EP2952628A1 - Ink-jet paper coating - Google Patents

Ink-jet paper coating Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2952628A1
EP2952628A1 EP14460083.0A EP14460083A EP2952628A1 EP 2952628 A1 EP2952628 A1 EP 2952628A1 EP 14460083 A EP14460083 A EP 14460083A EP 2952628 A1 EP2952628 A1 EP 2952628A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
paper
chloride
ink
coating
paper coating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14460083.0A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2952628B1 (en
Inventor
Grzegorz Marianczyk
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Arctic Paper Kostzyn Spolka Akcyjna
Original Assignee
Arctic Paper Kostzyn Spolka Akcyjna
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Application filed by Arctic Paper Kostzyn Spolka Akcyjna filed Critical Arctic Paper Kostzyn Spolka Akcyjna
Priority to PL14460083T priority Critical patent/PL2952628T3/en
Publication of EP2952628A1 publication Critical patent/EP2952628A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2952628B1 publication Critical patent/EP2952628B1/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/03Non-macromolecular organic compounds
    • D21H17/05Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
    • D21H17/11Halides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/20Macromolecular organic compounds
    • D21H17/33Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D21H17/34Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D21H17/36Polyalkenyalcohols; Polyalkenylethers; Polyalkenylesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/20Macromolecular organic compounds
    • D21H17/33Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D21H17/46Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D21H17/54Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen
    • D21H17/56Polyamines; Polyimines; Polyester-imides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/63Inorganic compounds
    • D21H17/66Salts, e.g. alums

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a paper coating for ink-jet printing.
  • Ink-jet printing a technique pioneered during the second half of twentieth century, has created a need for paper of appropriate quality.
  • special coatings designed for ink acceptance during printing were applied to improve print quality.
  • the aim was achieved by hydrophilic coatings applied onto paper ground, using silica gel, polyvinyl alcohol and/or carboxymethylcellulose plus low molecular weight cationic polymer (e.g. modified polyethylenimine, polyvinylamine, condensation product of organic amides with formaldehyde, polyacrylamide) [ Handbook of Paper and Board. Ed. H. Holik, WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KgaA, 2006, Weinheim, pp. 98-99 ].
  • Patent and specialist literature provide numerous versions of ink-jet paper coatings.
  • a paper ground for ink-jet printing with a cationic two-component surface coating is known from patent description US4,554,181 .
  • Cationic polymers applied in that invention characterises in that the cationic groups are available for anionic component of ink dye(s).
  • the other source of cations are salts of a metal from group II, III or the Transition Metals of the Periodic Table of Elements of solubility greater than 5 g in 100 ml of water at 23°C. Due to tend to colour the paper, salts of Fe 2+ , Fe 3+ and Cu 2+ are scarcely useful. It was revealed that salts of strong acids (including hydrochloric acid) are capable of insolubilising anionic ink components, but the anionic parts of the strong acids accelerate paper degradation.
  • a coating for ink-jet paper is known for Japanese patent application description JP 2001315433 , which consists of 2-10 parts by weight of inorganic electrolyte (preferably sodium chloride), 0-100 parts by weight of porous absorbing material (e.g. silica particles), and up to 100 parts by weight hydrophilic or vinyl acetal resin.
  • the mixture is to be prepared onto a polyethylene foil and then transferred onto a paper.
  • the Polish patent application P405943 discloses a paper coating for ink-jet printing according the invention, comprising of sodium aluminosilicate, sodium chloride, polyvinyl alcohol, aliphatic polyamine and polyaluminum chloride, of hydrophilic properties, which characterises in that weight ratio of sodium chloride and polyaluminum chloride to aliphatic polyamine is 9.6 : 1.
  • a paper coating for ink-jet printing according the invention comprising of sodium aluminosilicate, sodium chloride, ammonium chloride, polyvinyl alcohol, aliphatic polyamine and polyaluminum chloride, of hydrophilic properties characterises in that weight ratio of sodium chloride, ammonium chloride and polyaluminum chloride to aliphatic polyamine is 8.55 : 1.
  • the coating is applied by a machine on a paper ground on one- or two-sides.
  • the invention is illustrated by the following exemplary embodiment.
  • a paper sheet is to be covered with the mixture with a papermaking machine or with a covering machine on one or two sides.
  • Paper density of the produced paper is 70 - 160 g/m 2
  • coating density is 2-4 g/m 2 .

