EP3078030A2 - Display device - Google Patents

Display device

Info

Publication number
EP3078030A2
EP3078030A2 EP14806250.8A EP14806250A EP3078030A2 EP 3078030 A2 EP3078030 A2 EP 3078030A2 EP 14806250 A EP14806250 A EP 14806250A EP 3078030 A2 EP3078030 A2 EP 3078030A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
gear
display device
ring
wobble
teeth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14806250.8A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3078030B1 (en
Inventor
Thorsten Alexander Kern
Robert Wolfgang Kissel
Ingo Zoller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Continental Automotive GmbH
Original Assignee
Continental Automotive GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Continental Automotive GmbH filed Critical Continental Automotive GmbH
Publication of EP3078030A2 publication Critical patent/EP3078030A2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3078030B1 publication Critical patent/EP3078030B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G12INSTRUMENT DETAILS
    • G12BCONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF INSTRUMENTS, OR COMPARABLE DETAILS OF OTHER APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G12B11/00Indicating elements; Illumination thereof
    • G12B11/04Pointers; Setting-mechanisms therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K33/00Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system
    • H02K33/16Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system with polarised armatures moving in alternate directions by reversal or energisation of a single coil system

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a display device with a circular arc-shaped scale along which the free end of a pointer rotatably driven by a movement about a pointer axis can be moved.
  • pressure or solder-contacted measuring units with inte ⁇ grated electromagnetic drive systems are known, which include a permanent magnet, wound coils and a more or less complex iron circle.
  • the rotational movement generated in this case is converted via a single or multi-stage gear in a movement of the pointer axis. This leads to high production costs.
  • a correction curve for the control a uniformity of the pointer movement must be generated.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a display device of the type mentioned, which has a low-cost, simple construction with few components and allows a uniform pointer movement.
  • This object is achieved according to the invention in a first embodiment in that a rotatably mounted toothed wheel is rotatably mounted on an axis which directly or indirectly drives the axis, in whose teeth the toothing of a larger diameter than the toothed gear partially engages the toothed ring the axis of the gear is mounted wobble, distributed from its circumference Fe ⁇ der adoptedn in the direction of engagement of the teeth of the swash ⁇ ring gear in the teeth of the gear and is firmly connected to a in the direction of rotation of the wobble ring extending ferromagnetic ring, with at least two pole pieces , which are fed through coils which can be energized independently of one another, to the outer circumferential surface of the ferromagnetic material. projecting net rings and are arranged distributed with radial play to the ferromagnetic
  • a rotatably mounted inner teeth ⁇ wreath is arranged in a rotationally fixed partially engages in the teeth of the toothing of a smaller diameter than the inner ring gear ⁇ facing swash external gear, which is mounted to be wobble about the axis of the internal gear, is acted upon by circumferentially distributed spring forces in the direction of engagement of the Ver ⁇ toothing of Taumelau to leopardnzes in the teeth of the inner ⁇ ring gear and is firmly connected to a in the direction of rotation of the Taumelau to leopardnzes extending ferromagnetic ring, with at least two pole shoes which project through independently energizable coils to the inner circumferential surface of the ferromagnetic ring and are distributed with radial play to the ring on its circumference.
  • a further reduction in components and reduction of assembling ⁇ loss is achieved in that the coils are applied planar coils on a printed circuit board, the lead-through openings ⁇ enclose in the circuit board through which project beyond the pole shoes ⁇ . This also reduces the size of the display device.
  • the board carrying the coils ⁇ plate is simultaneously an integral part of the measuring element.
  • the gear and the Taumelradkrant or the inner ring gear and the Taumelau ⁇ gear ring be spur gears or bevel gears.
  • pole pieces are connected to a pole plate which extends approximately at right angles to the pole pieces, wherein pole shoes and pole plate can be integrally formed.
  • the pole pieces can extend at least approximately perpendicular to the meshing direction of the swash ⁇ sprocket or wobbling external gear in the gear or the ring gear or at least approximately same direction as the tooth direction of engagement of the swash gear rim or swash outer teeth ⁇ wreath in the gear or the internal gear.
  • the wobble gear ring or the wobble outer ring gear can be supported on its side facing away from the engagement side of the teeth of the wobble gear ring in the teeth of the gear wheel via one or more elastic elements.
  • the wobble gear or the Taumelau to leopardkranz be on the ferromagnetic ring on the elastic elements in Appendix.
  • the measuring mechanism comprising gear wheel, axle, wobble ring, ferromagnetic ring and elastic elements can be arranged in a housing, in particular the measuring mechanism can be encapsulated by the housing.
  • the bottom may have the pockets receiving the pole pieces projecting into the interior of the housing.
  • the circuit board is in contact, preferably on the side facing away from the housing of the circuit board, the pole plate can be arranged on ⁇ .
  • printed circuit board and / or pole plate are wholly or partially provided with a plastic extrusion.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the basic
  • FIG 8 is a perspective view of a printed circuit board.
  • the display devices shown in the figures have a rotatably mounted axis 1, on which a gear 2 is fixedly arranged.
  • a gear 2 In a part of the teeth of the gear 2, the teeth of an inner ring gear forming wobble gear 3 engage, which has a larger inner diameter than the gear 2.
  • the non-rotatable Taumelzahnkranz 3 is provided on a non-serrated annular surface with a ferromagnetic ring 4, which is supported on elastic elements 5 arranged in pockets 7 of a bottom 6 pole pieces 8 such that the Taumelierekranz 3 can move tumbling around the gear.
  • Gear 2 and Taumelzahnkranz 3 have different teeth ⁇ number, so that in a circular circumferential tumbling ⁇ movement of the rotationally fixed wobble gear 3, the gear 2 is driven to a rotational movement.
  • the pole pieces 8 extend approximately at right angles ( Figures 2, 3, 4) or directed Equilibrium ⁇ ( Figures 5, 6, 7) for meshing direction of the rope 2.
  • Base 6 extends parallel to the gear 2 and has a first bearing opening 9, in which the axis 1 is rotatably mounted on one side of the gear 2.
  • a printed circuit board 10 On the side facing away from the gear 2 of the bottom 6 is located on a printed circuit board 10, on which three planar coils 11 are applied on its side facing the bottom. Centered within each planar coil 11 is formed a through opening 12 in the printed circuit board 10, through which in each case one of the pole shoes 8 projects into one of the pockets 7 of the bottom 6.
  • Pole shoes 8, 7 pockets, feedthrough openings and planar coils 11 are arranged evenly distributed on a semicircle 20.
  • the pole shoes 8 are joined together to form a single component by a pole plate 13 extending at right angles to the pole shoes 8. connected to each other, wherein the pole plate 13 extends parallel to the printed circuit board 10.
  • the bottom 6 has radially outside the pockets 7 fastening pins 14, 14 which extend parallel to the axis 1 on both sides to the plane of the bottom 6.
  • the measuring gear 2, axle 1, wobble ring gear 3, ferromagnetic ring 4 and elastic elements 5 existing encapsulated in a housing 16 which consists of the bottom 6 and a pot-like lid 15.
  • a housing 16 which consists of the bottom 6 and a pot-like lid 15.
  • fastening recesses 17 are formed, which are open to the opening edge of the wall of the lid 15.
  • the cover 15 is slipped over the measuring mechanism until it contacts its opening edge on the base 6, wherein the fastening pins 14 are inserted by clamping into the fastening recesses 17.
  • the printed circuit board 10 facing away from the free end of the axis 1 is inserted into a formed in the bottom of the lid 15 second bearing opening 18 in which the axis 2 is rotatably mounted.
  • the axis 2 is acted upon for support on the bottom 6 and the bottom of the lid 15 and thus axially defined in the housing 16 positio ⁇ ned.
  • the pole plate 13 is parallel to the circuit board 10 plate-like provided with a plastic extrusion 21, which also surrounds the gear 2 remote from the ends of the mounting pin 14 x of the bottom 6.
  • gear 2 and Taumelradkranz 3 spur gears are gear 2 and Taumelradkranz 3 spur gears, the wobble toothed ring 3, the ferromagnetic ring 4 and the elastic elements 5 are arranged radially to the gear 2 and attached as a connected ⁇ partial group radially to the pockets 7 of the bottom 6 ,
  • gearwheel 2 and wobble gear rim 3 as bevel gears corresponds to the structure of Figures 3 and 4 of Figure 2, wherein in Figure 3, the teeth of the gear 2 are directed obliquely away from the bottom 6 and in Figure 4 obliquely to the bottom 6 out ,
  • the wobble ratchets 3 are connected axially to the axis 1 via the ferromagnetic ring 4 and the elastic elements 5 with the free end side of the pockets 7 of the bottom 6.
  • toothed wheel 2 and wobble toothed ring 3 are formed as bevel gears according to FIG. According to their conical inclination of the wobble gear 3 is connected via the ferromagnetic ring 4 and the elastic elements 5 with the pockets 7 of the bottom 6.
  • the planar coils 11 are distributed uniformly over a semicircle 20 on the printed circuit board 10 and are penetrated by the pole shoes 8. From a control unit, not shown, the planar coils 11 are energized differently in such a way that act on the pole pieces 8 correspondingly different magnetic fields on the ferromagnetic ring 4 and deflect this correspondingly different against the force of the elastic elements 5 from his Darge ⁇ set neutral position. Accordingly, the wobble gear 3 is deflected.

