EP3144433B1 - Ein bausatz für eine sanitäre unterputzarmatur mit einem verbindungsbauteil und einer ventilfunktionseinheit - Google Patents

Ein bausatz für eine sanitäre unterputzarmatur mit einem verbindungsbauteil und einer ventilfunktionseinheit Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3144433B1
EP3144433B1 EP16189639.4A EP16189639A EP3144433B1 EP 3144433 B1 EP3144433 B1 EP 3144433B1 EP 16189639 A EP16189639 A EP 16189639A EP 3144433 B1 EP3144433 B1 EP 3144433B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
connection
counter
water passage
passage diverter
diverter element
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EP16189639.4A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3144433A1 (de
Inventor
Bernd Assenmacher
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Oras Oy
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Oras Oy
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/021—Devices for positioning or connecting of water supply lines
    • E03C1/023—Devices for positioning or connecting of water supply lines with flow distribution, e.g. diverters

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a concealed sanitary fitting having a connecting member and a valve function, which may be used for sanitary installations like bathrooms, toilets or kitchens for a controlled release of water.
  • valve function unit used to control the water flow is accommodated in an installation recess that is provided in a wall or another building structure.
  • the bulky valve function unit of the sanitary fitting may be concealed under a rosette from the user's vision and only operating elements project from the wall.
  • concealed sanitary fitting may or may not comprise the operating elements and the rosette.
  • a universally usable connecting member having connection pieces for connection with the pipework laid in the building wall and a connection interface for connection with a valve function unit is installed in a first step in an installation recess of the sanitary installation.
  • the connecting member is connected in particular to the domestic cold water pipe, the domestic hot water pipe and optionally one or more mixed-water-discharging pipes.
  • the installation recess thus equipped is then covered until the interior works on the building, such as tiling for example, have been largely completed. Only then, the covering of the installation recess is removed again.
  • the building owner now decides which specific type of concealed fitting he desires, for example a single-lever mixer valve, a thermostatic valve or the like.
  • the manufacturer of the concealed sanitary fitting has a complete set of valve function units available, which are standardized such that they can all be connected to the same universal connecting member, but contain different valve elements.
  • the valve function units all have a counter-connection interface complementary to the connection interface.
  • the specific valve function unit desired by the building owner is then connected to the connecting member.
  • a rosette is fitted, which covers the valve function unit inside the installation recess while providing through holes for operating elements of the sanitary fitting.
  • the manufacturer of the concealed sanitary fitting therefore provides specialized valve function units which comprise differing water ways for a compensation of the chaotic laying.
  • specialized valve function units are complex and costly.
  • a connecting system for a sanitary fitting which includes a connection piece rotatable in a housing in order to swap hot and cold water passages to the valve unit.
  • a cartridge-type valve comprising a diverter element which may be installed in two alternative positions in order to swap hot and cold water passages inside the cartridge.
  • a concealed sanitary fitting is known, wherein differently water diverting screws may be inserted in the connecting member installed in the wall in order to swap hot and cold water passages inside the connecting member.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an assembly of a concealed sanitary fitting of the type mentioned at the beginning, which facilitates the compensation for a chaotic laying of the pipework connected to the connecting member.
  • the invention is based on the idea that an additional water passage diverter element is interposed in between the connecting member and the valve function unit in order to compensate for a chaotic laying.
  • Such an additional water passage diverter element should have complementary connection and counter-connection interfaces for allowing the sanitary fitting to be mounted with or without the additional component.
  • the manufacturer and/or the plumbers do only have to provide a few different water passage elements, which can be used for all the different valve function units. This reduces overall costs for compensating chaotic layings.
  • At least one of the counter-connection openings should not be connected to the connection opening which it is aligned with. Instead it has to be connected to a connection opening with a different logical position with respect to the interface geometry.
  • At least two of the second connection openings of the water passage diverter element are connected with at least two second counter-connection openings such that the water passages between the two second connection and counter-connection openings interchange.
  • the water passage diverter element is configured such that water passages of diametrically opposed second connection and counter-connection openings are interchanged.
  • the connecting member uses diametrically opposed connection pieces for connecting the hot and cold water pipes and the other diametrically opposed connection pieces for outlets. Very often plumbers confuse the cold and hot water pipes because theses pipes generally run parallel to each other. Therefore, a water passage exchanger element interchanging diametrically opposed connections is of particular importance.
