EP3099840B1 - Cuve d'electrolyse comportant un dispositif de levage d'ensemble anodiques - Google Patents

Cuve d'electrolyse comportant un dispositif de levage d'ensemble anodiques Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3099840B1
EP3099840B1 EP15739950.2A EP15739950A EP3099840B1 EP 3099840 B1 EP3099840 B1 EP 3099840B1 EP 15739950 A EP15739950 A EP 15739950A EP 3099840 B1 EP3099840 B1 EP 3099840B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
anode
electrolytic cell
cell according
side walls
jack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15739950.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3099840A4 (fr
EP3099840A1 (fr
Inventor
Frédéric BRUN
Yves Rochet
Steeve RENAUDIER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rio Tinto Alcan International Ltd
Original Assignee
Rio Tinto Alcan International Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rio Tinto Alcan International Ltd filed Critical Rio Tinto Alcan International Ltd
Publication of EP3099840A1 publication Critical patent/EP3099840A1/fr
Publication of EP3099840A4 publication Critical patent/EP3099840A4/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3099840B1 publication Critical patent/EP3099840B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
    • C25C3/08Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
    • C25C3/10External supporting frames or structures
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
    • C25C3/08Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
    • C25C3/08Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
    • C25C3/12Anodes
    • C25C3/125Anodes based on carbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
    • C25C3/16Electric current supply devices, e.g. bus bars

