EP3010665A1 - Bending tool - Google Patents
Bending toolInfo
- Publication number
- EP3010665A1 EP3010665A1 EP14749700.2A EP14749700A EP3010665A1 EP 3010665 A1 EP3010665 A1 EP 3010665A1 EP 14749700 A EP14749700 A EP 14749700A EP 3010665 A1 EP3010665 A1 EP 3010665A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tool
- bending
- securing
- actuating
- bending tool
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D5/00—Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
- B21D5/02—Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves on press brakes without making use of clamping means
- B21D5/0209—Tools therefor
- B21D5/0236—Tool clamping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/14—Particular arrangements for handling and holding in place complete dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D5/00—Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
- B21D5/02—Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves on press brakes without making use of clamping means
- B21D5/0209—Tools therefor
- B21D5/0254—Tool exchanging
Definitions
- the invention relates to a bending tool for insertion into a tool holder and elements for securing this bending tool, as indicated in the independent claim 1.
- bending tools versions are known in which the bending tool can be used with the aid of a quick-release system from below into the tool holder, whereby it does not have to be inserted laterally in this and is moved by moving into the intended position.
- a securing element is provided which prevents lateral slipping in the tool holder in the untensioned state.
- a bending tool is known, which includes a locking element to be able to be inserted from below into a tool holder and also to be removed from the tool holder again down. This locking element is actuated by means of a push button, which is mounted laterally on the bending tool.
- a clamping element is designed to secure the bending tool used in the tool holder in the horizontal direction against slipping.
- the clamping element acts due to a lateral application of a force, and thus friction against the tool holder.
- the actuation of this securing element via a further actuating element, which is mounted laterally on the bending tool. Consequently, in order to insert a bending tool into the tool holder, both operating elements mounted on the side of the bending element must be pressed by the operator.
- a disadvantage of the known design is that for insertion of the bending tool always both actuators must be pressed. Thus, the freedom of action of the operator for additional actions and actions is extremely limited. Furthermore, it is considered to be disadvantageous that, if not both actuators are pressed simultaneously and completely, it may come to a one-sided jamming of the bending tool, which may happen that the bending tool is inserted obliquely and thus in an undefined position in the tool holder. Is the operator now careless and leaves that When the tool is released, it may cause the bending tool to fall and cause injury to the operator.
- the present invention has for its object to further develop a bending tool for rapid insertion into a tool holder so that it is easy and simple to use, and that any security risks are reduced as possible by unfavorable jamming. Even with automated production, it is absolutely necessary that a bending tool, which is used by a manipulator in the tool holder, is no longer unintentionally changed in its position in the tool holder after the insertion process. This is all the more necessary the more accurate the parts produced are.
- a bending tool is designed for insertion into a tool holder.
- This comprises a tool body, a locking element coupled to an actuating element accessible outside the tool receptacle and having a locking nose for securing the bending tool in the tool receptacle by engagement with a recess arranged therein, wherein a basic position of the actuating element with an unlocking position of the locking element and an actuating position of the actuating element with a Locking position of the locking element corresponds.
- a tool position securing element displaceably mounted in the tool body is provided which, in a securing position projecting beyond the tool body, establishes a connection for fixing the position of the tool body with respect to a displacement direction in the tool receptacle.
- Both the locking element and the tool position assurance element are coupled to the same actuating element.
- An advantage of the embodiment of the invention is that both a locking element is present, which secures the tool against falling out of the tool holder, and which can be moved away for easy removal of the tool from this tool holder, as well as a tool position securing element which secures the tool against slipping in the tool holder. It is particularly advantageous here that both the locking element and the tool position securing element can be moved together by means of only one actuating element.
- the tool position securing element is coupled via the locking element with the actuating element.
- the advantage here is that the locking element, which is moved by the actuating element is used for transmitting the movement to the tool position securing element, and thus no further
- the locking element and the tool position securing element may be coupled to one another in a coupled manner via a mechanical connection.
- the advantage here is that a mechanical connection manufacturing technology is easy to manufacture, and that this is also less error prone.
- the locking element and the istpositionssichungselement are movement-coupled to each other by a substantially incompressible fluid.
- the advantage here is that no structural restrictions by transmission elements in the tool are necessary by the operation by means of a fluid.