  • the water passage diverter element is configured such that water passages of circumferentially neighboring second connection and counter-connection openings are interchanged. Two such water passage diverter elements can be stacked in order to achieve a diametrically opposed interchange of water passages. Therefore, with one type of water passage diverter element different chaotic laying problems can be compensated.
  • the manufacture may also include a water passage extension element, wherein each of the second counter-connection openings is connected to its respective aligned second connection opening.
  • a water passage extension element may be used to bring the valve function unit closer to the level of the wall if the connecting member has been installed to deep in the installation recess.
  • the water passage diverter element comprises a helicoid shaped partition wall between two water passages.
  • a partition wall with a substantially helicoid shape turning around 180° allows to interchange two water passages inside a smaller section. This allows to provide a diverter element with a lower profile.
  • the assembly comprises two water passage diverter elements.
  • two water passage diverter elements the user is able to compensate for more complicated chaotic layings like an interchange of the hot and cold water pipes as well as of the shower outlet and the bathtub outlet.
  • the water passage diverter element comprises four second connection and counter-connection openings arranged in a cross shape. This allows for a good distribution of the typically four openings.
  • the openings may be arranged on the main axes of a quadratic plane of the second connection and counter-connection interfaces.
  • the first and second connection interfaces and the first and second counter-connection interfaces have a fourfold symmetry.
  • the connecting member and/or the valve function unit can be installed in steps of 90° rotations. This allows to take into account most of the requirements given by general sanitary installations.
  • Using a water passage diverter elements which connects each of the second counter-connection opening with a neighboring second connection opening to the corresponding aligned second connection opening one is able to turn the orientation of the valve function unit by 90° after installation of the connecting member.
  • the water passage diverter element has a twofold symmetry. This way, rotations of the diverter element about 180° do not matter and mounting of the water passage diverter elements is simplified.
  • the water passage diverter element has a plate shape with a thickness of less than 2,5 cm, in particular less than 1,6 cm, preferably less than 1,0 cm. Having a low profile is particular important for the usability of the water passage diverter element, because otherwise the extent to which the valve elements of the valve function unit protrude out of the wall gets too large.
  • the lateral shape of the plate will generally correspond to the shape of the first connection interface of the connecting member.
  • the water passage diverter element is mounted using standoffs having an outer thread and an inner thread.
  • standoffs having an outer thread and an inner thread.
  • the water passage diverter element comprises markers showing the interchanged water passages.
  • markers like grooves, edges or painted symbols increase user comfort, because the exchanged water passages are immediately visible also for non-specialists.
  • a concealed sanitary fitting is provided which is assembled from any of the assemblies described above. With the concealed sanitary fitting a chaotic laying can be compensated in a cost efficient manner.
  • Fig. 1 shows in an exploded view major components of a concealed sanitary fitting 10 according to the invention. Other components like a housing, handling elements or a rosette are not shown.
  • the concealed sanitary fitting 10 comprises a connecting member 12 configured to be fixed in an installation recess provided in a wall or another building structure of a sanitary installation.
  • the connecting member 12 comprises four connection pieces 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d for connection of the connecting member 12 with the pipework of the sanitary installation (not shown).
  • the connecting pieces 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d are protruding in a cross-shape from the connecting member 12 and are normally pointing upwards, downwards, left and right when the connecting member 12 is install in the installation recess.
  • the connecting member 12 further comprises a first connection interface 16, which comprises a substantially quadratic plane 18 having four first connection openings 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d.
  • the four first connection openings 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d of the first connection interface 16 are also arranged in a cross-shape and are aligned along the main axes of the quadratic plane 18 together with the respective connection pieces 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d.
  • Each of the first connection openings 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d is connected with one of the connection pieces 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d via an internal channel. This way, a water passage is provided from the domestic cold and hot water pipes to further water guide elements such as shower heads and bath tub outlets via the first connection interface 16.
  • the first connection interface 16 comprises an arrangement 22 of threaded holes 24, 26 and 28 in each corner of the quadratic plane 18 as a mounting means.
  • the concealed sanitary fitting 10 further comprises a valve function unit 30 having a first counter-connection interface 32 configured to cooperate with the first connection interface 16 of the connecting member 12.
  • the valve function unit 30 comprises a thermostatic mixer valve 34 using a valve cartridge for mixing and a switch valve 36 for switching between the shower and the bath tub outlet as valve elements.
  • the thermostatic mixer valve 34 and the switch valve 36 may later be connected at their front side to operating elements (not shown), which can be manually operated by a user.
  • the valve function unit 30 further comprises mounting lugs 38 having through holes, which cooperate with fixing screws 40 as a mounting means.
