EP2991519A1 - Procédé de fabrication automatisée de t-shirts - Google Patents

Procédé de fabrication automatisée de t-shirts

Info

Publication number
EP2991519A1
EP2991519A1 EP14731363.9A EP14731363A EP2991519A1 EP 2991519 A1 EP2991519 A1 EP 2991519A1 EP 14731363 A EP14731363 A EP 14731363A EP 2991519 A1 EP2991519 A1 EP 2991519A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
templates
stiff
sleeves
chest
template
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP14731363.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Damiano BONACCHI
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2991519A1 publication Critical patent/EP2991519A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A41H42/00—Multi-step production lines for making clothes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D1/00—Garments
    • A41D1/04—Vests, jerseys, sweaters or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/24—Hems; Seams
    • A41D27/245—Hems; Seams made by welding or gluing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A41H3/00—Patterns for cutting-out; Methods of drafting or marking-out such patterns, e.g. on the cloth
    • A41H3/01—Patterns for cutting-out; Methods of drafting or marking-out such patterns, e.g. on the cloth using stencils
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A41H43/00—Other methods, machines or appliances
    • A41H43/04—Joining garment parts or blanks by gluing or welding ; Gluing presses
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
    • B26F1/44—Cutters therefor; Dies therefor
    • B26F1/46—Loose press knives

