EP2987204B1 - Indikatorvorrichtung für maschinen und/oder anlagen - Google Patents
Indikatorvorrichtung für maschinen und/oder anlagen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2987204B1 EP2987204B1 EP15724024.3A EP15724024A EP2987204B1 EP 2987204 B1 EP2987204 B1 EP 2987204B1 EP 15724024 A EP15724024 A EP 15724024A EP 2987204 B1 EP2987204 B1 EP 2987204B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pair
- board
- casing
- pads
- designed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 fiberglass Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B5/00—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
- G08B5/22—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
- G08B5/36—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/06—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/30—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member
- H01R4/34—Conductive members located under head of screw
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/40—Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use
- F21W2131/403—Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use for machines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/50—Fixed connections
- H01R12/51—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
- H01R12/515—Terminal blocks providing connections to wires or cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/717—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in light source
- H01R13/7175—Light emitting diodes (LEDs)
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/73—Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall
- H01R13/74—Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel
- H01R13/746—Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel using a screw ring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/48185—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end
- H01R4/4819—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end the spring shape allowing insertion of the conductor end when the spring is unbiased
- H01R4/4821—Single-blade spring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4828—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing
- H01R4/4833—Sliding arrangements, e.g. sliding button
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4846—Busbar details
- H01R4/485—Single busbar common to multiple springs
Definitions
- the present invention generally finds application in the field of electric indicating devices and particularly relates to an indicator device for machines and/or systems, preferably designed for application to switch and/or push button panels.
- Electric indicating devices are known to be used in civil and industrial systems to indicate the state of an electric circuit associated with a machine, a system, an electric load or similar equipment.
- common types of electric indicators include warning lights and sound alarms adapted for installation on panels of a switchboard or a push button box for an operator to monitor the state of the circuit or system.
- These indicators generally comprise a hollow casing having a portion that projects out of the panel and accommodates therein one or more light sources for emitting a light radiation having a predetermined wavelength.
- LED sources are often used, which are mounted to a printed circuit board located within the casing, and having conductive tracks connected to the electric clamps of the device.
- the device to be removably connected to the terminals external electric circuit and may be actually designed as clamps or as clamping screws designed to be tightened into a corresponding threaded nut.
- indicator devices have been developed, which have clamps designed to establish an electric contact with conductive areas directly formed on the printed circuit board with no intermediate connection element intervening therebetween.
- KR1020120117102 discloses a light-emitting indicator having a box-like casing which houses a printed circuit board, the latter being designed to removably support a LED diode and having a conductive pad at both faces, for direct interaction with the screw or nut of the clamp.
- the printed circuit board is interposed between the large head of the clamping screw and the threaded nut, which means that a stable electric contact between the pads and the respective terminals of the external circuit can only be established by tightening the screw into the nut with a non-negligible torque.
- the opposite faces of the printed circuit board are under a considerable pressure, which may cause the insulating medium of the circuit to break, especially if the operator inadvertently tightens the clamp with an excessive torque.
- a further drawback of this arrangement is that the clamping screw and the nut are individual parts and must be manually fitted on the opposite faces of the printed circuit board.
- the shank of the screw must be aligned with the hole of the nut, and this may be a very complex operation, especially when the operator is required to install the device in narrow or difficultly reachable spaces.
- KR 2012 0117102 A discloses a an indicator device having all the features mentioned in the preamble of claim 1.
- This know device has a circuit board that extends in a plane that is parallel to the longitudinal axis and that has a considerable longitudinal extension and additionally is relatively cumbersome to remove and/or replace.
- the object of the present invention is to obviate the above drawbacks, by providing an indicator device that is highly efficient and relatively cost-effective.
- a particular object of the present invention is to provide an indicator device that allows the printed circuit board to be protected from any inadvertent action by a user during connection thereof to the terminals of the system.
- a further object of the present invention is to provide an indicator device that can be fully automatically assembled without requiring any manual action by an operator.
- a further object of the present invention is to provide an indicator device that can be easily manufactured and has very short manufacturing times and low manufacturing costs.
- a further object of the present invention is to provide an indicator device that has high strength and affords easy and quick connection of the system terminals in poorly accessible installation environments.
- Yet another object of the present invention is to provide an indicator device whose printed circuit board is easily removable for maintenance.
- Another important object of the present invention is to provide an indicator device in which parts cannot be lost during handling by an operator.