  • valve function unit 30 can be mounted directly to the connecting member 12 by tightening the fixing screws 40 in the threaded holes 24, 26 or 28.
  • an intermediate water passage diverter element 44 may be interposed between the connecting member 12 and the valve function unit 30.
  • the water passage diverter element 44 has a substantially quadratic plate-like shape with a thickness of about 1,5 cm and a lateral length that is equal or slightly smaller than the lateral length of the first connection interface 16 of the connecting member 12, namely between 5 and 10 cm.
  • the water passage diverter element 44 further comprises a second connection interface 46 shown in Fig. 2 , which corresponds to the first connection interface 16 of the connecting member 12 with respect to the interface geometry.
  • the second connection interface 46 again comprises four second connection openings 48a, 48b, 48c, 48d arranged in a cross-shape at the same lateral positions as the first connection openings 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d of the connecting member 12 ( Fig. 2 ). Furthermore, the water passage diverter element 44 comprises on its opposing side a second counter-connection interface 50, which comprises four second counter-connection openings 52a, 52b, 52c, 52d.
  • each of the four second counter-connection openings 52a, 52b, 52c, 52d is surrounded by a groove 54 which receives a sealing ring 56.
  • grooves and sealing rings are identically provided at the first counter-connection interface 32 of the valve function unit 30 around four first counter-connection openings.
  • FIG. 7 The sectional view along cut plane B-B in Fig. 7 shows that the two second connection openings 48b and 48d are connected by through bores 58b and 58d to the two second counter-connection openings 52b and 52d being aligned with the two second connection openings 48b and 48d.
  • the two other second connection openings 48a and 48c are connected with the two other second counter-connection openings 52 a and 52d via two internal channels 60 and 62 provided inside the water passage diverter element 44 crossing along the cut plane D-D of Fig. 9 .
  • the water passages through these two second connection openings 48a and 48c are interchanged such that the second counter-connection openings 52a and 52c are linked with a respective second connection opening 48c and 48a which is not at the same position with respect to the interfaces.
  • the two internal channels 60 and 62 are parted from each other by a substantially helicoid shaped partition wall 64 provided in the water passage diverter element 44.
  • the water passage diverter element 44 comprises an arrangement 66 of through holes 68, 70, 72 on each corner, wherein the arrangement 66 corresponds to the arrangement 22 of threaded holes 24, 26, 28 in the connecting member 12.
  • the water passage diverter element 44 has a reduced thickness around the arrangement 66 of through holes 68, 70, 72, but comprises strengthening rips 74 between the through holes 68, 70, 72.
  • the water passage diverter element 44 comprises two bent edges 76, 78 extending along the short axis of the water passage diverter element 44 and arranged on the main axis of the quadratic plane, on which the two interchanging internal channels 60, 62 are arranged. These bent edges 76, 78 are used as indicators for the user to immediately see which water passages are interchanged.
  • the assembly of the concealed sanitary fitting 10 comprises four standoffs 80 having an outer thread 82 complementary to the inner thread of the threaded holes 24, 26, 28 in the connecting member 12 and an inner thread 84 corresponding to these inner threads.
  • the standoffs 80 are configured to be arranged below the through holes 68, 70, 72 of the water passage diverter element 44 at the region of reduced thickness.
  • the user When the valve function unit 30 is mounted in the connecting member 12 the user first crews the standoffs 80 in those threaded holes 24, 26, 28 of the connecting member 12 that correspond to the positions provided by the mounting lugs 38 of the valve function unit 30. Then the water passage diverter element 44 is placed on the protruding standoffs 80 with the second counter-connection interface 50 pointing towards the first connection interface 16 of the connecting member 12. During this step, the user may choose which pair of water passages is interchanged by rotating the water passage diverter element 44 by 90°.
  • valve function unit is mounted on the water passage diverter element 44 by placing the fixing screws 40 into the through holes of the mounting lugs 38 and the through holes 68, 70, 72 of the water passage diverter element 44 and by tightening the fixing screws 40 into the standoffs 80.
  • Fig. 10 shows the concealed sanitary fitting 10 assembled in this way.
  • connection pieces 14a, 14c are wrongly connected but also the other two connection pieces 14b, 14d are erroneously interchanged, the user can connect an additional water passage diverter element 44 on top of the first water diverter element 44 using further standoffs 80.
  • the embodiment shown in the figures shows a water passage diverter element 44 which interchanges two water passages arranged diametrically opposed with respect to a central axis of the connection interface 16.
