EP3165339B1 - Gehrungssäge mit festem anschlag - Google Patents

Gehrungssäge mit festem anschlag Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3165339B1
EP3165339B1 EP16191693.7A EP16191693A EP3165339B1 EP 3165339 B1 EP3165339 B1 EP 3165339B1 EP 16191693 A EP16191693 A EP 16191693A EP 3165339 B1 EP3165339 B1 EP 3165339B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fence
saw
base structure
fastener
aperture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP16191693.7A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3165339A1 (de
Inventor
Marcello Bettacchini
Lucio Ginocchini
Matteo Mortaro
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Black and Decker Inc
Original Assignee
Black and Decker Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Black and Decker Inc filed Critical Black and Decker Inc
Publication of EP3165339A1 publication Critical patent/EP3165339A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3165339B1 publication Critical patent/EP3165339B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B27/00—Guide fences or stops for timber in saw mills or sawing machines; Measuring equipment thereon
    • B27B27/04—Guide fences or stops for timber in saw mills or sawing machines; Measuring equipment thereon arranged perpendicularly to the plane of the saw blade

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a saw having a fixed fence for supporting a work piece according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Numerous types of saw comprise a base structure upon which a work piece is located in order for it to be cut.
  • a base structure upon which a work piece is located in order for it to be cut.
  • the work piece is held stationary on the base whilst the saw blade is moved towards or across the base structure in order to cut the work piece located on it.
  • the work piece is slid across the base structure in order for it to engage with a cutting blade having an overall stationary position.
  • the position of the work piece is controlled by a fence which is attached to the base structure.
  • Some fences are permanently fixed in a non-moveable manner to the base and are referred to as a "fixed fence”. Others are mounted in a moveable manner on the base structure so that their position can be adjusted and are known as a "moveable fence”.
  • US5865079 and US2007/0221028 disclose mitre saws having moveable fences.
  • the present invention relates to a fixed fence and the mechanism by which it is mounted to a base structure. Accordingly, there is provided a saw in accordance with claim 1.
  • a mount 27 Pivotally mounted on the rear of the rotatable table 100 is a mount 27.
  • Two guide rods (not shown) are pivotally attached to the mount 27.
  • Slideably mounted on the two guide rods is a cutting unit 50 which comprises a motor housing 68 in which is mounted an electric motor (not shown), guide rod support housing 110 in which are slideably mounted the two guide rods, and a blade guard 112 which surrounds a cutting blade 124 which is mounted on an output spindle (not shown) of the motor.
  • the mount 27 can pivot about a horizontal axis on the rotatable table to enable the saw to perform bevel cuts.
  • the rods pivot on the mount about a horizontal axis to move the two rods and the cutting unit 50 vertically away from or towards the rotatable table 100 and extension arm 106 to enable the saw to perform chop cuts.
  • a spring biases the mount 27 and guide rods to their highest position.
  • a handle 114 is attached to the front of the cutting unit 50 by which a user moves the cutting unit 50 towards or away from the rotatable table 100 and extension arm 106.
  • the mount 27 automatically locks in its uppermost pivotal position by a latch mechanism (not shown).
  • a pivotal lever 116 is mounted on the handle 114 by which an operator can release the latch mechanism.
  • a switch 118 is also mounted on the handle 114, the depression of which activates the electric motor.
  • the fence 16 extends across the rotatable table 100 but does not interfere with its rotational movement.
  • the fixed fence 16 comprises two side portions 126, having flat faces 18 the planes of which are flush with each other, which attach to the platforms 12 and extend towards and partly over the rotatable table 100 and which are connected by a semi-circular portion 128 in well-known manner.
  • the side portions 126 and semi-circular portion 128 are manufactured in a one piece construction.
  • the vertical axis of rotation of the rotatable table 100 is located in the plane of the faces 18 of the side portions 126.
  • the centre of the semi-circular portion 128 aligns with the vertical axis of the rotatable table 100.
  • a threaded aperture 150 is formed in the top of each platform 12.
  • An aperture 152 is formed through the rear of each side portion 126.
