EP3092873B1 - Operating device and communications adapter for outdoor use - Google Patents

Operating device and communications adapter for outdoor use Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3092873B1
EP3092873B1 EP15700099.3A EP15700099A EP3092873B1 EP 3092873 B1 EP3092873 B1 EP 3092873B1 EP 15700099 A EP15700099 A EP 15700099A EP 3092873 B1 EP3092873 B1 EP 3092873B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
operating device
communication
communication adapter
interface
adapter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15700099.3A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
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EP3092873A1 (en
Inventor
Gerhard Wittmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tridonic GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Tridonic GmbH and Co KG
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Publication date
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Publication of EP3092873A1 publication Critical patent/EP3092873A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3092873B1 publication Critical patent/EP3092873B1/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175Controlling the light source by remote control
    • H05B47/19Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F21V23/007Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array enclosed in a casing
    • F21V23/008Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array enclosed in a casing the casing being outside the housing of the lighting device
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V31/00Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
    • F21V31/005Sealing arrangements therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175Controlling the light source by remote control
    • H05B47/18Controlling the light source by remote control via data-bus transmission
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175Controlling the light source by remote control
    • H05B47/185Controlling the light source by remote control via power line carrier transmission
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/107Outdoor lighting of the exterior of buildings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a housed operating device for operating illuminants according to claim 1.
  • the invention relates to a lamp with an operating device according to the invention, to a communication adapter according to claim 7 and to a system comprising an operating device and a communication adapter according to claim 14.
  • the control gear can be a ballast or an LED driver.
  • the control gear is preferably used outdoors, in particular outdoors, and can be used, for example, in street lights, for exterior building lighting, etc.
  • the operating device can operate the at least one lamp in a dimmable manner, and in particular the operating device can dim the at least one lamp in response to a command.
  • components are assigned to an operating device which are supplied or controlled by the operating device.
  • the control or supply of the components is wired, which is disadvantageous in that it involves contact points or terminals, plugs or connections for electrical contacting of the components with the operating device must be provided in or on the housing.
  • the susceptibility to errors is increased, since moisture can penetrate into the housing, which can lead to failures, e.g. by forming electrical bridges.
  • the service life can be impaired, e.g. on the external contacts for increased wear, e.g. due to corrosion.
  • High IP protection classes International Protection Codes according to DIN 40 050 Part 9 and / or DIN EN 60529, e.g. Protection class IP 66, 67 or 68
  • US 2012/038281 A1 discloses a system for operating a plurality of street lamps in response to movement from a vehicle, comprising: a sensor associated with at least one of the street lights and configured to detect the presence of a moving vehicle and provide a signal that indicates that represents moving vehicle; a radio frequency transceiver associated with each of the street lamps; and processing electronics configured to receive the signal representative of the moving vehicle from the sensor and to cause the radio frequency transceiver to send a command to one or more of the plurality of street lamps to determine the lighting conditions along a path for the vehicle to change.
  • the publication DE 102012208267 discloses a module for controlling a lamp, a lighting device with such a module and a lighting system with at least one such lighting device. Furthermore, a method for controlling an operating device is proposed.
  • the publication US 2007/291475 A1 discloses a portable lighting device capable of producing light that is substantially evenly distributed over its surface.
  • the lighting device comprises a housing with a translucent section and a light source arranged in the housing. Part of the light of the light source is directed from a first optical structure onto the transparent housing section. A second optical structure scatters this light evenly over the translucent section.
  • the invention therefore provides that communication and / or supply of the components supplied by the operating device takes place at least partially wirelessly, and in particular near-field communication technologies (NFC) or near-radio technologies (eg Bluetooth, Bluetooth LE (low energy), ZigBee, ... ) are used.
  • NFC near-field communication technologies
  • near-radio technologies eg Bluetooth, Bluetooth LE (low energy), ZigBee, ...
  • communication adapters can be functionally connected to the operating device in this way.
  • the invention thus provides a housed operating device according to claim 1, which alleviates the problems of the prior art. Further embodiments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims. In addition, a communication adapter is provided according to claim 7, the further embodiments of which are the subject of the dependent claims. Finally, the invention also provides a system of operating device and communication adapter according to claim 14 and a lamp with an operating device according to the invention.
  • a housed operating device for operating illuminants having means for mechanically positioning and / or holding at least one communication adapter, the means being arranged on the housing in such a way that a positioned and / or held communication adapter communicates wirelessly through the housing wall with an interface of the operating device, which is arranged within the housing.
  • the operating device is designed to provide the at least one communication adapter with a wireless electrical supply, in particular via the interface, in particular contactless and / or inductive.
  • the operating device can receive data from the at least one communication adapter and / or transmit data to the at least one communication adapter.
  • the operating device is set up to communicate with the at least one communication adapter when the at least one communication adapter is supplied wirelessly by means of the wireless supply, by changing or modulating the wireless supply.
  • the operating device can communicate with the at least one communication adapter by radio and preferably without contact.
  • the means can be designed so that at least a communication adapter mechanically defined on the Operating device can be positioned, in particular by plug-in, latching, clamping, adhesive and / or magnetic connection to the housing.
  • the operating device and the supply lines supplying the operating device can be at least partially encapsulated with a casting compound, and in particular the housing is at least partially shaped by the casting compound.
  • the housing of the operating device can be hermetically sealed, in particular watertight and / or airtight.
  • the operating device can supply lines supplying the operating device with other operating devices and in particular with other bus users, for. B. in a light management system, communicate, in particular by means of power line communication, PLC.
  • the operating device can have a bus interface for communication with a bus and / or a supply interface.
  • the operating device can have a control unit and an antenna for unidirectional or bi-directional communication with at least one communication adapter.
  • the operating device can have a further communication interface and can receive and / or send information, in particular maintenance and / or configuration data, in particular wirelessly via the further communication interface.
  • the control gear can continue via the Evaluate communication interface received data by means of the control unit, and the control unit can configure the operating device accordingly.
  • the control gear can be an electronic ballast or an LED converter.
  • a lamp is provided with the operating device.
  • a communication adapter which has a housing sealed against moisture and means for mechanical positioning on the operating device, the communication adapter having an interface which is set up to communicate wirelessly with an operating device interface within the housing of the operating device.
  • the communication adapter can be supplied in particular via the at least one interface or a supply interface, wirelessly, in particular contactlessly and / or inductively, starting from the operating device.
  • the communication adapter can receive data from the at least one operating device and / or transmit data to the at least one operating device.
  • a programming device can also be connected to the communication adapter in order, for example, to update the firmware of the operating device (change or addition of the operating behavior, for example the control or new error detections, or extension of the command set in relation to new functions of the company and the service) or setting operating parameters.
  • the communication adapter is set up to communicate with the operating device in the case of wireless electrical supply by the operating device, in particular by changing or modulating the wireless supply.
  • the communication adapter can communicate with the at least one operating device by radio and preferably without contact.
  • the means can be designed in such a way that the communication adapter can be connected to the operating device mechanically, in particular by plug-in, latching, clamping, adhesive and / or magnetic connection.
  • the communication adapter can be potted with a potting compound.
  • the potting compound can at least partially form the housing of the communication adapter.
  • the housing of the communication adapter can be hermetically sealed, in particular water and airtight.
  • the communication adapter can have a bus interface for communication with a bus and / or a supply interface.
  • the communication adapter can have a control unit and an antenna for unidirectional or bi-directional communication with the at least one operating device.
  • the communication adapter can have a further communication interface. It can receive wired or wireless information, in particular maintenance and / or configuration data, via the communication interface.
  • the communication adapter can evaluate the data received via the communication interface by means of the control unit.
  • the control unit can be set up to configure the communication adapter accordingly.
  • the communication adapter can convert the wireless communication originating from the operating device into another wireless or wired standard and / or convert the communication directed to the operating device from the wireless or wired standard for wireless communication with the operating device.
  • a system is provided with at least one operating device and at least one communication adapter, as described above.
  • the housed operating device for operating at least one light source and preferably at least one LED with a housing is now provided, which has means for holding a communication adapter.
  • the means can be, for example, latching, clamping, adhesive, screwing or adhesive connecting means and in particular magnetic connecting means with which a correspondingly designed communication adapter can be positioned or held on the housing. While communication adapters are mainly discussed below, it should be understood that the configuration according to the invention can be used for any component that is to be functionally connected to the operating device, and in particular is to be supplied electrically by it and / or to exchange data with the operating device.
  • both the operating device and the communication adapter can be provided with magnetic and / or mechanical connecting means which, when the operating device and the communication adapter are brought together, interact in such a way that the communication adapter adheres to the operating device or is held in a defined position.
  • Velcro connectors for example, can also be provided as connecting means, or connectors which, when the communication adapter and the corresponding means of the operating device are brought together, lock or jam with one another in order to define the position of the communication adapter on the operating device.
  • the operating device is now designed such that it has at least one interface which is designed for wireless communication between the operating device and the communication adapter.
  • the operating device can have an antenna that is mounted in the housing of the operating device such that communication is possible through the housing of the operating device and in particular the housing of the communication adapter.
  • the communication adapter then also has an antenna for communication with the operating device across the housing.
  • the communication between the operating device and the communication adapter can be unidirectional or bi-directional communication.
  • the operating device and / or the communication adapter has an intelligent circuit (IC, ASIC or a microcontroller) which, in particular, is used exclusively for communication with the communication adapter / operating device.
  • IC integrated circuit
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • microcontroller a microcontroller
  • the operating device is designed in such a way that it wirelessly supplies the communication adapter with energy. For example, inductive energy transmission from the operating device to the communication adapter can take place in order to supply the communication adapter with energy.
  • the operating device can also change or modulate the power supply, which can also be done without contact, in such a way that communication with the communication adapter takes place.
  • PLC Powerline Communication
  • the communication adapter is in particular designed such that on the one hand it can communicate with the operating device according to a protocol / standard, but on the other hand it can also communicate using a different wireless or wired communication protocol / standard.
  • the communication adapter can be used to provide communication to a bus interface for the operating device.
  • the communication adapter can be connected on the one hand to a bus and have a corresponding bus interface for communication (wireless and / or wired) with the bus, while the communication adapter on the other hand has a communication interface for wireless communication with the operating device.
  • the communication adapter can have an interface for a DALI and / or DSI bus, while the communication adapter communicates with the operating device using BTLE, WiFi / WLAN, ZigBee or NFC.
  • the communication adapter can also have connections for a programming device in order, for example, to update the firmware of the operating device starting from the programming device (changing or supplementing the operating behavior, for example the control or new error detections, or expanding the command set with regard to new functions of the company and the Services) or operating parameters.
  • the programming device can communicate wirelessly and / or wired with the communication adapter.
  • the radio link between the operating device and the communication adapter also ensures very high galvanic isolation, for example in the range of 12000 volts. This is particularly advantageous for outdoor use.
  • the operating device In addition to communication interfaces for communication of the operating device with one or more communication adapters, the operating device preferably has a further interface via which the operating device can communicate, in particular independently of a communication adapter.
  • the operating device can be supplied with maintenance or configuration information in particular via the interface, which information can be transmitted wirelessly from a (mobile) terminal to the operating device, for example.
  • the additional communication interface thus provides an additional and additional communication channel for the operating device.
  • This communication channel or the associated interfaces can differ from the communication interface which is provided for communication with the at least one communication adapter. It should be understood that different communication interfaces can also be provided for different communication adapters.
  • a further communication channel is also advantageous because communication with the operating device or its configuration is also possible if no communication adapter is connected to the control gear.
