EP3184180A1 - Lokale reparatur oder wiederaufarbeitung von polymer-erosionsbeschichtungen - Google Patents
Lokale reparatur oder wiederaufarbeitung von polymer-erosionsbeschichtungen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3184180A1 EP3184180A1 EP16204712.0A EP16204712A EP3184180A1 EP 3184180 A1 EP3184180 A1 EP 3184180A1 EP 16204712 A EP16204712 A EP 16204712A EP 3184180 A1 EP3184180 A1 EP 3184180A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- component
- recited
- substrate
- repair
- filled epoxy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006311 Urethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001973 fluoroelastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008458 response to injury Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
- B05D5/005—Repairing damaged coatings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2202/00—Metallic substrate
- B05D2202/20—Metallic substrate based on light metals
- B05D2202/25—Metallic substrate based on light metals based on Al
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2601/00—Inorganic fillers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/52—Two layers
- B05D7/54—No clear coat specified
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/005—Repairing methods or devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/12—Blades
- F01D5/28—Selecting particular materials; Particular measures relating thereto; Measures against erosion or corrosion
- F01D5/288—Protective coatings for blades
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2230/00—Manufacture
- F05D2230/80—Repairing, retrofitting or upgrading methods
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates generally to a remanufactures process and, more particularly, to a repair process for aluminum fan blades.
- Gas turbine engines such as those that power modern commercial and military aircraft, generally include a fan section, a compressor section to pressurize an airflow, a combustor section to burn a hydrocarbon fuel in the presence of the pressurized air, and a turbine section to extract energy from the resultant combustion gases.
- the fan section often includes aluminum fan blades designed with a multi-layer polyurethane erosion coating to protect both sides of the airfoil from operational erosion and subsequent corrosion.
- the erosion coatings sustain erosion, FOD and local damage in service, but there is only minimal repair capability for these coatings.
- a method according to one disclosed non-limiting embodiment of the present disclosure e.g. a method for repairing a component or a multi-layer polyurethane erosion coating can include applying a paint primer onto a substrate of a flowpath surface; and applying a filled epoxy paste to the paint primer.
- a further embodiment of the present disclosure may include, wherein the method is applied to a local area.
- a further embodiment of the present disclosure may include, wherein the method provides for a local repair to an erosion coating on a flowpath surface.
- a further embodiment of the present disclosure may include, wherein the method provides for a local repair to an airfoil surface of a fan blade.
- a further embodiment of the present disclosure may include finishing the filled epoxy paste.
- a component according to one disclosed non-limiting embodiment of the present disclosure can include a local area of missing erosion coating with a filled epoxy paste over a substrate that forms an airfoil surface.
- a further embodiment of the present disclosure may include, wherein the substrate is aluminum.
- a further embodiment of the present disclosure may include a paint primer between the filled epoxy paste and the substrate.
- a further embodiment of the present disclosure may include, wherein the paint primer is a corrosion inhibiting paint primer.
- a further embodiment of the present disclosure may include a component obtained by the methods as herein described.
- Figure 1 schematically illustrates a general perspective view of an exemplary component 20, e.g., a fan blade with a multi-layer erosion coating system for a gas turbine engine.
- a component 20 e.g., a fan blade with a multi-layer erosion coating system for a gas turbine engine.
- FIG. 1 schematically illustrates a general perspective view of an exemplary component 20, e.g., a fan blade with a multi-layer erosion coating system for a gas turbine engine.
- a component type is illustrated in the disclosed non-limiting embodiment, other components with a multi-layer erosion coating system such as a part in the airstream of the engine with an erosion resistant coating, more specifically an airfoil, and even more specifically, a guide vane or a fan blade will also benefit herefrom.
- a cross-section of the component 20 is illustrated for an aluminum substrate 30 such as a 2000, 6000, or 7000 series aluminum with a multi-layer coating 35.
- the coating 35 includes a phosphoric acid anodize layer 40, a corrosion inhibiting epoxy bond primer 50, a corrosion inhibiting paint primer 60, and an elastomeric erosion coating 70 such as a urethane or fluoroelastomer as the outer layer. It should be appreciated that various materials may be utilized in accords with this layer structure.
- a local repair 100 for the component 20 may be performed on an airflow surface. That is, the local repair of damage may be performed in response to damage into the erosion coating system 35 and as deep as the aluminum substrate 30.
- the local repair 100 may be initiated by abrading thru some or all layers in the erosion coating system and may be as deep as the aluminum substrate 30 or for damage that has reached down to the aluminum substrate 30.
