the display screen, so that a graphical user interface is displayed on the display screen.
- Step 102 When the mobile terminal determines that the display screen is shielded, the mobile terminal determines a shielded area and a display area of the display screen, where the display area is used to display a graphical user interface.
- the mobile terminal may determine, by using the foregoing technical solution (a light sensor, a pressure sensor, or the like), a shielded area of the display screen.
- a light sensor a pressure sensor, or the like
- a specific determining method is described in the foregoing.
- the shielded area of the display screen refers to an area of the display screen that is covered by an obstruction
- the display area of the display screen refers to an area of the display screen that is not covered by the obstruction.
- a shielded area of the display screen is an area 201-1 of the display screen indicated by a dashed line in the figure
- a display area of the display screen is an area 201-2 of the display screen that is not shielded by the obstruction 301 (that is, the remaining area of the display screen except the area indicated by a dashed line in FIG. 4 ).
- the area 201-1 and the area 201-2 of the display screen is a sum of areas of a graphical user interface displayed on the display screen to the user when the display screen is in a normal state (for example, the display screen is not shielded by an obstruction).
- the display area is used to display a graphical user interface.
- the display area is used to display a graphical user interface of an application by the mobile terminal.
- the application may be specifically an application displayed on the entire display screen before the display screen is shielded by the obstruction.
- the displayed graphical user interface of the application may be smaller than the graphical user interface that is of the application and that is displayed on the entire display screen before the display screen is shielded by the obstruction.
- the mobile terminal determines a shielded area and a display area of the display screen may specifically include: determining an area whose light intensity is greater than or equal to a preset first threshold and that is in the display screen as a display area, and determining an area whose light intensity is less than the preset first threshold and that is in the display screen as a shielded area.
- the mobile terminal determines a shielded area and a display area of the display screen may specifically include: determining an area whose pressure value applied on the display screen is greater than or equal to a preset second threshold as a shielded area, and determining an area whose pressure value applied on the display screen is less than the preset second threshold as a display area.
- Step 103 The mobile terminal determines parameter information of the display area, where the parameter information includes an area size of the display area and a position of the display area in the display screen.
- the mobile terminal determines the shielded area and the display area of the display screen, to properly display a graphical user interface in the display area, the mobile terminal needs to determine a parameter of the display area, such as an area size of the display area, and a position of the display area in the display screen. Only after the parameter information is obtained, a graphical user interface displayed in the display area can be complete. Certainly, to improve a processing speed of the mobile terminal and enhance intelligent performance of human-machine interaction of the mobile terminal, a graphical user interface displayed in the display area may also be incomplete.
- Step 104 The mobile terminal obtains, according to the parameter information, a graphical user interface that matches the display area, and displays the graphical user interface in the display area.
- FIG. 5 is a graphical user interface that is of an SMS application and that is displayed when the display screen of the mobile terminal is not shielded by an obstruction.
- An icon 406 is a status bar of the application, which is used to display a state of SMS.
- Icons 407 and 408 are a message box of the application, which is used to display specific content of an SMS message.
- An icon 404 is an input box, which is used to input text.
- An icon 405 is a "send" button, which is used to trigger sending of the SMS message.
- the mobile terminal determines an area 403 as a shielded area and an area 402 as a display area.
- the mobile terminal obtains, according to parameter information of the display area 402 (such as an area size of the display area and a position of the display area in the display screen), a re-designed graphical user interface that is of the SMS application and that matches the display area.
- "Properly display” described in this embodiment indicates that after the display screen is shielded, all graphic controls of a graphical user interface of an original application, that is, a graphical user interface of an application before the display screen is shielded by an obstruction, are displayed in the display area of the display screen.
- the foregoing mobile terminal obtains a graphical user interface that matches the display area may be specifically: obtaining, according to a size of the display area in the parameter information, a window widget and a graphical user interface of an application that are corresponding to the display area; or obtaining, according to a position of the display area in the parameter information, a window widget and a graphical user interface of an application that are corresponding to the display area.
- the foregoing are only two examples of obtaining a graphical user interface that matches the display area by the mobile terminal, and another example is not limited in this embodiment.