  • the operating device and the communication adapter as well as the mobile end device use the same communication protocol or communication method (e.g. BLE, Bluetooth, NFC, ...), the communication between the end device (e.g. smartphone, tablet, ...), operating device and / or communication adapter also take place via the same communication interface.
  • a factory setting / configuration of the control gear can also be carried out in this way.
  • the communication adapter can in particular be provided for establishing a connection between the operating device and one or more sensors.
  • the communication adapter can be connected to a sensor wirelessly or by wire, and it can also communicate with the operating device by radio. An event detected by the sensor can thus be reported to the operating device by radio.
  • the operating device can actively call up information from the sensor.
  • the sensor can e.g. act as a daylight sensor, a motion sensor, a smoke detector, an infrared sensor (IR) and / or a combination thereof.
  • IR infrared sensor
  • other sensors can also be used (e.g. pressure and / or temperature sensors), which above all are known from the field of building technology.
  • the at least one communication adapter is advantageously connected to the housing of the operating device.
  • communication between the communication adapter and the operating device can take place, for example, using the NFC standard, whereby the connection results in an optimal positioning of the antennas to one another.
  • the antennas can thus be arranged close to one another, in particular at the most by a housing wall and / or wall of the communication adapter, arranged or brought into contact.
  • an externally accessible interface is provided on the operating device, for example in order to connect the operating device to a communication bus. This interface is then sealed or isolated so that the requirements for outdoor use (IP protection class) are met.
  • the operating device can advantageously be designed such that only supply lines for the electrical supply from the operating device and the illuminant are led through the housing to the outside.
  • the operating device advantageously has only one contactless interface, for example communication between the communication adapter and operating device takes place by means of wireless communication. Preferably, no wire-bound interface is led through the housing to the outside.
  • contactless energy transmission between communication adapter and operating device can also take place, for example by means of electromagnetic energy transmission.
  • the connection and optimal energy transmission can take place by optimally positioning the energy transmitters relative to one another. For example, the position of the U or Toroidal halves are given to each other to ensure an optimal magnetic flux.
  • the antennas and / or the energy transmitters are each housed in both the control gear and the components.
  • control gear When the control gear is connected to an electrical supply, communication with the control gear can then take place, for example, by modulating the electrical supply, for example via Powerline Communication (PLC).
  • PLC Powerline Communication
  • dimming commands are also transmitted to the control gear.
  • such commands can also be transmitted from the communication adapter if, for example, receives corresponding information.
  • Corresponding commands can also be transmitted from the terminal to the operating device.
  • the control gear can also configure the sensor via a radio link using bi-directional communication.
  • Another example of the connection of a wired communication protocol via a communication adapter is the intra-luminaire bus protocol (ILB).
  • ILB intra-luminaire bus protocol
  • a corresponding read-out unit or a device for monitoring an operating device can be connected to the communication adapter, which determines electrical parameters of the operating device transmitted by radio.
  • the terminal can also serve as the read-out unit, or corresponding information can be provided passed on via the communication adapter (relay), eg to a device bus (DALI, DSI, ...) and / or by means of another communication protocol.
  • the operating device and preferably also partially its supply line for the electrical supply are cast with a casting compound. This is advantageous because it can ensure that the operating device components are hermetically sealed from the environment.
  • the electrical supply to the operating device is also wireless, e.g. by induction.
  • the control gear can e.g. mechanically in a lamp or on a surface, while the electrical supply is wireless. So advantageously no physical penetration of the housing of the operating device is required.
  • the potting compound can form at least part of the operating device housing.
  • the operating device and the parts connected to it can be introduced into a shape which defines the external nature or the external features and in particular the connecting means which are to be provided on the housing or corresponding preparatory formations.
  • the casting compound e.g. a plastic
  • the outer surface of the casting compound represents the outer surface of the housing.
  • the operating device can also be connected to the electrical supply via the supply lines supplying the operating device Devices, for example using Powerline Communication. Corresponding communication is also possible with inductive supply.
  • the communication adapter can be configured analogously.
  • the communication adapter can also have means for mechanical positioning on the operating device, which represent corresponding counterparts to the means provided on the operating device.
  • the communication interface of the communication adapter is arranged within the housing.
  • the communication adapter can also be equipped with a housing, which is also at least partially formed by a potting compound.
  • the communication adapter has a supply interface, which is used here to receive the electrical power transmitted by the operating device in order to ensure the electrical supply to the communication adapter.
  • the transmission can take place inductively by means of a transformer / transformer in which a primary-side transformer coil is provided in the operating device and the secondary-side transformer coil is provided in the communication adapter or on a wiring leading to the communication adapter.
  • the operating device / the communication adapter can also have a charge store (capacitor) or a battery / accumulator, which on the one hand ensures the electrical supply and on the other hand the stored electrical energy stores.
  • the communication adapter can inform the operating device of the state of charge of the energy store, so that the operating device interrupts or starts the power supply of the communication adapter when appropriate information (sufficient or critical charge level) is transmitted.
  • the communication adapter uses the means provided for the power supply, for example a transformer coil, in order to transmit information and / or electrical energy to the operating device or to receive it from the operating device. This can be done, for example, by modulating or changing the current flowing through the coil or by the voltage applied to it.
  • the housing of the communication adapter like the housing of the operating device, can be hermetically sealed and in particular airtight or watertight to the environment. However, it can also be provided that only unidirectional or bi-directional data is transmitted between the operating device and the communication adapter, while the electrical supply of the communication adapter takes place in particular through a device bus connected to it. A separate electrical supply for the communication adapter can also be provided.
  • the communication adapter can provide a separate communication channel via which, for example, communication with the terminal device, for example a control device or further operating device, can take place.
  • the Communication adapter can in particular be set up to receive maintenance and / or configuration data via this separate communication channel.
  • a further additional interface can therefore be provided in the communication adapter for the communication channel.
  • the maintenance and / or configuration information supplied to the communication adapter can be evaluated by the control unit in the configuration adapter (analogously as in the operating device) by the control unit. Based on the evaluation by the control unit, the operating parameters of the communication adapter are then configured or set.
  • the communication adapter thus serves on the one hand to communicate with the operating device, but on the other hand to carry out communication which is based on other standards and in particular can be carried out not only wirelessly but also by wire.
  • the operating device can be an electronic ballast (electronic ballast, quantity runner) or an LED converter.
  • the operating device can communicate according to different communication standards.
  • the operating device can set up a communication network in its immediate vicinity (for example by means of near-field communication (NFC) or radio).
  • This communication network can be based on a radio standard or can also be set up via the supply lines (PLC).
  • the networking can be done automatically based on known standards (Zeroconf, UPnP, Bonjour, Multicast, DHCP, SSDP, etc.). Sensors or interface modules with which the operating device can establish communication can then be arranged in the network, for example.
  • the electrical power output by the operating device can be controlled automatically, for example by inductive coupling.
  • pulse width modulation PWM
  • the lines for the electrical supply of the control gear and the illuminant are then connected to the housing or control gear in such a way that no water / air can penetrate at the connection points.
  • the electrical supply lines are watertight and / or airtight with the housing.
  • data transmission via a supply transformer can also take place by modulating the supply voltage or coupling the radio signal.
  • a suitable radio standard e.g. Bluetooth low energy (BTLE) / Bluetooth Standard 4.0 or higher
  • BTLE Bluetooth low energy
  • 4.0 Bluetooth Standard 4.0
  • mobile devices smarttphone, handheld, Tablet PC
  • the control gear can also be configured in this way, or the operating parameters can be changed or defined.
  • the invention thus offers the possibility that functions of the operating device are outsourced to external components or adapters and that communication between the components / adapters and other bus subscribers, for example in a light management system or an outside light control / maintenance system, enables communication according to different standards ( Bluetooth, BTLE, ZigBee, WLan, IPv4, IPv6, 6WLoPan, DALI, LON, EIB, TELA protocol, ...), are used and, on the other hand, communication between the operating device and the components / adapters is always based on a specific standard, for example, Bluetooth, B (T) LE.
  • a half ring, E or U core with one or more windings can be attached within the operating device and within the housing.
  • the means for positioning or for holding components / adapters on the housing now serve to ensure a maximum magnetic flux between a winding in the operating device and a corresponding winding in the communication adapter / component.
  • the control gear according to the invention also enables it to be used in areas where high protection classes (e.g. IP68) are required.
  • a (half) ring, E or U core is then also provided in the communication adapter to be connected to the operating device or the component which is to be connected to the operating device in order to measure the electrical power transmitted by the operating device will record.
  • the Fig. 1 now shows schematically an operating device according to the prior art. As can be seen here, in addition to the electrical supply on the operating device, there is also an interface to a bus and an interface for connection to a lamp to the outside.
  • FIG. 2 shows an operating device according to the invention.
  • the Fig. 2 shows the operating device 1, which is electrically supplied via an input line 2, for example via a 230V or 380 V AC network, which is connected to the operating device at an input 3 such that an airtight and / or watertight termination between the input line 2 and the control gear 1. In particular, moisture penetration at the entrance 3 is prevented.
  • the operating device 1 also has means 4a which are set up to position or hold communication adapters or components to be connected to the operating device on the operating device 1.
  • a first communication adapter 5 is shown as an example, which communicates by radio with the operating device 1 on the one hand, and on the other hand provides an interface for communication with a bus (for example DALI).
  • a sensor module 6 which also communicates with the operating device by radio and can likewise be supplied with electricity by the operating device.
  • a further communication adapter 7 which on the one hand also communicates with the operating device 1 by radio, but on the other hand also wireless communication, for example by means of another radio standard (eg ZigBee) or another wireless communication such as infrared or visible light.
  • the further communication adapter 7 can of course also be designed such that it is designed on the secondary side so that communication with other wireless communication protocols (Bluetooth, WLAN, ...) is possible.
  • a further mounting position for a further communication adapter or a further component is shown with a dashed line.
  • the operating device has an output line 8, which is provided for connecting or connecting the lamps.
  • the output line 8 is connected to an output 9 of the operating device and is also protected against moisture and in particular is connected to the operating device in a water-tight or air-tight manner.
  • the input line 2 and output line 8 each form supply lines which are connected to the operating device.
  • connection means 4b are shown schematically, which interact with the means 4a of the operating device 1.
  • the operating device 1 and the communication adapter 5, 7 or the component 6 are arranged in a lamp or the operating device is arranged in a lamp and the adapters or components near the lamp.
  • an operating device can be provided that can only be connected to different bus protocols using different adapters (LUXMATE bus, LON, EIB, ILB, etc.), so that fewer variants of an operating device have to be manufactured.
  • Different, flexible luminaire configurations can be implemented using a basic control gear and various communication standards as well as standards for sensors and interfaces can be easily supported.
  • FIG. 3 An operating device 1 'is shown by way of example with a communication adapter 5 (for a wire-bound, preferably digital light management system, for example DALI, DSI or DMX) and a communication adapter 7 (RF, for example for wireless communication), electrical supply to the operating device taking place as an example, inductively .
  • a communication adapter 5 for a wire-bound, preferably digital light management system, for example DALI, DSI or DMX
  • RF for example for wireless communication
  • a mobile terminal 10 that also communicates with the operating device 1, 1 ', preferably via a separate communication interface and in particular wirelessly.
  • the mobile terminal 10 can also communicate wirelessly with the communication adapter 7.
  • the at least one illuminant can also be coupled wirelessly, for example inductively, to the operating device 1, 1 ′, and so the at least one illuminant can be supplied wirelessly.
  • the illuminant can, for example, also be arranged as an integral component in the operating device 1, 1 ', so that none Wireless power supply to the lamp must be required.
  • Communication between the operating device 1 'and the communication adapter 5 and the communication adapter 7 can take place, for example, using Bluetooth low energy (BTLE).
  • BTLE Bluetooth low energy
  • the wireless communication and wireless supply also reduce the wiring effort, which also reduces the susceptibility to errors.
  • An adaptation to new communication standards is therefore possible without substantial changes to the control gear, since only a communication adapter has to be adapted or configured accordingly.
  • the configuration according to the invention also enables the control gear to be supplemented subsequently by additional components or additional adapters, since additional functions can be retrofitted by means of the radio link.
  • the provision of a separate communication interface in the operating device for configuration or maintenance which is preferably based on a Bluetooth-based standard, enables access to the operating device without special devices, but in particular via common smartphones.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein gehäustes Betriebsgerät zum Betreiben von Leuchtmitteln gemäß Anspruch 1. Zudem bezieht sich die Erfindung auf eine Leuchte mit einem erfindungsgemäßen Betriebsgerät, auf einen Kommunikationsadapter gemäß Anspruch 7 sowie auf ein System aus einem Betriebsgerät und einem Kommunikationsadapter gemäß Anspruch 14.The invention relates to a housed operating device for operating illuminants according to claim 1. In addition, the invention relates to a lamp with an operating device according to the invention, to a communication adapter according to claim 7 and to a system comprising an operating device and a communication adapter according to claim 14.