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the general technical field of aluminum production by electrolysis in an electrolysis cell containing a cryolite bath (hereinafter referred to as " cryolite bath ").
  • an electrolytic cell comprising a plurality of anode assembly lifting devices contained in the electrolytic cell, each anode assembly comprising at least one precured carbon anode.
  • Aluminum is essentially produced by electrolysis of alumina dissolved in a cryolite bath.
  • Each anode assembly comprises an anode structure - composed of an anode rod and hooking means - mounted on at least one anode, more particularly a precooked carbon block.
  • a distribution of current as regular as possible between the various anode assemblies is essential for obtaining a good output of aluminum production. This is why the position of an anodic plane - defined by the lower faces of the anodes anode assemblies - must be precisely controlled.
  • the positioning of the anode plane is typically achieved by means of a jack and linkage system which drives in motion an anode frame and the plurality of anode assemblies which are attached and connected to this anode frame.
  • Such a cylinder and linkage system moving an anode frame disposed above the tank has the disadvantage of generating a large space above the tank.
  • the height, and therefore the cost, of the building in which the tanks are arranged depends on the height of the tanks so that this solution is not satisfactory.
  • a lifting device comprising a cylinder formed of a body and a rod, the cylinder body being arranged against a longitudinal side wall of the vessel box and the free end of the rod serving as a bearing structure for the anode assemblies .
  • a disadvantage of such a device is that the longitudinal side wall of the box, particularly at the liquid level, is very hot and radiates so that the operation and the life of the cylinder can be degraded.
  • the positioning of the cylinder gene thermal exchanges at the longitudinal side wall of the box which must be controllable to control the size of the slope formed in the tank, for example by air blowing as known from the patent publication WO99 / 54526 .
  • the stroke of the cylinder must be important so that the size, including longitudinal cylinder is problematic for positioning against the wall, due in particular to the limited space left in space inter-tanks by the various electrical conductors of the electrolysis current.
  • the lifting device also does not participate in the supply of the electrolysis current to the anode assembly so that when an anode assembly is changed, the electrical supply conductor must be manipulated in addition to be reconnected to the new anode set.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a tank comprising a lifting system whose configuration allows to overcome, at least in part, the disadvantages mentioned above.
  • the invention proposes an electrolytic cell that can be used for the production of aluminum, comprising a box including a bottom and transverse and longitudinal lateral walls, the box being covered with an inner lining intended to receive a cryolite bath and a plurality of anode assemblies each including an anode structure and at least one anode immersed in the cryolite bath, the vessel further comprising a plurality of lifting devices extending along the longitudinal side walls of the housing for moving the anode assemblies, each anode structure extending transversely in the vessel and being associated with a respective pair of lifting devices disposed along opposite longitudinal side walls of the vessel and each carrying one of the ends of the anode structure, the lifting devices comprising a jack consisting of a body and a jack rod extending along a longitudinal axis B-B ', and an anode receiver for receiving an end of the anode structure, the jack being coupled to the anode receiver to animate it with a translational movement along a translation axis TT' between
  • Lifting devices do not extend above the anodes, preferably not above the cryolite bath and more preferably not above the well.
  • the term above must be understood as above the element to which it relates and in a volume formed by vertical translation of the surface obtained by projection of this element in a horizontal plane. The lifting devices do not thus prevent a vertical stroke of the anode assemblies.
  • the lifting devices serve to move the anode units vertically in translation in the electrolytic cell to adjust the positioning of the anode plane during the operation of the electrolytic cell and form an integral part of the electrolytic cell.
  • the anode assemblies are of the precooked type intended to be changed periodically after wear of the anodes constituting them.
  • the anode structure can mechanically support the anodes which are precooked carbon blocks and ensure the electrical connection of the anode assembly at each change of anode assembly.
  • parallel and distinct axes means two parallel and non-coincident axes, that is to say spaced apart by a non-zero distance
  • the lifting devices may comprise a transverse link beam between the jack rod and the anode receiver, said connecting beam preferably extending along a perpendicular transverse axis. to the longitudinal axis BB 'of the jack and to the translation axis T-T'.
  • the assembly consisting of the cylinder rod, the connecting beam and the anode receiver can form a U-shaped structure so that the cylinder body extends facing anodic receptor.
  • facing is meant that at least one plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the cylinder passes through the cylinder body and the anode receiver. This makes it possible to limit the height of the lifting devices.
  • the connecting beam is integral with the cylinder rod and the connecting beam is mounted integral with the anode receiver. This makes it possible to transmit the movements of the rod to the anode receiver.
  • the anode receiver may comprise a bar extending along the translation axis T-T '.
  • this bar comprises a housing at one of its ends, said housing being intended to receive the end of the anode structure.
  • This bar allows mechanical retention of the anode structure above the cryolite bath. It can also allow the conduction of the electric current for the supply of the anode assemblies. To do this, a portion of the bar is electrically connected to flexible electrical conduction means.
  • the anode assembly is in particular electrically powered via the housing, and more particularly the surfaces in contact with the anode structure and the housing.
  • a fastening system may be provided to secure the anode structure to the housing.
  • This fixing system may include means for plating the anode structure against the housing to ensure the conduction of the current between the housing and the anode structure.
  • the bar may be of rectangular or square section to improve its mechanical strength. It may further comprise a steel skeleton and copper portions housed in or around the skeleton for conveying electrical energy to the anode assemblies.
  • the lifting devices may include means for guiding the anode receiver to guide the movement of the anode receiver along the translation axis T-T '.