- an indicator device for an electric system or the like which is designed to be secured to the panel of a switchboard and/or a push button box, as claimed in claim 1.
- the above figures show an indicator device, generally designated by numeral 1, which is designed to be connected to a pair of terminals E of an electric system I.
- the electric system I may be associated with a machine, a safety circuit, an electric load or similar equipment.
- the indicator device 1 may be designed to be secured to the front wall F of a panel P of a switchboard, not shown, located near the machine.
- the indicator device may be designed to be connected to a panel P of a push button box, not shown, which is either fixedly anchored to the machine or transportable by an operator.
- the indicator device 1 of the invention comprises a casing 2 made of a first insulating base material.
- the casing 2 defines a longitudinal axis L and houses therein a substantially flat, sheet-like electronic board 3, with a top face 4 and a bottom face 5.
- the board 3 which is known per se, comprises a sheet 6 made of a second insulating base material, e.g. selected from the group comprising possibly composite epoxy resins, such as fiberglass, having a maximum compression strength C max , of a predetermined value, e.g. about 5000 MPa.
- a second insulating base material e.g. selected from the group comprising possibly composite epoxy resins, such as fiberglass, having a maximum compression strength C max , of a predetermined value, e.g. about 5000 MPa.
- the board 3 may comprise an electronic circuit 7, for example formed on the top face 4, which is connected to a pair of pads 8 formed on the bottom face 5 of the board 3, and has a light source 9, preferably a LED source, installed thereon in a substantially central position, and having electric contacts 10 connected to the electronic circuit 7.
- the electronic circuit 7 may comprise two or more rectifier diodes 11 for allowing proper power supply to the source 9 when a DC or AC voltage V al is applied to the pads 8.
- the electronic board 3 has a substantially circular plan shape, and in the configuration as shown in FIGS. 14 to 16 , the electronic board 3 has a substantially rectangular plan shape
- the board 3 is mounted in the casing 2 such that its main plane of extension X extends perpendicular to the longitudinal axis L.
- the light radiation R emitted from the light source will mainly propagate in the longitudinal direction L, with the maximum light intensity and with no reflection on the inner surface 12 of the casing 2.
- the device 1 further comprises electric connection means 13, which are adapted to electrically connect the pads 8 with the terminals E of the system I for power supply to the electronic circuit 7 and the light source 9.
- the casing 2 comprises a body 14 which is adapted to be secured to a panel P and a bottom member 15 with a pair of seats 16 for the connection means 13, the latter comprising pressure elements 17 adapted to apply a stress S on the pads 8, which is lower than the maximum compression strength C max of the second material of the board 3.
- the board 3 is made of a fiberglass sheet having a thickness of about 1.6 mm.
- the pressure exerted thereon by the pressure elements 17 must be considerably lower than the C max value of 5000 MPa, which is deemed to be the maximum admitted value to prevent failure of the board 3.
- the bottom member 15 has a substantially transverse bottom wall 18 with a pair of passages 19 in communication with the seats 16 for allowing access to the connection means 13 by an operator.
- the body 14 of the casing 2 may have a substantially tubular shape and be adapted to be fitted into a through hole A of the panel P.
- the body 14 may be stably secured to the panel P by means of an internally threaded annular ring nut 20 which is designed to be tightened onto external threads 21 formed on the side surface 22 of the body 14.
- the body 14 may have a top end edge 23 which is designed to project out of the panel P and be coupled with a dome 24 made of a clear material, allowing the passage of the light radiation R emitted from the light source 9.
- the top end edge 23 has a seat 25 for a ring 26 made of a polymeric material, which is designed to provide a seal against the inner surface 27 of the dome 24 and protect the device 1 from the ingress of dust and moisture.
- the side surface 22 of the body 14 is connected to the top end edge 23 through an annular portion 28, which is designed to allow centering of the body 14 relative to the hole A of the panel P.
- the body 14 may further have a downwardly open bottom end 19 whose inside diameter ⁇ 1 is greater than the outside diameter ⁇ 2 of the board 3, for the latter to be fitted into the casing 2 from the bottom.
- the bottom end 29 of the body 14 has an end edge 30 with a pair of diametrically opposed openings 31, communicating with the seats 16 for the terminals E to be inserted/removed along a transverse plane X' and to be retained/released relative to the pads 8 of the board 3.