- the erosion coating system adjacent to the damage may be abraded, feathered or otherwise prepared and cleaned with, for example aluminum oxide and an acetone wipe to provide for adhesion of the repair coating system.
- the corrosion inhibiting paint primer 60 provides corrosion protection to the aluminum substrate 30 and also facilitates receipt of a filled epoxy paste 200 such as Duralco 4525 manufactured by Cotronics Corp., of Brooklyn NY USA. It is recognized that for other composite or metallic substrates, the paint primer may not need to provide corrosion protection to the substrate and the use of the primer layer may be optional or a non-corrosion inhibiting primer may be utilized.
- the epoxy paste provides for relatively faster thickness build rates than elastomeric coating material options facilitating faster overall repair process times.
- the filled epoxy paste 200 may then be sanded or otherwise finished to provide an acceptable flowpath surface.
- the filled epoxy paste 200 facilitates field repairs, provides erosion protection and protects primer layers within the repair coating system.
Landscapes
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201562387453P | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3184180A1 true EP3184180A1 (de) | 2017-06-28 |
EP3184180B1 EP3184180B1 (de) | 2020-06-10 |
Family
ID=57681297
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16204712.0A Active EP3184180B1 (de) | 2015-12-24 | 2016-12-16 | Lokale reparatur oder wiederaufarbeitung von polymer-erosionsbeschichtungen |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3184180B1 (de) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3431712A1 (de) * | 2017-07-21 | 2019-01-23 | United Technologies Corporation | Verfahren zum abziehen und erneuten beschichten von erosionsbeschichtungen auf gebläseschaufeln und strukturellen leitschaufeln |
EP3434865A1 (de) * | 2017-07-21 | 2019-01-30 | United Technologies Corporation | Verfahren zum abziehen und erbeuten beschichten von erosionsbeschichtungen auf gebläseschaufeln und strukturelle leitschaufeln |
EP3513903A1 (de) * | 2018-01-18 | 2019-07-24 | United Technologies Corporation | Lüfterschaufel mit gefüllter tasche |
EP3748125A1 (de) * | 2019-06-07 | 2020-12-09 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Verfahren zur reparatur eines mehrschichtig beschichteten bauteils |
US11274950B2 (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2022-03-15 | United Technologies Corporation | Fabrication of high density sensor array |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6171704B1 (en) * | 1995-12-29 | 2001-01-09 | Sermatech International, Inc. | Coating for aerospace aluminum parts |
US20050019589A1 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2005-01-27 | Analytical Services And Materials, Inc.. | Erosion-resistant silicone coatings for protection of fluid-handling parts |
US20050271881A1 (en) * | 2004-05-24 | 2005-12-08 | Hong Shek C | Abrasion resistant coatings |
-
2016
- 2016-12-16 EP EP16204712.0A patent/EP3184180B1/de active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6171704B1 (en) * | 1995-12-29 | 2001-01-09 | Sermatech International, Inc. | Coating for aerospace aluminum parts |
US20050019589A1 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2005-01-27 | Analytical Services And Materials, Inc.. | Erosion-resistant silicone coatings for protection of fluid-handling parts |
US20050271881A1 (en) * | 2004-05-24 | 2005-12-08 | Hong Shek C | Abrasion resistant coatings |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3431712A1 (de) * | 2017-07-21 | 2019-01-23 | United Technologies Corporation | Verfahren zum abziehen und erneuten beschichten von erosionsbeschichtungen auf gebläseschaufeln und strukturellen leitschaufeln |
EP3434865A1 (de) * | 2017-07-21 | 2019-01-30 | United Technologies Corporation | Verfahren zum abziehen und erbeuten beschichten von erosionsbeschichtungen auf gebläseschaufeln und strukturelle leitschaufeln |
US11260421B2 (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2022-03-01 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Method to strip and recoat erosion coatings applied to fan blades and structural guide vanes |
EP3513903A1 (de) * | 2018-01-18 | 2019-07-24 | United Technologies Corporation | Lüfterschaufel mit gefüllter tasche |
US10677068B2 (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2020-06-09 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Fan blade with filled pocket |
EP3748125A1 (de) * | 2019-06-07 | 2020-12-09 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Verfahren zur reparatur eines mehrschichtig beschichteten bauteils |
US11274950B2 (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2022-03-15 | United Technologies Corporation | Fabrication of high density sensor array |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3184180B1 (de) | 2020-06-10 |
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