Landscapes

  • Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)
  • Details Of Measuring And Other Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a display device having a scale the shape of a circular arc, along which the free end of an indicator that can be rotationally driven about an indicator axis by a measuring mechanism, can be moved. On an axis (1) directly or indirectly driving the indicator axis, a rotatably mounted gear wheel (2) is arranged in a rotatable fixed manner, in the teeth of which the toothing of a wobble gear ring (3), the diameter of which is larger than that of the gear wheel (2), partially engages. Said wobble gear ring (3) is mounted about the axis (1) of the gear wheel (2) such that the wobble gear ring (3) can wobble, is acted upon by spring forces distributed around the periphery of the wobble gear ring (3) in the direction of engagement of the toothing of the wobble gear ring (3) in the teeth of the gear wheel (2), and is fixedly connected to a ferromagnetic ring (4) extending in the direction of rotation of the wobble gear ring (3), having at least two pole shoes (8), which project through independently energizable coils to the outer circumferential surface of the ferromagnetic ring (4), and are arranged with radial clearance to the ferromagnetic ring (4) distributed around the periphery thereof.

Description

Beschreibung description
Anzeigeeinrichtung Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Anzeigeeinrichtung mit einer kreisbogenförmigen Skala, an der entlang das freie Ende eines von einem Meßwerk um eine Zeigerachse drehbar antreibbaren Zeigers bewegbar ist. Bei derartigen Anzeigeeinrichtungen sind auf Leiterplatten montierte, druck- oder lötkontaktierte Messwerke mit inte¬ grierten elektromagnetischen Antriebssystemen bekannt, die einen Permanentmagneten, gewickelte Spulen und einen mehr oder weniger komplexen Eisenkreis beinhalten. Die dabei erzeugte Drehbewegung wird über ein ein- oder mehrstufiges Getriebe in eine Bewegung der Zeigerachse umgesetzt. Dies führt zu hohen Herstellkosten. Mittels einer Korrekturkurve für die Ansteuerung muss eine Gleichförmigkeit der Zeigerbewegung erzeugt werden. Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, eine Anzeigeeinrichtung der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, die einen kostengünstigen, einfachen Aufbau mit wenigen Bauteilen aufweist und eine gleichförmige Zeigerbewegung ermöglicht. Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß in einer ersten Ausführung dadurch gelöst, dass auf einer die Zeigerachse direkt oder indirekt antreibenden Achse ein drehbar gelagertes Zahnrad drehfest angeordnet ist, in dessen Zähne die Verzahnung eines einen größeren Durchmesser als das Zahnrad aufweisenden Tau- melzahnkranzes teilweise eingreift, der um die Achse des Zahnrads taumelbar gelagert ist, von an seinem Umfang verteilten Fe¬ derkräften in Eingriffsrichtung der Verzahnung des Taumel¬ zahnkranzes in die Zähne des Zahnrads beaufschlagt und mit einem in die Umlaufrichtung des Taumelzahnkranzes sich erstreckenden ferromagnetischen Ring fest verbunden ist, mit mindestens zwei Polschuhen, die durch unabhängig voneinander bestrombare Spulen hindurch zur äußeren umlaufenden Mantelfläche des ferromag- netischen Rings ragen und mit radialem Spiel zum ferromagne- tischen Ring an dessen Umfang verteilt angeordnet sind. The invention relates to a display device with a circular arc-shaped scale along which the free end of a pointer rotatably driven by a movement about a pointer axis can be moved. In such display devices mounted on printed circuit boards, pressure or solder-contacted measuring units with inte ¬ grated electromagnetic drive systems are known, which include a permanent magnet, wound coils and a more or less complex iron circle. The rotational movement generated in this case is converted via a single or multi-stage gear in a movement of the pointer axis. This leads to high production costs. By means of a correction curve for the control, a uniformity of the pointer movement must be generated. The object of the invention is therefore to provide a display device of the type mentioned, which has a low-cost, simple construction with few components and allows a uniform pointer movement. This object is achieved according to the invention in a first embodiment in that a rotatably mounted toothed wheel is rotatably mounted on an axis which directly or indirectly drives the axis, in whose teeth the toothing of a larger diameter than the toothed gear partially engages the toothed ring the axis of the gear is mounted wobble, distributed from its circumference Fe ¬ derkräften in the direction of engagement of the teeth of the swash ¬ ring gear in the teeth of the gear and is firmly connected to a in the direction of rotation of the wobble ring extending ferromagnetic ring, with at least two pole pieces , which are fed through coils which can be energized independently of one another, to the outer circumferential surface of the ferromagnetic material. projecting net rings and are arranged distributed with radial play to the ferromagnetic ring on its circumference.
Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß in einer zweiten Ausführung dadurch gelöst, dass auf einer die Zeigerachse direkt oder indirekt antreibenden Achse ein drehbar gelagerter Innenzahn¬ kranz drehfest angeordnet ist, in dessen Zähne die Verzahnung eines einen kleineren Durchmesser als der Innenzahnkranz auf¬ weisenden Taumelaußenzahnkranzes teilweise eingreift, der um die Achse des Innenzahnkranzes taumelbar gelagert ist, von an seinem Umfang verteilten Federkräften in Eingriffsrichtung der Ver¬ zahnung des Taumelaußenzahnkranzes in die Zähne des Innen¬ zahnkranzes beaufschlagt und mit einem in der Umlaufrichtung des Taumelaußenzahnkranzes sich erstreckenden ferromagnetischen Ring fest verbunden ist, mit mindestens zwei Polschuhen, die durch unabhängig voneinander bestrombare Spulen hindurch zur inneren umlaufenden Mantelfläche des ferromagnetischen Rings ragen und mit radialem Spiel zum Ring an dessen Umfang verteilt angeordnet sind. The object is inventively achieved in a second embodiment in that on a pointer shaft directly or indirectly driving axis, a rotatably mounted inner teeth ¬ wreath, is arranged in a rotationally fixed partially engages in the teeth of the toothing of a smaller diameter than the inner ring gear ¬ facing swash external gear, which is mounted to be wobble about the axis of the internal gear, is acted upon by circumferentially distributed spring forces in the direction of engagement of the Ver ¬ toothing of Taumelaußenzahnkranzes in the teeth of the inner ¬ ring gear and is firmly connected to a in the direction of rotation of the Taumelaußenzahnkranzes extending ferromagnetic ring, with at least two pole shoes which project through independently energizable coils to the inner circumferential surface of the ferromagnetic ring and are distributed with radial play to the ring on its circumference.
