EP3013088A1 - Netzwerkseitige vorrichtung, benutzervorrichtung und frequenzspektrumteilungsverfahren dafür - Google Patents

Netzwerkseitige vorrichtung, benutzervorrichtung und frequenzspektrumteilungsverfahren dafür Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3013088A1
EP3013088A1 EP13889720.2A EP13889720A EP3013088A1 EP 3013088 A1 EP3013088 A1 EP 3013088A1 EP 13889720 A EP13889720 A EP 13889720A EP 3013088 A1 EP3013088 A1 EP 3013088A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
time slice
information
user equipment
allocation information
shared frequency
Prior art date
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Application number
EP13889720.2A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3013088A4 (de
EP3013088B1 (de
Inventor
Zongjie Wang
Bingzhao Li
Yanyan Chen
Chuanfeng He
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to EP19187527.7A priority Critical patent/EP3654686B1/de
Publication of EP3013088A1 publication Critical patent/EP3013088A1/de
Publication of EP3013088A4 publication Critical patent/EP3013088A4/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3013088B1 publication Critical patent/EP3013088B1/de
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/14—Spectrum sharing arrangements between different networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0037—Inter-user or inter-terminal allocation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0057—Physical resource allocation for CQI
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • H04L1/0026—Transmission of channel quality indication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02—Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a network side device, user equipment, and a spectrum sharing method thereof.
  • a spectrum resource is an important resource for a wireless communications system.
  • a corresponding frequency needs to be determined first.
  • different frequencies are selected for an existing Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, UMTS) and a Long Term Evolution technology (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, so as to perform data transmission by using a spectrum resource.
  • Universal Mobile Telecommunications System Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • embodiments of the present invention provide a network side device, user equipment, and a spectrum sharing method thereof, so that a shared frequency can be allocated, according to load information of a first system and load information of a second system, to the first system or the second system to perform data transmission, thereby improving efficiency of transmitting system data.
  • a first aspect provides a spectrum sharing method, where the method includes: acquiring load information of a first system and load information of a second system; acquiring a cycle period of a shared frequency of the first system and the second system; obtaining time slice allocation information according to the load information of the first system, the load information of the second system, and the cycle period, where the time slice allocation information includes a first time slice and a second time slice; and sending the time slice allocation information to user equipment, so that the user equipment performs data transmission at the first time slice by using the first system and by using the shared frequency and performs data transmission at the second time slice by using the second system and by using the shared frequency.
  • the method further includes: receiving channel quality indication CQI information or precoding control indication PCI information that is generated according to the time slice allocation information and is sent by the user equipment, and monitoring, by using the CQI information or the PCI information, channel quality of data transmission performed by using the shared frequency.
  • the time slice allocation information includes at least one of a valid time, a valid range, and time slicing information.
  • the valid range is a valid range of a set of cells in which time slices are allocated to be valid.
  • the sending the time slice allocation information to user equipment, so that the user equipment performs data transmission at the first time slice by using the first system and by using the shared frequency and performs data transmission at the second time slice by using the second system and by using the shared frequency includes: sending the time slice allocation information to a first network device or a second network device, and sending, by the first network device or the second network device, the time slice allocation information to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs data transmission at the first time slice by using the first system and by using the shared frequency and performs data transmission at the second time slice by using the second system and by using the shared frequency.
  • the first network device is one of a wireless network controller, a base station controller, and an evolved base station
  • the second network device is one of an evolved base station, a wireless network controller, a base station controller, and an independent controller.
  • the first system is a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System UMTS
  • the second system is a Long Term Evolution technology LTE system.
  • a second aspect provides a network side device, where the network side device includes a second network device, and the second network device includes a receiving unit, a processing unit, and a sending unit, where the receiving unit acquires load information of a first system and load information of a second system; the receiving unit acquires a cycle period of a shared frequency of the first system and the second system; the processing unit obtains time slice allocation information according to the load information of the first system, the load information of the second system, and the cycle period, where the time slice allocation information includes a first time slice and a second time slice; and the sending unit sends the time slice allocation information to user equipment, so that the user equipment performs data transmission at the first time slice by using the first system and by using the shared frequency and performs data transmission at the second time slice by using the second system and by using the shared frequency.