- the power transmission happens through the fluid in that the actuator over an active surface transfers the force to the fluid, thereby pressurizing it.
- the pressure of the fluid is transmitted via channels or lines in the bending tool on the active surfaces of the locking element or the tool position securing element and there applied thus a force which can be converted into a movement.
- the tool position securing element has a friction surface for producing a frictional connection with the tool holder.
- the advantage here is that by the production of a non-positive connection between the bending tool and tool holder by means of a friction surface, the bending tool can be positioned in any position along the tool holder.
- the tool position securing element is biased by a spring element in the direction of the securing position.
- the tool position securing element is in its securing position. It must therefore be released only the operating knob of the actuator to fix the bending tool in position and secure.
- the spring element is a leaf spring, which is oriented in the adjustment direction of the tool position securing element and by a, transverse to the longitudinal extent of the leaf spring applied force einknickbar and thus shortened. It is particularly advantageous here that the leaf spring can apply a very high working force along the longitudinal extent of the leaf spring in the almost fully extended state comparatively to a transverse actuation force. Thus, a good translation can be achieved, whereby the actuator can be so smooth that it can also be pressed by hand, and yet sufficient force can be applied to the tool position assurance element.
- the spring element is formed by a coil spring.
- the advantage here is that a coil spring is easy to apply, and that the
- the tool position securing element in a recess between the two ends has an angled to a direction of movement of the horrpositi- onsommeungsiatas surface which is contacted by an actuating lug of the locking element or the actuating element.
- the advantage here is that it can be achieved by this measure, that a coil spring, or such a spring can be used, which applies a purely extending in the axial direction of force. Due to the angled surface, a translation of the force and the movement of the locking element is realized on the tool position securing element.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a bending tool which is received in the upper press beam
- Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a bending tool
- Figure 3 is a section through a bending tool, which is in a position in which it can be freely inserted into the tool holder.
- FIG. 4 shows a section through a bending tool, which is in a position in which it is secured in the tool holder against displacement.
- Fig. 5 shows another embodiment of a bending tool in which a helical spring is used instead of a leaf spring for the locking mechanism.
- FIG. 1 shows a press beam 1, as well as a tool holder 2 attached thereto, with a recorded bending tool 3 in a perspective view. Particularly visible is the tool body 4, which engages in the bending process in the sheet to be bent.
- the bending tool 3 can be positioned in the tool holder 2 in the horizontal displacement direction 5. For this purpose, the bending tool 3 in the horizontal displacement direction 5 must be inserted laterally into the tool holder 2 of the press bar 1.
- the bending tool 3 is inserted in the vertical direction of insertion 6 in the tool holder 2.
- the bending tool 3 is constructed in such a way, as shown in the following FIG. By the elements described below, a trouble insertion of the bending tool 3 in the vertical direction of insertion 6 can be ensured.
- a plurality of bending tools 3 can be positioned, which are of similar construction, and adjoin one another and thus form a long machining edge. Another possibility is that in the tool holder 2 several different bending tools 3 are positioned. These different bending tools 3 are then used for various bending operations and can also be replaced individually. If bending tools 3 different types for different working steps used, it is common that they are arranged at a certain distance from each other.
- Fig. 2 shows a bending tool 3 in a perspective view. This clearly visible is the actuating element 7, which is coupled to the locking element 8. Also clearly visible is the locking lug 9 of the locking element 8, which can be moved out of the tool body 4 and thus can engage in the tool holder 2. Further shown is a
- this recess 10 is formed in the form of a groove, but it is also conceivable that, for example, a simple bore is formed, in which a manipulator can engage.
- This manipulator may be a robot arm, which is intended for handling the sheets to be bent.
- the manipulator is, for example, a backgauge device, which is used for the tool change.
- a bending tool 3 can be equipped.
- the setting can be done manually, with an operator using the bending tool 3 in the tool holder 2.
- a manipulator uses the bending tool 3 in the tool holder 2. In both cases, the actuator 7 must be pressed to allow positioning of the bending tool 3 in the tool holder.
- the actuating element 7 shows a section through a bending tool 3 in a position of the actuating element 7 in which the bending tool 3 is moved straight into the tool body 4 in the vertical insertion direction 6.
- the actuating element 7 is pressed into the tool body 4.
- the exact mechanisms will be described, which are set by the actuation of the actuating element 7 in force.