Durch den Antrieb der Achse mittels eines Taumelzahnkranzes oder Taumelaußenzahnkranzes ist mit wenigen einfachen Bauteilen eine hohe Getriebeübersetzung möglich, die zu einer gleichförmigen Zeigerbewegung führt . By driving the axle by means of a wobble gear ring or Taumelaußenzahnkranzes a high gear ratio is possible with a few simple components, which leads to a uniform pointer movement.
Sind Taumelzahnkranz oder Taumelaußenzahnkranz einteilig mit dem ferromagnetischen Ring ausgebildet, so führt dies zu einer kostengünstigen Reduzierung der Bauteile und einer Montage¬ vereinfachung . Are wobble ring gear or Taumelaußenzahnkranz formed integrally with the ferromagnetic ring, this leads to a cost-effective reduction of components and assembly ¬ simplification.
Eine weitere Bauteilreduzierung und Reduzierung des Montage¬ aufwandes wird dadurch erreicht, dass die Spulen auf eine Leiterplatte aufgebrachte Planarspulen sind, die Durchführ¬ öffnungen in der Leiterplatte umschließen, durch die die Pol¬ schuhe hindurchragen. Dies reduziert auch die Baugröße der Anzeigeeinrichtung. Dabei ist die die Spulen tragende Leiter¬ platte gleichzeitig ein integraler Bestandteil des Messwerks. Je nach den vorhandenen Platzverhältnissen können das Zahnrad und der Taumelradkrant oder der Innenzahnkranz und der Taumelaußen¬ zahnkranz Stirnzahnräder oder Kegelzahnräder sein. A further reduction in components and reduction of assembling ¬ loss is achieved in that the coils are applied planar coils on a printed circuit board, the lead-through openings ¬ enclose in the circuit board through which project beyond the pole shoes ¬. This also reduces the size of the display device. The board carrying the coils ¬ plate is simultaneously an integral part of the measuring element. Depending on the available space, the gear and the Taumelradkrant or the inner ring gear and the Taumelau ¬ gear ring be spur gears or bevel gears.
Zu einer die Anzahl der Bauteile und damit auch den Montageaufwand verringernden Ausbildung führt es, wenn die Polschuhe mit einer Polplatte verbunden sind, die sich annähernd rechtwinklig zu den Polschuhen erstreckt wobei Polschuhe und Polplatte einteilig ausgebildet sein können. It leads to a number of components and thus also the assembly cost reducing training, when the pole pieces are connected to a pole plate which extends approximately at right angles to the pole pieces, wherein pole shoes and pole plate can be integrally formed.
Je nach Platzverhältnissen können die Polschuhe sich zumindest annähernd rechtwinklig zur Zahneingriffsrichtung von Taumel¬ zahnkranz bzw. Taumelaußenzahnkranz in das Zahnrad bzw. das Innenzahnkranz oder sich zumindest annähernd gleichgerichtet zur Zahneingriffsrichtung von Taumelzahnkranz bzw. Taumelaußenzahn¬ kranz in das Zahnrad bzw. das Innenzahnkranz erstrecken. Depending on the space conditions, the pole pieces can extend at least approximately perpendicular to the meshing direction of the swash ¬ sprocket or wobbling external gear in the gear or the ring gear or at least approximately same direction as the tooth direction of engagement of the swash gear rim or swash outer teeth ¬ wreath in the gear or the internal gear.
Zur einfachen Sicherstellung des Eingriffs des Taumelzahnkranzes oder des Taumelaußenzahnkranzes in die Zähne des Zahnrads kann der Taumelzahnkranz bzw. der Taumelaußenzahnkranz über ein oder mehrere elastische Elemente auf seiner der Eingriffsseite der Verzahnung des Taumelzahnkranzes in die Zähne des Zahnrads abgewandten Seite abgestützt sein. In order to easily secure the engagement of the wobble ring gear or the wobble outer ring gear in the teeth of the gear, the wobble gear ring or the wobble outer ring gear can be supported on its side facing away from the engagement side of the teeth of the wobble gear ring in the teeth of the gear wheel via one or more elastic elements.
Dabei kann der Taumelzahnkranz bzw. der Taumelaußenzahnkranz über den ferromagnetischen Ring an den elastischen Elementen in Anlage sein. In this case, the wobble gear or the Taumelaußenzahnkranz be on the ferromagnetic ring on the elastic elements in Appendix.
Um eine hohe Robustheit gegenüber Montageeinflüssen zu erreichen kann das Messwerk aus Zahnrad, Achse, Taumelzahnkranz, ferro- magnetischem Ring und elastischen Elementen in einem Gehäuse angeordnet, insbesondere das Messwerk von dem Gehäuse gekapselt sein . In order to achieve a high degree of robustness against assembly influences, the measuring mechanism comprising gear wheel, axle, wobble ring, ferromagnetic ring and elastic elements can be arranged in a housing, in particular the measuring mechanism can be encapsulated by the housing.
Zur Trennung der Polschuhe von dem Inneren des Gehäuses kann dabei der Boden die in das Gehäuseinnere ragenden Polschuhe aufnehmende Taschen aufweisen. Zu einem raumsparenden, kompakten Aufbau führt es dabei, wenn an der dem Inneren des Gehäuses abgewandten Seite des Bodens die Leiterplatte in Anlage ist, wobei vorzugsweise auf der dem Gehäuse abgewandten Seite der Leiterplatte die Polplatte an¬ geordnet sein kann. In order to separate the pole pieces from the interior of the housing, the bottom may have the pockets receiving the pole pieces projecting into the interior of the housing. To a space-saving, compact design leads to it, if on the side facing away from the interior of the housing side of the floor, the circuit board is in contact, preferably on the side facing away from the housing of the circuit board, the pole plate can be arranged on ¬ .
Zum mechanischen Schutz sind vorzugsweise Leiterplatte und/oder Polplatte ganz oder teilweise mit einer Kunststoffumspritzung versehen . For mechanical protection preferably printed circuit board and / or pole plate are wholly or partially provided with a plastic extrusion.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in der Zeichnung dar¬ gestellt und werden im Folgenden näher beschrieben. Es zeigen: Embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawing ¬ and will be described in more detail below. Show it:
Figur 1 eine perspektivische Darstellung des grundsätzlichen Figure 1 is a perspective view of the basic