  • a water passage diverter element 44 may be provided wherein two circumferentially neighboring water passages are interchanged.
  • the bent edges 76, 78 would be provided at two neighboring sides of the water passage diverter element 44.
  • a water passage diverter element 44 may preferably be formed in one piece.
  • the water passage diverter element 44 made in one piece has a low profile.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
  • Valve Housings (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Eine Anordnung einer sanitären Unterputzarmatur (10), umfassend
    a) ein Verbindungsglied (12) zur Installation in einer Installationsausnehmung einer Sanitärinstallation, umfassend
    - Verbindungsstücke (14a, 14b, 14c, 14d) zur Verbindung mit einer Verrohrung der Sanitärinstallation und
    - eine erste Verbindungsschnittstelle (16), welche erste Verbindungsöffnungen (20a, 20b, 20c, 20d) umfasst, die mit den Verbindungsstücken (14a, 14b, 14c, 14d) verbunden sind,
    b) eine Ventilfunktionseinheit (30), umfassend
    - eine erste Gegenverbindungsschnittstelle (32), wobei die erste Gegenverbindungsschnittstelle (32) erste Gegenverbindungsöffnungen (33a, 33b, 33c, 33d) umfasst,
    c) ein Wasserdurchgang-Umlenkelement (44), welches
    - eine zweite Gegenverbindungsschnittstelle (50) und
    - eine zweite Verbindungsschnittstelle (46) umfasst
    wobei
    - die zweite Verbindungsschnittstelle (46) zweite Verbindungsöffnungen (48a, 48b, 48c, 48d) umfasst und die zweite Gegenverbindungschnittstelle (50) zweite Gegenverbindungsöffnungen (52a, 52b, 52c, 52d) umfasst, wobei die zweiten Gegenverbindungsöffnungen (52a, 52b, 52c, 52d) mit den zweiten Verbindungsöffnungen (48a, 48b, 48c, 48d) über innere Wasserdurchgänge (60, 62) verbunden sind, und wobei
    - mindestens eine der zweiten Gegenverbindungsöffnungen (52a, 52c) mit einer zweiten Verbindungsöffnung (48c, 48a) verbunden ist, die nicht mit der mindestens einen der zweiten Gegenverbindungsöffnungen (52a, 52c) fluchtet,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    d) die Gegenverbindungsschnittstelle (32) der Ventileinheit (30) zu der ersten Verbindungsschnittstelle (16) des Verbindungsglieds (12) komplementär ist und die ersten Gegenverbindungsöffnungen (33a, 33b, 33c, 33d) der Gegenverbindungsschnittstelle (32) zum Verbinden mit den ersten Verbindungsöffnungen (20a, 20b, 20c, 20d) des Verbindungsglieds (12) dienen,
    e) die zweite Gegenverbindungschnittstelle (50) des Wasserdurchgang-Umlenkelements (44) der ersten Gegenverbindungsschnittstelle (32) der Ventilfunktionseinheit (30) in Bezug auf die Schnittstellengeometrie entspricht und
    f) die zweite Verbindungsschnittstelle (46) des Wasserdurchgang-Umlenkelements (44) der ersten Verbindungsschnittstelle (16) des Verbindungsglieds (12) in Bezug auf die Schnittstellengeometrie entspricht.
  2. Die Anordnung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens zwei der zweiten Verbindungsöffnungen (48c, 48a) des Wasserdurchgang-Umlenkelements (44) mit mindestens zwei zweiten Gegenverbindungsöffnungen (52a, 52c) derart verbunden sind, dass die Wasserdurchgänge (60, 62) zwischen den zweiten Verbindungs- und Gegenverbindungsöffnungen (48a, 48c, 52c, 52a) miteinander vertauschen.
  3. Die Anordnung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Wasserdurchgang-Umlenkelement derart eingerichtet ist, dass Wasserdurchgänge (60, 62) von diametral gegenüberliegenden zweiten Verbindungs- und Gegenverbindungsöffnungen (48a, 48c, 52c, 52a) miteinander vertauschen.
  4. Die Anordnung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Wasserdurchgang-Umlenkelement (44) derart eingerichtet ist, dass Wasserdurchgänge von in Umfangsrichtung benachbarten zweiten Verbindungs- und Gegenverbindungsöffnungen (48a, 48b, 48c, 48d, 52a, 52b, 52c, 52d) miteinander vertauschen.
  5. Die Anordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Wasserdurchgang-Umlenkelement (44) eine schraubenförmige Trennwand (64) zwischen zwei Wasserdurchgängen (60, 62) umfasst.