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the clothing industry, in particular to T-shirts, and their method of production.
  • T-shirts are without doubt one of the most widely worn articles of clothing; having been originally conceived for use as underwear or work clothing, they have now become widespread - particularly in the summer - as a dress article that tis highly valued for its lightness and practicality.
  • T-Shirts are produced from solid-colour or patterned fabrics woven from natural or artificial fibres having normally reduced thickness.
  • T-shirts exist (round-necked, V-necked or women's low-necked T- shirts, raglan shirts etc), but the unifying and distinctive feature is that in all cases they are an article of clothing which covers the torso of the person wearing it as well as at least partially the arms, since they can have long or short sleeves.
  • the T-shirt in particular is a shirt having a straight-cut or curvilinear body from the upper part of which the sleeves originate, giving it the aforementioned characteristic T-shape, and with a round neck.
  • a T-shirt according to the prior art consists of 5 pieces of fabric (3 in the case of the body being obtained from a tube of fabric):
  • the chest (101 ) and the back (102) are sewn together along the shoulders and down the sides, thus creating the seams (105) and (106) respectively on the shoulders and along the sides, so constituting the body covering.
  • the two pieces of fabric, chest and back are left unsewn, leaving the opening for the arm to pass through.
  • the rounded template for the collar, chest and back are not sewn so as to leave an opening for the head to go through.
  • the sleeves ( 03), whether long or short, are each stitched one side to the other in the form of a tube, creating the seams (109), and stitched to the chest and back, thus creating the seams (107), and finally the collar (104) is applied, thus creating the seams (108).
  • a conventional T-shirt also has seams (110) and (111) of the hems formed on the extremities of the body and sleeves.
  • the seams for manufacture of a T-shirt are generally formed manually using a sewing machine with a needle and thread.
  • the subject of the present invention is a set of items comprising stiff templates for the chest (120), the back (121 ) and the sleeves (122), counter-templates for the sleeves (123), and corresponding hollow punches for cutting a fabric in the shape of a chest (124), back (125) and sleeves (126), said set of members being appropriately pre-arranged for the composition of a shirt.
  • the present invention further relates to a process for producing T-shirts, said process comprising the use of at least one set of members according to the present invention.
  • the fabric of which it is made is caused to adhere to the templates (120), (121 ) and (122) and stiff counter-templates (123), positioned adjacent to the stiff templates (122), and punched by means of the corresponding hollow punches (124), (125) and (126).
  • the stiff templates (120)- (122) enable the assembled components of the shirt (101 ), (102) and (103), to be rendered treatable in the same way as a specific mechanism, by eliminating all the variations associated with the flexibility and inconsistency of the fabric.
  • the process according to the invention enables full automation of the shirt production process so as to be able to produce 10,000 shirts per day with a considerable reduction in the cost of manual labour for the product. Furthermore, the process of the present invention offers quality guarantees and consistency of the finished product, as well as trackability thereof from cutting to packaging, guaranteeing the maximum control at each step of production, and also offers the possibility of Just-In-Time production, reducing the use and space requirement of a storage warehouse.
  • the process of the present invention allows improvement of the quality of the product in terms of dimensional uniformity of each size.
  • the subject of the present invention is also a T-shirt obtained by the above-mentioned process, said T-shirt having the various pieces of fabric glued together by means of a suitable adhesive medium and not by sewing with a needle and thread.
  • Figs. 1A and 1 B are, respectively, schematic illustrations of a conventional T-shirt and of the various separate components thereof;
  • Fig. 2 shows, according to the invention and (A) in a top view, the stiff templates of the chest and back (120) and (121 ), according to the present invention, which templates are arranged on a pallet (140), lying in contact with one another along one side; (B) shows a detail of a movable portion (130) in an advanced position, for punching; (C) shows the detail of a movable portion (130) in a retracted position, for creation of the "curl” (135);
  • Fig. 3 shows, in accordance with the invention, the stiff templates of the chest and back (120) and (121 ), brought adjacent to the one another along one side, and their possible superposition by overturning or closing like a book by folding along the axis (143);
  • Fig. 4 shows, according to the invention, (A) the stiff templates of the chest and back (120) and (121 ) and the respective punches for the chest and back (124) and (125); (B) shows a bolt of fabric (142) arranged above the stiff templates of the chest and back (120) and (121 ), ready to be cut by the respective punches of the chest and of the back (124) and (125);
  • Fig. 5 shows, according to the invention, the distribution of an adhesive means along the side edges (143) and (144) and the top edges (145) and (146) of the chest (101 ) and of the back (102) punched directly onto the respective stiff templates for the chest and the back (120) and (121 );
  • panel A shows in detail the movable portions (130), which have been retracted for formation of the curls (135);
  • panel B shows a curl (135) in detail, covered with a adhesive medium;
  • Fig. 6 shows, according to the invention, the superposition of the stiff template of the back (121 ) bearing the back (102) on the stiff templates of the chest (120) bearing the chest (101 ) to obtain the front/back template sandwich (138);