  • the receiving unit receives CQI information or PCI information that is generated according to the time slice allocation information and is sent by the user equipment, and the processing unit monitors, by using the CQI information or the PCI information, channel quality of data transmission performed by using the shared frequency.
  • the time slice allocation information includes at least one of a valid time, a valid range, and time slicing information.
  • the valid range is a valid range of a set of cells in which time slices are allocated to be valid.
  • the sending unit sends the time slice allocation information to a first network device or the second network device, and the first network device or the second network device sends the time slice allocation information to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs data transmission at the first time slice by using the first system and by using the shared frequency and performs data transmission at the second time slice by using the second system and by using the shared frequency.
  • the first network device is one of a wireless network controller, a base station controller, and an evolved base station
  • the second network device is one of an evolved base station, a wireless network controller, a base station controller, and an independent controller.
  • the first system is a UMTS
  • the second system is an LTE system.
  • a third aspect provides a spectrum sharing method, where the method includes: receiving time slice allocation information, where the time slice allocation information includes a first time slice and a second time slice, and the time slice allocation information is generated according to load information of a first system, load information of a second system, and a cycle period of a shared frequency of the first system and the second system; and sending the time slice allocation information to user equipment, so that the user equipment performs data transmission at the first time slice by using the first system and by using the shared frequency and performs data transmission at the second time slice by using the second system and by using the shared frequency.
  • the method further includes: receiving CQI information or PCI information that is generated according to the time slice allocation information and is sent by the user equipment, and monitoring, by using the CQI information or the PCI information, channel quality of data transmission performed by using the shared frequency.
  • the time slice allocation information includes at least one of a valid time, a valid range, and time slicing information.
  • the valid range is a valid range of a set of cells in which time slices are allocated to be valid.
  • the first system is a UMTS
  • the second system is an LTE system.
  • a fourth aspect provides a network side device, where the network side device includes a first network device, and the first network device includes a receiving unit, a processing unit, and a sending unit, where the receiving unit receives time slice allocation information, where the time slice allocation information includes a first time slice and a second time slice, the time slice allocation information is generated according to load information of a first system, load information of a second system, and a cycle period of a shared frequency of the first system and the second system, and the sending unit sends the time slice allocation information to user equipment, so that the user equipment performs data transmission at the first time slice by using the first system and by using the shared frequency and performs data transmission at the second time slice by using the second system and by using the shared frequency.
  • the receiving unit receives CQI information or PCI information that is generated according to the time slice allocation information and is sent by the user equipment, and the processing unit monitors, by using the CQI information or the PCI information, channel quality of data transmission performed by using the shared frequency.
  • the time slice allocation information includes at least one of a valid time, a valid range, and time slicing information.
  • the valid range is a valid range of a set of cells in which time slices are allocated to be valid.
  • the first system is a UMTS
  • the second system is an LTE system.
  • a fifth aspect provides a spectrum sharing method, where the method includes: receiving time slice allocation information, where the time slice allocation information includes a first time slice and a second time slice, and the time slice allocation information is generated according to load information of a first system, load information of a second system, and a cycle period of a shared frequency of the first system and the second system; performing data transmission at the first time slice by using the first system and by using the shared frequency; and performing data transmission at the second time slice by using the second system and by using the shared frequency.
  • the method further includes: generating CQI information or PCI information according to the time slice allocation information, and sending the CQI information or the PCI information to a first network device or a second network device.
  • the first network device is one of a wireless network controller, a base station controller, and an evolved base station
  • the second network device is one of an evolved base station, a wireless network controller, a base station controller, and an independent controller.
  • the time slice allocation information includes at least one of a valid time, a valid range, and time slicing information.
  • the valid range is a valid range of a set of cells in which time slices are allocated to be valid.
  • the first system is a UMTS
  • the second system is an LTE system.
  • a sixth aspect provides user equipment, the user equipment including a receiving unit, a processing unit, and a sending unit, where the receiving unit receives time slice allocation information, where the time slice allocation information includes a first time slice and a second time slice, and the time slice allocation information is generated according to load information of a first system, load information of a second system, and a cycle period of a shared frequency of the first system and the second system; the user equipment performs data transmission at the first time slice by using the first system and by using the shared frequency; and the user equipment performs data transmission at the second time slice by using the second system and by using the shared frequency.
  • the processing unit generates CQI information or PCI information according to the time slice allocation information, and the sending unit sends the CQI information or the PCI information to a first network device or a second network device.