- the pressure elements 17 may comprise a pair of screws 32 located in the seats 16 and adapted to be introduced into respective through holes 33 formed in the board 3 in correspondence of the pairs of pads 8.
- Each screw 32 may be tightened into a corresponding blind hole 34, as best shown in FIG. 5 , which is formed in the casing 2 in alignment with the corresponding through hole 33 of the board 3.
- the screws 32 may be of self-tapping type, with sharp external threads 35, and the blind holes 34 may initially have a substantially cylindrical inner wall 36, which is designed to be deformed as their respective screws 32 are first tightened therein, thereby forming internal threads, not shown.
- the screws 32 will have an expanded head 37, with a diameter ⁇ 3 greater than the diameter ⁇ 4 of the passage 19 formed on the bottom wall 18 of the bottom member 15 to prevent it from coming out of the seat 16 when the device 1 is in a vertical position.
- the large head 37 will be adapted to apply a predetermined pressure on the pads 8 to clamp the terminals E of the system I.
- the terminals E will be retained or released against/from the pads 8 to supply or cut off power to the light source 9.
- the first base material of the casing 2 is selected to have a maximum tensile strength T max lower than the maximum compression strength C max of the base material of the board 3.
- the base material of the casing may be selected from the group of plastic materials comprising PTFE, ABS, PP, PE, having a maximum tensile strength ranging from 1700 to 3500 MPa.
- FIGS. 7 to 13 show a variant of the indicator device 1, which basically differs from the one as shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 in the shape and type of the pressure elements 17 and in the shape of the bottom member 15.
- the pressure elements 17 comprise at least one pair of metal sheet elements 38, which are inserted in the seats 16 of the bottom member 15, and are acted upon by respective locking elements 39 housed in the seats 16.
- Each of the sheet elements 38 preferably consists of a base metal sheet as thick as a few tenths, which is sheared and bent to have a substantially rectangular plan shape, with an upper end portion 40 and a lower end portion 41 inclined to form together an acute angle ⁇ of about 10-20°.
- the upper end portion 40 is designed to compress or release the terminals E, and the lower end portion 41 is designed to interact with a respective locking element 39.
- an appropriately shaped appendix 43 is provided, which is substantially perpendicular to both end portions 40, 41 and is obtained by shearing and lifting a central portion of the base metal sheet.
- Each of the locking elements 39 comprises a substantially cylindrical head 44 with a pair of wings 45 extending therefrom, each having a radially outward end rim 46 and being adapted to interact with the bottom end portion 41 of a corresponding sheet element 38 to force the upper end portion 40 against one of the terminals E.
- Each seat 16 has a substantially cylindrical inner surface 47 with an inner diameter ⁇ 5 that is greater than or equal to the diameter ⁇ 6 of the head 44, which has an annular radially inward projection 48.
- the latter is designed to interact with the inner rims 46 of the wings 45 to lock its respective locking element 39 in a lowered position in which the head 44 is substantially flush with the bottom surface 49 of the bottom member 15.
- the bottom member 15 has a transverse wall 50 which delimits the seats 16 by its bottom surface 51 and the housing areas 53 for the terminals E, communicating with the passages 19, by its top surface 52.
- the transverse wall 50 has a pair of first 54 and second 55 slits formed at diametrically opposite positions, facing the seats 16, the former being designed for the passage of the upper end portion 40 of a respective sheet element 38, and the latter being designed to retain its respective appendix 43 to form a fulcrum 56.
- the sheet element 38 may pivot about the fulcrum 56 between two positions, which are inclined to a vertical plane ⁇ that passes through the longitudinal axis L.
- each locking element 39 is in its lowered position, i.e. flush with the bottom surface 49 of the bottom member 15, as shown in FIGS. 9, 10 and 11 , and with the rims 46 of the wings 45 resting on the annular projection 48.
- the top of wing 45 abuts the lower end portion 41 of the sheet element 38 and causes it to form an angle ⁇ with the vertical plane ⁇ while maintaining the upper end portion 40 rotated upwards.
- the terminal E may be slidably horizontally forced into the connection area 53 through a respective opening 31, thereby pushing the upper end portion 40, which will elastically hold it against removal.
- the head 44 When the terminal E has to be released for removal thereof from the connection area 53, the head 44 may be pressed by a screw driver or another tool to be fitted back into the seat 16, such that the locking element 39 may be moved back into the lifted position.