  • Fig. 7 shows, according to the invention, (A) positioned on a pallet (141 ), a stiff template of a sleeve (122) and the respective counter-template (123), which are located at a distance in a post-punch position; it also shows (B and C) the line of symmetry (128) with respect to which the two superimposable semi-templates are superimposable by simply overturning, or by closing them like a book, from which semi-templates the stiff template of the sleeves (122) is composed;
  • Fig. 8 shows, according to the invention, (A) a punch for the sleeves (126) above the respective stiff template of a sleeve (122) and the respective counter-template (123), which are positioned on a pallet (141 ), adjacent in the punching position; (B) the punching of a bolt of fabric (142) fixed on top of a stiff template for the sleeves that is adjacent to the respective counter-template (123); (C) the sleeve 103 punched and stretched out over the surface of a stiff template (122);
  • Fig. 9 shows, according to the invention, (A) the distribution of an adhesive means along the side edges (147) of a sleeve (103) punched directly onto the respective stiff template of the sleeves (122); the detail B shows in detail a curl (136) covered with adhesive medium;
  • Fig. 10 shows, according to the invention, (A) the superposition of the two stiff semi-templates of which a stiff template for the sleeves (122) is composed; (B) the stiff template sandwich of a sleeve (139);
  • Fig. 11 shows, according to the invention, the assembly of the front/back stiff template sandwich (138) with the stiff template sandwiches of the sleeves (139);
  • Fig. 12 shows a T-shirt obtained by the process according to the invention.
  • T-shirt means a T-shirt (with a round neck, V-neck or women's low-neck), a raglan shirt or similar articles of clothing adapted to cover the torso.
  • Said T-shirt according to the invention may be long- sleeved or short-sleeved.
  • the stiff templates and counter-templates are preferably planar.
  • said set of items comprising stiff templates and corresponding hollow punches and counter-templates advantageously pre- arranged for the production of a shirt, said set comprising:
  • At least one stiff template for the chest (120) having substantially the form of the chest (101 ) of the shirt, said template being adapted to contain, hold and transport a stretched out piece of fabric shaped like the model of the chest (101 ) of the shirt;
  • At least one stiff template for the back (121 ) having substantially the shape of the back (102) of the shirt, said template being adapted to contain, hold and transport a stretched out piece of fabric shaped like the model of the back (102) of the shirt;
  • the sleeves (122) having substantially the shape of the "open” sleeves (103) of the shirt, said templates (122) being adapted to contain, hold and transport a stretched out piece of fabric shaped like the model of the "open” right and left sleeves (103) of the shirt;
  • stiff counter-templates (123) having a shape complementary to the curvature (127) of the stiff templates of the sleeves (122);
  • At least one hollow punch for the chest (124) having a shearing outline adapted to obtain from a fabric, stretched out on the stiff template of the chest (120), a piece of fabric having the shape of the model of the chest (101 );
  • At least one hollow punch for the back (125) having a shearing outline adapted to obtain from a fabric, stretched out on the stiff template of the back (121 ), a piece of fabric having the shape of the model of the back (102);
  • At least one hollow punch for the sleeve (126) having a shearing outline adapted to obtain from a fabric, stretched out on the stiff template of the sleeves (122) and adjacent counter-template (123), a piece of fabric having the shape of the model of the "open" sleeves (103);
  • stiff templates of the chest and the back (120) and (121 ) are slightly larger with respect to the dimensions of the corresponding hollow punches (124) and (125);
  • the stiff templates (122) of the sleeves are larger with respect to the corresponding hollow punches (126) at the ends of the sleeves and on the side edges, while they are smaller than the corresponding punches at the curvature (127), which will be assembled with chest and back;
  • each stiff template (122) of the sleeves consists of two semi-templates that are symmetrical with respect to the line of symmetry (128), which are mechanically restrained to each other and can be superimposed by overturning (or closing like a book);
  • the stiff templates (120) and (121 ) of the chest and of the back have a movable portion (130) adapted to retract by a distance no greater than the thickness of the stiff template.
  • the stiff templates (120)-(122) and the counter-templates (123) are made of a stiff material able to resist shearing by means of hollow punches, preferably may consist of a thermoplastic laminate such as, for example, polyoxymethylene (known on the market as DERLIN® or ARNITE®).
  • the stiff templates (120)-(122) and the counter-templates (123) have the same thickness, preferably ranging between 3 and 20 mm.
  • All the stiff templates (120)-(122) have, on the upper surfaces (the ones supporting the fabric) and on the side surfaces (131 ) and (132), at the curvatures of the sleeves (127) and (129), a system for retaining a fabric to said surfaces; said retaining system can preferably consist of a rough covering or be obtained by means of air suction.
  • a preferred embodiment consists of stiff templates of the chest (120), back (121 ), and of the sleeves (122), at least partially covered with sheets of fine glass paper.
  • the glass paper will be arranged on the upper surfaces of the stiff templates, paying attention not to arrange it on movable portions (130) of the stiff templates of the chest (121 ) and of the back (122).
  • the glass paper is arranged within the central portion of the upper surface of each stiff template so as to be at least 1 mm away from the corresponding hollow punch when the latter is caused to fall onto the corresponding stiff template.