  • the guide means at least partially surround the anode receiver and define a sliding guide path for the anode receiver.
  • the guide means may comprise two rings spaced apart by a non-zero distance along the translation axis T-T ', each ring surrounding a portion of the anode receiver.
  • each ring may comprise a slot for the passage of the connecting beam when moving the anode receiver between the retracted and deployed positions. This makes it possible to maximize the distance between the rings in order to avoid any angular play of the bar in the guide means. We guarantee thus a displacement in vertical translation of the anode receiver.
  • the lifting devices are attached to the electrolytic cell so that the translation axis T-T 'of each anode receiver (and thus the longitudinal axis of the cylinder) is vertical.
  • each electrolysis cell comprises a plurality of anode assemblies.
  • the vessel advantageously comprises a controller connected to the lifting devices for controlling the synchronous displacement of the lifting devices of each pair. This makes it possible to ensure a displacement in vertical translation of each anode assembly.
  • each lifting device may advantageously be attached to one of the longitudinal side walls of the containment enclosure.
  • each lifting device can be attached to an upper edge of the confinement enclosure opposite the box so that the body of the cylinder of each lifting device is positioned at an altitude greater than the altitude of the cryolite bath.
  • each lifting device is fixed to the upper edge of the containment enclosure by a free end of the jack so that said free end is further away from the bottom of the box than the jack rod.
  • the side walls of the containment chamber are offset outwards with respect to the side walls of the box so that said side walls of the enclosure extend around and above the side walls of the box, the side walls of the box and the containment being mechanically connected by an annular plate, the anode receptors of the lifting devices extending through openings in the plate.
  • the translation axis TT ' is preferably vertical, the anode receptors being able to move in vertical translation through the openings in the plate.
  • the anode receivers pass through the containment chamber through annular dynamic seal seals. This makes it possible to further improve the tightness of the tank.
  • the jacks of the lifting devices can extend outside the tank.
  • the electrolytic cell may also comprise a gas collection device including at least one gas collection duct having suction holes for gas suction, each lifting device being fixed on said collection duct.
  • Each collection duct of the gas collection device may extend along the upper edge of the longitudinal side walls of the enclosure, each lifting device being fixed to said collection duct by a free end of the cylinder so that said end free is further from the bottom of the box than the cylinder rod.
  • the rectangular parallelepiped-shaped electrolysis cell comprises a caisson 1, a confinement chamber 2, a plurality of anode assemblies 3, a cathode 4, a gas collection device 5 and lifting devices 6.
  • This tank is used for the production of aluminum. It may be associated with a plurality of other electrolysis cells, possibly identical, the different tanks being arranged one after the other, two successive electrolytic cells being adjacent at one of their longitudinal side walls. as shown in figure 2 where two successive tanks C1, C2 are represented.
  • the casing 1 is of generally rectangular parallelepiped shape. It comprises a bottom 10 and transverse lateral walls 11 and longitudinal 12. The bottom 10 and the four side walls 11, 12 are covered with a refractory material 13 for insulating the box 1.
  • the box 1 may be metallic, for example in steel.
  • the casing 1 is open in its upper part. It is intended to receive a cryolite bath 14 in which the anode assemblies 3 are immersed.
  • the confinement chamber 2 bears on the upper edges of the caisson 1. It comprises two transverse lateral walls 21 and two longitudinal lateral walls 22 fixed to the caisson 1.
  • the side walls 21, 22 of the containment enclosure 2 are outwardly shifted relative to the side walls 11, 12 of the box 1 so that said side walls 21, 22 of the chamber 2 extend around and above the side walls 11, 12 of the box 1.
  • the planes in which s extend the side walls 21, 22 of the enclosure 2 surround the side walls 11, 12 of the box 1.
  • the upper edges of the box 1 and / or the lower edges of the containment chamber 2 may form a flap to mechanically connect the side walls 11, 12, 21, 22 of the box 1 and the chamber 2, so that the enclosure 2 defines with the caisson 1 a free volume above the cryolite bath 14.
  • the containment enclosure also includes a removable cowling 23 to cover the upper opening defined by the four side walls 21, 22 of the enclosure 2.
  • the cowling 23 may be composed of a panel assembly or covers extending generally in a plane, and bear on the upper edges 24 of the side walls 21, 22 of the enclosure 2.
  • Each anode assembly 3 comprises at least one anode 31 and an anode structure 32. During the electrolysis reaction, the anode 31 immersed in the cryolite bath 14 is consumed. Anode assemblies 3 must therefore be replaced periodically.
  • the anode 31 is of precooked type, that is to say a block of precooked carbon material before introduction into the electrolytic cell.
  • the anode structure 32 allows on the one hand to support and manipulate the anode 31, and on the other hand to supply power.
  • Each anode structure 32 forms an independent support for its associated anode (s) 31.
  • each anode structure 32 extends transversely in the tank between the longitudinal side edges 22 of the enclosure 2.
  • each anode structure 32 comprises a beam extending transversely between the longitudinal lateral edges 22 of the enclosure 2.
  • the anode structure 32 may comprise an armature 332 made of a metal having a good mechanical strength, such as steel, and sections 331 made of a metal having a good electrical conductivity such as copper. This reinforcement 332 allows the anode structure 32 to maintain the suspended anodes 31, while the sections 331 make it possible to carry the current electric power supply for the anodes 31.
  • the cathode 4 is composed of one (or more) block (s) of carbonaceous material.
  • the cathode blocks are electrically connected to cathode conductors exiting the electrolysis cell for routing electrical current to the next electrolytic cell.
  • the cathode 4 may be of any type known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in more detail below.
  • the gas collection device 5 comprises one (or more) collection duct (s) on which (which) suction holes for the suction of gases are distributed.
  • the collection (or sheaths) is (are) associated with (or more) suction device (s) (not shown). It (s) extends (ent) on the longitudinal side walls 22 of the enclosure 2, and possibly on the transverse side walls 21 of the enclosure 2. The presence of suction holes along the longitudinal walls 23 of enclosure 2 makes it possible to improve the collection efficiency of the polluting gases 5.