Aufbaus einer Anzeigeeinrichtung,  Structure of a display device,
Figur 2 ein erstes Ausführungsbeispiel einer Anzeigeein¬ richtung im Querschnitt, 2 shows a first embodiment of a Anzeigeein ¬ direction in cross section,
Figur 3 ein zweites Ausführungsbeispiel einer Anzeigeein¬ richtung im Querschnitt, 3 shows a second embodiment of a Anzeigeein ¬ direction in cross section,
Figur 4 ein drittes Ausführungsbeispiel einer Anzeigeein¬ richtung im Querschnitt, 4 shows a third embodiment of a Anzeigeein ¬ direction in cross section,
Figur 5 ein viertes Ausführungsbeispiel einer Anzeigeein¬ richtung im Querschnitt, 5 shows a fourth embodiment of a Anzeigeein ¬ direction in cross section,
Figur 6 ein fünftes Ausführungsbeispiel einer Anzeigeein¬ richtung im Querschnitt, 6 shows a fifth embodiment of a Anzeigeein ¬ direction in cross section,
Figur 7 ein sechstes Ausführungsbeispiel einer Anzeigeein¬ richtung im Querschnitt, 7 shows a sixth embodiment of a Anzeigeein ¬ direction in cross section,
Figur 8 eine perspektivische Ansicht einer Leiterplatte. Die in den Figuren dargestellten Anzeigeeinrichtungen weisen eine drehbar gelagerte Achse 1 auf, auf der ein Zahnrad 2 fest angeordnet ist. In einen Teil der Zähne des Zahnrades 2 greifen die Zähne eines einen Innenzahnkranz bildenden Taumelzahnkranzes 3 ein, der einen größeren Innendurchmesser als das Zahnrad 2 aufweist. Der drehfeste Taumelzahnkranz 3 ist an einer nicht die Zahnung aufweisenden Ringfläche mit einem ferromagnetischen Ring 4 versehen, der sich über elastische Elemente 5 an in Taschen 7 eines Bodens 6 angeordneten Polschuhen 8 derart abstützt, dass der Taumelzahnkranz 3 sich taumelnd um das Zahnrad bewegen kann. Figure 8 is a perspective view of a printed circuit board. The display devices shown in the figures have a rotatably mounted axis 1, on which a gear 2 is fixedly arranged. In a part of the teeth of the gear 2, the teeth of an inner ring gear forming wobble gear 3 engage, which has a larger inner diameter than the gear 2. The non-rotatable Taumelzahnkranz 3 is provided on a non-serrated annular surface with a ferromagnetic ring 4, which is supported on elastic elements 5 arranged in pockets 7 of a bottom 6 pole pieces 8 such that the Taumelzahnkranz 3 can move tumbling around the gear.
Zahnrad 2 und Taumelzahnkranz 3 besitzen unterschiedliche Zähne¬ zahl, so dass bei einer sich kreisförmig umlaufenden Taumel¬ bewegung des drehfesten Taumelzahnkranzes 3 das Zahnrad 2 zu einer Drehbewegung angetrieben wird. Die Polschuhe 8 erstrecken sich annähernd rechtwinklig (Figuren 2, 3, 4) oder gleichge¬ richtet (Figuren 5, 6, 7) zur Zahneingriffsrichtung des Tau¬ melzahnkranzes in das Zahnrad 2. Der als Kunststoffsprit zgussteil ausgebildete plattenartigeGear 2 and Taumelzahnkranz 3 have different teeth ¬ number, so that in a circular circumferential tumbling ¬ movement of the rotationally fixed wobble gear 3, the gear 2 is driven to a rotational movement. The pole pieces 8 extend approximately at right angles (Figures 2, 3, 4) or directed Equilibrium ¬ (Figures 5, 6, 7) for meshing direction of the rope 2. The ¬ melzahnkranzes as a plastic fuel zgussteil formed plate-like in the gear
Boden 6 erstreckt sich parallel zum Zahnrad 2 und weist eine erste Lageröffnung 9 auf, in der die Achse 1 auf der einen Seite des Zahnrads 2 drehbar gelagert ist. An der dem Zahnrad 2 abgewandten Seite des Bodens 6 liegt eine Leiterplatte 10 an, auf der an ihrer dem Boden zugewandten Seite drei Planarspulen 11 aufgebracht sind. Mittig innerhalb jeder Planarspule 11 ist eine Durchführöffnung 12 in der Leiterplatte 10 ausgebildet, durch die jeweils einer der Polschuhe 8 hindurch in eine der Taschen 7 des Bodens 6 ragt. Base 6 extends parallel to the gear 2 and has a first bearing opening 9, in which the axis 1 is rotatably mounted on one side of the gear 2. On the side facing away from the gear 2 of the bottom 6 is located on a printed circuit board 10, on which three planar coils 11 are applied on its side facing the bottom. Centered within each planar coil 11 is formed a through opening 12 in the printed circuit board 10, through which in each case one of the pole shoes 8 projects into one of the pockets 7 of the bottom 6.
Polschuhe 8, Taschen 7, Durchführöffnungen und Planarspulen 11 sind auf einem Halbkreis 20 gleichmäßig verteilt angeordnet. Auf der dem Zahnrad 2 abgewandten Seite der Leiterplatte 10 sind die Polschuhe 8 durch eine sich rechtwinklig zu den Polschuhen 8 erstreckenden Polplatte 13 zu einem einzigen Bauteil mit- einander verbunden, wobei die Polplatte 13 sich parallel zur Leiterplatte 10 erstreckt. Pole shoes 8, 7 pockets, feedthrough openings and planar coils 11 are arranged evenly distributed on a semicircle 20. On the side of the printed circuit board 10 facing away from the gear 2, the pole shoes 8 are joined together to form a single component by a pole plate 13 extending at right angles to the pole shoes 8. connected to each other, wherein the pole plate 13 extends parallel to the printed circuit board 10.
Der Boden 6 besitzt radial außerhalb der Taschen 7 Befestigungs- zapfen 14, 14 die sich parallel zur Achse 1 beidseitig zur Ebene des Bodens 6 erstrecken. The bottom 6 has radially outside the pockets 7 fastening pins 14, 14 which extend parallel to the axis 1 on both sides to the plane of the bottom 6.
Das aus Zahnrad 2, Achse 1, Taumelzahnkranz 3, ferromagnetischem Ring 4 und elastischen Elementen 5 bestehende Messwerk ist in einem Gehäuse 16 eingekapselt, das aus dem Boden 6 und einem topfartigen Deckel 15 besteht. In der radial umlaufenden Wand des Deckels 15 sind Befestigungsausnehmungen 17 ausgebildet, die zum Öffnungsrand der Wand des Deckels 15 offen sind. Zum Schließen des Gehäuses 16 wird der Deckel 15 bis zur Anlage seines Öffnungsrandes an dem Boden 6 über das Messwerk gestülpt, wobei die Befestigungszapfen 14 klemmend in die Befestigungsaus- nehmungen 17 eingeführt werden. The measuring gear 2, axle 1, wobble ring gear 3, ferromagnetic ring 4 and elastic elements 5 existing encapsulated in a housing 16 which consists of the bottom 6 and a pot-like lid 15. In the radially encircling wall of the lid 15 fastening recesses 17 are formed, which are open to the opening edge of the wall of the lid 15. To close the housing 16, the cover 15 is slipped over the measuring mechanism until it contacts its opening edge on the base 6, wherein the fastening pins 14 are inserted by clamping into the fastening recesses 17.