- a graphical user interface displayed in the display area may be a graphical user interface that is of an application and that is displayed on the display screen before the display screen is shielded by an obstruction, or may be a graphical user interface of another application invoked by the mobile terminal.
- An application scenario of this embodiment of the present invention is: When a user of a mobile terminal views a private message on a display screen of the mobile terminal, another person passes by, the user shields a part of the display screen of the mobile terminal because the user wants to prevent the passerby from seeing the private message. After determining that the display screen is shielded, the mobile terminal determines a display area and a shielded area of the display screen, and displays the private message only in the display area, which prevents leakage of the private message, ensures better security of the mobile terminal, and improves human-machine interaction performance between the mobile terminal and the user.
- whether a display screen is shielded is determined.
- a graphical user interface is displayed in a display area, so that the graphical user interface can be displayed only in the display area of the display screen and does not need to be displayed in full screen, which reduces a possibility of information leakage and ensures better privacy.
- an embodiment shown in FIG. 7 provides a method for displaying a graphical user interface. The method includes the following steps.
- Step 201 A mobile terminal obtains a folding type of a screen protection assembly and parameter information of the folding type.
- Step 201 may include either of the following two steps 201a and 201b.
- the mobile terminal scans a graphic code of the screen protection assembly, and obtains, by using content pointed by a link corresponding to the graphic code, the folding type of the screen protection assembly and the parameter information of the folding type, where the graphic code includes a two-dimensional quick response code and a bar code.
- the graphic code of the screen protection assembly may be a download address of the folding type of the screen protection assembly and the parameter information of the folding type.
- the content pointed by the graphic code is a corresponding folding type of the screen protection assembly and corresponding parameter information of the folding type.
- the folding type of the screen protection assembly and the parameter information of the folding type may be obtained by scanning the graphic code.
- the graphic code may be on a packing case of the screen protection assembly, a specification of the screen protection assembly, and the screen protection assembly.
- the screen protection assembly carries a two-dimensional quick response code attachment, so that the user may hang the two-dimensional quick response code attachment on the mobile terminal or a key for reuse by the user.
- the user taps an icon of software that has a graphic code scan function, so as to trigger an operation instruction to operate the software.
- the mobile terminal After detecting the operation instruction, the mobile terminal starts the software indicated by the instruction and turns on a camera.
- a graphic code scan area is displayed on the screen, the user adjusts a position between the camera and the graphic code to make the graphic code is completely in the graphic code scan area on the screen.
- the mobile terminal processes the graphic code and the graphic code automatically skips to a link pointed by the graphic code.
- Parameter information of the screen protection assembly and two options “cancel” and “download” are displayed on the screen, and the user taps the "download” option to trigger a download instruction, and downloads the parameter information of the screen protection assembly to the mobile terminal and stores the parameter information of the screen protection assembly in a local database.
- the mobile terminal establishes a data connection with the screen protection assembly, and obtains, by using the data connection, the folding type of the screen protection assembly and the parameter information of the folding type from the screen protection assembly.
- the screen protection assembly includes a storage module, and both the folding type of the screen protection assembly and the parameter information of the folding type are stored in the storage module of the screen protection assembly.
- the screen protection assembly has a communication capability, so that the mobile terminal can interact with the screen protection assembly to obtain the folding type of the screen protection assembly and the parameter information of the folding type.
- a manner of establishing the data connection between the mobile terminal and the screen protection assembly may include any one of the following manners (1) to (3).
- the folding type includes a first folding type and a second folding type.
- a screen protection assembly of the second folding type is made of flexible materials, and can be folded in any position of the screen protection assembly. A position at which the screen protection assembly is opened and a size of an opened area of the screen protection assembly may be adjusted randomly.
- the screen protection assembly may be randomly coiled or folded.
- the user may open the screen protection assembly at any position to form an area of any size at the user's discretion.
- parameter information of the first folding type includes position coordinate information of each folding area of the screen protection assembly; and parameter information of the second folding type includes position coordinate information of an area of the screen protection assembly corresponding to the screen.