  • the lifting devices 6 allow the manipulation of the anode structures 32 to which the anodes 31 are suspended. More specifically, the lifting devices 6 make it possible to move the anode units 3 vertically in translation in order to adjust the positioning of the anode plane during the operation of the tank. electrolysis.
  • Each anode structure 32 is associated with two respective lifting devices on each of which rests one of its ends.
  • the displacement of each anode structure 32 is independent of the displacement of the other anode structures 32 and anode assemblies contained in the tank. It is thus possible to vertically move the anode assemblies 3 independently of each other.
  • Each lifting device 6 is in contact with a respective end of the anode structure 32.
  • Two lifting devices 6 associated with an anode structure 32 are connected to a controller (not shown) to control their actuation synchronously. This makes it possible to ensure simultaneous displacement of the ends of the anode structure 32 in order to keep it substantially horizontal during its displacement.
  • the controller can also be programmed to control the speed and direction of movement of the anode structure 32. This makes it possible to vary the speed of displacement of the anode structure 32 according to the type of operation used.
  • the displacement speed of the anode structure 32 may be greater than the displacement speed of the anode structure 32 in the case of an adjustment of the anodic plane during electrolysis, such an adjustment requiring fine adjustments.
  • Each lifting device 6 comprises a jack 61 and an anode receiver 62.
  • the jack 61 makes it possible to move the anodic receiver 62 vertically in translation along a translation axis T-T '.
  • the cylinder 61 comprises a body 611 and a rod 612 extending along a longitudinal axis B-B '.
  • the cylinder 61 may be of pneumatic or electric type to withstand the high temperatures prevailing near the tank.
  • the anode receiver 62 comprises a bar 621 of rectangular section extending along a longitudinal axis coinciding with the translation axis T-T '.
  • the upper end of the bar 621 comprises a housing 622 for receiving the end of the anode structure 32 and whose shape is complementary thereto.
  • the housing 622 may be a U-shaped structure composed of a base 6221 extending in a plane perpendicular to the translation axis TT 'and two vertical panels 6222 extending perpendicular to the base 6221, the end the anode structure 32 being intended to be supported on the base 6221, between the vertical panels 6222.
  • the lifting device may also include a fastening system.
  • This fastening system makes it possible to secure the anode structure 32 to the housing 622.
  • the fastening system comprises, for example, a possibly threaded rod intended to be inserted into through-holes formed in the vertical panels 6222, the bores being arranged in the vertical panels 6222 of FIGS. so that the rod extends above the anode structure 32, transversely thereto when the rod is mounted on the housing 622.
  • the fastening system may include plating means for pressing the anode structure 32 against a surface of the housing 622, preferably against the base 6221 of the housing 622.
  • the fastening system may include a bolt to be bolted through a hole and a tapping formed respectively in the anode structure 32 and in the base 6221 of the housing 622. The abutment of a head of the bolt against the anode structure 32 ensures its plating against the base 6221 of the housing 622.
  • This fastening system makes it possible to prevent the anode structure 32 from being disengaged from the housing 622 when the anode structure 32 is moved vertically towards the bottom 10 of the box 1.
  • the production of aluminum by electrolysis causes the formation of a crust solidified on the surface of the cryolite bath 14.
  • the anodes 31 are fixed in this solidified crust.
  • the stresses - including the friction forces - exerted by the crust on the anodes 31 may be greater than the gravity, resulting in a risk of disengagement of the anodic structure of the housing.
  • a portion 6211 (for example the end closest to the bottom of the box 12, or the upper end or housing 622) of the bar is electrically connected to flexible electrical conduction means 7 to allow power supply sets anodic 3, via housing 622.
  • Such a lifting device 6 can then be positioned at the periphery of the tank electrolysis.
  • the jack can advantageously be housed in a free space provided between reinforcement cradles of the box 1 to reduce the size of the lifting device inside the enclosure.
  • the jack 61 can be connected to the anode receiver 62 via a transverse link beam 63.
  • This transverse link beam 63 preferably extends perpendicular to the rod 612 and to the bar 621.
  • the beam link 63 is mounted integral with the bar 621 and the rod 612 of the cylinder 61.
  • a bolting system arranged to secure the rod 612 to the transverse link beam 63 compensates for any parallelism defects between the cylinder 61 and the anode receiver 62.
  • each ring 641, 622 is slotted to allow passage of the transverse beam 63 during sliding of the bar 621 between the retracted and deployed positions.
  • the cylinder 61 is fixed to the box "head up". More specifically, the cylinder body 611 61 is mounted on the casing 1 so that its free end 613 is further away from the bottom 10 of the casing 1 that the rod 612.
  • the free end 613 of the body 611 of the cylinder 61 is preferably fixed to the upper edge of the containment chamber and advantageously to the collection duct of the gas collection device 5.
  • the cylinder body 611 61 extends against the longitudinal side wall 22 of the containment chamber 2, at a height greater than that of the cryolite bath. This limits the risk of degradation of the cylinder by exposure of the body 611 to too high temperatures.
  • the temperature of the side walls 11, 12 of the box 1 is generally greater than the temperature of the side walls 21, 22 of the chamber 2 due to the presence in the vicinity of the cryolite bath 14 whose operating temperature is 1 order of 1000 ° C.
  • the operating principle of the lifting devices is as follows. Anodes 31 are assumed to be immersed in the cryolite bath.
  • the controller controls the synchronized operation of the two lifting devices 6 on which the anode structure 32 of the anode assembly 3 rests.
  • the anode receiver 62 of each jack slides inside the guide means 64 and moves from the retracted position to the deployed position.
  • the cylinder 61, the anode receiver 62 and the anode structure 32 are aligned, that is to say they extend substantially in the same plane.
  • the jack 61 may be offset from the plane containing the anode receiver 62 and the anode structure 32.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
EP15739950.2A 2014-01-27 2015-01-23 Cuve d'electrolyse comportant un dispositif de levage d'ensemble anodiques Active EP3099840B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1400172A FR3016895B1 (fr) 2014-01-27 2014-01-27 Dispositif de levage d'ensembles anodiques d'une cuve d'electrolyse.
PCT/IB2015/000068 WO2015110901A1 (fr) 2014-01-27 2015-01-23 Cuve d'electrolyse comportant un dispositif de levage d'ensemble anodiques