  • the first network device is one of a wireless network controller, a base station controller, and an evolved base station
  • the second network device is one of an evolved base station, a wireless network controller, a base station controller, and an independent controller.
  • the time slice allocation information includes at least one of a valid time, a valid range, and time slicing information.
  • the valid range is a valid range of a set of cells in which time slices are allocated to be valid.
  • the first system is a UMTS
  • the second system is an LTE system.
  • a second network device obtains time slice allocation information according to load information of a first system, load information of a second system, and a cycle period of a shared frequency of the first system and the second system, and a first network device or the second network device sends the time slice allocation information to user equipment, where the time slice allocation information includes a first time slice and a second time slice, so that the user equipment performs data transmission at the first time slice by using the first system and by using the shared frequency and performs data transmission at the second time slice by using the second system and by using the shared frequency, thereby effectively improving efficiency of transmitting system data.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communications system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the communications system includes user equipment 10 and a network side device 11.
  • the network side device 11 performs data transmission with the user equipment 10 by using a first system or a second system.
  • the network side device 11 is provided with a shared frequency of the first system and the second system, so that the first system performs data transmission by using the shared frequency, or the second system performs data transmission by using the shared frequency.
  • the first system is a UMTS
  • the second system is an LTE system.
  • the first system is an LTE system
  • the second system is a UMTS.
  • the first system and the second system may be a combination of an LTE system, a UMTS, and a Global System for Mobile Communications (Global System for Mobile Communications, GSM) and other communications systems; for example, the first system is a GSM, and the second system is a UMTS.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • the network side device 11 includes a first network device 12 and a second network device 13.
  • the second network device 13 first acquires load information of the first system and load information of the second system, and acquires a cycle period of the shared frequency of the first system and the second system, and the second network device 13 then obtains time slice allocation information according to the load information of the first system, the load information of the second system, and the cycle period, where the time slice allocation information includes a first time slice and a second time slice.
  • the second network device 13 preferably slices the cycle period into the first time slice and the second time slice according to a proportion of load of the first system to load of the second system.
  • the proportion of the load of the first system to the load of the second system is 1:2, so that a proportion of the first time slice to the second time slice is 1:2.
  • the second network device 13 may determine valid times of the first time slice and the second time slice within the cycle period according to the proportion of the load of the first system to the load of the second system, where the valid time may be a specific time point.
  • the second network device 13 obtains the time slice allocation information according to the load information of the first system, the load information of the second system, and the cycle period in other manners, for example, by using a formula algorithm.
  • the second network device 13 After the second network device 13 generates the time slice allocation information, the second network device 13 sends the time slice allocation information to the first network device 12 or the second network device 13, and the first network device 12 or the second network device 13 sends the time slice allocation information to the user equipment 10. After the user equipment 10 receives the time slice allocation information, according to the time slice allocation information, the user equipment 10 performs, data transmission at the first time slice by using the first system and by using the shared frequency and performs data transmission at the second time slice by using the second system and by using the shared frequency.
  • the user equipment 10 generates channel quality indication (Channel quality indication, CQI) information or precoding control indication (Precoding Control Indication, PCI) information according to the time slice allocation information, and sends the CQI information or the PCI information to the first network device 12 or the second network device 13, so as to feed back, to the first network device 12 or the second network device 13, channel quality of data transmission performed by the user equipment 10 at the first time slice or the second time slice by using the shared frequency.
  • channel quality indication Channel quality indication, CQI
  • PCI Precoding Control Indication
  • the time slice allocation information further includes at least one of a valid time, a valid range, and time slicing information.
  • a valid time point of a time slice within the cycle period may be determined by using the valid time, and additionally the valid time point of the time slice may be controlled by changing the valid time.
  • the valid range is a valid range of a set of cells in which time slices are allocated to be valid, and user equipment 10 of a cell in which a time slice is allocated to be valid and that may be determined by using the valid range transmits data by using the shared frequency.
  • the second network device 13 slices the cycle period into the first time slice and the second time slice by using the time slicing information.
  • a second network device obtains time slice allocation information according to load information of a first system, load information of a second system, and a cycle period of a shared frequency of the first system and the second system, and sends the time slice allocation information to user equipment, where the time slice allocation information includes a first time slice and a second time slice, so that the user equipment performs data transmission at the first time slice by using the first system and by using the shared frequency and performs data transmission at the second time slice by using the second system and by using the shared frequency, thereby effectively improving efficiency of transmitting system data.