Es versteht sich, dass auch andere geeignete Verbindungsarten zur Verbindung des Deckels 15 mit dem Boden 6 sowie der Leiterplatte 10 mit dem Boden 6 anwendbar sind. It is understood that other suitable types of connection for connecting the lid 15 with the bottom 6 and the circuit board 10 with the bottom 6 are applicable.
Gleichzeitig wird das der Leiterplatte 10 abgewandte freie Ende der Achse 1 in eine im Boden des Deckels 15 ausgebildete zweite Lageröffnung 18 eingeführt, in der die Achse 2 drehbar gelagert ist . At the same time, the printed circuit board 10 facing away from the free end of the axis 1 is inserted into a formed in the bottom of the lid 15 second bearing opening 18 in which the axis 2 is rotatably mounted.
Durch eine am Boden des Deckels 15 bzw. am Boden 6 abgestützte und das Zahnrad 2 beaufschlagende Druckfeder 19 wird die Achse 2 zur Abstützung an dem Boden 6 bzw. dem Boden des Deckels 15 beaufschlagt und damit axial definiert im Gehäuse 16 positio¬ niert . By a supported on the bottom of the lid 15 and the bottom 6 and the gear 2 acting on compression spring 19, the axis 2 is acted upon for support on the bottom 6 and the bottom of the lid 15 and thus axially defined in the housing 16 positio ¬ ned.
Die Polplatte 13 ist parallel zur Leiterplatte 10 plattenartig mit einer Kunststoffumspritzung 21 versehen, die auch die dem Zahnrad 2 abgewandten Enden der Befestigungszapfen 14 x des Bodens 6 umschließt. Bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel der Figur 2 sind Zahnrad 2 und Taumelradkranz 3 Stirnzahnräder, wobei der Taumelzahnkranz 3, der ferromagnetische Ring 4 und die elastischen Elemente 5 radial zum Zahnrad 2 angeordnet und als miteinander verbundene Bau¬ teilgruppe radial an den Taschen 7 des Bodens 6 befestigt sind. The pole plate 13 is parallel to the circuit board 10 plate-like provided with a plastic extrusion 21, which also surrounds the gear 2 remote from the ends of the mounting pin 14 x of the bottom 6. In the embodiment of Figure 2 are gear 2 and Taumelradkranz 3 spur gears, the wobble toothed ring 3, the ferromagnetic ring 4 and the elastic elements 5 are arranged radially to the gear 2 and attached as a connected ¬ partial group radially to the pockets 7 of the bottom 6 ,
Bis auf die Ausbildung von Zahnrad 2 und Taumelradkranz 3 als Kegelzahnräder entspricht der Aufbau der Figuren 3 und 4 der Figur 2, wobei in Figur 3 die Zähne des Zahnrads 2 schräg von dem Boden 6 weg und in Figur 4 schräg zum Boden 6 hin gerichtet sind. Except for the formation of gearwheel 2 and wobble gear rim 3 as bevel gears corresponds to the structure of Figures 3 and 4 of Figure 2, wherein in Figure 3, the teeth of the gear 2 are directed obliquely away from the bottom 6 and in Figure 4 obliquely to the bottom 6 out ,
In den Figuren 5 und 6 entsprechen die Zahnräder 2 und Tau¬ melradkränze 3 denen der Figuren 3 und 4. In the figures 5 and 6, the gears 2 and Tau ¬ melradkränze 3 correspond to those of Figures 3 and 4.
Die Taumelzahnkränze 3 sind aber axial zur Achse 1 über den ferromagnetischen Ring 4 und die elastischen Elemente 5 mit der freien Stirnseite der Taschen 7 des Bodens 6 verbunden. In Figur 7 sind Zahnrad 2 und Taumelzahnkranz 3 entsprechend Figur 4 als Kegelräder ausgebildet. Entsprechend deren Kegelneigung ist der Taumelzahnkranz 3 über den ferromagnetischen Ring 4 und die elastischen Elemente 5 mit den Taschen 7 des Bodens 6 verbunden . However, the wobble ratchets 3 are connected axially to the axis 1 via the ferromagnetic ring 4 and the elastic elements 5 with the free end side of the pockets 7 of the bottom 6. In FIG. 7, toothed wheel 2 and wobble toothed ring 3 are formed as bevel gears according to FIG. According to their conical inclination of the wobble gear 3 is connected via the ferromagnetic ring 4 and the elastic elements 5 with the pockets 7 of the bottom 6.
Wie in Figur 8 zu sehen ist, sind auf der Leiterplatte 10 die Planarspulen 11 über einen Halbkreis 20 gleichmäßig verteilt angeordnet und werden von den Polschuhen 8 durchragt. Von einer nicht dargestellten Steuereinheit werden die Planarspulen 11 derart unterschiedlich bestromt, dass an den Polschuhen 8 entsprechend unterschiedliche Magnetfelder auf den ferromag- netischen Ring 4 wirken und diesen entsprechend unterschiedlich gegen die Kraft der elastischen Elemente 5 aus seiner darge¬ stellten Neutrallage auslenken. Entsprechend wird auch der Taumelzahnkranz 3 ausgelenkt. In der Nullage der Achse 1 ist die am linken Ende des Halbkreises 20 befindliche Planarspule 11 mit dem stärksten Strom und die am rechten Ende des Halbkreises 20 befindliche Planarspule 11, Λ mit dem schwächsten Strom sowie die mittlere Planarspule 11 x mit einem mittleren Strom beaufschlagt. As can be seen in FIG. 8, the planar coils 11 are distributed uniformly over a semicircle 20 on the printed circuit board 10 and are penetrated by the pole shoes 8. From a control unit, not shown, the planar coils 11 are energized differently in such a way that act on the pole pieces 8 correspondingly different magnetic fields on the ferromagnetic ring 4 and deflect this correspondingly different against the force of the elastic elements 5 from his Darge ¬ set neutral position. Accordingly, the wobble gear 3 is deflected. In the zero position of the axis 1 located at the left end of the semicircle 20 planar coil 11 with the strongest current and the right end of the semicircle 20 located planar coil 11 , beauf with the weakest current and the mean planar coil 11 x is acted upon by a medium current.
Wird nun die Strombeaufschlagung der linken Planarspule 11 im gleichen Maß erhöht wie die der rechten Planarspule 11, Λ ver¬ ringert wird, so ändern sich auch entsprechend deren Magnet- felder, was zu einer Taumelbewegung des ferromagnetischen Rings 4 und mit ihm des Taumelzahnkranzes 3 entlang des Halbkreises 20 führt. Dadurch wird von dem Taumel Zahnkranz 3 das Zahnrad 2 zu einer Drehbewegung angetrieben, die über die ebenfalls drehende Achse 1 auf eine nicht dargestellte Zeigerachse übertragen wird. Der auf der Zeigerachse angeordnete Zeiger bewegt sich dann entsprechend entlang einer ebenfalls nicht dargestellten bo¬ genförmigen Skala. If now the current to the left planar coil 11 to the same extent increased as that of the right planar coil 11, Λ ver ¬ is Ringert, so what along a wobbling motion of the ferromagnetic ring 4 and with it the wobble ring gear 3 also change according to their magnetic fields of the semicircle 20 leads. As a result, the gear 2 is driven by the wobble sprocket 3 to a rotational movement, which is transmitted via the likewise rotating axis 1 to a pointer axis, not shown. The pointer arranged on the pointer axis then moves along a bo ¬ genförmigen scale, also not shown.

