EP2956064A4 - Large field of view grating interferometers for x-ray phase contrast imaging and ct at high energy - Google Patents

Large field of view grating interferometers for x-ray phase contrast imaging and ct at high energy

Info

Publication number
EP2956064A4
EP2956064A4 EP14757381.0A EP14757381A EP2956064A4 EP 2956064 A4 EP2956064 A4 EP 2956064A4 EP 14757381 A EP14757381 A EP 14757381A EP 2956064 A4 EP2956064 A4 EP 2956064A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
high energy
phase contrast
large field
contrast imaging
ray phase
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP14757381.0A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2956064A2 (en
Inventor
Dan Stutman
Michael Finkenthal
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Johns Hopkins University
Original Assignee
Johns Hopkins University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Johns Hopkins University filed Critical Johns Hopkins University
Publication of EP2956064A2 publication Critical patent/EP2956064A2/en
Publication of EP2956064A4 publication Critical patent/EP2956064A4/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
    • G01N23/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material
    • G01N23/04—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and forming images of the material
    • G01N23/046—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and forming images of the material using tomography, e.g. computed tomography [CT]
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00—Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/40—Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment with arrangements for generating radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4035—Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment with arrangements for generating radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis the source being combined with a filter or grating
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00—Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/48—Diagnostic techniques
    • A61B6/484—Diagnostic techniques involving phase contrast X-ray imaging
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
    • G01N23/20—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by using diffraction of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating crystal structure; by using scattering of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating non-crystalline materials; by using reflection of the radiation by the materials
    • G01N23/20008—Constructional details of analysers, e.g. characterised by X-ray source, detector or optical system; Accessories therefor; Preparing specimens therefor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
    • G01N23/20—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by using diffraction of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating crystal structure; by using scattering of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating non-crystalline materials; by using reflection of the radiation by the materials
    • G01N23/20075—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by using diffraction of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating crystal structure; by using scattering of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating non-crystalline materials; by using reflection of the radiation by the materials by measuring interferences of X-rays, e.g. Borrmann effect
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
    • G01N23/20—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by using diffraction of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating crystal structure; by using scattering of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating non-crystalline materials; by using reflection of the radiation by the materials
    • G01N23/207—Diffractometry using detectors, e.g. using a probe in a central position and one or more displaceable detectors in circumferential positions
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/18—Diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1814—Diffraction gratings structurally combined with one or more further optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors, prisms or other diffraction gratings
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/18—Diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1814—Diffraction gratings structurally combined with one or more further optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors, prisms or other diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1819—Plural gratings positioned on the same surface, e.g. array of gratings
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/18—Diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1866—Transmission gratings characterised by their structure, e.g. step profile, contours of substrate or grooves, pitch variations, materials
    • G02B5/1871—Transmissive phase gratings
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/10—Investigating individual particles
    • G01N15/14—Electro-optical investigation, e.g. flow cytometers
    • G01N15/1434—Electro-optical investigation, e.g. flow cytometers using an analyser being characterised by its optical arrangement
    • G01N2015/1454—Electro-optical investigation, e.g. flow cytometers using an analyser being characterised by its optical arrangement using phase shift or interference, e.g. for improving contrast
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/41—Refractivity; Phase-affecting properties, e.g. optical path length
    • G01N2021/4173—Phase distribution
    • G01N2021/4186—Phase modulation imaging
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2223/00—Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation
    • G01N2223/40—Imaging
    • G01N2223/419—Imaging computed tomograph
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/18—Diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1838—Diffraction gratings for use with ultraviolet radiation or X-rays
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/18—Diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1842—Gratings for image generation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02057—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating comprising gratings
    • G02B6/02076—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings
    • G02B6/0208—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by their structure, wavelength response
    • G02B6/02085—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by their structure, wavelength response characterised by the grating profile, e.g. chirped, apodised, tilted, helical
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21K—TECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING RADIATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; IRRADIATION DEVICES; GAMMA RAY OR X-RAY MICROSCOPES
    • G21K2207/00—Particular details of imaging devices or methods using ionizing electromagnetic radiation such as X-rays or gamma rays
    • G21K2207/005—Methods and devices obtaining contrast from non-absorbing interaction of the radiation with matter, e.g. phase contrast