  6. Die Anordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anordnung zwei Wasserdurchgang-Umlenkelemente (44) umfasst.
  7. Die Anordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Wasserdurchgang-Umlenkelement (44) beziehungsweise zumindest eines der zwei Wasserdurchgang-Umlenkelemente (44) vier zweite Verbindungs- und Gegenverbindungsöffnungen (48a, 48b, 48c, 48d, 52a, 52b, 52c, 52d) umfasst, die kreuzförmig angeordnet sind.
  8. Die Anordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste und zweite Verbindungsschnittstelle (16, 46) und die erste und zweite Gegenverbindungsschnittstelle (32, 50) eine Vierfachsymmetrie aufweist.
  9. Die Anordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Wasserdurchgang-Umlenkelement (44) beziehungsweise zumindest eines der zwei Wasserdurchgang-Umlenkelemente (44) eine Zweifachsymmetrie aufweist.
  10. Die Anordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Wasserdurchgang-Umlenkelement (44) beziehungsweise zumindest eines der zwei Wasserdurchgang-Umlenkelemente (44) plattenförmig mit einer Dicke von weniger als 2,5 cm, insbesondere weniger als 1,6 cm, vorzugsweise weniger als 1,0 cm ist.
  11. Die Anordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Wasserdurchgang-Umlenkelement (44) beziehungsweise zumindest eines der zwei Wasserdurchgang-Umlenkelemente (44) unter Verwendung von Abstandsbolzen (80) montiert ist, die ein Außengewinde (82) und ein Innengewinde (84) aufweisen.
  12. Die Anordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Wasserdurchgang-Umlenkelement (44) beziehungsweise zumindest eines der zwei Wasserdurchgang-Umlenkelemente (44) Markierungen (76, 78) umfasst, welche die miteinander vertauschten Wasserdurchgänge (60, 62) anzeigen.
  13. Eine sanitäre Unterputzarmatur (10), die aus der Anordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche zusammengesetzt ist.
EP16189639.4A 2015-09-21 2016-09-20 Ein bausatz für eine sanitäre unterputzarmatur mit einem verbindungsbauteil und einer ventilfunktionseinheit Active EP3144433B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015012040.9A DE102015012040A1 (de) 2015-09-21 2015-09-21 Ein Bausatz für eine sanitäre Unterputzarmatur mit einem Verbindungsbauteil und einer Ventilfunktionseinheit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3144433A1 EP3144433A1 (de) 2017-03-22
EP3144433B1 true EP3144433B1 (de) 2019-12-04

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EP16189639.4A Active EP3144433B1 (de) 2015-09-21 2016-09-20 Ein bausatz für eine sanitäre unterputzarmatur mit einem verbindungsbauteil und einer ventilfunktionseinheit

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DE (1) DE102015012040A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108199824A (zh) * 2018-01-18 2018-06-22 黑龙江大学 基于aes-ctr和混沌算法的视频加密方法及视频流安全监控方法
WO2020087124A1 (en) * 2018-10-30 2020-05-07 Phoenix Industries Pty Ltd A plumbing assembly
EP3848517B1 (de) * 2020-01-08 2022-02-09 Flühs Drehtechnik GmbH Fluidverteilereinheit für sanitäre umstellarmaturen

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US3823737A (en) * 1973-07-26 1974-07-16 American Standard Inc Adaptor for plumbing fitting
DE3826064A1 (de) * 1987-10-08 1989-04-27 Fides Treuhand Gmbh Anschlussanordnung fuer eine sanitaere mischarmatur
DE3743052C2 (de) * 1987-12-18 1996-07-11 Grohe Armaturen Friedrich Wendeglied für die Anschlüsse in Wasserarmaturen
CH685205A5 (de) * 1992-05-18 1995-04-28 Fides Treuhand Gmbh Anschlussvorrichtung für eine sanitäre Mischarmatur.
US5806552A (en) * 1997-03-21 1998-09-15 Sterling Plumbing Group, Inc. Fluid valve
US6237622B1 (en) * 2000-03-07 2001-05-29 Emhart Inc. Flow diverter assembly
DE102005048855A1 (de) * 2005-10-12 2007-04-19 Kludi Gmbh & Co. Kg Anschlussblock für eine Sanitärarmatur
CN103953785B (zh) * 2014-04-23 2016-07-13 江门市霏尼格斯淋浴制品科技有限公司 一种预埋水龙头结构总成

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