- Step 202 The mobile terminal obtains an application interface that matches the screen protection assembly, and stores the application interface in a local database.
- the mobile terminal in a process in which the mobile terminal obtains an application interface that matches the screen protection assembly and stores the application interface in a local database, the mobile terminal establishes a connection with a cloud server, and sends the parameter information of the screen protection assembly to the cloud server.
- the cloud server screens out, according to the parameter information of the mobile terminal, an application interface that matches the screen protection assembly, and displays, on a screen of the mobile terminal, a thumbnail of the application interface obtained by means of screening. The user selects a required application interface according to the thumbnail of the application interface displayed on the screen, and taps the thumbnail of the application interface to trigger a selection instruction.
- the mobile terminal When detecting the selection instruction, the mobile terminal selects an application interface indicated by the instruction, and then the user taps the "download” option displayed on the screen to trigger a download instruction, and downloads the selected application interface to the mobile terminal and stores the selected application interface in the local database.
- Step 203 The mobile terminal detects an unshielded area on a screen.
- the mobile terminal may detect the unshielded area by using a light sensor, a pressure sensor, or a sensing assembly disposed on a terminal. Specifically:
- the sensing assembly detects angle change between this area and the unfolded areas of the screen protection assembly, and sends, by means of interaction with the mobile terminal, a detection result to the mobile terminal.
- an unshielded area described in this embodiment of the present invention is the display area in the foregoing embodiment.
- Step 204 The mobile terminal obtains parameter information of the unshielded area.
- the mobile terminal After the unshielded area on the screen is determined, if a folding type of the screen protection assembly is of the first folding type, the mobile terminal determines, according to position coordinate information of the unshielded area and folding area information corresponding to the first folding type, folding area information that matches the position coordinate information; and determines the matching folding area information as parameter information of the unshielded area; or if a folding type of the screen protection assembly is of the second folding type, the mobile terminal determines the position coordinate information of the unshielded area on the screen as the parameter information of the unshielded area.
- a position, a shape, and a size of the unshielded area may be learned by using the position coordinate information of the unshielded area on the screen.
- Step 205 The mobile terminal obtains a quantity of applications corresponding to the unshielded area, and an application identifier of each application.
- the unshielded areas have different parameter information and therefore may correspond to different quantities of applications and different applications.
- the quantity of applications corresponding to the unshielded area may be set in two manners:
- Step 206 The mobile terminal obtains, according to the parameter information of the unshielded area, the quantity of applications, and the application identifier of the application, an application interface display structure that matches the unshielded area.
- the unshielded area is directly used as a display area of the application.
- the unshielded area is divided into multiple display areas whose quantity is the same as that of applications to be displayed.
- Each display area corresponds to one application, and a size of each display area is adjusted according to a shape and a size of an application identifier of each application, so as to ensure that when an application identifier is displayed in a corresponding display area, the application identifier of each application may be clearly displayed.
- Step 207 The mobile terminal displays, according to the application interface display structure, a graphical user interface of an application that matches the unshielded area.
- An application interface that matches the unshielded area is obtained from a local database according to the application interface display structure, and the application interface is displayed on the screen; or a graphical user interface of an application that matches the unshielded area is generated according to the application interface display structure, and the graphical user interface of the application is displayed on the screen.
- application identifiers of three applications are displayed in the unshielded area in the figure: time, SMS, and call records.
- a number 3 displayed in a lower corner of an SMS identifier is a quantity of unread SMS messages
- a number 5 displayed in a left corner of an identifier of call records is a quantity of missed calls.
- application identifiers of five applications are displayed in the unshielded area in the figure: time, SMS, call records, calendar, and event reminder.
- a number 1 displayed in an upper right corner of an SMS identifier is a quantity of unread SMS messages
- a number 7 displayed in an upper right corner of an identifier of call records is a quantity of missed calls
- an identifier of the event reminder is in a lower corner of an identifier of time
- content of an event is displayed on an identifier of event reminder.
- an application interface that matches a screen is obtained and stored in a local database, and an unshielded area on the screen is detected.