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
EP14757381.0A 2013-02-12 2014-04-09 Large field of view grating interferometers for x-ray phase contrast imaging and ct at high energy Withdrawn EP2956064A4 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201361763683P 2013-02-12 2013-02-12
US14/176,655 US9329141B2 (en) 2013-02-12 2014-02-10 Large field of view grating interferometers for X-ray phase contrast imaging and CT at high energy
PCT/US2014/033561 WO2014134634A2 (en) 2013-02-12 2014-04-09 Large field of view grating interferometers for x-ray phase contrast imaging and ct at high energy

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2956064A2 EP2956064A2 (en) 2015-12-23
EP2956064A4 true EP2956064A4 (en) 2016-11-09

Family

ID=51297425

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14757381.0A Withdrawn EP2956064A4 (en) 2013-02-12 2014-04-09 Large field of view grating interferometers for x-ray phase contrast imaging and ct at high energy

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US9439613B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2956064A4 (en)
KR (1) KR20160014576A (en)
WO (2) WO2014134634A2 (en)

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US9724063B2 (en) 2012-12-21 2017-08-08 Carestream Health, Inc. Surrogate phantom for differential phase contrast imaging
US10578563B2 (en) 2012-12-21 2020-03-03 Carestream Health, Inc. Phase contrast imaging computed tomography scanner
US9907524B2 (en) 2012-12-21 2018-03-06 Carestream Health, Inc. Material decomposition technique using x-ray phase contrast imaging system
US9700267B2 (en) 2012-12-21 2017-07-11 Carestream Health, Inc. Method and apparatus for fabrication and tuning of grating-based differential phase contrast imaging system
US10096098B2 (en) 2013-12-30 2018-10-09 Carestream Health, Inc. Phase retrieval from differential phase contrast imaging
AU2012268876A1 (en) * 2012-12-24 2014-07-10 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Non-linear solution for 2D phase shifting
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US10085701B2 (en) * 2013-07-30 2018-10-02 Konica Minolta, Inc. Medical image system and joint cartilage state score determination method
US10297359B2 (en) 2013-09-19 2019-05-21 Sigray, Inc. X-ray illumination system with multiple target microstructures
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US10269528B2 (en) 2013-09-19 2019-04-23 Sigray, Inc. Diverging X-ray sources using linear accumulation
US10304580B2 (en) 2013-10-31 2019-05-28 Sigray, Inc. Talbot X-ray microscope
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20140226785A1 (en) 2014-08-14
WO2015119747A1 (en) 2015-08-13
EP2956064A2 (en) 2015-12-23
US9439613B2 (en) 2016-09-13
WO2014134634A2 (en) 2014-09-04
US20140226782A1 (en) 2014-08-14
US9329141B2 (en) 2016-05-03
KR20160014576A (en) 2016-02-11
WO2014134634A3 (en) 2014-12-04

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Ipc: G02B 6/02 20060101ALI20161005BHEP

Ipc: G01N 15/14 20060101ALI20161005BHEP

Ipc: A61B 6/00 20060101AFI20161005BHEP

Ipc: G01N 23/04 20060101ALI20161005BHEP

Ipc: G01N 23/207 20060101ALI20161005BHEP

Ipc: A61B 6/03 20060101ALI20161005BHEP

Ipc: G02B 5/18 20060101ALI20161005BHEP

Ipc: G01N 21/41 20060101ALI20161005BHEP

Ipc: G01N 23/20 20060101ALI20161005BHEP

Ipc: G06K 9/20 20060101ALI20161005BHEP

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