EP2954280A1 - Explosivstofffreies geschoss zur erzeugung einer thermischen signatur - Google Patents
Explosivstofffreies geschoss zur erzeugung einer thermischen signaturInfo
- Publication number
- EP2954280A1 EP2954280A1 EP14700576.3A EP14700576A EP2954280A1 EP 2954280 A1 EP2954280 A1 EP 2954280A1 EP 14700576 A EP14700576 A EP 14700576A EP 2954280 A1 EP2954280 A1 EP 2954280A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- projectile
- explosive
- generating
- mixture
- phosphorus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus decaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-M dihydrogenphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000001931 thermography Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004297 night vision Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010517 secondary reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 206010020601 Hyperchlorhydria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 alkali metal salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012813 ignitable substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000700 radioactive tracer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
- F42B12/46—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing gases, vapours, powders or chemically-reactive substances
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K2/00—Non-electric light sources using luminescence; Light sources using electrochemiluminescence
- F21K2/06—Non-electric light sources using luminescence; Light sources using electrochemiluminescence using chemiluminescence
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
- F42B12/40—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information of target-marking, i.e. impact-indicating type
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE201310002119 DE102013002119A1 (de) | 2013-02-08 | 2013-02-08 | Explosivstofffreies Geschoss zur Erzeugung einer thermischen Signatur |
| PCT/EP2014/050327 WO2014121971A1 (de) | 2013-02-08 | 2014-01-09 | Explosivstofffreies geschoss zur erzeugung einer thermischen signatur |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2954280A1 true EP2954280A1 (de) | 2015-12-16 |
| EP2954280B1 EP2954280B1 (de) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=49989685
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP14700576.3A Active EP2954280B1 (de) | 2013-02-08 | 2014-01-09 | Explosivstofffreies geschoss zur erzeugung einer thermischen signatur |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2954280B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102013002119A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2014121971A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110967378A (zh) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-07 | 河北斐然科技有限公司 | 一种红外热成像检测用标识弹 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102018104333A1 (de) | 2018-02-26 | 2019-08-29 | Rwm Schweiz Ag | Geschoss mit pyrotechnischer Wirkladung |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2010100A (en) | 1933-03-20 | 1935-08-06 | Oakes Prod Corp | Automobile lock |
| US4640193A (en) * | 1985-12-26 | 1987-02-03 | American Cyanamid Company | Chemiluminescent light container |
| DE19914097A1 (de) * | 1999-03-27 | 2000-09-28 | Piepenbrock Pyrotechnik Gmbh | Pyrotechnische Wirkmasse zur Erzeugung eines im Infraroten stark emissiven und im Visuellen undurchdringlichen Aerosols |
| US7055438B1 (en) | 2003-10-21 | 2006-06-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | System and method for a flameless tracer/marker utilizing heat marking chemicals |
| DE102004017466A1 (de) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-11-03 | Nico-Pyrotechnik Hanns-Jürgen Diederichs GmbH & Co. KG | Geschoss mit Markierung des Auftreffpunktes |
| US20100282118A1 (en) | 2007-02-08 | 2010-11-11 | Jacques Ladyjensky | Chemiluminescent impact activated projectile |
| NO2464944T3 (de) | 2009-08-11 | 2018-05-12 | ||
| US8424456B2 (en) | 2009-10-05 | 2013-04-23 | Amtec Corporation | Non-dud signature training cartridge and projectile |
| CN102753819B (zh) | 2010-02-18 | 2015-03-04 | 三菱重工业株式会社 | 用于风力涡轮发电机的便携式终端 |
| US8376561B2 (en) | 2010-07-20 | 2013-02-19 | Cyalume Technologies, Inc. | Chemiluminescent grenade |
| US8845929B2 (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2014-09-30 | Panasonic Corporation | Ultraviolet light emitting material |
| DE102012023700A1 (de) | 2012-12-05 | 2014-06-05 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Munition mit explosivstofffreiem Geschoss zur Erzeugung einer multispektralen Zielsignatur |
-
2013
- 2013-02-08 DE DE201310002119 patent/DE102013002119A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2014
- 2014-01-09 WO PCT/EP2014/050327 patent/WO2014121971A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2014-01-09 EP EP14700576.3A patent/EP2954280B1/de active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2014121971A1 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110967378A (zh) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-07 | 河北斐然科技有限公司 | 一种红外热成像检测用标识弹 |
| CN110967378B (zh) * | 2019-12-24 | 2022-04-15 | 河北斐然科技有限公司 | 一种红外热成像检测用标识弹 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2014121971A1 (de) | 2014-08-14 |
| DE102013002119A1 (de) | 2014-08-28 |
| EP2954280B1 (de) | 2017-03-22 |
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