Claims

Anzeigeeinrichtung mit einer kreisbogenförmigen Skala, an der entlang das freie Ende eines von einem Messwerk um eine Zeigerachse drehbar antreibbaren Zeigers bewegbar ist, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , dass auf einer die Zeigerachse direkt oder indirekt antreibenden Achse (1) ein drehbar gelagertes Zahnrad (2) drehfest angeordnet ist, in dessen Zähne die Verzahnung eines einen größeren Durch¬ messer als das Zahnrad (2) aufweisenden Taumelzahnkranzes (3) teilweise eingreift, der um die Achse (1) des Zahnrads (2) taumelbar gelagert ist, von an seinem Umfang verteilten Federkräften in Eingriffsrichtung der Verzahnung des Taumelzahnkranzes (3) in die Zähne des Zahnrads (2) be¬ aufschlagt und mit einem in die Umlaufrichtung des Tau¬ melzahnkranzes (3) sich erstreckenden ferromagnetischen Ring (4) fest verbunden ist, mit mindestens zwei Polschuhen (8), die durch unabhängig voneinander bestrombare Spulen hindurch zur äußeren umlaufenden Mantelfläche des ferro- magnetischen Rings (4) ragen und mit radialem Spiel zum ferromagnetischen Ring (4) an dessen Umfang verteilt angeordnet sind. Display device with a circular arc-shaped scale, along which the free end of a measuring mechanism about a pointer axis rotatably driven pointer is movable, characterized in that on a the pointer axis directly or indirectly driving axis (1) a rotatably mounted gear (2) is arranged rotationally fixed , in the teeth of the teeth of a larger diameter than the gear ¬ (2) having wobble gear rim (3) partially engages, which is mounted to the axis (1) of the gear (2) wobble, distributed on its circumference spring forces in the direction of engagement is the teeth of the wobble gear rim (3) in the teeth of the gear (2) aufschlagt be ¬ and with a in the circumferential direction of the Tau ¬ melzahnkranzes (3) extending ferromagnetic ring (4) firmly connected with at least two pole pieces (8), the coils, which can be energized independently of one another, pass to the outer circumferential surface of the ferromagnetic ring (4 ) protrude and are distributed with radial play to the ferromagnetic ring (4) distributed on its circumference.
Anzeigeeinrichtung mit einer kreisbogenförmigen Skala, an der entlang das freie Ende eines von einem Messwerk um eine Zeigerachse drehbar antreibbaren Zeigers bewegbar ist, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , dass auf einer die Zeigerachse direkt oder indirekt antreibenden Achse ein drehbar gelagerter Innenzahnkranz drehfest angeordnet ist, in dessen Zähne die Verzahnung eines einen kleineren Durchmesser als der Innenzahnkranz aufweisenden Taumel¬ außenzahnkranzes teilweise eingreift, der um die Achse des Innenzahnkranzes taumelbar gelagert ist, von an seinem Umfang verteilten Federkräften in Eingriffsrichtung der Verzahnung des Taumelaußenzahnkranzes in die Zähne des Innenzahnkranzes beaufschlagt und mit einem in der Umlauf- richtung des Taumelaußenzahnkranzes sich erstreckenden ferromagnetischen Ring fest verbunden ist, mit mindestens zwei Polschuhen, die durch unabhängig voneinander be- strombare Spulen hindurch zur inneren umlaufenden Man¬ telfläche des ferromagnetischen Rings ragen und mit ra¬ dialem Spiel zum Ring an dessen Umfang verteilt angeordnet sind . Display device with a circular arc-shaped scale, along which the free end of a measuring device about a pointer axis rotatably driven pointer is movable, characterized in that on a the pointer axis directly or indirectly driving axis a rotatably mounted inner ring gear is rotatably disposed in the teeth of the teeth a wobble ¬ outer ring gear having a smaller diameter than the inner ring gear partially supported, which is supported on the axis of the internal gear ring, distributed by circumferentially distributed spring forces in the direction of engagement of the teeth of the wobble outer ring gear in the teeth of the internal ring gear and with a in the direction of rotation of wobble outside gear wreath extending Ferromagnetic ring is firmly connected, with at least two pole pieces which project through independently energized coils to the inner circumferential Man ¬ telfläche of the ferromagnetic ring and distributed with ra ¬ dialem game to the ring on its circumference.
Anzeigeeinrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden An¬ sprüche, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , dass Taumelzahnkranz (3) oder Taumelaußenzahnkranz einteilig mit dem ferromagnetischen Ring (4) ausgebildet sind. Display device according to one of the preceding ¬ claims, characterized in that the swash gear rim (3) or swash external gear formed integrally with the ferromagnetic ring (4) are formed.
Anzeigeeinrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden An¬ sprüche, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , dass die Spulen auf eine Leiterplatte aufgebrachte Planarspulen (11, 11 11, Λ) sind, die Durchführöffnungen (12) in der Leiterplatte (10) umschließen, durch die die Polschuhe (8) hindurchragen . Display device according to one of the preceding ¬ claims, characterized in that the coils on a printed circuit board applied planar coils (11, 11 11, Λ), the through-openings (12) in the printed circuit board (10) enclose, through which the pole pieces (8) protrude ,
Anzeigeeinrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden An¬ sprüche, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , dass das Zahnrad (2) und der Taumelradkranz (3) oder der In¬ nenzahnkranz und der Taumelaußenzahnkranz Stirnzahnräder sind . Display device according to one of the preceding ¬ claims, characterized in that the gear (2) and the Taumelradkranz (3) or the in ¬ nenzahnkranz and the swash outer ring gear are spur gears.
Anzeigeeinrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , dass das Zahnrad (2) und der Taumelradkranz (3) oder der Innenzahnkranz und der Taumelaußenzahnkranz Kegelzahnräder sind. Display device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the gear wheel (2) and the Taumelradkranz (3) or the inner ring gear and the Taumelaußenzahnkranz are bevel gears.
Anzeigeeinrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden An¬ sprüche, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , dass die Polschuhe (8) mit einer Polplatte (13) verbunden sind, die sich annähernd rechtwinklig zu den Polschuhen (8) erstreckt . Anzeigeeinrichtung nach Anspruch 7, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , dass Polschuhe (8) und Pol¬ platte (13) einteilig ausgebildet sind. Display device according to one of the preceding ¬ claims, characterized in that the pole pieces (8) are connected to a pole plate (13) which extends approximately perpendicular to the pole pieces (8). A display device according to claim 7, characterized in that the pole pieces (8) and pole ¬ plate (13) are integrally formed.
Anzeigeeinrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden An¬ sprüche, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , dass die Polschuhe (8) sich zumindest annähernd rechtwinklig zur Zahneingriffsrichtung von Taumelzahnkranz (3) bzw. Tau¬ melaußenzahnkranz in das Zahnrad (2) bzw. das Innenzahn¬ kranz erstrecken. Display device according to one of the preceding ¬ claims, characterized in that the pole pieces (8) extends at least approximately perpendicular to the meshing direction of the swash ring gear (3) or Tau ¬ melaußenzahnkranz extend into the gear (2) and the inner teeth ¬ wreath.
Anzeigeeinrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , dass die Pol¬ schuhe (8) sich zumindest annähernd gleichgerichtet zur Zahneingriffsrichtung von Taumelzahnkranz (3) bzw. Tau¬ melaußenzahnkranz in das Zahnrad (2) bzw. das Innenzahn¬ kranz erstrecken. Display device according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in extending the pole ¬ shoes (8) extends at least approximately the same direction as the tooth direction of engagement of the swash ring gear (3) or Tau ¬ melaußenzahnkranz in the gear (2) and the inner teeth ¬ wreath.
Anzeigeeinrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden An¬ sprüche, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , dass der Taumelzahnkranz (3) bzw. der Taumelaußenzahnkranz über ein oder mehrere elastische Elemente (5) auf seiner der Eingriffsseite der Verzahnung des Taumelzahnkranzes (3) in die Zähne des Zahnrads (2) abgewandten Seite abgestützt ist. Display device according to one of the preceding ¬ claims, characterized in that the swash gear rim (3) or the swash external gear via one or more elastic elements (5) on its the engaging side of the teeth of the wobble gear rim (3) in the teeth of the gear (2) facing away from Side is supported.
Anzeigeeinrichtung nach Anspruch 11, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , dass der Taumelzahnkranz (3) bzw. der Taumelaußenzahnkranz über den ferromagnetischen Ring (4) an den elastischen Elementen (5) in Anlage ist. Display device according to claim 11, characterized in that the wobble toothed rim (3) or the wobble outer ring gear over the ferromagnetic ring (4) on the elastic elements (5) in abutment.
Anzeigeeinrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden An¬ sprüche, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , dass das Messwerk aus Zahnrad (2), Achse (1), TaumelzahnkranzDisplay device according to one of the preceding ¬ claims, characterized in that the measuring mechanism of gear (2), axle (1), ring gear swash
(3), ferromagnetischem Ring (4) und elastischen Elementen(3) ferromagnetic ring (4) and elastic elements
(5) in einem Gehäuse (16) angeordnet sind. (5) are arranged in a housing (16).
14. Anzeigeeinrichtung nach Anspruch 13, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , dass das Messwerk von dem Gehäuse (16) gekapselt ist. 15. Anzeigeeinrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 13 und 14, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , dass das Gehäuse (16) aus einem Boden (6) und einem Deckel (15) besteht. 14. Display device according to claim 13, characterized in that the measuring mechanism is encapsulated by the housing (16). 15. A display device according to any one of claims 13 and 14, d a d e r c h e c e n e c e s in that the housing (16) consists of a bottom (6) and a lid (15).
16. Anzeigeeinrichtung nach Anspruch 15, d a d u r c h 16. Display device according to claim 15, d a d u r c h
g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , dass der Boden (6) die in das The floor (6) is the one in the
Gehäuseinnere ragenden Polschuhe (8) aufnehmende Taschen (7) aufweist. Housing inside projecting pole pieces (8) receiving pockets (7).
17. Anzeigeeinrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 15 und 16, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , dass an der dem17. A display device according to any one of claims 15 and 16, d a d u r c h e c e n e c e s e s that at the
Inneren des Gehäuses (16) abgewandten Seite des Bodens (6) die Leiterplatte (10) in Anlage ist. Inside the housing (16) facing away from the bottom (6), the circuit board (10) is in abutment.
18. Anzeigeeinrichtung nach Anspruch 17, d a d u r c h 18. Display device according to claim 17, d a d u r c h
g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , dass auf der dem Gehäuse (16) abgewandten Seite der Leiterplatte (10) die Polplatte (13) angeordnet ist.  e, that the pole plate (13) is arranged on the side of the printed circuit board (10) facing away from the housing (16).
19. Anzeigeeinrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 17 und 18, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , dass Leiter¬ platte (10) und/oder Polplatte (13) ganz oder teilweise mit einer Kunststoff umspritzung (21) versehen sind. 19. Display device according to one of claims 17 and 18, characterized in that conductor ¬ plate (10) and / or pole plate (13) are completely or partially overmolded with a plastic (21).
EP14806250.8A 2013-12-04 2014-12-02 Display device Not-in-force EP3078030B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013224895.4A DE102013224895A1 (en) 2013-12-04 2013-12-04 display
PCT/EP2014/076238 WO2015082463A2 (en) 2013-12-04 2014-12-02 Display device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3078030A2 true EP3078030A2 (en) 2016-10-12
EP3078030B1 EP3078030B1 (en) 2018-02-21

Family

ID=52003768

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14806250.8A Not-in-force EP3078030B1 (en) 2013-12-04 2014-12-02 Display device

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US10043589B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3078030B1 (en)
JP (1) JP6177440B2 (en)
DE (1) DE102013224895A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2015082463A2 (en)