  • each of the two apertures 152 aligns with a threaded aperture 150.
  • a threaded bolt 154 is passed through each of the two apertures 152 and screwed into a threaded aperture 150 to secure the fixed fence 16 to the base 6.
  • a work piece is placed on the work surface 102, 104 and is placed against the flush surfaces of the side portions 126 of the fixed fence.
  • the cutting unit 50 is pivoted towards the work piece to engage the rotating cutting blade with the work piece.
  • the cutting blade 124 cuts the work piece, it presses the work piece against the fixed fence 16 in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the flush surfaces of the side portions 126 of the fixed fence 16.
  • the work piece in turn applies a force against the fixed fence 16 in the same direction.
  • the cutting blade 124 cuts the work piece whilst it is pressed against the fixed fence 16.
  • each platform Formed on the rear of each platform is an elongate rib 160 which extends vertically upwards from the top surfaces 104 of the platforms 12 at the rear of the platforms.
  • the ribs 160 locate against the rear wall 164 of the side portions 126 to locate the fence 16 in the correct position and prevent rearward movement whilst the fixed fence is being attached to the base 6 and provide addition support against rearward movement of the fence 16 when the fixed fence 16 is being used.
  • the second embodiment comprises elongate ribs 160 which are of the same design as in the first embodiment.
  • a recess 162 which are open rearwardly (direction A, parallel to the work surface) as well as downwardly (direction B, perpendicularly to the work surface).
  • the size of the recesses 162 correspond to the size of the ribs 160.
  • Each bolt comprises a tapered head 300 which is attached to a threaded body 302.
  • the tapered head 300 comprises an angled side wall 304.
  • Each aperture 152 comprises a frusto conical entrance 306 connected to a tubular section 308.
  • the frusto conical entrance 306 comprises an angled wall 310.
  • the dimensions of the angled wall 304 of the tapered head 300 and the angled wall 310 of the frusto conical entrance 306 are the same.
  • the bolt 154 is then rotated, resulting the threaded body 302 of the bolt 154 screwing into the threaded aperture 150, the bolt 154 moving in the direction of Arrow P as it does so.
  • the angled side wall 304 of the tapered head 300 engages with the angled wall 310 of the frusto conical entrance 306.
  • the angled side wall 304 of the tapered head 300 and the angled wall 310 of the frusto conical entrance 306 act as a cam and cam follower and slide along each other in order to move into alignment to allow the bolt 154 to continue to move in the direction of Arrow P.
  • the side portion 126 of the fixed fence 16 is urged in the direction of Arrow Q into engagement with the rib 160.
  • the bolt 154 is tightened, the side portion 126 of the fixed fence 16 is pushed against rib 160.
  • the bolt 154 is screwed to its maximum amount into the threaded aperture 150, the side portion 126 of the fixed fence 16 is held firmly against the rib 160.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Säge, umfassend:
    eine Basisanordnung (6, 100), die eine Arbeitsfläche (102, 104) aufweist;
    eine Schneideinheit (50), die an der Basisanordnung (6, 100) montiert ist, die in der Lage ist, ein Werkstück zu schneiden, wenn ein Werkstück auf der Arbeitsfläche (102, 104) verortet ist;
    eine Führung (16), die an der Basisanordnung (6, 100) montiert ist, die einen Teil der Arbeitsfläche (102, 104) überquert und verwendet wird, um ein Werkstück zu stützen, wenn es geschnitten wird;
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens eine Leiste (160) vorhanden ist, die an der Basisanordnung (6, 100) montiert ist, wobei die Führung (16) gegen die mindestens eine Leiste (160) anliegt; dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Führung (16) eine befestigte Führung ist, wobei die befestigte Führung (16) an der Basisanordnung (6, 100) durch ein Befestigungselement (154) montiert ist, das an der Führung (16) angebracht ist, das in die Basisanordnung (6, 100) eingeführt wird, um das Befestigungselement (154) an der Basisanordnung (6, 100) anzubringen, wobei das Befestigungselement (154) eine Vorspannkraft auf die Führung (16) ausübt, die die Führung (16) in Eingriff mit der Leiste (160) zwingt, während das Befestigungselement (154) in die Basisanordnung (6, 100) eingeführt wird.
  2. Säge nach Anspruch 1, wobei die befestigte Führung (16) gegen die mindestens eine Leiste (160) in eine Richtung einer Kraft anliegt, die auf die befestigte Führung (16) durch ein Werkstück ausgeübt wird, wenn es geschnitten wird.
  3. Säge nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die Basisanordnung (6, 100) umfasst:
    eine Basis (6), die zwei Plattformen (12) aufweist, wobei jede Plattform (12) eine obere Fläche (104) aufweist;