Bei dem Betriebsgerät kann es sich um ein Vorschaltgerät oder einen LED Treiber handeln. Das Betriebsgerät kommt gemäß der Erfindung vorzugsweise im Außenbereich/ Outdoorbereich, also insbesondere im Freien zum Einsatz und kann beispielsweise in Straßenleuchten, zur Gebäudeaußenbeleuchtung, usw. eingesetzt werden. Dabei kann das Betriebsgerät das wenigstens eine Leuchtmittel dimmbar betreiben, und insbesondere kann das Betriebsgerät das wenigstens eine Leuchtmittel auf einen Befehl hin dimmen.The control gear can be a ballast or an LED driver. According to the invention, the control gear is preferably used outdoors, in particular outdoors, and can be used, for example, in street lights, for exterior building lighting, etc. The operating device can operate the at least one lamp in a dimmable manner, and in particular the operating device can dim the at least one lamp in response to a command.

Bei elektronischen Geräten, die für einen Einsatz im Außenbereich vorgesehen sind, ist es sinnvoll, diese mit einem Gehäuse zu versehen, das abgeschlossen ist, so dass keine Feuchtigkeit oder Staub zu dem elektronischen Gerät vordringen kann.In the case of electronic devices which are intended for use outdoors, it makes sense to provide them with a housing which is locked so that no moisture or dust can penetrate the electronic device.

Nach dem Stand der Technik sind einem Betriebsgerät Komponenten zugeordnet, die durch das Betriebsgerät versorgt oder gesteuert werden. Die Steuerung bzw. Versorgung der Komponenten erfolgt dabei drahtgebunden, was insofern nachteilig ist, da hierzu Kontaktstellen oder -klemmen, Stecker oder Anschlüsse zur elektrischen Kontaktierung der Komponenten mit dem Betriebsgerät in oder an dem Gehäuse vorgesehen sein müssen.According to the prior art, components are assigned to an operating device which are supplied or controlled by the operating device. The control or supply of the components is wired, which is disadvantageous in that it involves contact points or terminals, plugs or connections for electrical contacting of the components with the operating device must be provided in or on the housing.

So wird einerseits die Fehleranfälligkeit erhöht, da Feuchtigkeit in das Gehäuse eindringen kann, wodurch es zu Ausfällen kommen kann, z.B. durch Bildung elektrischer Brücken. Andererseits kann die Lebensdauer beeinträchtigt sein, da es z.B. an den nach Außen geführten Kontakten zu erhöhtem Verschleiß, z.B. durch Korrosion, kommt. Auch können hohe IP-Schutzklassen (International Protection Codes nach DIN 40 050 Teil 9 und/oder DIN EN 60529), z.B. Schutzklasse IP 66, 67 oder 68), nicht erreicht werden.On the one hand, the susceptibility to errors is increased, since moisture can penetrate into the housing, which can lead to failures, e.g. by forming electrical bridges. On the other hand, the service life can be impaired, e.g. on the external contacts for increased wear, e.g. due to corrosion. High IP protection classes (International Protection Codes according to DIN 40 050 Part 9 and / or DIN EN 60529), e.g. Protection class IP 66, 67 or 68) cannot be achieved.

Die Druckschrift US 2012/038281 A1 offenbart ein System zum Betreiben einer Vielzahl von Straßenlaternen als Reaktion auf eine Bewegung von einem Fahrzeug, umfassend: einen Sensor, der mindestens einer der Straßenleuchten zugeordnet ist und konfiguriert ist, das Vorhandensein eines sich bewegenden Fahrzeugs zu erfassen und ein Signal bereitzustellen, das das sich bewegende Fahrzeug darstellt; einen Funkfrequenz-Transceiver, der jeder der Straßenlaternen zugeordnet ist; und Verarbeitungselektronik, die konfiguriert ist, um das für das sich bewegende Fahrzeug repräsentative Signal vom Sensor zu empfangen und den Funkfrequenz-Transceiver zu veranlassen, einen Befehl an eine oder mehrere der mehreren Straßenlaternen zu senden, um die Beleuchtungszustände entlang eines Pfades für das Fahrzeug zu ändern.The publication US 2012/038281 A1 discloses a system for operating a plurality of street lamps in response to movement from a vehicle, comprising: a sensor associated with at least one of the street lights and configured to detect the presence of a moving vehicle and provide a signal that indicates that represents moving vehicle; a radio frequency transceiver associated with each of the street lamps; and processing electronics configured to receive the signal representative of the moving vehicle from the sensor and to cause the radio frequency transceiver to send a command to one or more of the plurality of street lamps to determine the lighting conditions along a path for the vehicle to change.

Die Druckschrift DE 102012208267 offenbart ein Modul zur Ansteuerung eines Leuchtmittels, eine Leuchtvorrichtung mit einem solchen Modul sowie ein Leuchtsystem mit mindestens einer solchen Leuchtvorrichtung. Weiterhin wird ein Verfahren zur Ansteuerung eines Betriebsgeräts vorgeschlagen.The publication DE 102012208267 discloses a module for controlling a lamp, a lighting device with such a module and a lighting system with at least one such lighting device. Furthermore, a method for controlling an operating device is proposed.

Die Druckschrift US 2007/291475 A1 offenbart eine tragbare Beleuchtungsvorrichtung, die in der Lage ist Licht zu erzeugen, das im Wesentlichen gleichmäßig über ihre Oberfläche verteilt ist. Die Beleuchtungsvorrichtung umfasst ein Gehäuse mit einem lichtdurchlässigen Abschnitt und eine im Gehäuse angeordnet Lichtquelle. Dabei wird ein Teil des Lichts der Lichtquelle von einer ersten optischen Struktur auf den durchsichtigen Gehäuseabschnitt gerichtet. Eine zweite optische Struktur streut dieses Licht gleichmäßig über den lichtdurchlässigen Abschnitt. Die Erfindung sieht daher vor, dass eine Kommunikation und/oder Versorgung der von dem Betriebsgerät versorgten Komponenten zumindest teilweise drahtlos erfolgt und dabei insbesondere Nahfeldkommunikationstechniken (NFC) oder Nah-Funktechniken (z.B. Bluetooth, Bluetooth LE (low energy), ZigBee, ...) eingesetzt werden. Insbesondere können Kommunikationsadapter mit dem Betriebsgerät auf diese Weise funktional verbunden werden.The publication US 2007/291475 A1 discloses a portable lighting device capable of producing light that is substantially evenly distributed over its surface. The lighting device comprises a housing with a translucent section and a light source arranged in the housing. Part of the light of the light source is directed from a first optical structure onto the transparent housing section. A second optical structure scatters this light evenly over the translucent section. The invention therefore provides that communication and / or supply of the components supplied by the operating device takes place at least partially wirelessly, and in particular near-field communication technologies (NFC) or near-radio technologies (eg Bluetooth, Bluetooth LE (low energy), ZigBee, ... ) are used. In particular, communication adapters can be functionally connected to the operating device in this way.

Die Erfindung stellt folglich ein gehäustes Betriebsgerät gemäß Anspruch 1 bereit, dass die Probleme des Standes der Technik verringert. Weitere Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der abhängigen Ansprüche. Zudem wird ein Kommunikationsadapter nach Anspruch 7 bereitgestellt, dessen weitere Ausgestaltungen Gegenstand der davon abhängigen Ansprüche sind. Schließlich stellt die Erfindung noch ein System aus Betriebsgerät und Kommunikationsadapter nach Anspruch 14 sowie eine Leuchte mit einem Betriebsgerät gemäß der Erfindung bereit.The invention thus provides a housed operating device according to claim 1, which alleviates the problems of the prior art. Further embodiments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims. In addition, a communication adapter is provided according to claim 7, the further embodiments of which are the subject of the dependent claims. Finally, the invention also provides a system of operating device and communication adapter according to claim 14 and a lamp with an operating device according to the invention.

In einem ersten Aspekt wird ein gehäustes Betriebsgerät zum Betreiben von Leuchtmitteln bereitgestellt, wobei ein gegen Feuchte gedichtete Gehäuse des Betriebsgeräts Mittel zum mechanischen Positionieren und/oder Haltern wenigstens eines Kommunikationsadapters aufweist, wobei die Mittel an dem Gehäuse derart angeordnet sind, dass ein positionierter und/oder gehalterter Kommunikationsadapter drahtlos durch die Gehäusewand mit einer Schnittstelle des Betriebsgeräts kommuniziert, die innerhalb des Gehäuses angeordnet ist.In a first aspect, a housed operating device for operating illuminants is provided, a housing of the operating device sealed against moisture having means for mechanically positioning and / or holding at least one communication adapter, the means being arranged on the housing in such a way that a positioned and / or held communication adapter communicates wirelessly through the housing wall with an interface of the operating device, which is arranged within the housing.

Das Betriebsgerät dazu ausgelegt ist, den wenigstens einen Kommunikationsadapter, insbesondere über die Schnittstelle, drahtlos elektrisch zu versorgen, insbesondere kontaktlos und/oder induktiv.The operating device is designed to provide the at least one communication adapter with a wireless electrical supply, in particular via the interface, in particular contactless and / or inductive.

Das Betriebsgerät kann zur Kommunikation mit dem wenigstens einen Kommunikationsadapter Daten von dem wenigstens einen Kommunikationsadapter empfangen und/oder Daten an den wenigstens einen Kommunikationsadapter übermitteln.To communicate with the at least one communication adapter, the operating device can receive data from the at least one communication adapter and / or transmit data to the at least one communication adapter.

Das Betriebsgerät dazu eingerichtet ist, bei drahtloser Versorgung des wenigstens einen Kommunikationsadapters mittels der drahtlosen Versorgung, durch Veränderung bzw. Modulation der drahtlosen Versorgung, mit dem wenigstens einen Kommunikationsadapter zu kommunizieren.The operating device is set up to communicate with the at least one communication adapter when the at least one communication adapter is supplied wirelessly by means of the wireless supply, by changing or modulating the wireless supply.

Das Betriebsgerät kann mit dem wenigstens einen Kommunikationsadapter per Funk und vorzugsweise kontaktlos kommunizieren.The operating device can communicate with the at least one communication adapter by radio and preferably without contact.

Die Mittel können so gestaltet sein, dass der wenigstens eine Kommunikationsadapter mechanisch definiert an dem Betriebsgerät positionierbar ist, insbesondere durch Steck-, Rast-, Klemm-, Haft- und/oder magnetische Verbindung mit dem Gehäuse.The means can be designed so that at least a communication adapter mechanically defined on the Operating device can be positioned, in particular by plug-in, latching, clamping, adhesive and / or magnetic connection to the housing.

Das Betriebsgerät und das Betriebsgerät versorgende Versorgungsleitungen können zumindest teilweise mit einer Vergussmasse vergossen sein, und wobei insbesondere das Gehäuse zumindest Teilweise durch die Vergussmasse geformt ist.The operating device and the supply lines supplying the operating device can be at least partially encapsulated with a casting compound, and in particular the housing is at least partially shaped by the casting compound.

Das Gehäuse des Betriebsgeräts kann hermetisch, insbesondere Wasser- und/oder Luftdicht, abgeschlossen sein.The housing of the operating device can be hermetically sealed, in particular watertight and / or airtight.