  • the said rough covering must be such as not to alter the continuity of the fabric of which the T-shirt is composed, while nevertheless guaranteeing the perfect retention of the fabric on the stiff templates.
  • the counter-templates do not have the fabric retention system in any portion of their surface.
  • the stiff templates On their lower surface, the stiff templates have mechanical frames of reference able to keep said templates on pallets.
  • the stiff templates (120) and (121 ) of the chest and back have mechanical frames of reference (133) complementary in shape to corresponding mechanical frames of reference (134) present in the stiff templates of the sleeves (122) at the point of contact between sleeves and sides (under the armpits) so as to guarantee and always-precise assembly of the sleeves with the chest/back (see Fig. 2).
  • the mechanical frames of reference (134), present in the stiff templates of the sleeves (122) also serve as a bed for the stiff counter-templates (123) when they are adjacent to the stiff templates (122) before and during the punching step (see Fig. 7).
  • the movable portions (130) are engaged on the respective templates of the chest and back (120) and (121 ) with the use of mini-guides which allow the retraction and/or advancement movement by actuable sliding, for example, by means of external manipulators.
  • the movable portions are presented in an initial advanced (i.e. non-retracted) position, and yet are retracted after the punching (see Fig. 2).
  • the initial advanced position of the movable portions (130) in the punching step offers the hollow punches for the chest and back (124) and (125) planar support surfaces for all their shearing outlines, thus guaranteeing the correct shearing of the fabric according to the model of the pre-arranged chest (101 ) and back (102) (see Fig. 4).
  • the set of templates and counter-templates is arranged on top of a set of pallets wherein are pre-arranged appropriate reference pegs and to secure the position of the templates and counter-templates on the respective pallets.
  • each stiff templates of the sleeves and respective counter-templates must be positioned for punching on top of a said pallet (141 ), said pallet having guides or tracks which, by means of external manipulators (for example pneumatic ones), enable the displacement of the counter-template (123) from an initial position adjacent to the respective stiff templates (122) to a post-punching position at a distance from the respective stiff templates.
  • the initial position offers for punching of the sleeves (126) a planar supporting surface for the whole of the shearing outline, thus guaranteeing the correct shearing of the fabric according to the pre-arranged model of the open sleeves (103) (see Fig. 8).
  • the strip of fabric that was lying on the counter-templates (123) falls vertically by resting against the side surface (131 ) of the stiff templates (122).
  • This fall of the strip of fabric is hereinafter referred to as "curl” (136) and is fundamental, as described in what follows, for the assembly of the sleeves (103) onto the chest/back (101/102) (see Fig. 9).
  • the strips of fabric which characterise the curls (136) must be made to adhere well and well stretched on the external edge (131 ) of the templates (122), this can be achieved by means of a roller.
  • the various templates and counter-templates can be positioned on pallets in an arrangement suitably devised to minimise wastage of the fabric.
  • the templates may be displaced, by means of manipulators, onto other pallets with appropriate arrangements for optimising the movements thereof that are necessary for the subsequent elaboration steps.
  • the stiff templates of chest and back (120) and (121 ) if are arranged brought alongside relative to a side on top of a single pallet (140). This arrangement (see Fig. 3) allows the aesthetic stitching ( 0), ( 1 ) and (137) to be carried out in a simplified manner and also simplifies the superimposition of one templates onto another with a simple overturning movement analogous to closing a book.
  • the stiff templates thereof of chest and back (120) and (121 ) are united along one side by means of a mechanical constraint which allows rotation along the axis (143), for example a hinge (Fig. 3 and 6).
  • the present invention also relates to a process for the, preferably completely automated, production of T-shirts, said process comprising the use of at least one set of stiff templates and corresponding punches and counter-templates as described above; said process wherein chest and back of the shirt are joined by glueing with a suitable adhesive means, just as the sleeves are joined at the chest and back by glueing with a suitable adhesive means.
  • the present process comprises,
  • each stiff template (122) of the sleeves is arranged on a pallet (141 ) together with the corresponding counter- template (123) and the initial position of the counter-template (123) is adjacent to the corresponding stiff template (122); the initial position of the movable portions (130) of the stiff templates (120) and (121 ) of chest and back is not retracted;
  • aesthetic hemmings (110), (137) and (111 ) can be performed of the lower edges and of the rounded edges, at the collar, chest (101 ) and back (102) and at the end edges of the sleeves ( 03);
  • a T-shirt (150) (see Fig. 12) is obtained, comprising: gluing (151 ) and (152), between chest (101 ) and back (102) at the shoulders and sides, respectively;
  • the T-shirt obtained by the process according to the invention also comprises
  • the T-shirt obtained by the process according to the present invention is devoid of needle-and-thread stitching at the shoulders, at the sides and at the cuff, and in their place has the glueings ( 51 ), (152), (153) and (154).
  • the collar is composed, not of a bolt of fabric stitched on the chest and back but, preferably, of a needle- and-thread hem at the edges of the hole for the head to pass through.
  • the fabric for production of shirts with the process described above may be of natural or artificial fibre.
  • the fabric is presented on reels of appropriate and standardised measurements in the diameter of the core ("bolt"), having a variable diameter and width ranging between 20 cm and 200 cm.