    einen Tisch (100), der innerhalb der Basis zwischen den zwei Plattformen (12) drehbar montiert ist, wobei der Tisch (100) eine obere Fläche (102) aufweist;
    wobei die oberen Flächen (104) der Plattformen (12) und die obere Fläche (102) des Tisches (100) koplanar sind, um die Arbeitsfläche (102, 104) zu bilden;
    wobei die Schneideinheit (50) an dem Tisch (100) schwenkbar montiert ist und in der Lage ist, hin zu oder weg von der Arbeitsfläche (102, 104) zu schwenken;
    wobei die befestigte Führung (16) an jeder der Plattformen (12) montiert ist und die obere Fläche des Tisches (100) überquert,
    wobei jede Plattform (12) eine Leiste (160) umfasst, wobei die befestigte Führung (16) gegen jede Leiste (160) an jeder Plattform (12) in eine Richtung einer Kraft anliegt, die auf die befestigte Führung (16) durch ein Werkstück ausgeübt wird, wenn es geschnitten wird.
  4. Säge nach Anspruch 3, wobei jede der Leisten (160) integral mit ihrer Plattform (12) gebildet ist.
  5. Säge nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei die befestigte Führung (16) mindestens eine Aussparung (162) oder einen Einschnitt umfasst, in der oder dem die mindestens eine Leiste (160) verortet ist, wenn die befestigte Führung (16) an der Basisanordnung (6, 100) angebracht ist.
  6. Säge nach Anspruch 5, wobei die Aussparung (162) sowohl in eine Rückwärtsrichtung als auch in eine Abwärtsrichtung offen ist.
  7. Säge nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei sich das Befestigungselement (154) durch eine Öffnung (152) hindurch erstreckt, die durch die Führung (16) hindurch gebildet ist.
  8. Säge nach Anspruch 7, wobei sich das Befestigungselement (16) hindurch durch und über die Öffnung (152), die durch die Führung (16) hindurch gebildet ist, hinaus erstreckt, wobei der Teil (302) des Befestigungselements (154), der sich über die Öffnung (152) hinaus erstreckt, in der Lage ist, in die Basisanordnung (6, 100) eingeführt zu werden.
  9. Säge nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Befestigungselement (154) eine Winkelwand (304) umfasst, die mit einer gewinkelten Wand (310), die innerhalb der Öffnung (152) gebildet ist, in Eingriff steht und an ihr entlang gleitet, während das Befestigungselement (154) in die Basisanordnung (6, 100) eingeführt wird, um die Vorspannkraft auf die Führung (16) auszuüben, um die Führung (16) in Eingriff mit der Leiste (160) zu zwingen.
  10. Säge nach Anspruch 9, wobei das Befestigungselement (154) ein Bolzen ist, der einen sich verjüngenden Kopf (300) und einen Gewindekörper (302) umfasst, wobei die gewinkelte Wand (304) die Seitenwand des sich verjüngenden Kopfs (300) ist, wobei sich ein Teil des Gewindekörpers (302) über die Öffnung (152) hinaus erstreckt;
    wobei die Öffnung (152) einen kegelstumpfförmigen Eingang (306) umfasst, wobei die gewinkelte Wand (310) die Seitenwand des kegelstumpfförmigen Eingangs (306) ist;
    wobei das Befestigungselement (154) dadurch in die Basisanordnung (6, 100) eingeführt wird, dass ein Teil des Gewindekörpers (302) in eine Gewindeöffnung (150), die in der Basis (6, 100) gebildet ist, hinein geschraubt wird;
    wobei, während der Gewindekörper (302) in die Gewindeöffnung (150) geschraubt wird, die Seitenwand des sich verjüngenden Kopfes (300) in die Seitenwand des kegelstumpfförmigen Eingangs (306) eingreift und an dieser entlang gleitet, um den sich verjüngenden Kopf (300) in Ausrichtung mit dem sich verjüngenden Eingang (306) zu bewegen, wobei die Gleitbewegung die Vorspannkraft auf die Führung (16) ausübt, um die Führung (16) in Eingriff mit der Leiste (160) zu zwingen.
  11. Säge nach Anspruch 10, wobei sich der Teil des Gewindekörpers (302), der sich über die Öffnung (152) hinaus erstreckt, in die Gewindeöffnung (150) hinein schraubt, die in der Basisanordnung (6, 100) gebildet ist.
EP16191693.7A 2015-11-05 2016-09-30 Gehrungssäge mit festem anschlag Active EP3165339B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB1519538.1A GB201519538D0 (en) 2015-11-05 2015-11-05 Saw

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3165339A1 EP3165339A1 (de) 2017-05-10
EP3165339B1 true EP3165339B1 (de) 2019-03-27

Family

ID=55132337

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16191693.7A Active EP3165339B1 (de) 2015-11-05 2016-09-30 Gehrungssäge mit festem anschlag

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP3165339B1 (de)
GB (1) GB201519538D0 (de)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2291006A (en) * 1994-07-08 1996-01-17 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corp Reversable mitre saw fence
TWM302455U (en) * 2006-03-23 2006-12-11 Rexon Ind Corp Ltd Baffle of cutting machine

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB201519538D0 (en) 2015-12-23
EP3165339A1 (de) 2017-05-10

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