Das Betriebsgerät kann über das Betriebsgerät versorgende Versorgungsleitungen mit anderen Betriebsgeräten und insbesondere mit anderen Bus-Teilnehmern, z. B. in einem Lichtmanagementsystem, kommunizieren, insbesondere mittels power line communication, PLC.The operating device can supply lines supplying the operating device with other operating devices and in particular with other bus users, for. B. in a light management system, communicate, in particular by means of power line communication, PLC.

Das Betriebsgerät kann eine Bus-Schnittstelle zur Kommunikation mit einem Bus und/oder eine Versorgungsschnittstelle aufweisen.The operating device can have a bus interface for communication with a bus and / or a supply interface.

Das Betriebsgerät kann eine Steuereinheit und eine Antenne zur uni- oder bi-direktionalen Kommunikation mit dem wenigsten einen Kommunikationsadapter aufweisen.The operating device can have a control unit and an antenna for unidirectional or bi-directional communication with at least one communication adapter.

Das Betriebsgerät kann eine weitere Kommunikationsschnittstelle aufweisen und über die weitere Kommunikationsschnittstelle insbesondere drahtlos, Informationen, insbesondere Wartungs- und/oder Konfigurationsdaten, empfangen und/oder senden. Das Betriebsgerät kann weiter die über die Kommunikationsschnittstelle empfangenen Daten mittels der Steuereinheit auswerten, und die Steuereinheit kann das Betriebsgerät entsprechend konfigurieren.The operating device can have a further communication interface and can receive and / or send information, in particular maintenance and / or configuration data, in particular wirelessly via the further communication interface. The control gear can continue via the Evaluate communication interface received data by means of the control unit, and the control unit can configure the operating device accordingly.

Das Betriebsgerät kann ein elektronisches Vorschaltgerät oder ein LED-Konverter sein.The control gear can be an electronic ballast or an LED converter.

In einem weiteren Aspekt wird eine Leuchte mit dem Betriebsgerät bereitgestellt.In a further aspect, a lamp is provided with the operating device.

In noch einem weiteren Aspekt wird ein Kommunikationsadapter bereitgestellt, der ein gegen Feuchte gedichtetes Gehäuse und Mittel zum mechanischen Positionieren an dem Betriebsgerät aufweist, wobei der Kommunikationsadapter eine Schnittstelle aufweist, die dazu eingerichtet ist, drahtlos mit einer Betriebsgerätschnittstelle innerhalb des Gehäuses des Betriebsgeräts zu kommunizieren.In yet another aspect, a communication adapter is provided which has a housing sealed against moisture and means for mechanical positioning on the operating device, the communication adapter having an interface which is set up to communicate wirelessly with an operating device interface within the housing of the operating device.

Der Kommunikationsadapter ist insbesondere über die wenigstens eine Schnittstelle oder eine Versorgungsschnittstelle, drahtlos, insbesondere kontaktlos und/oder induktiv, ausgehend von dem Betriebsgerät versorgbar.The communication adapter can be supplied in particular via the at least one interface or a supply interface, wirelessly, in particular contactlessly and / or inductively, starting from the operating device.

Der Kommunikationsadapter kann zur Kommunikation mit dem wenigstens einen Betriebsgerät Daten von dem wenigstens einen Betriebsgerät empfangen und/oder Daten an das wenigstens eine Betriebsgerät übermitteln.For communication with the at least one operating device, the communication adapter can receive data from the at least one operating device and / or transmit data to the at least one operating device.

An den Kommunikationsadapter kann auch ein Programmiergerät angeschlossen werden, um bspw. die Firmware des Betriebsgeräts upzudaten (Änderung oder Ergänzung des Betriebsverhaltens, bspw. der Regelung oder neuer Fehlererkennungen, oder Erweiterung des Befehlssatzes in Bezug auf neue Funktionen des Betriebes und des Services) oder Betriebsparameter einzustellen.A programming device can also be connected to the communication adapter in order, for example, to update the firmware of the operating device (change or addition of the operating behavior, for example the control or new error detections, or extension of the command set in relation to new functions of the company and the service) or setting operating parameters.

Der Kommunikationsadapter ist dazu eingerichtet bei drahtloser elektrischer Versorgung durch das Betriebsgerät insbesondere durch Veränderung bzw. Modulation der drahtlosen Versorgung mit dem Betriebsgerät zu kommunizieren.The communication adapter is set up to communicate with the operating device in the case of wireless electrical supply by the operating device, in particular by changing or modulating the wireless supply.

Der Kommunikationsadapter kann bei drahtloser Versorgung mit dem wenigstens einen Betriebsgerät per Funk und vorzugsweise kontaktlos kommunizieren.In the case of a wireless supply, the communication adapter can communicate with the at least one operating device by radio and preferably without contact.

Die Mittel können so gestaltet sein, dass der Kommunikationsadapter mechanisch, insbesondere durch Steck-, Rast-, Klemm-, Haft- und/oder magnetische Verbindung, mit dem Betriebsgerät verbindbar ist.The means can be designed in such a way that the communication adapter can be connected to the operating device mechanically, in particular by plug-in, latching, clamping, adhesive and / or magnetic connection.

Der Kommunikationsadapter kann mit einer Vergussmasse vergossen sein. Die Vergussmasse kann zumindest teilweise das Gehäuse des Kommunikationsadapters formen.The communication adapter can be potted with a potting compound. The potting compound can at least partially form the housing of the communication adapter.

Das Gehäuse des Kommunikationsadapters kann hermetisch, insbesondere Wasser- und Luftdicht, abgeschlossen sein.The housing of the communication adapter can be hermetically sealed, in particular water and airtight.

Der Kommunikationsadapter kann eine Bus-Schnittstelle zur Kommunikation mit einem Bus und/oder eine Versorgungsschnittstelle aufweisen.The communication adapter can have a bus interface for communication with a bus and / or a supply interface.

Der Kommunikationsadapter kann eine Steuereinheit und eine Antenne zur uni-oder bi-direktionalen Kommunikation mit dem wenigstens einen Betriebsgerät aufweisen.The communication adapter can have a control unit and an antenna for unidirectional or bi-directional communication with the at least one operating device.

Der Kommunikationsadapter kann eine weitere Kommunikationsschnittstelle aufweisen. Er kann über die Kommunikationsschnittstelle drahtgebunden oder drahtlos, Informationen, insbesondere Wartungs- und/oder Konfigurationsdaten, empfangen. Der Kommunikationsadapter kann die über die Kommunikationsschnittstelle empfangenen Daten mittels der Steuereinheit auswerten. Die Steuereinheit kann dazu eingerichtet sein kann, den Kommunikationsadapter entsprechend zu konfigurieren.The communication adapter can have a further communication interface. It can receive wired or wireless information, in particular maintenance and / or configuration data, via the communication interface. The communication adapter can evaluate the data received via the communication interface by means of the control unit. The control unit can be set up to configure the communication adapter accordingly.

Der Kommunikationsadapter kann die von dem Betriebsgerät ausgehende drahtlose Kommunikation in einen anderen drahtlosen oder drahtgebundenen Standard umsetzen und/oder die an das Betriebsgerät gerichtete Kommunikation von dem drahtlosen oder drahtgebundenen Standard für die drahtlose Kommunikation mit dem Betriebsgerät umsetzen.The communication adapter can convert the wireless communication originating from the operating device into another wireless or wired standard and / or convert the communication directed to the operating device from the wireless or wired standard for wireless communication with the operating device.

In wiederum einem weiteren Aspekt wird ein System mit wenigstens einem Betriebsgerät und wenigstens einem Kommunikationsadapter, wie sie vorstehend beschrieben sind bereitgestellt.In yet another aspect, a system is provided with at least one operating device and at least one communication adapter, as described above.

Die Erfindung wird nunmehr auch mit Blick auf die Figuren beschrieben. Dabei zeigen:

Fig. 1
ein Betriebsgerät nach dem Stand der Technik;
Fig. 2
schematisch ein Betriebsgerät nach der Erfindung; und
Fig. 3
schematisch eine Ausgestaltung des Betriebsgeräts nach der Erfindung.
The invention will now be described with reference to the figures. Show:
Fig. 1
an operating device according to the prior art;
Fig. 2
schematically an operating device according to the invention; and
Fig. 3
schematically an embodiment of the operating device according to the invention.

Gemäß der Erfindung wird nunmehr das gehäuste Betriebsgerät zum Betreiben wenigstens eines Leuchtmittels und vorzugsweise wenigstens einer LED mit einem Gehäuse bereitgestellt, das Mittel zum Haltern eines Kommunikationsadapters aufweist.According to the invention, the housed operating device for operating at least one light source and preferably at least one LED with a housing is now provided, which has means for holding a communication adapter.

Dabei kann es sich bei den Mitteln beispielsweise um Rast-, Klemm-, Haft-, Schraub- oder adhäsive Verbindungsmittel handeln und insbesondere um magnetische Verbindungsmittel, mit denen ein entsprechend ausgestalteter Kommunikationsadapter an dem Gehäuse positioniert oder gehaltert werden kann. Während im Folgenden vorwiegend Kommunikationsadapter diskutiert werden, ist zu verstehen, dass die erfindungsgemäße Ausgestaltung für jede Komponente zum Einsatz kommen kann, die mit dem Betriebsgerät funktional verbunden werden soll, und insbesondere von diesem elektrisch versorgt werden und/oder mit dem Betriebsgerät Daten austauschen soll.The means can be, for example, latching, clamping, adhesive, screwing or adhesive connecting means and in particular magnetic connecting means with which a correspondingly designed communication adapter can be positioned or held on the housing. While communication adapters are mainly discussed below, it should be understood that the configuration according to the invention can be used for any component that is to be functionally connected to the operating device, and in particular is to be supplied electrically by it and / or to exchange data with the operating device.

Beispielsweise können auf Seiten sowohl des Betriebsgeräts als auch des Kommunikationsadapters magnetische und/oder mechanische Verbindungsmittel vorgesehen sein, die bei einem Zusammenführen des Betriebsgeräts und des Kommunikationsadapters so zusammen wirken, dass der Kommunikationsadapter an dem Betriebsgerät haftet bzw. in einer definierten Position gehaltert wird. Als Verbindungsmittel können weiter z.B. Klettverbinder vorgesehen sein oder Verbinder, die bei Zusammenführen des Kommunikationsadapters und des entsprechenden Mittels des Betriebsgeräts miteinander verrasten oder sich miteinander verklemmen, um so die Position des Kommunikationsadapters an dem Betriebsgerät zu definieren.For example, both the operating device and the communication adapter can be provided with magnetic and / or mechanical connecting means which, when the operating device and the communication adapter are brought together, interact in such a way that the communication adapter adheres to the operating device or is held in a defined position. Velcro connectors, for example, can also be provided as connecting means, or connectors which, when the communication adapter and the corresponding means of the operating device are brought together, lock or jam with one another in order to define the position of the communication adapter on the operating device.

Das Betriebsgerät ist nun so ausgestaltet, dass es zumindest eine Schnittstelle aufweist, die zur drahtlosen Kommunikation zwischen dem Betriebsgerät und dem Kommunikationsadapter ausgelegt ist. So kann das Betriebsgerät insbesondere eine Antenne aufweisen, die in dem Gehäuse des Betriebsgeräts so angebracht ist, dass eine Kommunikation durch das Gehäuse des Betriebsgeräts und insbesondere des Gehäuses des Kommunikationsadapters hinweg möglich ist. Entsprechend weist der Kommunikationsadapter dann ebenfalls eine Antenne zur Kommunikation mit dem Betriebsgerät über die Gehäuse hinweg auf. Bei der Kommunikation zwischen Betriebsgerät und Kommunikationsadapter kann es sich dabei um eine unidirektionale oder bi-direktionale Kommunikation handeln.The operating device is now designed such that it has at least one interface which is designed for wireless communication between the operating device and the communication adapter. For example, the operating device can have an antenna that is mounted in the housing of the operating device such that communication is possible through the housing of the operating device and in particular the housing of the communication adapter. Correspondingly, the communication adapter then also has an antenna for communication with the operating device across the housing. The communication between the operating device and the communication adapter can be unidirectional or bi-directional communication.