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3099840A1 EP3099840A1 (fr) 2016-12-07
EP3099840A4 EP3099840A4 (fr) 2018-02-07
EP3099840B1 true EP3099840B1 (fr) 2019-07-24

Family

ID=50473516

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15739950.2A Active EP3099840B1 (fr) 2014-01-27 2015-01-23 Cuve d'electrolyse comportant un dispositif de levage d'ensemble anodiques

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3099840B1 (nl)
CN (1) CN105940146B (nl)
AU (1) AU2015208855B2 (nl)
BR (1) BR112016015625B1 (nl)
CA (1) CA2935439C (nl)
DK (1) DK179216B1 (nl)
FR (1) FR3016895B1 (nl)
RU (1) RU2684025C2 (nl)
WO (1) WO2015110901A1 (nl)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3433397B1 (en) * 2016-03-25 2021-05-26 Elysis Limited Partnership Electrode configurations for electrolytic cells and related methods
WO2018178509A1 (en) * 2017-03-29 2018-10-04 Kumera Oy Adjustment device mechanism for anodes of an aluminium smelter and method for adjusting anodes of an aluminium smelter
FR3093736B1 (fr) * 2019-03-14 2021-02-19 Rio Tinto Alcan Int Ltd Outil d’intervention pour l’exploitation d’une cuve d’électrolyse
CA3143359C (en) * 2019-08-28 2023-12-19 Elysis Limited Partnership Apparatus and method for operating an electrolytic cell