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Ink Jet (AREA)

Abstract

A paper coating for ink-jet printing according the invention, comprising of sodium aluminosilicate, sodium chloride, ammonium chloride, polyvinyl alcohol, aliphatic polyamine and polyaluminum chloride, of hydrophilic properties characterises in that weight ratio of sodium chloride, ammonium chloride and polyaluminum chloride to aliphatic polyamine is 8.55:1. The coating is applied by a machine on a paper ground on one- or two-sides.

Description

  • The present invention relates to a paper coating for ink-jet printing.
  • Ink-jet printing, a technique pioneered during the second half of twentieth century, has created a need for paper of appropriate quality. During the last years of last century, special coatings designed for ink acceptance during printing were applied to improve print quality. The aim was achieved by hydrophilic coatings applied onto paper ground, using silica gel, polyvinyl alcohol and/or carboxymethylcellulose plus low molecular weight cationic polymer (e.g. modified polyethylenimine, polyvinylamine, condensation product of organic amides with formaldehyde, polyacrylamide) [Handbook of Paper and Board. Ed. H. Holik, WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KgaA, 2006, Weinheim, pp. 98-99]. Patent and specialist literature provide numerous versions of ink-jet paper coatings.
  • A paper ground for ink-jet printing with a cationic two-component surface coating is known from patent description US4,554,181 . Cationic polymers applied in that invention characterises in that the cationic groups are available for anionic component of ink dye(s). The other source of cations are salts of a metal from group II, III or the Transition Metals of the Periodic Table of Elements of solubility greater than 5 g in 100 ml of water at 23°C. Due to tend to colour the paper, salts of Fe2+, Fe3+ and Cu2+ are scarcely useful. It was revealed that salts of strong acids (including hydrochloric acid) are capable of insolubilising anionic ink components, but the anionic parts of the strong acids accelerate paper degradation.
  • A coating for ink-jet paper is known for Japanese patent application description JP 2001315433 , which consists of 2-10 parts by weight of inorganic electrolyte (preferably sodium chloride), 0-100 parts by weight of porous absorbing material (e.g. silica particles), and up to 100 parts by weight hydrophilic or vinyl acetal resin. The mixture is to be prepared onto a polyethylene foil and then transferred onto a paper.
  • The Polish patent application P405943 discloses a paper coating for ink-jet printing according the invention, comprising of sodium aluminosilicate, sodium chloride, polyvinyl alcohol, aliphatic polyamine and polyaluminum chloride, of hydrophilic properties, which characterises in that weight ratio of sodium chloride and polyaluminum chloride to aliphatic polyamine is 9.6 : 1.
  • A paper coating for ink-jet printing according the invention, comprising of sodium aluminosilicate, sodium chloride, ammonium chloride, polyvinyl alcohol, aliphatic polyamine and polyaluminum chloride, of hydrophilic properties characterises in that weight ratio of sodium chloride, ammonium chloride and polyaluminum chloride to aliphatic polyamine is 8.55 : 1. The coating is applied by a machine on a paper ground on one- or two-sides.
  • Unexpectedly, decrease of sodium chloride content, simultaneously preserving very high concentration of chlorides in the mixture (supplied with ammonium chloride) provides very good printing quality, better than one according to the solution disclosed in P405943. In addition, it is suitable for direct, mechanical applying on a paper with a standard machines. In laboratory tests on papers for ink-jet printing the following parameters were recorded: mottling, show-through, bleeding and optical density. Paper with the coating according to the invention was produced on a size press of a papermaking machine. Assessment of coatings was done by OCE Printing Systems in 2014 showed high quality. In the following charts AmberHighway 80 gsm 2014-02 Trial and AmberHighway 90gsm 2014-02 Trial are the tested paper with coating according to this invention.
    Figure imgb0001
    Figure imgb0002
    Figure imgb0003
  • The referred laboratory described papers with coating according to this invention as:
    • drying is assessed as correct,
    • both versions of the paper are qualified as adequate for on-line printing as sufficiently quick drying.
    • colour gamut is better in comparison with paper coating known from application P405943.
  • The results confirm a printing quality comparable with those of the reference paper for ink-jet printing. No accelerated degradation was found.
  • The invention is illustrated by the following exemplary embodiment.
  • Example. Water is to be poured into a mixer with a high-speed stirrer at amounts depending on demanded concentration of the coating mixture, and than the ingredients are added gradually at the indicated amounts::
    Ingredient Commercial name Amount of a dry substance in g/100 g of the mixture Weight percentage of all ingredients
    Sodium aluminosilicate Zeocros PF 2.00 17.45%
    Sodium chloride evaporated salt 2.50 21.93%
    Ammonium chloride 3.00 26.32%
    Polyvinyl alcohol PVOH BP-05 3.00 26.32%
    Aliphatic polyamine CATIOFAST 160 0.67 5.88%
    Polyaluminum chloride PAX 18 0.23 2.02%
  • Every ingredient shall be added as soon as a previous is completely dissolved in the mixture. A paper sheet is to be covered with the mixture with a papermaking machine or with a covering machine on one or two sides. Paper density of the produced paper is 70 - 160 g/m2, and coating density is 2-4 g/m2.