Zur Kommunikation weist das Betriebsgerät und/oder der Kommunikationsadapter eine intelligente Schaltung (IC, ASIC oder einen Mikrokontroller) auf, die/der insbesondere ausschließlich der Kommunikation mit dem Kommunikationsadapter/Betriebsgerät dient.For communication, the operating device and / or the communication adapter has an intelligent circuit (IC, ASIC or a microcontroller) which, in particular, is used exclusively for communication with the communication adapter / operating device.

Das Betriebsgerät ist so ausgestaltet, dass es den Kommunikationsadapter drahtlos mit Energie versorgt. So kann beispielsweise eine induktive Energieübertragung von dem Betriebsgerät zu dem Kommunikationsadapter erfolgen, um den Kommunikationsadapter mit Energie zu versorgen. Das Betriebsgerät kann dabei auch die Energieversorgung, die auch kontaktlos erfolgen kann, so verändern, bzw. modulieren, dass darüber eine Kommunikation mit dem Kommunikationsadapter erfolgt. So kann beispielsweise eine Powerline Communication (PLC) basierte Kommunikation zwischen Betriebsgerät und Kommunikationsadapter erfolgen.The operating device is designed in such a way that it wirelessly supplies the communication adapter with energy. For example, inductive energy transmission from the operating device to the communication adapter can take place in order to supply the communication adapter with energy. The operating device can also change or modulate the power supply, which can also be done without contact, in such a way that communication with the communication adapter takes place. For example, Powerline Communication (PLC) based communication between control gear and communication adapter can take place.

Der Kommunikationsadapter ist insbesondere so ausgestaltet, dass er einerseits mit dem Betriebsgerät nach einem Protokoll/Standard kommunizieren kann, er andererseits jedoch auch mittels eines davon abweichenden drahtlosen oder drahtgebunden Kommunikationsprotokoll/Standard kommunizieren kann. So kann der Kommunikationsadapter beispielsweise dazu eingesetzt werden, eine Kommunikation zu einer Bus-Schnittstelle für das Betriebsgerät bereit zu stellen.The communication adapter is in particular designed such that on the one hand it can communicate with the operating device according to a protocol / standard, but on the other hand it can also communicate using a different wireless or wired communication protocol / standard. For example, the communication adapter can be used to provide communication to a bus interface for the operating device.

Dabei kann der Kommunikationsadapter einerseits mit einem Bus verbunden sein und eine entsprechende Bus-Schnittstelle zur Kommunikation (drahtlos und/oder drahtgebunden) mit dem Bus aufweisen, während der Kommunikationsadapter andererseits eine Kommunikationsschnittstelle zur drahtlosen Kommunikation mit dem Betriebsgerät aufweist. Beispielsweise kann der Kommunikationsadapter einerseits eine Schnittstelle für einen DALI- und/oder DSI-Bus aufweisen, während der Kommunikationsadapter andererseits mittels BTLE, WiFi/WLAN, ZigBee oder NFC mit dem Betriebsgerät kommuniziert.The communication adapter can be connected on the one hand to a bus and have a corresponding bus interface for communication (wireless and / or wired) with the bus, while the communication adapter on the other hand has a communication interface for wireless communication with the operating device. For example, the communication adapter can have an interface for a DALI and / or DSI bus, while the communication adapter communicates with the operating device using BTLE, WiFi / WLAN, ZigBee or NFC.

Der Kommunikationsadapter kann auch Anschlüsse für ein Programmiergerät aufweisen, um bspw. ausgehend von dem Programmiergerät eine Firmware des Betriebsgeräts upzudaten (Änderung oder Ergänzung des Betriebsverhaltens, bspw. der Regelung oder neuer Fehlererkennungen, oder Erweiterung des Befehlssatzes in Bezug auf neue Funktionen des Betriebes und des Services) oder Betriebsparameter einzustellen. Das Programmiergerät kann drahtlos und/oder drahtgebunden mit dem Kommunikationsadapter kommunizieren.The communication adapter can also have connections for a programming device in order, for example, to update the firmware of the operating device starting from the programming device (changing or supplementing the operating behavior, for example the control or new error detections, or expanding the command set with regard to new functions of the company and the Services) or operating parameters. The programming device can communicate wirelessly and / or wired with the communication adapter.

Dabei kann es vorteilhaft sein, dass die Funkstrecke zwischen dem Betriebsgerät und dem Kommunikationsadapter gleichzeitig auch für eine sehr hohe galvanische Isolierung beispielsweise im Bereich von 12000 Volt sorgt. Diese ist insbesondere für eine Anwendung im Außenbereich vorteilhaft.It can be advantageous that the radio link between the operating device and the communication adapter also ensures very high galvanic isolation, for example in the range of 12000 volts. This is particularly advantageous for outdoor use.

Neben Kommunikationsschnittstellen zur Kommunikation des Betriebsgeräts mit einem oder mehreren Kommunikationsadaptern, weist das Betriebsgerät vorzugsweise eine weitere Schnittstelle auf, über die das Betriebsgerät insbesondere unabhängig von einem Kommunikationsadapter kommunizieren kann.In addition to communication interfaces for communication of the operating device with one or more communication adapters, the operating device preferably has a further interface via which the operating device can communicate, in particular independently of a communication adapter.

Zum Beispiel können dem Betriebsgerät über die Schnittstelle insbesondere Wartungs- oder Konfigurationsinformationen zugeführt werden, die beispielsweise drahtlos von einem (mobilen) Endgerät an das Betriebsgerät übermittelt werden können.For example, the operating device can be supplied with maintenance or configuration information in particular via the interface, which information can be transmitted wirelessly from a (mobile) terminal to the operating device, for example.

Somit stellt die weitere Kommunikationsschnittstelle einen zusätzlichen und weiteren Kommunikationskanal für das Betriebsgerät bereit. Dieser Kommunikationskanal bzw. die dazugehörigen Schnittstellen können sich von der Kommunikationsschnittstelle unterscheiden, die zur Kommunikation mit dem wenigstens einen Kommunikationsadapter vorgesehen ist. Dabei ist zu verstehen, dass für verschiedene Kommunikationsadapter auch verschiedene Kommunikationsschnittstellen vorgesehen sein können.The additional communication interface thus provides an additional and additional communication channel for the operating device. This communication channel or the associated interfaces can differ from the communication interface which is provided for communication with the at least one communication adapter. It should be understood that different communication interfaces can also be provided for different communication adapters.

Das Bereitstellen eines weiteren Kommunikationskanals ist auch deshalb vorteilhaft, da so eine Kommunikation mit dem Betriebsgerät bzw. seine Konfiguration möglich ist, auch wenn noch kein Kommunikationsadapter mit dem Betriebsgerät verbunden ist. Wird jedoch von dem Betriebsgerät und dem Kommunikationsadapter sowie dem mobilen Endgerät das gleiche Kommunikationsprotokoll bzw. Kommunikationsverfahren (z.B. BLE, Bluetooth, NFC, ...) verwendet, so kann die Kommunikation zwischen Endgerät (z.B. Smartphone, Tablet, ...), Betriebsgerät und/oder Kommunikationsadapter auch über die gleiche Kommunikationsschnittstelle erfolgen. Auch kann eine werkseitige Voreinstellung/-konfiguration des Betriebsgerätes so erfolgen.The provision of a further communication channel is also advantageous because communication with the operating device or its configuration is also possible if no communication adapter is connected to the control gear. However, if the operating device and the communication adapter as well as the mobile end device use the same communication protocol or communication method (e.g. BLE, Bluetooth, NFC, ...), the communication between the end device (e.g. smartphone, tablet, ...), operating device and / or communication adapter also take place via the same communication interface. A factory setting / configuration of the control gear can also be carried out in this way.

Der Kommunikationsadapter kann insbesondere dafür vorgesehen sein, eine Verbindung des Betriebsgeräts mit einem oder mehreren Sensoren herzustellen. So kann der Kommunikationsadapter einerseits mit einem Sensor drahtlos oder drahtgebunden verbunden sein und andererseits per Funk mit dem Betriebsgerät kommunizieren. Somit kann ein von dem Sensor detektiertes Ereignis per Funk an das Betriebsgerät gemeldet werden. Andererseits kann das Betriebsgerät aktiv Informationen von dem Sensor abrufen. Bei dem Sensor kann es sich dabei z.B. um einen Tageslichtsensor, einen Bewegungssensor, einen Rauchmelder, einen Infrarotsensor (IR) und/oder eine Kombination daraus handeln. Selbstverständlich können auch andere Sensoren verwendet werden (z.B. Druck- und/oder Temperatursensoren), die v.a. aus dem Gebäudetechnikbereich bekannt sind.The communication adapter can in particular be provided for establishing a connection between the operating device and one or more sensors. For example, the communication adapter can be connected to a sensor wirelessly or by wire, and it can also communicate with the operating device by radio. An event detected by the sensor can thus be reported to the operating device by radio. On the other hand, the operating device can actively call up information from the sensor. The sensor can e.g. act as a daylight sensor, a motion sensor, a smoke detector, an infrared sensor (IR) and / or a combination thereof. Of course, other sensors can also be used (e.g. pressure and / or temperature sensors), which above all are known from the field of building technology.

Vorteilhafterweise ist der wenigstens eine Kommunikationsadapter dabei mit dem Gehäuse des Betriebsgeräts verbunden. So kann beispielsweise eine Kommunikation zwischen Kommunikationsadapter und Betriebsgerät z.B. mittels des NFC-Standards erfolgen, wobei durch die Verbindung eine optimale Positionierung der Antennen zueinander erfolgt. So können die Antennen nahe, insbesondere höchstens durch eine Gehäusewandung und/oder Wandung des Kommunikationsadapters von einander getrennt, angeordnet bzw. in Anlage gebracht werden.The at least one communication adapter is advantageously connected to the housing of the operating device. For example, communication between the communication adapter and the operating device can take place, for example, using the NFC standard, whereby the connection results in an optimal positioning of the antennas to one another. The antennas can thus be arranged close to one another, in particular at the most by a housing wall and / or wall of the communication adapter, arranged or brought into contact.

Natürlich kann auch vorgesehen sein, dass an dem Betriebsgerät eine nach außen hin zugängliche Schnittstelle vorgesehen ist, um beispielsweise das Betriebsgerät mit einem Kommunikationsbus zu verbinden. Diese Schnittstelle ist dann entsprechend so abgedichtet, bzw. isoliert, dass die Vorgaben für einen Außenbereichseinsatz (IP-Schutzklasse) eingehalten werden. Jedoch kann das Betriebsgerät vorteilhafterweise so ausgestaltet sein, dass lediglich Versorgungsleitungen zur elektrischen Versorgung von dem Betriebsgerät und des Leuchtmittels durch das Gehäuse nach außen geführt sind. Vorteilhafterweise weist das Betriebsgerät nur eine kontaktlose Schnittstelle auf, es erfolgt also beispielsweise eine Kommunikation zwischen Kommunikationsadapter und Betriebsgerät mittels einer drahtlosen Kommunikation. Vorzugsweise ist also keine drahtgebundene Schnittstelle durch das Gehäuse nach Aussen geführt.Of course, it can also be provided that an externally accessible interface is provided on the operating device, for example in order to connect the operating device to a communication bus. This interface is then sealed or isolated so that the requirements for outdoor use (IP protection class) are met. However, the operating device can advantageously be designed such that only supply lines for the electrical supply from the operating device and the illuminant are led through the housing to the outside. The operating device advantageously has only one contactless interface, for example communication between the communication adapter and operating device takes place by means of wireless communication. Preferably, no wire-bound interface is led through the housing to the outside.