- An application interface that matches the unshielded area is obtained or automatically generated in the local database according to parameter information of the unshielded area, so that a proper graphical user interface of an application can be displayed according to a size of the unshielded area and does not need to be displayed in full screen, which ensures better flexibility, reduces a possibility of information leakage, and ensures better privacy.
- a mobile phone is used as an example for a detailed description of this embodiment of the present invention.
- a mobile phone 100 shown in a figure is merely an example of a mobile terminal, and the mobile phone 100 may have more or less components than those shown in the figure, and may combine two or more components or have different component configurations.
- Various components shown in the figure may be implemented in hardware that includes one or more signal processing circuits and/or application-specific integrated circuits, software, or a combination of hardware and software.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a mobile phone for displaying a graphical user interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the mobile phone includes a memory 1301, a touchscreen 1302, a central processing unit (CPU for short) 1303, a peripheral interface 1304, an RF circuit 1305, an audio frequency circuit 1306, a speaker 1307, a power management chip 1308, an input/output (I/O) subsystem 1309, another input/control device 1310, a sensor array 1311, and a microphone 1313.
- CPU central processing unit
- the memory 1301 is configured to store a software program or a software module. By running the software program stored in the memory 1301, the CPU 1303 executes various functions or applications and data processing of the mobile phone 100.
- the memory 1301 may primarily include a program storage area and a data storage area, where the program storage area may store an operating system, and an application program required by at least one function (such as an audio play function or a video play function), and the like; and the data storage area may store data (such as audio data or a phonebook) created according to use of the mobile phone 100, and the like.
- the memory 1301 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, for example, at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or another volatile solid-state storage device.
- the peripheral interface 1304 may couple input and output peripherals of the mobile phone to the CPU 1303 and the memory 1301.
- One or more CPU 1303s run or execute various software programs or instruction sets that are stored in the memory 1301, so as to implement various functions and data processing of the mobile phone 100.
- the RF circuit 1305 may be configured to receive and send information, or receive and send an electrical signal in a call process. In particular, after receiving downlink information of a base station, the RF circuit 1305 sends the downlink information to the CPU 1303 for processing. In addition, the RF circuit 1305 sends related uplink data to the base station. Generally, the RF circuit 1305 includes but is not limited to an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, and a duplexer. In addition, the RF circuit 1305 may further communicate with a network and another device by means of wireless communication.
- the wireless communication may use any communications standard or protocol, including but not limited to the GSM (Global System of Mobile communication, Global System of Mobile communication), the GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, General Packet Radio Service), the CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access, Code Division Multiple Access), the WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), the LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution), an email, an SMS service (Short Messaging Service, short messaging service), and the like.
- GSM Global System of Mobile communication, Global System of Mobile communication
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service, General Packet Radio Service
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- SMS service Short Messaging Service, short messaging service
- the touchscreen 1302 may be configured to collect a touch operation (such as an operation performed by a user on the touchscreen 1302 or near the touchscreen 1302 by using any proper object or accessory, such as a finger or a stylus) on or near the touchscreen 1302, and starts a corresponding connected apparatus according to a preset program.
- the touchscreen 1302 may include two parts: a touch panel and a touch controller.
- the touch panel detects a touch location of a user, detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and sends the signal to the touch controller.
- the touch controller receives touch information from the touch panel, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the CPU 1303, and can receive and execute a command sent by the CPU 1303.
- multiple types of touch panels such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, infrared, and a surface acoustic wave, may be implemented for the touchscreen 1302.
- the touchscreen 1302 may further be configured to display information input by the user or information provided for the user and various menus of the mobile phone 100. Therefore, the touchscreen 1302 may further include a display panel.
- the display panel may be configured in a form of an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display, liquid crystal display), an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, organic light-emitting diode), or the like.
- the touch panel may cover the display panel.
- the touch panel transmits the touch operation to the CPU 1303 to determine a type of a touch event, and then the CPU 1303 provides corresponding visual output on the display panel according to the type of the touch event.
- the mobile phone 100 may further include at least one type of sensor array 1311, such as a light sensor, a pressure sensor, a motion sensor, or another sensor.