- the rims 46 of the wings 45 are spaced from the annular projection 48 and promote the rotation of the lower portion 41 of the sheet element 38 to form an angle ⁇ + ⁇ .
- the upper portion 40 of the sheet element 38 is rotated by ⁇ such that it is lowered and allows the terminal E to be slid off.
- the casing 2 may have a substantially box-like shape and the body 14 may have quick-connect means 57 for promoting removable fixation of the casing 2 to a connecting base joined with the panel P, and not shown.
- the quick-connect means 57 may promote connection of the casing 2 to the bottom of a push button box, also not shown.
- a cylinder or cone 58 of clear material may be held within the case 2, such that it projects at least partially out of the casing 2 and is placed above the light source 9 to filter the light radiation R emitted therefrom and convey it almost entirely outwards.
- the device of the invention is susceptible to a number of changes and variants, within the inventive concept disclosed in the appended claims. All the details thereof may be replaced by other technically equivalent parts, and the materials may vary depending on different needs, without departure from the scope of the invention.
- the present invention may find application in industry, because it can be manufactured on an industrial scale in factories for production of electric devices and may be used on circuits, systems and machines for industrial and commercial applications.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
- Mounting Of Printed Circuit Boards And The Like (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Anzeigeeinrichtung (1) für eine Verbindung eines Paars von Anschlüssen (E) eines elektrischen Systems (I) und eine Fixierung an eine Blende (P) einer elektrischen Maschinenbox und/oder einer Drucktastenbox, wobei die Einrichtung (1) umfasst:- ein Gehäuse (2), das dazu entworfen ist, an der Blende (P) einer Maschine und/oder an einer Drucktastenbox gesichert zu werden und eine Längsachse (L) definiert;- eine Elektronikkarte (3), die in dem Gehäuse (2) aufgenommen ist und eine obere Fläche (4) und eine untere Fläche (5) hat;- ein Paar von Leiterpads (8), die auf der unteren Fläche (5) der Karte (3) angeordnet sind;- mindestens eine Lichtquelle (9), die auf der oberen Fläche (4) der Karte (3) montiert ist und ein Paar von Kontakten (10) hat, die elektrisch mit dem Paar von Pads (8) verbunden sind;- Verbindungsmittel (13) zum elektrischen Verbinden der Pads (8) direkt mit den Anschlüssen (E) des Systems (I);- wobei das Gehäuse (2) aus einem ersten isolierenden Basismaterial hergestellt ist und die Karte (3) aus einem zweiten isolierenden Basismaterial hergestellt ist, das eine maximale Druckfestigkeit (Cmax) eines vorbestimmten Werts hat;- wobei das Gehäuse (2) einen Körper (14), der dazu entworfen ist, an der Blende (P) gesichert zu werden, und ein unteres Teil (15) mit einem Paar von Sitzen (16) zum Aufnehmen der Verbindungsmittel (13) umfasst, und wobei die Verbindungsmittel (13) Druckelemente (17) umfassen;- dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine elektronische Schaltung (7) auf der oberen Fläche (4) der Karte (3) montiert ist, und- die Karte (3) eine Hauptausdehnungsebene (X) hat, die senkrecht zu der Längsachse (L) verläuft, wobei das erste Basismaterial des Gehäuses (2) so ausgewählt ist, dass es eine maximale Zugfestigkeit (Tmax) hat, die niedriger als die maximale Druckfestigkeit (Cmax) des zweiten Basismaterials der Karte (3) ist, wobei die Druckelemente (17) dazu konfiguriert sind, auf die Pads (8) eine Belastung (S) auszuüben, die kleiner als der vorbestimmte Wert der maximalen Druckfestigkeit (Cmax) des zweiten Basismaterials der Karte (3) ist.
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das untere Teil (15) eine im wesentlichen ebene untere Wand (18) mit einem Paar von Durchgängen (19) umfasst, die mit den Sitzen (16) kommunizieren, um den Zugang der Verbindungsmittel (13) zu ermöglichen.
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Druckelemente (17) ein Paar von Schrauben (32) umfassen, die in den Sitzen (16) aufgenommen sind und in jeweilige Durchgangslöcher (33) einführbar sind, die an der Karte (3) entsprechend dem Paar von Pads (8) ausgebildet sind, wobei die Schrauben (32) so entworfen sind, dass sie in ein entsprechendes Paar von Blindlöchern (34) hinein angezogen werden, die im Körper (14) ausgerichtet mit den Durchgangslöchern (33) ausgebildet sind.