Vorzugseise kann neben der kontaktlosen Informationsübertragung auch eine kontaktlose Energieübertragung zwischen Kommunikationsadapter und Betriebsgerät erfolgen, beispielsweise mittels elektromagnetischer Energieübertragung. Die Verbindung und optimale Energieübertragung kann dabei durch eine optimale Positionierung der Energieübertrager zueinander erfolgen. So kann beispielsweise bei einer elektromagnetischen Übertragung die Position der U- oder Ringkernhälften zueinander vorgegeben werden, um einen optimalen magnetischen Fluss zu gewährleisten. Die Antennen und / oder die Energieübertrager sind jeweils sowohl im Betriebsgerät und den Komponenten untergebracht.In addition to contactless information transmission, contactless energy transmission between communication adapter and operating device can also take place, for example by means of electromagnetic energy transmission. The connection and optimal energy transmission can take place by optimally positioning the energy transmitters relative to one another. For example, the position of the U or Toroidal halves are given to each other to ensure an optimal magnetic flux. The antennas and / or the energy transmitters are each housed in both the control gear and the components.

Bei Verbinden des Betriebsgeräts mit einer elektrischen Versorgung kann dann beispielsweise über eine Modulation der elektrischen Versorgung eine Kommunikation mit dem Betriebsgerät erfolgen, beispielsweise über Powerline Communication (PLC). So können z.B. auch Dimmbefehle an das Betriebsgerät übermittelt werden. Andererseits kann die Übermittlung solcher Befehle auch von dem Kommunikationsadapter erfolgen, wenn dieser z.B. entsprechende Informationen empfängt. Auch können entsprechende Befehle von dem Endgerät an das Betriebsgerät übermittelt werden.When the control gear is connected to an electrical supply, communication with the control gear can then take place, for example, by modulating the electrical supply, for example via Powerline Communication (PLC). For example, dimming commands are also transmitted to the control gear. On the other hand, such commands can also be transmitted from the communication adapter if, for example, receives corresponding information. Corresponding commands can also be transmitted from the terminal to the operating device.

Verbindet der Kommunikationsadapter einen Sensor mit dem Betriebsgerät, so kann das Betriebsgerät auch über die Funkverbindung den Sensor im Wege einer bi-direktionalen Kommunikation konfigurieren. Als weiteres Beispiel für die Anbindung eines drahtgebundenen Kommunikationsprotokolls über einen Kommunikationsadapter ist an dieser Stelle auch das Intra-Luminaire-Bus-Protokoll (ILB) zu nennen.If the communication adapter connects a sensor to the control gear, the control gear can also configure the sensor via a radio link using bi-directional communication. Another example of the connection of a wired communication protocol via a communication adapter is the intra-luminaire bus protocol (ILB).

Es ist mittels des Kommunikationsadapters auch möglich, direkt Parameter oder diese wiedergebende Informationen des Betriebsgeräts auszulesen. So kann beispielsweise eine entsprechende Ausleseeinheit oder ein Gerät zur Überwachung eines Betriebsgeräts mit dem Kommunikationsadapter verbunden werden, die per Funk übertragene elektrische Parameter des Betriebsgeräts ermittelt. Als Ausleseeinheit kann hierzu auch das Endgerät dienen, bzw. können entsprechende Informationen über den Kommunikationsadapter weitergegeben werden (Relay), z.B. an einen Gerätebus (DALI, DSI, ...) und/oder mittels eines anderen Kommunikationsprotokolls.Using the communication adapter, it is also possible to directly read out parameters or information from the operating device that reproduces them. For example, a corresponding read-out unit or a device for monitoring an operating device can be connected to the communication adapter, which determines electrical parameters of the operating device transmitted by radio. The terminal can also serve as the read-out unit, or corresponding information can be provided passed on via the communication adapter (relay), eg to a device bus (DALI, DSI, ...) and / or by means of another communication protocol.

Für den Einsatz im Außenbereich kann es vorgesehen sein, dass das Betriebsgerät und vorzugsweise auch teilweise seine Versorgungsleitung zur elektrischen Versorgung, mit einer Vergussmasse vergossen sind. Dies ist deshalb vorteilhaft, da so ein hermetischer Abschluss der Betriebsgerätekomponenten von der Umgebung gewährleistet werden kann. Es ist jedoch zu bemerken, dass die elektrische Versorgung des Betriebsgeräts ebenfalls drahtlos, z.B. per Induktion, erfolgen kann. So kann dass Betriebsgerät z.B. mechanisch in einer Leuchte, bzw. an einer Fläche gehaltert sein, während die elektrische Versorgung drahtlos erfolgt. So ist vorteilhafterweise keine physische Durchdringung des Gehäuses des Betriebsgeräts erforderlich.For outdoor use, it can be provided that the operating device and preferably also partially its supply line for the electrical supply are cast with a casting compound. This is advantageous because it can ensure that the operating device components are hermetically sealed from the environment. However, it should be noted that the electrical supply to the operating device is also wireless, e.g. by induction. The control gear can e.g. mechanically in a lamp or on a surface, while the electrical supply is wireless. So advantageously no physical penetration of the housing of the operating device is required.

In einer Ausgestaltung kann dabei die Vergussmasse zumindest einen Teil des Betriebsgerätegehäuses bilden. Insbesondere kann das Betriebsgerät und die damit verbundenen Teile in eine Form eingebracht werden, die die äußere Beschaffenheit bzw. die äußeren Merkmale und insbesondere die Verbindungsmittel, die an dem Gehäuse vorgesehen sein sollen, bzw. entsprechende vorbereitende Ausformungen, definiert. Nach Einbringen der Vergussmasse (z.B. ein Kunststoff) in die Form, stellt nach Erhärten der Vergussmasse die äußere Oberfläche der Vergussmasse die Gehäuseaußenfläche dar.In one configuration, the potting compound can form at least part of the operating device housing. In particular, the operating device and the parts connected to it can be introduced into a shape which defines the external nature or the external features and in particular the connecting means which are to be provided on the housing or corresponding preparatory formations. After the casting compound (e.g. a plastic) has been introduced into the mold, after the casting compound has hardened, the outer surface of the casting compound represents the outer surface of the housing.

Über die das Betriebsgerät versorgende Versorgungsleitungen kann das Betriebsgerät auch mit anderen an die elektrische Versorgung angeschlossenen Geräten, beispielsweise mittels Powerline Communication, kommunizieren. Bei induktiver Versorgung ist eine entsprechende Kommunikation ebenfalls möglich.The operating device can also be connected to the electrical supply via the supply lines supplying the operating device Devices, for example using Powerline Communication. Corresponding communication is also possible with inductive supply.

Der Kommunikationsadapter kann analog ausgestaltet sein. So kann der Kommunikationsadapter ebenfalls Mittel zur mechanischen Positionierung an dem Betriebsgerät aufweisen, die entsprechende Gegenstücke zu den am Betriebsgerät vorgesehenen Mittel darstellen.The communication adapter can be configured analogously. The communication adapter can also have means for mechanical positioning on the operating device, which represent corresponding counterparts to the means provided on the operating device.

Die Kommunikationsschnittstelle des Kommunikationsadapters, aber auch insbesondere die des Betriebsgerätes, sind dabei innerhalb des Gehäuses angeordnet. Der Kommunikationsadapter kann ebenfalls mit einem Gehäuse ausgestattet sein, das ebenfalls zumindest teilweise durch eine Vergussmasse gebildet wird.The communication interface of the communication adapter, but also in particular that of the operating device, is arranged within the housing. The communication adapter can also be equipped with a housing, which is also at least partially formed by a potting compound.

Ebenso wie das Betriebsgerät weist der Kommunikationsadapter eine Versorgungsschnittstelle auf, die hier dazu dient, die von dem Betriebsgerät übertragene elektrische Leistung aufzunehmen, um die elektrische Versorgung des Kommunikationsadapters sicherzustellen. Beispielsweise kann die Übertragung induktiv mittels eines Transformators/Übertragers erfolgen, bei dem eine primärseitige Transformatorspule in dem Betriebsgerät und die sekundärseitige Transformatorspule in dem Kommunikationsadapter oder an einer zum Kommunikationsadapter führenden Verdrahtung vorgesehen ist.Like the operating device, the communication adapter has a supply interface, which is used here to receive the electrical power transmitted by the operating device in order to ensure the electrical supply to the communication adapter. For example, the transmission can take place inductively by means of a transformer / transformer in which a primary-side transformer coil is provided in the operating device and the secondary-side transformer coil is provided in the communication adapter or on a wiring leading to the communication adapter.

Das Betriebsgerät/der Kommunikationsadapter kann dabei auch einen Ladungsspeicher (Kondensator) bzw. eine Batterie/Akkumulator aufweisen, die die elektrische Versorgung einerseits sicherstellt und andererseits die übertragene elektrische Energie speichert. Dabei kann beispielsweise auch vorgesehen sein, dass der Kommunikationsadapter das Betriebsgerät über den Ladezustand des Energiespeichers informieren kann, so dass das Betriebsgerät bei Übermittlung einer entsprechenden Information (ausreichender oder kritischer Ladestand) die Stromversorgung des Kommunikationsadapters unterbricht oder startet. Es kann dann vorgesehen sein, dass der Kommunikationsadapter seinerseits die zur Stromversorgung vorgesehenen Mittel, beispielsweise eine Transformatorspule verwendet, um Informationen und / oder elektrische Energie an das Betriebsgerät zu übermitteln oder von dem Betriebsgerät zu empfangen. Dies kann z.B. durch Modulation bzw. Veränderung des durch die Spule fließenden Stroms bzw. durch die daran anliegende Spannung erfolgen.The operating device / the communication adapter can also have a charge store (capacitor) or a battery / accumulator, which on the one hand ensures the electrical supply and on the other hand the stored electrical energy stores. In this case, for example, it can also be provided that the communication adapter can inform the operating device of the state of charge of the energy store, so that the operating device interrupts or starts the power supply of the communication adapter when appropriate information (sufficient or critical charge level) is transmitted. It can then be provided that the communication adapter in turn uses the means provided for the power supply, for example a transformer coil, in order to transmit information and / or electrical energy to the operating device or to receive it from the operating device. This can be done, for example, by modulating or changing the current flowing through the coil or by the voltage applied to it.

Das Gehäuse des Kommunikationsadapters kann dabei ebenso wie das Gehäuse des Betriebsgerätes hermetisch und insbesondere luft- bzw. wasserdicht zur Umgebung hin abgeschlossen sein. Es kann allerdings auch vorgesehen sein, dass zwischen dem Betriebsgerät und dem Kommunikationsadapter lediglich Daten uni-direktional oder bi-direktional übertragen werden, während die elektrische Versorgung des Kommunikationsadapters insbesondere durch einen damit verbundenen Gerätebus erfolgt. Weiter kann eine separate elektrische Versorgung für den Kommunikationsadapter vorgesehen sein.The housing of the communication adapter, like the housing of the operating device, can be hermetically sealed and in particular airtight or watertight to the environment. However, it can also be provided that only unidirectional or bi-directional data is transmitted between the operating device and the communication adapter, while the electrical supply of the communication adapter takes place in particular through a device bus connected to it. A separate electrical supply for the communication adapter can also be provided.

Der Kommunikationsadapter kann ebenso wie das Betriebsgerät einen separaten Kommunikationskanal bereitstellen, über den beispielsweise eine Kommunikation mit dem Endgerät, beispielsweise einem Steuergerät oder weiteren Betriebsgerät, erfolgen kann. Der Kommunikationsadapter kann insbesondere dazu eingerichtet sein, Wartungs- und/oder Konfigurationsdaten über diesen separaten Kommunikationskanal zu erhalten. Für den Kommunikationskanal kann in dem Kommunikationsadapter daher eine weitere zusätzliche Schnittstelle vorgesehen sein.Like the operating device, the communication adapter can provide a separate communication channel via which, for example, communication with the terminal device, for example a control device or further operating device, can take place. Of the Communication adapter can in particular be set up to receive maintenance and / or configuration data via this separate communication channel. A further additional interface can therefore be provided in the communication adapter for the communication channel.

