EP3187683A1 - Verfahren zur vorhersage von methan- und einsturzgefahr - Google Patents
Verfahren zur vorhersage von methan- und einsturzgefahr Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3187683A1 EP3187683A1 EP15203124.1A EP15203124A EP3187683A1 EP 3187683 A1 EP3187683 A1 EP 3187683A1 EP 15203124 A EP15203124 A EP 15203124A EP 3187683 A1 EP3187683 A1 EP 3187683A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- crumps
- pressure
- hazard
- methane hazard
- methane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F17/00—Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
- E21F17/18—Special adaptations of signalling or alarm devices
- E21F17/185—Rock-pressure control devices with or without alarm devices; Alarm devices in case of roof subsidence
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D15/00—Props; Chocks, e.g. made of flexible containers filled with backfilling material
- E21D15/14—Telescopic props
- E21D15/46—Telescopic props with load-measuring devices; with alarm devices
Definitions
- the invention pertains to a method for predictingcrumps and methane hazard.
- Patent application PL 178986 describes a method of forecasting of rock mass crumps and provoking crumps.
- the method consists in drilling in a crump-producing area a small-diameter hole with a seismic-acoustic sensor placed at the end. Signals from the sensor are sent to an interpretation system that determines the probability of occurrence of a high-energy shock of the rock mass that initiates a crump. If a hazard is present, signals from the interpretation system blow up the explosive material placed previously in the drilled hole. The explosion provokes a control crump of the rock mass.
- Patent application PL 165582 describes a method of limitation of roof crumps.
- the invention is applied when performing mining works in the vicinity of large vertical cracks in the rock mass with delamination at the contact of strata of different susceptibility.
- the method of limitation of roof crumps consists in drilling at least one hole to the delamination between a brittle rock layer and a solid rock layer and pumping a medium that fills the delamination through the hole.
- the essence of the invention is the use of changes in pressure that take place in the rock mass before a crump and the use of such changes to anticipate possible occurrence of a crump.
- the method for predictingcrumps and methane hazard according to the invention is characterized in that, when using a continuous monitoring system in sections of powered roof supports installed on exploited walls, pressure values are recorded in the elements of the powered roof support and, in real time, based on known changes in the value of pressure, the occurrence and location of crumps of the rock mass and methane hazard are anticipated.
- pressure is recorded in individual working actuators, in auxiliary systems, and in control and protection equipment (safety valves, overflow valves, limit valves).
- control and protection equipment safety valves, overflow valves, limit valves.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15203124.1A EP3187683A1 (de) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Verfahren zur vorhersage von methan- und einsturzgefahr |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15203124.1A EP3187683A1 (de) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Verfahren zur vorhersage von methan- und einsturzgefahr |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3187683A1 true EP3187683A1 (de) | 2017-07-05 |
Family
ID=56203069
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15203124.1A Withdrawn EP3187683A1 (de) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Verfahren zur vorhersage von methan- und einsturzgefahr |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3187683A1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108661715A (zh) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-10-16 | 天地(常州)自动化股份有限公司 | 煤矿监控系统瓦斯涌出预警结果的评判方法 |
CN109798138A (zh) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-05-24 | 天地科技股份有限公司 | 一种适用于综采工作面的液压支架的循环末阻力预测方法 |
RU2814241C1 (ru) * | 2023-07-11 | 2024-02-28 | Федеральное Государственное Бюджетное Учреждение Науки Институт Проблем Комплексного Освоения Недр Им. Академика Н.В. Мельникова Российской Академии Наук (Ипкон Ран) | Способ прогноза абсолютной метанообильности выемочного участка |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB844137A (en) * | 1957-11-15 | 1960-08-10 | Nicolas Joseph Rutigliano | Improvements relating to telescopic props or supports |
GB882210A (en) * | 1957-04-30 | 1961-11-15 | Hemscheidt Maschf Hermann | Improvements applicable to mining when using hydraulic frame supports |
US5268683A (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1993-12-07 | Stolar, Inc. | Method of transmitting data from a drillhead |
PL165582B1 (pl) | 1991-08-07 | 1995-01-31 | Glowny Instytut Gornictwa | Sposób ograniczania tąpań stropowych |
PL178986B1 (pl) | 1996-03-08 | 2000-07-31 | Ct Elektryfikacji I Automatyza | Sposób prognozowania wstrząsów górotworu i prowokowania tąpań |
PL202149B1 (pl) * | 2004-05-10 | 2009-06-30 | Ct Elektryfikacji I Automatyza | Układ ciągłej kontroli względnych zmian naprężeń przed frontem górniczej ściany wydobywczej |
WO2015002556A2 (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-01-08 | Instytut Technik Innowacy Jnych Emag | A method and system for detecting and reducing methane hazard in vicinity of a longwall |
-
2015
- 2015-12-30 EP EP15203124.1A patent/EP3187683A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB882210A (en) * | 1957-04-30 | 1961-11-15 | Hemscheidt Maschf Hermann | Improvements applicable to mining when using hydraulic frame supports |
GB844137A (en) * | 1957-11-15 | 1960-08-10 | Nicolas Joseph Rutigliano | Improvements relating to telescopic props or supports |
US5268683A (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1993-12-07 | Stolar, Inc. | Method of transmitting data from a drillhead |
PL165582B1 (pl) | 1991-08-07 | 1995-01-31 | Glowny Instytut Gornictwa | Sposób ograniczania tąpań stropowych |
PL178986B1 (pl) | 1996-03-08 | 2000-07-31 | Ct Elektryfikacji I Automatyza | Sposób prognozowania wstrząsów górotworu i prowokowania tąpań |
PL202149B1 (pl) * | 2004-05-10 | 2009-06-30 | Ct Elektryfikacji I Automatyza | Układ ciągłej kontroli względnych zmian naprężeń przed frontem górniczej ściany wydobywczej |
WO2015002556A2 (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-01-08 | Instytut Technik Innowacy Jnych Emag | A method and system for detecting and reducing methane hazard in vicinity of a longwall |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108661715A (zh) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-10-16 | 天地(常州)自动化股份有限公司 | 煤矿监控系统瓦斯涌出预警结果的评判方法 |
CN109798138A (zh) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-05-24 | 天地科技股份有限公司 | 一种适用于综采工作面的液压支架的循环末阻力预测方法 |
RU2814241C1 (ru) * | 2023-07-11 | 2024-02-28 | Федеральное Государственное Бюджетное Учреждение Науки Институт Проблем Комплексного Освоения Недр Им. Академика Н.В. Мельникова Российской Академии Наук (Ипкон Ран) | Способ прогноза абсолютной метанообильности выемочного участка |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20180106 |
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DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) |