- a light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
- the ambient light sensor may adjust luminance of the touchscreen 1302 according to brightness or dimness of ambient light
- the proximity sensor may turn off display of the touchscreen 1302 when the mobile phone 100 approaches an ear.
- an accelerometer sensor may detect an acceleration value in each direction (generally three axes), and detect a value and a direction of gravity when the acceleration sensor is stationary, and is applicable to an application used for recognizing a mobile phone posture (for example, switching of a screen between a landscape orientation and a portrait orientation, a related game, and magnetometer posture calibration), a function related to vibration recognition (such as a pedometer or a knock), and the like.
- Other sensors such as a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor may also be disposed on the mobile phone 100. Details are not described herein.
- the sensor array 1311 described in this embodiment may be one sensor, or may be a combination of multiple sensors; and may be one type of sensor, or may be a combination of multiple types of sensors.
- An audio frequency circuit 1306, a speaker 1307, and a microphone 1313 may provide audio interfaces between the user and the mobile phone 100.
- the audio frequency circuit 1306 may transmit an electrical signal obtained after received audio data is converted to the speaker 1307, and the speaker 1307 converts the electrical signal into a voice signal for output.
- the microphone 1313 converts a collected voice signal into an electrical signal
- the audio frequency circuit 1306 receives the electrical signal, converts the electrical signal into audio data, and outputs the audio data to the RF circuit 1305, so as to send the audio data, for example, to another mobile phone, or output the audio data to the memory 1301 for further processing after being invoked by the CPU 1303.
- the central processing unit (CPU) 1303 is a control center of the mobile phone 100, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect all parts of the entire mobile phone. By running or executing a software program or an instruction set that is stored in the memory 1301 and invoking data stored in the memory 1301, the CPU executes various functions and data processing of the mobile phone 100, so as to perform overall monitoring on the mobile phone.
- the CPU 1303 may include one or more processing units.
- an application processor and a modem processor may be integrated into the CPU 1303, where the application processor primarily handles an operating system, a user interface, an application program, and the like; and the modem processor primarily handles wireless communication. It may be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the CPU 1303.
- the mobile phone 100 further includes a power supply (such as a battery) that supplies power to each part.
- a power supply such as a battery
- the power supply may be logically connected to the CPU 1303 by using the power management chip 1308, so as to implement functions, such as management of charging, discharging, and power consumption control, by using the power management chip 1308.
- the mobile phone 100 may further include a camera, a short-distance communications module (for example, Bluetooth and NFC), and the like. Details are not described herein.
- a short-distance communications module for example, Bluetooth and NFC
- the sensor array 1311 is disposed on a frame of the mobile phone 100 that is on a same side with the touchscreen 1302.
- the sensor array 1311 may be a light sensor array including the light sensors 204a to 204h shown in FIG. 2 , or may be a pressure sensor array.
- the CPU 1303 determines, according to a voltage change of sensed data collected by the sensor array 1311, whether the touchscreen 1302 of the mobile phone is shielded by an obstruction, so as to determine a shielded part and an unshielded part that are of the touchscreen 1302. A specific determining method is described in detail in the foregoing embodiment. Details are not described herein again.
- “Shield” specifically means that a part of the touchscreen of the mobile phone is covered by an obstruction, which causes a case in which the user cannot see covered display content.
- a display area of 30% of a touchscreen of a tablet computer is covered by a book, or a display area of 40% of a display screen of a mobile phone is covered by a palm (one palm or two palms) of a user, which may be considered that the touchscreen 1302 of the mobile phone is shielded by an obstruction (such as a book or a palm).
- an obstruction such as a book or a palm.
- a preset threshold may be set in the mobile phone.
- the mobile phone may determine that the touchscreen is shielded.
- the CPU 1303 determines a shielded area and a display area of the touchscreen 1302.
- the shielded area of the touchscreen refers to an area of the touchscreen that is covered by an obstruction
- the display area of the touchscreen refers to an area of the touchscreen that is not covered by the obstruction.