Die dem Kommunikationsadapter zugeführten Wartungs- und/oder Konfigurationsinformationen können dabei von der Steuereinheit in dem Konfigurationsadapter (analog wie in dem Betriebsgerät) von der Steuereinheit ausgewertet werden. Auf Basis der Auswertung durch die Steuereinheit erfolgt dann eine Konfiguration bzw. eine Einstellung der Betriebsparameter des Kommunikationsadapters.The maintenance and / or configuration information supplied to the communication adapter can be evaluated by the control unit in the configuration adapter (analogously as in the operating device) by the control unit. Based on the evaluation by the control unit, the operating parameters of the communication adapter are then configured or set.

Insbesondere dient also der Kommunikationsadapter dazu, einerseits mit dem Betriebsgerät zu kommunizieren, andererseits jedoch eine Kommunikation durchzuführen, die auf anderen Standards beruht und insbesondere nicht nur drahtlos, sondern auch drahtgebunden erfolgen kann.In particular, the communication adapter thus serves on the one hand to communicate with the operating device, but on the other hand to carry out communication which is based on other standards and in particular can be carried out not only wirelessly but also by wire.

Bei dem Betriebsgerät kann es sich, wie bereits gesagt, um ein elektronisches Vorschaltgerät (EVG, Mengenläufer) bzw. um einen LED-Konverter handeln. Durch Einsatz des wenigstens einen Kommunikationsadapters kann das Betriebsgerät gemäß unterschiedlicher Kommunikationsstandards kommunizieren. Insbesondere kann das Betriebsgerät ein Kommunikationsnetzwerk in seinem nahen Umfeld (beispielsweise mittels Near-Field-Kommunikation (NFC) bzw. Funk) aufbauen. Dieses Kommunikationsnetzwerk kann auf einem Funkstandard basieren oder auch über die Versorgungsleitungen aufgebaut werden (PLC). Die Vernetzung kann dabei automatisch basierend auf bekannten Standards (Zeroconf, UPnP, Bonjour, Multicast, DHCP, SSDP, usw.) erfolgen. In dem Netzwerk können dann beispielsweise Sensoren oder Schnittstellenmodule angeordnet sein, mit denen das Betriebsgerät eine Kommunikation aufbauen kann.As already mentioned, the operating device can be an electronic ballast (electronic ballast, quantity runner) or an LED converter. By using the at least one communication adapter, the operating device can communicate according to different communication standards. In particular, the operating device can set up a communication network in its immediate vicinity (for example by means of near-field communication (NFC) or radio). This communication network can be based on a radio standard or can also be set up via the supply lines (PLC). The networking can be done automatically based on known standards (Zeroconf, UPnP, Bonjour, Multicast, DHCP, SSDP, etc.). Sensors or interface modules with which the operating device can establish communication can then be arranged in the network, for example.

Bei Versorgung des wenigstens einen Kommunikationsadapters von dem Betriebsgerät aus, oder bei Versorgung anderer Komponenten, kann die von dem Betriebsgerät abgegebene elektrische Leistung beispielsweise durch induktive Kopplung automatisch gesteuert werden. Hierzu kann beispielsweise eine Pulsweitenmodulation (PWM) eingesetzt werden. Die Leitungen für die elektrische Versorgung des Betriebsgerätes und des Leuchtmittels sind dann mit dem Gehäuse bzw. dem Betriebsgerät insbesondere so verbunden, dass an den Verbindungsstellen kein Wasser/keine Luft eindringen kann. Insbesondere schließen die elektrischen Versorgungsleitungen wasser- und/oder luftdicht mit dem Gehäuse ab. Wie bereits gesagt kann durch Modulation der Versorgungsspannung oder Kopplung des Funksignals auch eine Datenübertragung über einen Versorgungsübertrager erfolgen.When the at least one communication adapter is supplied from the operating device, or when other components are supplied, the electrical power output by the operating device can be controlled automatically, for example by inductive coupling. For example, pulse width modulation (PWM) can be used for this. The lines for the electrical supply of the control gear and the illuminant are then connected to the housing or control gear in such a way that no water / air can penetrate at the connection points. In particular, the electrical supply lines are watertight and / or airtight with the housing. As already mentioned, data transmission via a supply transformer can also take place by modulating the supply voltage or coupling the radio signal.

Bei der Verwendung eines geeigneten Funkstandards (z.B. Bluetooth low energy (BTLE) /Bluetooth Standard 4.0, oder höher), der für die Kommunikation zwischen Betriebsgerät und anderen Komponenten verwendet wird, kann auch mittels anderer Geräte, beispielsweise mittels mobiler Endgeräte (Smartphone, Handheld, Tablet-PC) direkt auf das Betriebsgerät zugegriffen werden, um beispielsweise eine Inbetriebnahme oder Wartung durchzuführen. Das Betriebsgerät kann so auch konfiguriert werden oder die Betriebsparameter können verändert oder festgelegt werden. Die Erfindung bietet somit die Möglichkeit, dass Funktionen des Betriebsgeräts in externe Komponenten oder Adapter ausgelagert werden und dass zwischen den Komponenten/Adaptern und anderen Bus-Teilnehmern, beispielsweise in einem Lichtmanagmentsystem oder einem Außenlicht-Steuerungs-/Wartungssystem, eine Kommunikation nach unterschiedlichen Standards (Bluetooth, BTLE, ZigBee, WLan, IPv4, IPv6, 6WLoPan, DALI, LON, EIB, TELA-Protokoll, ....), eingesetzt werden und andererseits zwischen dem Betriebsgerät und den Komponenten/Adaptern immer eine Kommunikation anhand eines bestimmten Standards, beispielsweise Bluetooth, B(T)LE, erfolgen.When using a suitable radio standard (e.g. Bluetooth low energy (BTLE) / Bluetooth Standard 4.0 or higher), which is used for communication between the operating device and other components, it is also possible to use other devices, e.g. using mobile devices (smartphone, handheld, Tablet PC) can be accessed directly on the control gear, for example for commissioning or maintenance. The control gear can also be configured in this way, or the operating parameters can be changed or defined. The invention thus offers the possibility that functions of the operating device are outsourced to external components or adapters and that communication between the components / adapters and other bus subscribers, for example in a light management system or an outside light control / maintenance system, enables communication according to different standards ( Bluetooth, BTLE, ZigBee, WLan, IPv4, IPv6, 6WLoPan, DALI, LON, EIB, TELA protocol, ...), are used and, on the other hand, communication between the operating device and the components / adapters is always based on a specific standard, for example, Bluetooth, B (T) LE.

Für die kontaktlose bzw. drahtlose Versorgung der Komponenten/Adapter durch das Betriebsgerät kann beispielsweise ein halber Ring-, E- oder U-Kern mit einer oder mehreren Wicklungen innerhalb des Betriebsgeräts und innerhalb des Gehäuses angebracht werden. Die Mittel zur Positionierung bzw. zum Haltern von Komponenten/Adaptern an dem Gehäuse dienen nun dazu, zwischen einer Wicklung in dem Betriebsgerät und einer entsprechenden Wicklung in dem Kommunikationsadapter/der Komponente einen maximalen magnetischen Fluss zu gewährleisten. Somit ermöglicht es das erfindungsgemäße Betriebsgerät auch in Bereichen eingesetzt werden zu können, in denen hohe Schutzklassen (z.B. IP68) gefordert sind.For the contactless or wireless supply of the components / adapters by the operating device, for example, a half ring, E or U core with one or more windings can be attached within the operating device and within the housing. The means for positioning or for holding components / adapters on the housing now serve to ensure a maximum magnetic flux between a winding in the operating device and a corresponding winding in the communication adapter / component. Thus, the control gear according to the invention also enables it to be used in areas where high protection classes (e.g. IP68) are required.

In dem mit dem Betriebsgerät zu verbindenden Kommunikationsadapter, bzw. der Komponente, die mit dem Betriebsgerät verbunden werden soll, ist dann ebenfalls ein (halber) Ring-, E- oder U-Kern vorgesehen, um die elektrische Leistung, die von dem Betriebsgerät übertragen wird aufzunehmen.A (half) ring, E or U core is then also provided in the communication adapter to be connected to the operating device or the component which is to be connected to the operating device in order to measure the electrical power transmitted by the operating device will record.

Die Fig. 1 zeigt nun schematisch ein Betriebsgerät nach dem Stand der Technik. Wie hier zu sehen ist, ist neben der elektrischen Versorgung an dem Betriebsgerät auch noch eine Schnittstelle zu einem Bus sowie eine Schnittstelle zur Verbindung mit einem Leuchtmittel nach außen geführt.The Fig. 1 now shows schematically an operating device according to the prior art. As can be seen here, in addition to the electrical supply on the operating device, there is also an interface to a bus and an interface for connection to a lamp to the outside.

In Fig. 2 ist hingegen ein erfindungsgemäßes Betriebsgerät gezeigt. Die Fig. 2 zeigt dabei das Betriebsgerät 1, das über eine Eingangsleitung 2 elektrisch versorgt ist, beispielsweise über ein 230V oder 380 V Wechselspannungsnetz, die an einem Eingang 3 so mit dem Betriebsgerät verbunden ist, dass ein luft- und/oder wasserdichter Abschluss zwischen der Eingangsleitung 2 und dem Betriebsgerät 1 erfolgt. Insbesondere wird ein Eindringen von Feuchtigkeit an dem Eingang 3 verhindert.In Fig. 2 however, an operating device according to the invention is shown. The Fig. 2 shows the operating device 1, which is electrically supplied via an input line 2, for example via a 230V or 380 V AC network, which is connected to the operating device at an input 3 such that an airtight and / or watertight termination between the input line 2 and the control gear 1. In particular, moisture penetration at the entrance 3 is prevented.

Das Betriebsgerät 1 weist weiter Mittel 4a auf, die dazu eingerichtet sind, mit dem Betriebsgerät zu verbindende Kommunikationsadapter bzw. Komponenten an dem Betriebsgerät 1 zu positionieren bzw. zu haltern. In Fig. 2 ist exemplarisch ein erster Kommunikationsadapter 5 gezeigt, der einerseits per Funk mit dem Betriebsgerät 1 kommuniziert, und auf der anderen Seite eine Schnittstelle zur Kommunikation mit einem Bus (z.B. DALI) bereitstellt.The operating device 1 also has means 4a which are set up to position or hold communication adapters or components to be connected to the operating device on the operating device 1. In Fig. 2 A first communication adapter 5 is shown as an example, which communicates by radio with the operating device 1 on the one hand, and on the other hand provides an interface for communication with a bus (for example DALI).

Weiter ist ein Sensormodul 6 gezeigt, das ebenfalls per Funk mit dem Betriebsgerät kommuniziert und ebenfalls von dem Betriebsgerät elektrisch versorgt werden kann.Furthermore, a sensor module 6 is shown, which also communicates with the operating device by radio and can likewise be supplied with electricity by the operating device.

Schließlich ist ein weiterer Kommunikationsadapter 7 gezeigt, der ebenfalls einerseits mit dem Betriebsgerät 1 per Funk kommuniziert, auf der anderen Seite jedoch auch eine drahtlose Kommunikation, beispielsweise mittels eines anderen Funkstandards (z.B. ZigBee) oder einer anderen drahtlosen Kommunikation wie beispielsweise über Infrarot oder sichtbares Licht ermöglicht. Der weitere Kommunikationsadapter 7 kann selbstverständlich auch so ausgebildet sein, dass er sekundärseitig so ausgelegt ist, dass eine Kommunikation mit anderen drahtlosen Kommunikationsprotokollen (Bluetooth, WLAN, ...) möglich ist.Finally, a further communication adapter 7 is shown, which on the one hand also communicates with the operating device 1 by radio, but on the other hand also wireless communication, for example by means of another radio standard (eg ZigBee) or another wireless communication such as infrared or visible light. The further communication adapter 7 can of course also be designed such that it is designed on the secondary side so that communication with other wireless communication protocols (Bluetooth, WLAN, ...) is possible.