Claims (2)

  1. A paper coating for ink-jet printing according the invention, comprising of sodium aluminosilicate, sodium chloride, ammonium chloride, polyvinyl alcohol, aliphatic polyamine and polyaluminum chloride, of hydrophilic properties characterises in that weight ratio of sodium chloride, ammonium chloride and polyaluminum chloride to aliphatic polyamine is 8.55:1.
  2. The paper coating according to the claim 1 characterises in that the mixture is applied by a machine on a paper ground on one- or two-sides.
EP14460083.0A 2014-06-05 2014-11-05 Ink-jet paper coating Active EP2952628B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL14460083T PL2952628T3 (en) 2014-06-05 2014-11-05 Ink-jet paper coating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL408443A PL236334B1 (en) 2014-06-05 2014-06-05 Paper coating for stream printing

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2952628A1 true EP2952628A1 (en) 2015-12-09
EP2952628B1 EP2952628B1 (en) 2017-11-22

Family

ID=52021150

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14460083.0A Active EP2952628B1 (en) 2014-06-05 2014-11-05 Ink-jet paper coating

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2952628B1 (en)
PL (2) PL236334B1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4250299A (en) * 1977-12-17 1981-02-10 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Polyamines containing amide groups
US4554181A (en) 1984-05-07 1985-11-19 The Mead Corporation Ink jet recording sheet having a bicomponent cationic recording surface
JP2001315433A (en) 2000-05-12 2001-11-13 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Manufacturing method for composition for aqueous ink receptor layer and recording material for aqueous ink jet printer
US20040122151A1 (en) * 2002-12-19 2004-06-24 Smith Hugh Mcintyre Cationic polyvinyl alcohol-containing compositions
WO2006005402A1 (en) * 2004-07-08 2006-01-19 Eastman Kodak Company Inkjet recording element

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4250299A (en) * 1977-12-17 1981-02-10 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Polyamines containing amide groups
US4554181A (en) 1984-05-07 1985-11-19 The Mead Corporation Ink jet recording sheet having a bicomponent cationic recording surface
JP2001315433A (en) 2000-05-12 2001-11-13 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Manufacturing method for composition for aqueous ink receptor layer and recording material for aqueous ink jet printer
US20040122151A1 (en) * 2002-12-19 2004-06-24 Smith Hugh Mcintyre Cationic polyvinyl alcohol-containing compositions
WO2006005402A1 (en) * 2004-07-08 2006-01-19 Eastman Kodak Company Inkjet recording element

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
R HOLIK,: "Handbook of Paper and Board", 2006, WILEY VCH VERLAG GMBH & CO. KGAA, pages: 98 - 99

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL2952628T3 (en) 2018-05-30
PL236334B1 (en) 2020-12-28
EP2952628B1 (en) 2017-11-22
PL408443A3 (en) 2015-12-07

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