- a shielded area of the touchscreen is the area 201-1 of the touchscreen indicated by a dashed line in the figure
- a display area of the touchscreen is the area 201-2 of the touchscreen that is not shielded by the obstruction 301 (that is, the remaining area of the touchscreen except the area indicated by a dashed line in FIG. 4 ).
- the area 201-1 and the area 201-2 is a sum of areas of graphical user interfaces displayed on the touchscreen to the user when the display screen is in a normal state (for example, the display screen is not shielded by an obstruction).
- the display area is used to display a graphical user interface.
- the CPU 1302 invokes, according to parameter information of the determined display area (such as a size of the display area and a position of the display area in the touchscreen), a graphical user interface that matches the parameter information in a graphic module 1314 of the memory 1301, and displays the graphical user interface by using the touchscreen 1302.
- parameter information of the determined display area such as a size of the display area and a position of the display area in the touchscreen
- That the foregoing CPU 1302 invokes the graphical user interface that matches the display area may be specifically: obtaining, by the CPU 1302 according to a size of the display area in the parameter information, a graphical user interface of a window widget or an application, where the graphical user interface of the application is corresponding to the size of the display area; or obtaining, according to a position of the display area in the parameter information, a graphical user interface of a window widget or an application, where the window widget or the application is corresponding to the position of the display area.
- whether a touchscreen of a mobile phone is shielded is determined.
- a graphical user interface is displayed in a display area, so that the graphical user interface can be displayed only in the display area of the display screen and does not need to be displayed in full screen, which reduces a possibility of information leakage and ensures better privacy.
- Another embodiment of the present invention provides a graphical user interface used for displaying on a display screen of a mobile terminal, and the graphical user interface includes a first graphical user interface and a second graphical user interface, where the first graphical user interface of an application is displayed in full screen on the display screen; and when it is detected that the display screen is shielded by an obstruction, the second graphical user interface of the application is displayed in a display area of the display screen, where the display area is an area of the display screen that is not shielded by the obstruction, and quantities of graphic controls of the first graphical user interface and graphic controls of the second graphical user interface are the same.
- Another embodiment of the present invention discloses a mobile terminal, where the mobile terminal includes a display screen, and the mobile terminal further includes:
- the mobile terminal further includes a sensor module that is connected to the judging module; and that the judging module determines whether the display screen of the mobile terminal is shielded may be specifically: detecting, by the sensor module, an ambient light intensity; and determining, by the judging module, whether the display screen is shielded according to whether a change value of the ambient light intensity is greater than a preset change threshold.
- That the determining module determines the shielded area and the display area of the display screen is specifically: determining, by the determining module, an area whose ambient light intensity is greater than or equal to a preset first threshold and that is in the display screen as a display area, and determining an area whose ambient light intensity is less than the preset first threshold and that is in the display screen as a shielded area.
- a graphical user interface displayed in the display area may be specifically a graphical user interface that is of an application and that is displayed on the display screen before the display screen is shielded.
- a mobile terminal in this embodiment of the present invention may be configured to execute the technical solution of the foregoing method embodiment.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal.
- the mobile terminal includes one or more processors, a display, a storage apparatus, and one or more programs.
- the one or more programs are stored in the storage apparatus and are configured to be executed by the one or more processors, and the one or more programs include:
- the display screen, the screen, the touchscreen, and the display may refer to a same device, and the device includes the display panel and the touch panel described in the foregoing embodiments.
- the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the storage medium may include a read-only memory, a magnetic disc, or an optical disc.
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PCT/CN2015/099000 WO2016107505A1 (fr) | 2014-12-30 | 2015-12-25 | Procédé d'affichage d'interface d'utilisateur graphique, et terminal mobile |
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US10725657B2 (en) | 2020-07-28 |
CN109901770A (zh) | 2019-06-18 |
US20210004154A1 (en) | 2021-01-07 |
CN109901770B (zh) | 2022-10-11 |
WO2016107505A1 (fr) | 2016-07-07 |
CN105808040A (zh) | 2016-07-27 |
US11169703B2 (en) | 2021-11-09 |
US20220066633A1 (en) | 2022-03-03 |
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