- the actuator 7 can be operated. On the one hand, it is possible to use the bending tool 3 manually in the tool holder 2, wherein the actuating element 7 is pressed by a finger of the operator.
- a gripping element can be engage recess 10, wherein it presses the actuator 7 at the same time.
- the actuating element 7 is preferably designed so that it is guided directly in the tool body 4 and thus is movable only in an actuating direction 11. This movement of the actuating element 7 along an actuating direction 11 can take place between a basic position of the actuating element 12 and an actuating position of the actuating element 13. In the basic position of the actuating element 12, this is not activated and the bending tool 3 is secured by the locking lug 8 against falling out of the tool holder. In the actuation position of the actuating element 13 this is pressed and the internal mechanisms cause the bending tool 3 is freely displaceable in the clamping of the tool holder 2 in the tool holder 2, or is removable from this in the vertical direction of insertion 6.
- the locking element 8 is attached, which is fixed by means of a fastening element 14, for example, a hexagon socket screw.
- the belt member 8 is thus coupled directly to the movement of the actuating element 7 and is thus displaceable in the actuating direction 11.
- a tool position securing element 17 which secures the bending tool 3 against unwanted displacement in the displacement direction 5 in the tool holder 2, as long as the actual tool clamping, with which the bending tool 3 is clamped in the tool holder, is not yet activated.
- the securing of the bending tool 3 is ensured when the tool position securing element 17 is in its relation to the tool body 4 outwardly projecting backup position 18.
- a friction surface 19 of the tool position assurance element 17 a frictional connection with the tool holder 2 ago.
- the tool position securing element 17 is circular-cylindrical and can thus be moved in a bore 22 of the tool body 4 in the adjustment direction of the tool position securing element 21.
- the spring element 20 in the form of a leaf spring, attached via a fastening means.
- the actuation of the tool position securing element 17 is effected in that the spring element 20 is pressed in the form of the leaf spring over an actuating lug 23 of the locking element 8 transversely to the longitudinal extent 24 of the leaf spring, and thus shortens this in length.
- the tool position securing element 17 is moved from its securing position 18 in the direction of the tool body 4.
- the frictional engagement between see the friction surface 19 and the tool holder 2 is interrupted.
- FIG. 3 shows a section through a bending tool 3, in which the tool position securing element 17 is completely drawn into the tool body 4, and thus a free movement of the bending tool 3 is made possible.
- the actuating element 7 is coupled directly to the locking element 8 and the locking element 8 is coupled via a spring element 20 to the tool position securing element 17, but that the tool position securing element 17 and the locking element 8 are each individually coupled to the actuating element 7.
- actuating element 7 does not transmit the actuating movement, and thus the actuating force, via a mechanical connection to the locking element 8 and the tool position securing element 17, but that a hydraulic system is interposed, onto which the actuating element 7 applies a force and which one Force on the tool position assurance element 17 and the locking element 8 passes.
- Fig. 4 shows the bending tool 3 as it is inserted in the tool holder 2 and is locked so that it is secured in position and can not be removed from the tool holder 2. This position is the position in which the bending tool 3 is located after the setup, before it is stretched by the tool holder and thus ready to work.
- the actuating element 7 is not pressed, whereby the locking element 8 is in the lock s position 15 of the locking element 8.
- the locking element 8, actuating element 7 and the tool position securing element 17 are thereby held in the position shown in FIG. 4 in that the leaf spring applies a force in order to return to its original, flat or extended initial state.
- the leaf spring presses on the operating lug 23 of the locking element 8 and thus applies a force to bring it into the position shown.
- the tool position securing element 17 and the tool holder 2 have fine teeth in contact with each other in the securing position 18, and thus securing the bending tool 3 against unwanted slipping in the direction of 5 over positive engagement.
- FIG. 5 shows a further embodiment of the bending tool 3, which is possibly independent of itself, wherein the same reference numerals or component designations are again used for the same parts as in the preceding FIGS. 1-4. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, reference is made to the detailed description in the preceding FIGS. 1-4.
- the tool position securing element 17 extends below the actuating nose 23 of the locking element 8.
- a helical spring is arranged as spring element 20 in this case. This coil spring endeavors to press the tool position securing element 17 upwards in the direction of the tool holder 2.