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Basismaterial des Gehäuses (2) in der Gruppe von Kunststoffen mit einer Zugfestigkeit (Tmax) ausgewählt ist, die kleiner als die Druckfestigkeit (Cmax) ist, um Belastungen (S) zu begrenzen, die an der Karte (3) von den Schrauben (32) erzeugt werden, wenn diese letztgenannten in die Blindlöcher hinein (34) angezogen werden.
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schrauben (32) einen vergrößerten Kopf (37) umfassen, der den Pads (8) zugewandt ist und dazu entworfen ist, mit den Anschlüssen (E) des Systems (I) in Kontakt zu kommen.
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Druckelemente (17) ein Paar von Metall-Flächenkörperelementen (38), die in die Sitze (16) eingeführt sind, und ein Paar von Verriegelungselementen (39) umfassen, die auf die Flächenkörperelemente (38) wirken und in den Sitzen (16) aufgenommen sind.
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jedes der Flächenkörperelemente (38) zwischen einer eingerückten Position und jeweils einer ausgerückten Position bewegbar ist, wobei einer der Anschlüsse (E) zum elektrischen Verbinden dieses letztgenannten mit den Pads (8) dient.
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jedes der Flächenkörperelemente (38) einen oberen Endbereich (40), der dazu entworfen ist, in Kontakt mit einem jeweiligen Anschluss (E) zu kommen, und einen unteren Endbereich (41) umfasst, der dazu entworfen ist, mit einem jeweiligen Verriegelungselement (39) zu interagieren.
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das untere Ende (15) eine Querwand (50) umfasst, die eine untere Fläche (51), die die Sitze (16) begrenzt, und eine obere Fläche (52) hat, die einen Verbindungsbereich (53) zum Verbinden der Anschlüsse (E) mit den Pads (8) hat, wobei die Querwand (50) mit einem ersten Paar von Nuten (54) für den Durchgang der oberen Endbereiche (40) der Flächenkörperelemente (38) im Verbindungsbereich (53) versehen ist.
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Körper (14) des Gehäuses (2) eine im Wesentlichen rohrförmige Form hat und in ein Loch (A) der Blende (P) einführbar ist, wobei der Körper (14) dazu entworfen ist, in dem Loch (A) mittels eines ringförmigen Kragens (20) verankert zu werden, der intern mit einem Gewinde versehen ist, das dazu imstande ist, es an einem Gewinde (21) festzuziehen, das an der Seitenfläche (22) des Körpers (14) ausgebildet ist.
- Einrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gehäuse (2) eine im Wesentlichen boxartige Form hat.
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ITVI20140095 | 2014-04-07 | ||
PCT/IB2015/052496 WO2015155675A1 (en) | 2014-04-07 | 2015-04-07 | Indicator device for machines and/or plants |
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EP2987204A1 EP2987204A1 (de) | 2016-02-24 |
EP2987204B1 true EP2987204B1 (de) | 2017-09-13 |
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EP15724024.3A Active EP2987204B1 (de) | 2014-04-07 | 2015-04-07 | Indikatorvorrichtung für maschinen und/oder anlagen |
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EP (1) | EP2987204B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN105408943B (de) |
WO (1) | WO2015155675A1 (de) |
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IT201700049143A1 (it) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-11-05 | Pizzato Elettrica Srl | Unita’ elettrica di contatto o led |
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CN102322592B (zh) * | 2011-08-29 | 2013-03-06 | 江苏双科电气有限公司 | 通用塑壳指示灯的新式结构 |
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CN201212660Y (zh) * | 2008-04-18 | 2009-03-25 | 方安林 | Led指示灯 |
DE102010051307B4 (de) * | 2010-11-12 | 2021-08-12 | Kostal Automobil Elektrik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Anzeigeelement |
KR101200261B1 (ko) | 2011-04-14 | 2012-11-12 | 주식회사 오토시스 | 발광체 블록 |
CN203481091U (zh) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-03-12 | 乐清市西普电子科技有限公司 | 双色字符显示按钮开关 |
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WO2015155675A1 (en) | 2015-10-15 |
EP2987204A1 (de) | 2016-02-24 |
CN105408943A (zh) | 2016-03-16 |
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