  • the present invention further provides a communications system according to a second embodiment, which is described in detail on the basis of the communications system disclosed in the first embodiment.
  • the first network device 12 includes a receiving unit 121, a processing unit 122, and a sending unit 123.
  • the second network device 13 includes a receiving unit 131, a processing unit 132, and a sending unit 133.
  • the user equipment 10 includes a receiving unit 101, a processing unit 102, and a sending unit 103.
  • the receiving unit 131 of the second network device 13 first acquires load information of a first system and load information of a second system, and acquires a cycle period of a shared frequency of the first system and the second system, and then the processing unit 132 of the second network device 13 obtains time slice allocation information according to the load information of the first system, the load information of the second system, and the cycle period, where the time slice allocation information includes a first time slice and a second time slice.
  • the sending unit 133 of the second network device 13 sends the time slice allocation information to the first network device 12.
  • the sending unit 123 of the first network device 12 or the sending unit 133 of the second network device 13 sends the time slice allocation information to the user equipment 10.
  • the user equipment 10 performs data transmission at the first time slice by using the first system and by using the shared frequency and performs data transmission at the second time slice by using the second system and by using the shared frequency.
  • the processing unit 102 of the user equipment 10 generates CQI information or PCI information according to the time slice allocation information, and the sending unit 103 of the user equipment 10 sends the CQI information or the PCI information to the receiving unit 121 of the first network device 12 or the receiving unit 131 of the second network device 13, so as to feed back, to the first network device 12 or the second network device 13, channel quality of data transmission performed by the user equipment 10 at the first time slice or the second time slice by using the shared frequency.
  • the present invention further provides a communications system according to a third embodiment, which is described in detail on the basis of the communications systems disclosed in the first embodiment and the second embodiment.
  • the first network device 12 is one of a wireless network controller, a base station controller, and an evolved base station
  • the second network device 13 is one of an evolved base station, a wireless network controller, a base station controller, and an independent controller.
  • the second network device 13 is configured to obtain time slice allocation information according to load information of a first system, load information of a second system, and a cycle period, and send the time slice allocation information to the first network device 12, so as to send the time slice allocation information to the user equipment 10 by using the first network device 12.
  • the user equipment 10 generates CQI information or PCI information according to the time slice allocation information, and sends the CQI information or the PCI information to the first network device 12, so as to feed back, to the first network device 12, channel quality of data transmission performed by the user equipment 10 at a first time slice or a second time slice by using a shared frequency.
  • the second network device 13 is an evolved base station, a wireless network controller, or a base station controller
  • the second network device 13 is configured to obtain time slice allocation information according to load information of a first system, load information of a second system, and a cycle period, and send the time slice allocation information to the first network device 12 or the second network device 13, so as to send the time slice allocation information to the user equipment 10 by using the first network device 12 or the second network device 13.
  • the user equipment 10 generates CQI information or PCI information according to the time slice allocation information, and sends the CQI information or the PCI information to the first network device 12 or the second network device 13, so as to feed back, to the first network device 12 or the second network device 13, channel quality of data transmission performed by the user equipment 10 at a first time slice or a second time slice by using a shared frequency.
  • the present invention further provides a communications system according to a fourth embodiment, which is described in detail on the basis of the communications system disclosed in the first embodiment.
  • the first network device 12 includes a receiver 124, a processor 125, and a sender 126.
  • the second network device 13 includes a receiver 134, a processor 135, and a sender 136.
  • the user equipment 10 includes a receiver 104, a processor 105, and a sender 106.
  • the receiver 134 of the second network device 13 first acquires load information of a first system and load information of a second system, and acquires a cycle period of a shared frequency of the first system and the second system, and then the processor 135 of the second network device 13 obtains time slice allocation information according to the load information of the first system, the load information of the second system, and the cycle period, where the time slice allocation information includes a first time slice and a second time slice.
  • the sender 136 of the second network device 13 sends the time slice allocation information to the first network device 12.
  • the sender 126 of the first network device 12 or the sender 136 of the second network device 13 sends the time slice allocation information to the user equipment 10.