In Fig. 2 ist weiter mit einer gestrichelten Linie eine weitere Halterungsposition für einen weiteren Kommunikationsadapter bzw. eine weitere Komponente gezeigt.In Fig. 2 a further mounting position for a further communication adapter or a further component is shown with a dashed line.

Weiter weist das Betriebsgerät eine Ausgangsleitung 8 auf, die für die Verbindung bzw. einen Anschluss der Leuchtmittel vorgesehen ist. Die Ausgangsleitung 8 ist dabei mit einem Ausgang 9 des Betriebsgeräts verbunden und ebenfalls gegen Feuchtigkeit geschützt und insbesondere wasser- und oder luftdicht mit dem Betriebsgerät verbunden.Furthermore, the operating device has an output line 8, which is provided for connecting or connecting the lamps. The output line 8 is connected to an output 9 of the operating device and is also protected against moisture and in particular is connected to the operating device in a water-tight or air-tight manner.

Die Eingangsleitung 2 und Ausgangsleitung 8 bilden jeweils Versorgungsleitungen, die mit dem Betriebsgerät verbunden sind.The input line 2 and output line 8 each form supply lines which are connected to the operating device.

An den exemplarisch gezeigten Kommunikationsadaptern 5, 7 und an dem Sensormodul 6 sind schematisch Verbindungsmittel 4b gezeigt, die mit den Mitteln 4a des Betriebsgeräts 1 zusammenwirken.On the communication adapters 5, 7 shown by way of example and on the sensor module 6, connection means 4b are shown schematically, which interact with the means 4a of the operating device 1.

Erfindungsgemäß ist das Betriebsgerät 1 sowie der Kommunikationsadapter 5, 7 bzw. die Komponente 6 (z.B. Sensormodul) in einer Leuchte angeordnet bzw. ist das Betriebsgerät in einer Leuchte angeordnet und die Adapter bzw. Komponenten in der Nähe der Leuchte. Somit kann ein Betriebsgerät vorgesehen sein, das lediglich mittels verschiedener Adapter an verschiedene Busprotokolle angeschlossen werden kann (LUXMATE-Bus, LON, EIB, ILB usw.), so dass weniger Varianten eines Betriebsgeräts hergestellt werden müssen. So können mittels eines ,Basis-Betriebsgeräts verschiedene und flexible Leuchtenausstattungen realisiert werden und verschiedene Kommunikationsstandards sowie Standards für Sensorik und Schnittstellen können einfach unterstützt werden.According to the invention, the operating device 1 and the communication adapter 5, 7 or the component 6 (for example sensor module) are arranged in a lamp or the operating device is arranged in a lamp and the adapters or components near the lamp. Thus, an operating device can be provided that can only be connected to different bus protocols using different adapters (LUXMATE bus, LON, EIB, ILB, etc.), so that fewer variants of an operating device have to be manufactured. Different, flexible luminaire configurations can be implemented using a basic control gear and various communication standards as well as standards for sensors and interfaces can be easily supported.

In Fig. 3 ist exemplarisch ein Betriebsgerät 1' mit einem Kommunikationsadapter 5 (für ein drahtgebundenes, vorzugsweise digitales Lichtmanagementsystem, beispielsweise DALI, DSI oder DMX) und einem Kommunikationsadapter 7 (RF, beispielsweise für eine drahtlose Kommunikation) gezeigt, wobei eine elektrische Versorgung des Betriebsgeräts exemplarisch induktiv erfolgt. Alternativ kann das Betriebsgerät 1' auch drahtgebunden über Einsgangleitungen versorgt werden.In Fig. 3 An operating device 1 'is shown by way of example with a communication adapter 5 (for a wire-bound, preferably digital light management system, for example DALI, DSI or DMX) and a communication adapter 7 (RF, for example for wireless communication), electrical supply to the operating device taking place as an example, inductively . Alternatively, the operating device 1 'can also be supplied in a wired manner via input lines.

Zudem ist ein mobiles Endgerät 10 gezeigt, dass ebenfalls mit dem Betriebsgerät 1, 1', vorzugsweise über eine separate Kommunikationsschnittstelle und insbesondere drahtlos kommuniziert. Das mobiles Endgerät 10 kann alternativ auch mit dem Kommunikationsadapter 7 drahtlos kommunizieren. Es ist zu verstehen, dass auch das wenigstens eine Leuchtmittel drahtlos, z.B. induktiv mit dem Betriebsgerät 1, 1' gekoppelt werden kann und so eine drahtlose elektrische Versorgung des wenigstens einen Leuchtmittels erfolgen kann. Das Leuchtmittel kann beispielsweise auch als integraler Bestandteil in dem Betriebsgerät 1, 1' angeordnet sein, so dass keine drahtlose Energieversorgung des Leuchtmittels erforderlich sein muß.In addition, a mobile terminal 10 is shown that also communicates with the operating device 1, 1 ', preferably via a separate communication interface and in particular wirelessly. Alternatively, the mobile terminal 10 can also communicate wirelessly with the communication adapter 7. It is to be understood that the at least one illuminant can also be coupled wirelessly, for example inductively, to the operating device 1, 1 ′, and so the at least one illuminant can be supplied wirelessly. The illuminant can, for example, also be arranged as an integral component in the operating device 1, 1 ', so that none Wireless power supply to the lamp must be required.

Die Kommunikation zwischen dem Betriebsgerät 1' und dem Kommunikationsadapter 5 sowie dem Kommunikationsadapter 7 kann beispielsweise mittels Bluetooth low energy (BTLE) erfolgen.Communication between the operating device 1 'and the communication adapter 5 and the communication adapter 7 can take place, for example, using Bluetooth low energy (BTLE).

Durch die drahtlose Kommunikation und drahtlose Versorgung verringert sich auch der Verdrahtungsaufwand was auch die Fehleranfälligkeit reduziert. Eine Anpassung an neue Kommunikationsstandards ist somit ohne substantielle Änderungen des Betriebsgeräts möglich, da lediglich ein Kommunikationsadapter entsprechend angepasst bzw. ausgestaltet werden muss. Auch eine nachträgliche Ergänzung des Betriebsgerätes durch zusätzliche Komponenten bzw. zusätzliche Adapter ist durch die erfindungsgemäße Ausgestaltung möglich, da zusätzliche Funktionen mittels der Funkanbindung nachgerüstet werden können. Zudem ist durch das Vorsehen einer separaten Kommunikationsschnittstelle in dem Betriebsgerät zur Konfiguration bzw. Wartung, die vorzugsweise auf einem Bluetooth basierenden Standard basiert, ein Zugriff auf das Betriebsgerät ohne spezielle Geräte, insbesondere jedoch über gängige Smartphones möglich.The wireless communication and wireless supply also reduce the wiring effort, which also reduces the susceptibility to errors. An adaptation to new communication standards is therefore possible without substantial changes to the control gear, since only a communication adapter has to be adapted or configured accordingly. The configuration according to the invention also enables the control gear to be supplemented subsequently by additional components or additional adapters, since additional functions can be retrofitted by means of the radio link. In addition, the provision of a separate communication interface in the operating device for configuration or maintenance, which is preferably based on a Bluetooth-based standard, enables access to the operating device without special devices, but in particular via common smartphones.

Claims (13)

  1. Housed operating device (1, 1') for operating illumination means,
    wherein a housing, sealed against moisture, of the operating device (1, 1') has means (4a) for mechanically positioning and/or holding at least one communication adapter (5, 7),
    wherein the means (4a) are arranged on the housing in such a way that a positioned and/or held communication adapter (5, 7) communicates wirelessly through the housing wall with an interface of the operating device (1, 1'), which interface is arranged inside the housing,
    wherein
    the operating device (1, 1') is designed to wirelessly, in particular without contact and/or inductively, supply the at least one communication adapter (5, 7) with electricity, in particular via the interface,
    characterized in that the operating device (1, 1') is configured to communicate with the at least one communication adapter (5, 7) by altering or modulating the wireless supply when the at least one communication adapter (5, 7) is supplied wirelessly by means of the wireless supply.
  2. Operating device (1, 1') according to claim 1,
    wherein the operating device (1, 1') is configured to receive data from the at least one communication adapter (5, 7) and/or transmit data to the at least one communication adapter (5, 7) for communication with the at least one communication adapter (5, 7).
  3. Operating device (1, 1') according to any one of the preceding claims,
    wherein the operating device (1, 1') is configured to communicate with the at least one communication adapter (5, 7) by radio and preferably without contact.
  4. Operating device (1, 1') according to any one of the preceding claims,
    wherein the means (4a) are designed such that the at least one communication adapter (5, 7) can be positioned on the operating device (1) in a mechanically defined manner, in particular via a plug, latch, clamp, adhesive, and/or magnetic connection with the housing.
  5. Operating device (1, 1') according to any one of the preceding claims,
    wherein the operating device (1, 1') has a further communication interface and is configured in particular to wirelessly receive and/or transmit information, in particular maintenance and/or configuration data, via the further communication interface, wherein the operating device (1, 1') is furthermore configured to evaluate the data received via the communication interface by means of the control unit, and wherein the control unit is configured to configure the operating device (1, 1') accordingly.
  6. Light fixture having an operating device (1, 1') according to any one of the preceding claims.
  7. Communication adapter (5, 7) that has a housing sealed against moisture and means (4a) for mechanically positioning on an operating device (1, 1') according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the communication adapter (5, 7) has an interface that is configured to wirelessly communicate with an operating device interface within the housing of the operating device (1), wherein the communication adapter (5, 7) can in particular be supplied wirelessly, in particular without contact and/or inductively, from the operating device (1, 1') via the at least one interface, characterized in that the communication adapter (5, 7) is configured to in particular communicate with the operating device (1, 1') by altering or modulating the wireless supply when wirelessly supplied by the operating device (1, 1').
  8. Communication adapter (5, 7) according to claim 7, wherein the communication adapter (5, 7) is configured to receive data from the at least one operating device (1, 1') and/or to transmit data to the at least one operating device (1) for communication with the at least one operating device (1, 1').
  9. Communication adapter (5, 7) according to any one of claims 7 to 8,
    wherein the housing of the communication adapter (5, 7) is hermetically sealed, in particular is water-tight and air-tight.
  10. Communication adapter (5, 7) according to any one of claims 7 to 9,
    wherein the communication adapter (5, 7) has a bus interface for communication with a bus and/or a supply interface.
  11. Communication adapter (5, 7) according to any one of claims 7 to 10,
    wherein the communication adapter (5, 7) has a further communication interface and is configured in particular to wirelessly receive information, in particular maintenance and/or configuration data, via the communication interface, and wherein the communication adapter (5, 7) is furthermore configured to evaluate the data received via the communication interface by means of the control unit, and wherein the control unit is configured to configure the communication adapter (5, 7) accordingly.
  12. Communication adapter (5, 7) according to any one of claims 7 to 11, wherein the communication adapter (5, 7) is designed to convert the wireless communication originating from the operating device (1, 1') into a different wireless or wired standard, and/or to convert the communication directed to the operating device (1, 1') from the wireless or wired standard for wireless communication with the operating device (1, 1').
  13. System having at least one operating device (1, 1') according to any one of claims 1 to 5 and at least one communication adapter (5, 7) according to any one of claims 7 to 12.
EP15700099.3A 2014-01-10 2015-01-07 Operating device and communications adapter for outdoor use Active EP3092873B1 (en)

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DE102014200297.4A DE102014200297A1 (en) 2014-01-10 2014-01-10 Control gear and communication adapter for outdoor use
PCT/EP2015/050144 WO2015104279A1 (en) 2014-01-10 2015-01-07 Operating device and communications adapter for outdoor use

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WO2015104279A1 (en) 2015-07-16
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US10054302B2 (en) 2018-08-21

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