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2575827A (en) * 1951-01-05 1951-11-20 Miklic Louis Spring bending machine
US2816861A (en) * 1952-02-26 1957-12-17 Elektrokemisk As Arrangement for suspension of electrodes
SU458620A1 (ru) * 1964-08-01 1975-01-30 Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектный Институт Алюминиевой, Магниевой И Электродной Промышленности (Вами) Электролизер дл производства алюмини с верхним подводом тока
US3484856A (en) * 1966-07-21 1969-12-16 Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp Anode adjusting apparatus
US3575827A (en) * 1967-12-06 1971-04-20 Arthur F Johnson System for reduction of aluminum
NO124039B (nl) * 1968-06-07 1972-02-21 Montedison Spa
FR2039543A5 (nl) * 1969-04-14 1971-01-15 Duclaux Daniel
SU383757A1 (ru) * 1969-09-02 1973-05-23 В. М. Андрюшин, В. Н. Бур , Г. И. Ингул Днепровский ордена Ленина алюминиевый завод С. М. Кирова УСТРОЙСТВО дл ЗАМЕНЫ ОБОЖЖЕННЫХ АНОДОВ АЛЮМИНИЕВОГО ЭЛЕКТРОЛИЗЕРА
CH542933A (de) * 1970-09-01 1973-10-15 Alusuisse Aus einer Reihe von Zellen für die Gewinnung von Aluminium durch Elektrolyse bestehende Anlage
IN158317B (nl) * 1981-12-08 1986-10-18 Pechiney Aluminium
SU1721050A1 (ru) * 1989-11-30 1992-03-23 Иркутский филиал Всесоюзного научно-исследовательского и проектного института алюминиевой, магниевой и электродной промышленности Анодное устройство алюминиевого электролизера с верхним токоподводом
DE4118304A1 (de) * 1991-06-04 1992-12-24 Vaw Ver Aluminium Werke Ag Elektrolysezelle zur aluminiumgewinnung
FR2694945B1 (fr) * 1992-08-20 1994-10-07 Pechiney Aluminium Superstructure de cuve d'électrolyse de très haute intensité pour la production d'aluminium.
CA2596054C (fr) * 1999-02-16 2010-06-15 Reel Sa Module porte outil(s) pour l'extraction et le transfert des anodes au sein d'une usine de fabrication d'aluminium et installation mettant en oeuvre un tel module
CN2455731Y (zh) * 2000-12-12 2001-10-24 沈阳市通海电站辅机厂 三角板式阳极升降机构
CN2483398Y (zh) * 2001-03-30 2002-03-27 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 小型预焙槽阳极提升机构
RU44324U1 (ru) * 2004-11-05 2005-03-10 Открытое акционерное общество "Сибирский научно-исследовательский, конструкторский и проектный институт алюминиевой и электродной промышленности" (ОАО "СибВАМИ") Устройство для перемещения анодных шин алюминиевого электролизера с обожженными анодами
CN201228286Y (zh) * 2007-11-23 2009-04-29 高德金 一种新型铝电解槽结构
CN101676437B (zh) * 2008-09-16 2011-02-02 沈阳铝镁设计研究院 铝电解槽用阳极升降装置
BR112016001951A2 (pt) * 2013-08-09 2017-08-01 Rio Tinto Alcan Int Ltd cuba de eletrólise destinada à produção de alumínio e usina de eletrólise, compreendendo essa cuba
CN105917028B (zh) * 2013-08-09 2018-10-16 力拓艾尔坎国际有限公司 用于生产铝的电解设备和阳极组件、包括这样的设备的电解池和装置