  • the system according to the invention preferably comprises a reel charger having a capacity of 10 reels with an automatic "feeding" system at the moment of the reel change.
  • the method according to the invention comprises automatic cutting with punches, with a system of dragging of the fabric, also automatic, to obtain the two parts of the body (front part (101 ) and posterior part (102) in two distinct pieces), and the two "open” sleeves (103).
  • the method according to the invention comprises an inclined bin for collecting waste, for filling bags ready for collecting rejected fabric.
  • the movable portions (130) and the counter-templates (123) are movable members which permit dynamism within the zone where it is necessary to form the curl ( 35) and (136).
  • the starting point of the system is a planar fabric, the famed starter unwinding reel. These minor kinematics enable punching directly on the pallet, and "disappearance" at the appropriate time when the functional curl is created on glueing of the sleeves to the body of the shirt.
  • the needle-and-thread aesthetic hemmings (1 0), (111 ) and (137), linear or curvilinear in the case of the collar, are performed using known automatic sewing machines (for example planar or curved hems) possibly suitably modified to carry out the sewing directly on the pallets.
  • the glueing is performed by distributing, preferably by means of a standard robot, an adhesive means adapted to glueing strips of fabric.
  • Said adhesive is preferably of the microdots type, for example single-component water-based polyurethane or rubber-based cyanoacrylate.
  • An example of a commercially available adhesive adapted to the purposes of the present invention is Henkel LOCTITE®.
  • the pallets are means of transporting the stiff templates (120)-(122) and counter- templates (123), said pallets are preferably aluminium planar surfaces of dimensions sufficient to contain and transport the stiff templates.
  • the stiff templates on the counter-templates are fixed to the respective pallets by means of reference pegs.
  • the punches too for simplifying their movement by automatic manipulators, are preferably arranged on pallets.
  • the surface of the pallets in contradistinction to those on which the stiff templates lie, is equipped with friction elements which enable movement of the pallets from one station to another of the production process.
  • the pallets will move from one work station to another by means of transportation systems, such as for example chain conveyors..
  • Coupling of the sleeve template sandwiches (139) to the chest/back template sandwich (138) occurs by means of robots or similar systems such as, for example, electrical or pneumatic cartesian robots.
  • stamp and label may be applied simultaneously with or sequentially to the aesthetic hemming of the collar (139).
  • the sweat guard may be applied by gluing of a strip of fabric onto the aesthetic hem of the collar on the back (102).
  • logo and printing of the chest and/or back of the T-shirt will be performed before the gluing step, i.e. before formation of the body.
  • the step in which the parts which comprise the body are separated and arranged on the stiff templates, which constitute an in-line flat working surface, is the optimum situation for performing printing of the logo and label of the producer in the collar region.
  • a sweat guard if desired, it is preferable to use a roll of fabric of suitable size which will be cut to a suitable length to be glued on the stitching of the collar to guarantee the ascetic finish, as well as to provide comfort when wearing.
  • the T-shirt After the assembly of the sleeves to the body, the T-shirt is turned inside out; therefore, before beginning the finishing and packaging operations, it is necessary to reverse it.
  • Technical solutions for the reversal of garments are known (for example stockings in the production of PVC boots), therefore the same solution or a similar one can be used to turn the shirt.
  • the shirts Once the shirts have been turned, they can be individually pressed. They can then be stacked using an automatic system (for example 12 items laid flat, one on top of the other). By automatic means, the shirts package can be filled in twos and boxed, all automatically using known systems.
  • an automatic system for example 12 items laid flat, one on top of the other.
  • the pack of shirts may be fed into an automatic angular packaging machine, which will form the packs.
  • the types of pack that apply are many, it will be possible to select the most suitable type. In this step, it is also possible to automatically apply a tracking label to the pack before it is inserted into the box.
  • the packs obtained at the outlet of the packaging machine may, by means of a pick&place manipulator, be inserted into suitable boxes of unified shape, that have been formed by an automatic box-making machine.
  • a box closer and taping machine can provide for closure of the top edges and, by means of motorised rollers, can convey the finished box to the palletisation area.
  • a tracking label applicator can be included in this step.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
  • General Factory Administration (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
  • Defrosting Systems (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un ensemble d'éléments comprenant des matrices rigides (120 -122), des contre-matrices (123) et des poinçons creux (124 -126) conçus de façon appropriée pour la fabrication de T-shirts, ainsi que leur procédé de fabrication entièrement automatisé au moyen de l'ensemble d'éléments mentionnés ci-dessus.
EP14731363.9A 2013-04-30 2014-04-30 Procédé de fabrication automatisée de t-shirts Withdrawn EP2991519A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000095A ITFI20130095A1 (it) 2013-04-30 2013-04-30 Metodo per la produzione automatizzata di magliette o t-shirt.
PCT/IB2014/061106 WO2014178011A1 (fr) 2013-04-30 2014-04-30 Procédé de fabrication automatisée de t-shirts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2991519A1 true EP2991519A1 (fr) 2016-03-09