  • the receiver 104 of the user equipment 10 receives the time slice allocation information, according to the time slice allocation information, the user equipment 10 performs data transmission at the first time slice by using the first system and by using the shared frequency and performs data transmission at the second time slice by using the second system and by using the shared frequency.
  • the processor 105 of the user equipment 10 generates CQI information or PCI information according to the time slice allocation information.
  • the sender 106 of the user equipment 10 sends the CQI information or the PCI information to the receiver 124 of the first network device 12 or the receiver 134 of the second network device 13, so as to feed back channel quality of data transmission performed by the user equipment 10 at the first time slice or the second time slice by using the shared frequency.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of the spectrum sharing method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the spectrum sharing method disclosed in this embodiment includes the following steps:
  • the time slice allocation information includes a first time slice, a second time slice, a valid time, a valid range, or time slicing information.
  • the first system is a UMTS
  • the second system is an LTE system.
  • the second network device 13 first acquires the load information of the first system and the load information of the second system, and acquires the cycle period of the shared frequency of the first system and the second system, and then the second network device 13 obtains the time slice allocation information according to the load information of the first system, the load information of the second system, and the cycle period.
  • the second network device 13 preferably slices the cycle period into the first time slice and the second time slice according to a proportion of load of the first system to load of the second system.
  • the proportion of the load of the first system to the load of the second system is 1:2, so that a proportion of the first time slice to the second time slice is 1:2.
  • the second network device 13 may determine valid times of the first time slice and the second time slice within the cycle period according to the proportion of the load of the first system to the load of the second system, where the valid time may be a specific time point.
  • the second network device 13 obtains the time slice allocation information according to the load information of the first system, the load information of the second system, and the cycle period in another manner, for example, by using a formula algorithm.
  • step S104 after the user equipment 10 receives the time slice allocation information, according to the time slice allocation information, the user equipment 10 performs data transmission at the first time slice by using the first system and by using the shared frequency and performs data transmission at the second time slice by using the second system and by using the shared frequency.
  • the user equipment 10 generates the CQI information or the PCI information according to the time slice allocation information, and sends the CQI information or the PCI information to the first network device 12 or the second network device 13, so as to feed back, to the first network device 12 or the second network device 13, channel quality of data transmission performed by the user equipment 10 at the first time slice or the second time slice by using the shared frequency.
  • a valid time point of a time slice within the cycle period may be determined by using the valid time, and additionally the valid time point of the time slice may be controlled by changing the valid time.
  • the valid range is a valid range of a set of cells in which time slices are allocated to be valid, and user equipment 10 of a cell in which a time slice is allocated to be valid and that may be determined by using the valid range transmits data by using the shared frequency.
  • the second network device 13 slices the cycle period into the first time slice and the second time slice by using the time slicing information.
  • a second network device obtains time slice allocation information according to load information of a first system, load information of a second system, and a cycle period of a shared frequency of the first system and the second system, and a first network device or the second network device sends the time slice allocation information to user equipment, where the time slice allocation information includes a first time slice and a second time slice, so that the user equipment performs data transmission at the first time slice by using the first system and by using the shared frequency and performs data transmission at the second time slice by using the second system and by using the shared frequency, thereby effectively improving efficiency of transmitting system data.
EP13889720.2A 2013-07-18 2013-07-18 Netzwerkseitige vorrichtung, benutzervorrichtung und frequenzspektrumteilungsverfahren dafür Active EP3013088B1 (de)

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EP3013088A1 true EP3013088A1 (de) 2016-04-27
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CN108419246A (zh) 2018-08-17
EP3654686A1 (de) 2020-05-20
CN108540986B (zh) 2022-02-25
AU2013394777B2 (en) 2016-08-11
CN104641671B (zh) 2018-05-04
CN104641671A (zh) 2015-05-20
US20190098508A1 (en) 2019-03-28
CN108540986A (zh) 2018-09-14
EP3013088A4 (de) 2016-06-22
US20160135057A1 (en) 2016-05-12
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US20190335338A1 (en) 2019-10-31
US9820161B2 (en) 2017-11-14
EP3013088B1 (de) 2019-10-23
US10841809B2 (en) 2020-11-17
WO2015006954A1 (zh) 2015-01-22
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US10382974B2 (en) 2019-08-13
US10159000B2 (en) 2018-12-18

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