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK201670537A1 (en) 2016-08-22
FR3016895B1 (fr) 2017-09-08
EP3099840A4 (fr) 2018-02-07
RU2016134821A3 (nl) 2018-10-04
CN105940146B (zh) 2018-08-07
DK179216B1 (en) 2018-02-12
AU2015208855A1 (en) 2016-07-28
AU2015208855B2 (en) 2018-08-23
BR112016015625B1 (pt) 2022-02-01
CA2935439C (fr) 2022-03-29
CN105940146A (zh) 2016-09-14
BR112016015625A2 (nl) 2017-08-08
EP3099840A1 (fr) 2016-12-07
CA2935439A1 (fr) 2015-07-30
RU2016134821A (ru) 2018-03-02
WO2015110901A1 (fr) 2015-07-30
FR3016895A1 (fr) 2015-07-31
RU2684025C2 (ru) 2019-04-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3099840B1 (fr) Cuve d'electrolyse comportant un dispositif de levage d'ensemble anodiques
EP3030696B1 (fr) Dispositif d' electrolyse et ensemble anodique destines a la production d'aluminium, cellule d' electrolyse et installation comportant un tel dispositif
EP2459777B1 (fr) Anode rainuree de cuve d'electrolyse
CA2935676C (fr) Cuve d'electrolyse comportant un ensemble anodique contenu dans une enceinte de confinement
EP0210111B1 (fr) Superstructure de cuve d'électrolyse avec portique intermédiaire, pour la production d'aluminium
FR2921074A1 (fr) Anode rainuree de cuve d'electrolyse
CA2935478C (fr) Systeme de capotage pour cuve d'electrolyse
EP3099842B1 (fr) Caisson de cuve d'électrolyse
WO2016128827A1 (fr) Cuve d'electrolyse, aluminerie comprenant cette cuve et procede de mise en place d'un ensemble anodique dans cette cuve
FR3016900A1 (fr) Dispositif d'electrolyse et ensemble anodique destines a la production d'aluminium, cellule d'electrolyse et installation comportant un tel dispositif.
WO2015110907A1 (fr) Dispositif de perçage d'une croûte de bain cryolithaire apte à être positionné en périphérie d'une cuve d'électrolyse
WO2016128825A1 (fr) Ensemble anodique et cuve d'électrolyse destinée à la production d'aluminium liquide comprenant cet ensemble anodique, aluminerie comprenant cette cuve et procédé de mise en place d'un ensemble anodique dans cette cuve
FR3032457A1 (fr) Module de service pour l'exploitation d'une installation de production d'aluminium
OA17791A (fr) Dispositif d'électrolyse et ensemble anodique destinés à la production d'aluminium, cellule d'électrolyse et installation comportant un tel dispositif
FR3032452B1 (fr) Cuve d'electrolyse destinee a la production d'aluminium liquide et aluminerie comprenant cette cuve
FR3016892A1 (fr) Dispositif de prechauffage d'un ensemble anodique.
FR3032454A1 (fr) Systeme d'etancheite pour une cuve d'electrolyse
EP3164530B1 (fr) Ensemble anodique
CA3209815A1 (fr) Dispositif de confinement d'un ensemble anodique
FR3016901A1 (fr) Cuve d'electrolyse pour la production d'aluminium comprenant un dispositif de collecte de gaz.
FR3028265A1 (fr) Procede de manutention d'une pluralite d'anodes destinees a la production d'aluminium par electrolyse ignee

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20160804

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
A4 Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched

Effective date: 20180109

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: C25C 3/10 20060101AFI20180103BHEP

Ipc: C25C 3/12 20060101ALI20180103BHEP

Ipc: C25C 3/16 20060101ALI20180103BHEP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R079

Ref document number: 602015034309

Country of ref document: DE

Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: C25C0003080000

Ipc: C25C0003100000

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: C25C 3/12 20060101ALI20190226BHEP

Ipc: C25C 3/16 20060101ALI20190226BHEP

Ipc: C25C 3/10 20060101AFI20190226BHEP

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20190329

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602015034309

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1158303

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20190815

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20190724

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NO

Ref legal event code: T2

Effective date: 20190724

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 1158303

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20190724

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190724

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191125

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190724

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190724

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190724

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190724

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191024

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190724

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190724

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190724

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190724

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191025

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191124

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190724

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190724

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190724

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190724

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190724

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190724

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190724

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190724

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200224

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190724

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190724

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602015034309

Country of ref document: DE

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG2D Information on lapse in contracting state deleted

Ref country code: IS

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 602015034309

Country of ref document: DE

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20200603

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190724

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190724

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20200123

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20200131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200801

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200123

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200123

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200131

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200131

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200123

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190724

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190724

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190724

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20231222

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NO

Payment date: 20240108

Year of fee payment: 10