Family

ID=48628769

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14731363.9A Withdrawn EP2991519A1 (fr) 2013-04-30 2014-04-30 Procédé de fabrication automatisée de t-shirts

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20160100644A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2991519A1 (fr)
IT (1) ITFI20130095A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014178011A1 (fr)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD808665S1 (en) * 2015-11-27 2018-01-30 Jim Willenborg T-shirt logo

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US3134173A (en) * 1959-12-17 1964-05-26 Eleanor V Williams Garment pattern
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US4645629A (en) * 1985-06-14 1987-02-24 Brett Stern Method of manufacturing heat molding garments
ES2033807T3 (es) * 1986-08-19 1993-04-01 Horst Forschner Metodo para producir un kit o juego de piezas para hacer uno mismo articulos de vestir, y juego de componentes para confeccionar uno mismo una pieza de vestir.
US4899448A (en) * 1988-05-16 1990-02-13 Huang Ding S Basic formula for active sketch pattern drawing in upper body tailoring
US8001617B2 (en) * 2005-09-15 2011-08-23 Cristi Turney Green means 4 kids attire
CN103220926B (zh) * 2009-10-15 2015-03-25 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 具有抗皱、免烫功能的无缝线衬衫及其制法
DE102011101484A1 (de) * 2011-05-13 2012-11-15 Andreas Reiss Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Kleidungsstücken
US20150026990A1 (en) * 2011-09-13 2015-01-29 Stacey L. Ellis Patterning system for selected body types and articles of manufacture produced therefrom
EP2581701B1 (fr) * 2011-10-11 2013-05-29 King Saud University Appareil pour déterminer une dimension d'une surface donnée d'un objet
WO2015042372A1 (fr) * 2013-09-19 2015-03-26 Fenimore Ryan Devin T-shirt pour prise de mesure

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITFI20130095A1 (it) 2014-10-31
US20160100644A1 (en) 2016-04-14
WO2014178011A1 (fr) 2014-11-06

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