EP3187683A1 - Verfahren zur vorhersage von methan- und einsturzgefahr - Google Patents

Verfahren zur vorhersage von methan- und einsturzgefahr Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3187683A1
EP3187683A1 EP15203124.1A EP15203124A EP3187683A1 EP 3187683 A1 EP3187683 A1 EP 3187683A1 EP 15203124 A EP15203124 A EP 15203124A EP 3187683 A1 EP3187683 A1 EP 3187683A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
crumps
pressure
hazard
methane hazard
methane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP15203124.1A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Tomasz LESNIAK
Stanislaw MALOLEPSZY
Piotr Niemczyk
Bogdan WEGRZYNEK
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bomar SA W Upadlosci Ukladowej
Original Assignee
Bomar SA W Upadlosci Ukladowej
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bomar SA W Upadlosci Ukladowej filed Critical Bomar SA W Upadlosci Ukladowej
Priority to EP15203124.1A priority Critical patent/EP3187683A1/de
Publication of EP3187683A1 publication Critical patent/EP3187683A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F17/00Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
    • E21F17/18Special adaptations of signalling or alarm devices
    • E21F17/185Rock-pressure control devices with or without alarm devices; Alarm devices in case of roof subsidence
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D15/00Props; Chocks, e.g. made of flexible containers filled with backfilling material
    • E21D15/14Telescopic props
    • E21D15/46Telescopic props with load-measuring devices; with alarm devices

Definitions

  • the invention pertains to a method for predictingcrumps and methane hazard.
  • Patent application PL 178986 describes a method of forecasting of rock mass crumps and provoking crumps.
  • the method consists in drilling in a crump-producing area a small-diameter hole with a seismic-acoustic sensor placed at the end. Signals from the sensor are sent to an interpretation system that determines the probability of occurrence of a high-energy shock of the rock mass that initiates a crump. If a hazard is present, signals from the interpretation system blow up the explosive material placed previously in the drilled hole. The explosion provokes a control crump of the rock mass.
  • Patent application PL 165582 describes a method of limitation of roof crumps.
  • the invention is applied when performing mining works in the vicinity of large vertical cracks in the rock mass with delamination at the contact of strata of different susceptibility.
  • the method of limitation of roof crumps consists in drilling at least one hole to the delamination between a brittle rock layer and a solid rock layer and pumping a medium that fills the delamination through the hole.
  • the essence of the invention is the use of changes in pressure that take place in the rock mass before a crump and the use of such changes to anticipate possible occurrence of a crump.
  • the method for predictingcrumps and methane hazard according to the invention is characterized in that, when using a continuous monitoring system in sections of powered roof supports installed on exploited walls, pressure values are recorded in the elements of the powered roof support and, in real time, based on known changes in the value of pressure, the occurrence and location of crumps of the rock mass and methane hazard are anticipated.
  • pressure is recorded in individual working actuators, in auxiliary systems, and in control and protection equipment (safety valves, overflow valves, limit valves).
  • control and protection equipment safety valves, overflow valves, limit valves.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)
EP15203124.1A 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Verfahren zur vorhersage von methan- und einsturzgefahr Withdrawn EP3187683A1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15203124.1A EP3187683A1 (de) 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Verfahren zur vorhersage von methan- und einsturzgefahr

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15203124.1A EP3187683A1 (de) 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Verfahren zur vorhersage von methan- und einsturzgefahr

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3187683A1 true EP3187683A1 (de) 2017-07-05

Family

ID=56203069

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15203124.1A Withdrawn EP3187683A1 (de) 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Verfahren zur vorhersage von methan- und einsturzgefahr

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3187683A1 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108661715A (zh) * 2018-04-17 2018-10-16 天地(常州)自动化股份有限公司 煤矿监控系统瓦斯涌出预警结果的评判方法
CN109798138A (zh) * 2019-01-09 2019-05-24 天地科技股份有限公司 一种适用于综采工作面的液压支架的循环末阻力预测方法
RU2814241C1 (ru) * 2023-07-11 2024-02-28 Федеральное Государственное Бюджетное Учреждение Науки Институт Проблем Комплексного Освоения Недр Им. Академика Н.В. Мельникова Российской Академии Наук (Ипкон Ран) Способ прогноза абсолютной метанообильности выемочного участка

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB844137A (en) * 1957-11-15 1960-08-10 Nicolas Joseph Rutigliano Improvements relating to telescopic props or supports
GB882210A (en) * 1957-04-30 1961-11-15 Hemscheidt Maschf Hermann Improvements applicable to mining when using hydraulic frame supports
US5268683A (en) * 1988-09-02 1993-12-07 Stolar, Inc. Method of transmitting data from a drillhead
PL165582B1 (pl) 1991-08-07 1995-01-31 Glowny Instytut Gornictwa Sposób ograniczania tąpań stropowych
PL178986B1 (pl) 1996-03-08 2000-07-31 Ct Elektryfikacji I Automatyza Sposób prognozowania wstrząsów górotworu i prowokowania tąpań
PL202149B1 (pl) * 2004-05-10 2009-06-30 Ct Elektryfikacji I Automatyza Układ ciągłej kontroli względnych zmian naprężeń przed frontem górniczej ściany wydobywczej
WO2015002556A2 (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-01-08 Instytut Technik Innowacy Jnych Emag A method and system for detecting and reducing methane hazard in vicinity of a longwall

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB882210A (en) * 1957-04-30 1961-11-15 Hemscheidt Maschf Hermann Improvements applicable to mining when using hydraulic frame supports
GB844137A (en) * 1957-11-15 1960-08-10 Nicolas Joseph Rutigliano Improvements relating to telescopic props or supports
US5268683A (en) * 1988-09-02 1993-12-07 Stolar, Inc. Method of transmitting data from a drillhead
PL165582B1 (pl) 1991-08-07 1995-01-31 Glowny Instytut Gornictwa Sposób ograniczania tąpań stropowych
PL178986B1 (pl) 1996-03-08 2000-07-31 Ct Elektryfikacji I Automatyza Sposób prognozowania wstrząsów górotworu i prowokowania tąpań
PL202149B1 (pl) * 2004-05-10 2009-06-30 Ct Elektryfikacji I Automatyza Układ ciągłej kontroli względnych zmian naprężeń przed frontem górniczej ściany wydobywczej
WO2015002556A2 (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-01-08 Instytut Technik Innowacy Jnych Emag A method and system for detecting and reducing methane hazard in vicinity of a longwall

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108661715A (zh) * 2018-04-17 2018-10-16 天地(常州)自动化股份有限公司 煤矿监控系统瓦斯涌出预警结果的评判方法
CN109798138A (zh) * 2019-01-09 2019-05-24 天地科技股份有限公司 一种适用于综采工作面的液压支架的循环末阻力预测方法
RU2814241C1 (ru) * 2023-07-11 2024-02-28 Федеральное Государственное Бюджетное Учреждение Науки Институт Проблем Комплексного Освоения Недр Им. Академика Н.В. Мельникова Российской Академии Наук (Ипкон Ран) Способ прогноза абсолютной метанообильности выемочного участка

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