Family Cites Families (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3737746A (en) * 1972-04-19 1973-06-05 Gen Time Corp Quartz crystal controlled stepper motor
US3727041A (en) * 1972-06-01 1973-04-10 Gen Electric Instrument pointer construction
JPS5942149B2 (en) 1981-10-06 1984-10-12 アジア水源株式会社 Methods for preventing clogging of water collection pipes in landlocked areas and how to do so
JPS5862224U (en) * 1981-10-22 1983-04-26 本田技研工業株式会社 Pulse motor instrument drive device
JPS59681A (en) * 1982-06-25 1984-01-05 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Timepiece
JPH05312599A (en) * 1992-05-06 1993-11-22 Yazaki Corp Luminous pointer device for meter
US5514960A (en) * 1994-05-24 1996-05-07 Taverner; Charles T. Electromagnetic drive device having a plurality of sinusoidal coils
US5546888A (en) * 1994-09-09 1996-08-20 Delco Electronics Corporation Surface mounted gauge with illuminated pointer
US5610492A (en) * 1994-11-04 1997-03-11 Delco Electronics Corporation Method and apparatus for induced pole stepper motor
JP3117112B2 (en) * 1994-12-08 2000-12-11 矢崎総業株式会社 Vehicle instrument
US5603283A (en) * 1994-12-15 1997-02-18 Delco Electronics Corporation Illuminated snap-on gauge pointer assembly
JP2733824B2 (en) * 1995-04-19 1998-03-30 日本サーボ株式会社 Two-phase permanent magnet rotating electric machine
JP3284838B2 (en) * 1995-07-27 2002-05-20 株式会社デンソー Stepping motor type indicating instrument
JP3691177B2 (en) * 1996-10-29 2005-08-31 矢崎総業株式会社 Pointer instrument
FR2790552B1 (en) * 1999-03-04 2001-05-25 Magneti Marelli France IMPROVED INDICATOR FOR MOTOR VEHICLE
JP3551885B2 (en) * 1999-10-27 2004-08-11 株式会社デンソー Pointer instrument
JP2001281013A (en) * 2000-03-30 2001-10-10 Denso Corp Indicating instrument
JP4281224B2 (en) 2000-07-10 2009-06-17 株式会社デンソー Instrument
JP2002323350A (en) * 2001-04-27 2002-11-08 Yazaki Corp Pointer type display device
JP4206713B2 (en) * 2002-09-05 2009-01-14 株式会社デンソー Indicating instrument
JP4213487B2 (en) * 2003-02-18 2009-01-21 カルソニックカンセイ株式会社 Instrument guide assembly structure and assembly method
KR20060041164A (en) 2003-05-02 2006-05-11 알프마이어 프레치지온 악티엔게젤샤프트 바우그룹펜 운트 지스템뢰중엔 Gauge pointer with integrated shape memory alloy actuator
DE10331443A1 (en) 2003-07-10 2005-02-03 Borg Instruments Ag slice pointer
EP1519159A1 (en) * 2003-09-26 2005-03-30 Microcomponents SA Structure of a micro-motor for a needle indicator
WO2006011146A2 (en) * 2004-07-27 2006-02-02 Tenitek Ltd. Indicator for a control wheel
JP4719023B2 (en) * 2006-02-10 2011-07-06 矢崎総業株式会社 Meter
FR2901605B1 (en) * 2006-05-24 2008-08-08 Sonceboz Sa Suisse INDICATOR DASHBOARD MODULE
JP5247280B2 (en) * 2008-07-23 2013-07-24 矢崎総業株式会社 Indicator lighting structure
JP5095543B2 (en) * 2008-07-25 2012-12-12 矢崎総業株式会社 Instrument device
JP5354477B2 (en) * 2009-07-16 2013-11-27 日本精機株式会社 Indicating instrument
DE102011111543A1 (en) 2011-08-17 2013-02-21 Continental Automotive Gmbh operating device
US20140000508A1 (en) * 2012-06-27 2014-01-02 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Needle indicator oriented by periphery electromagnets

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2017504006A (en) 2017-02-02
WO2015082463A3 (en) 2015-09-03
WO2015082463A2 (en) 2015-06-11
DE102013224895A1 (en) 2015-06-11
JP6177440B2 (en) 2017-08-09
US10043589B2 (en) 2018-08-07
US20160307648A1 (en) 2016-10-20
EP3078030B1 (en) 2018-02-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2870033B1 (en) Angular position sensor
DE102014221332A1 (en) range switching
DE102013008204A1 (en) Torque sensor and power steering system using the torque sensor
DE102012024382A1 (en) Device having a torque sensor device and optionally a steering angle sensor device for a motor vehicle, motor vehicle and method for producing a torque sensor device
DE102008017276A1 (en) Rotor for an electric drive motor of a refrigerant compressor
EP0874974B1 (en) Structure of a steering-angle sensor module
DE102012014208A1 (en) Device having a torque sensor device and optionally a steering angle sensor device for a motor vehicle and method for assembling such a device from a plurality of components
DE102013000417A1 (en) Drive unit, in particular for a revolving door, with an electronically commutated Vielpolmotor
DE102013106492A1 (en) rotary magnet
DE102013114494A1 (en) stepper motor
DE102008063951A1 (en) angle sensor
DE102015223736A1 (en) actuator
DE102013006379A1 (en) Sensor device with a torque sensor device and an incremental sensor device and motor vehicle
DE102010040861A1 (en) Electronically commutated electric motor with a rotor position sensor
EP0998658B1 (en) Magnetic position sensor
DE102009049005A1 (en) Locking device has stator with magnets of alternating polarity and rotor with magnets of alternating polarity for generating torques on rotating axis of rotor
DE4133260A1 (en) DRIVE UNIT AND BRACKET FOR USE IN THE DRIVE UNIT
EP3400429A1 (en) Torque sensor device for a motor vehicle, electric steering system, and motor vehicle comprising such a torque sensor device
EP2410634B1 (en) Small electric motor and method for manufacturing the same
EP1026507A2 (en) Electric motor with rpm-monitor
EP3078030B1 (en) Display device
DE10126076A1 (en) Pulse generator, especially for quasi-continuous tuning of frequency synthesizer, has disc-shaped connecting part joining poles to magnetic disc and axially offset relative to magnetic disc
EP2383755B1 (en) Induction component
DE102011122341A1 (en) Gear wheel for use in device for detecting position angle i.e. steering angle, of rotatable body of vehicle i.e. motor car, has deformable element designed as component that is arranged between wheel halves and made of metal-free material
DE102018125077A1 (en) Magnetic turntable and motor vehicle control unit

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20160704

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20170807

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 972540

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20180315

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502014007369

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20180221

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180221

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180221

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180521

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180221

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180221

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180221

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180221

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180221

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180221

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180521

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180221

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180522

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180221

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180221

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180221

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180221

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180221

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502014007369

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180221

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180221

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180221

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180221

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20181122

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180221

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20181202

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20181202

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180221

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20181231

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20181202

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20181231

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20181231

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20181231

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20181202

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180221

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180221

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20141202

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180221

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180221

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180621

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 972540

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20191202

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191202

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20211231

Year of fee payment: 8

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20211224

Year of fee payment: 8

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 502014007369

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230701

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20221231