- the spring element 20 in the form of a helical spring can displace the tool position securing element 17 in the direction of the securing position 18, whereby the actuating nose 23 of the locking element 8 is pushed out of the tool position securing element 17 via the angled surface 25. At the same time the actuating element 7 is moved by the locking element 8 in its basic position.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA50403/2013A AT514078B1 (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2013-06-20 | bending tool |
PCT/AT2014/050135 WO2014201489A1 (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2014-06-17 | Bending tool |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3010665A1 true EP3010665A1 (en) | 2016-04-27 |
EP3010665B1 EP3010665B1 (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=51300461
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14749700.2A Not-in-force EP3010665B1 (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2014-06-17 | Bending tool |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10144045B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3010665B1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT514078B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014201489A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT515526B1 (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2015-10-15 | Trumpf Maschinen Austria Gmbh | Bending tool and gripping device for manipulating the bending tool |
AT515781B1 (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-12-15 | Trumpf Maschinen Austria Gmbh | Handling system for bending tools |
AT521173B1 (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2019-11-15 | Trumpf Maschinen Austria Gmbh & Co Kg | Bending tool with spacer element |
EP3825022A4 (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2021-09-01 | Amada Co., Ltd. | Tool for press brake |
CN108941325A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽联盟模具工业股份有限公司 | A kind of bending machine die clamping device switching mechanism |
CN109108166A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-01 | 安徽联盟模具工业股份有限公司 | A kind of mold clamping mechanism suitable for intelligent bending robot automatic mold-change |
CN113751593A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-12-07 | 安徽东海机床制造有限公司 | Upper and lower combined die that bender non-parallel was bent |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL9100034A (en) * | 1991-01-10 | 1992-08-03 | Wila Maschf Bv | PRESS BRAKE TOOL, AND AN ADAPTER AND A BRAKE PRESS FOR IT. |
EP2143507B1 (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 2015-08-12 | Amada Company, Limited | Bending press system method of mounting tools to such system and method for manufacturing bend products |
US6467327B1 (en) * | 2001-08-15 | 2002-10-22 | Wilson Tool International, Inc. | Press brake tool and tool holder |
AT411819B (en) * | 2002-09-16 | 2004-06-25 | Trumpf Maschinen Austria Gmbh | BENDING TOOL AND TOOL RECEIVING DEVICE FOR SUCH A |
US6928852B2 (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2005-08-16 | Wila B.V. | Combination of a press brake clamping system and at least a press brake tool |
AT414327B (en) * | 2003-05-14 | 2007-09-15 | Trumpf Maschinen Austria Gmbh | TOOL CRADLE |
US7661288B2 (en) | 2003-07-01 | 2010-02-16 | Wilson Tool International Inc. | Press brake tool safety key assemblies |
CA2611564A1 (en) | 2005-06-10 | 2006-12-21 | Terry G. Pabich | Press brake tool incorporating seating and/or locating mechanism |
DE602005025944D1 (en) * | 2005-11-11 | 2011-02-24 | Wila Bv | TOOLING TOOL WITH FIXING TOOLS FOR THE SECURITY MEMBER'S OPERATOR |
ES2356911T3 (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2011-04-14 | Wila B.V. | TOOL WITH AN AUTOMATIC SECURITY DEVICE. |
DE602006020699D1 (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2011-04-28 | Wila Bv | Interchangeable tool / manipulator combination |
AT511591B1 (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2013-01-15 | Trumpf Maschinen Austria Gmbh | BENDING TOOL WITH SAFETY DEVICE |
JP5947620B2 (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2016-07-06 | 株式会社アマダホールディングス | Upper mold and upper mold temporary fixing method |
-
2013
- 2013-06-20 AT ATA50403/2013A patent/AT514078B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2014
- 2014-06-17 EP EP14749700.2A patent/EP3010665B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2014-06-17 WO PCT/AT2014/050135 patent/WO2014201489A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-06-17 US US14/899,597 patent/US10144045B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US10144045B2 (en) | 2018-12-04 |
WO2014201489A1 (en) | 2014-12-24 |
EP3010665B1 (en) | 2017-04-26 |
AT514078B1 (en) | 2014-10-15 |
US20160136706A1 (en) | 2016-05-19 |
AT514078A4 (en) | 2014-10-15 |
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