EP2936937B1 - System for selecting participants of a lighting system - Google Patents
System for selecting participants of a lighting system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2936937B1 EP2936937B1 EP13838084.5A EP13838084A EP2936937B1 EP 2936937 B1 EP2936937 B1 EP 2936937B1 EP 13838084 A EP13838084 A EP 13838084A EP 2936937 B1 EP2936937 B1 EP 2936937B1
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- sensor
- commands
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- input device
- user
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
- H05B47/18—Controlling the light source by remote control via data-bus transmission
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
- H05B47/19—Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C2201/00—Transmission systems of control signals via wireless link
- G08C2201/30—User interface
- G08C2201/32—Remote control based on movements, attitude of remote control device
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a system and a method for selecting and identifying participants in a lighting system, in particular an operating device and / or a lamp of the lighting system.
- the system and method of the present invention are based in particular on the use of a direction-coupled sensor.
- the participants in a lighting system are, for example, operating devices or illuminants. Such participants may have to be selected and controlled individually for installation, maintenance or configuration.
- Illuminants from FL lamps are typically removed.
- lamps are also known from the prior art which, by modulating their lighting spectrum, generate and reproduce an identification code which, for example, can be read out by an optical sensor in order to identify a lamp.
- the publication EP 2 533 615 A2 relates to a method for assigning a light source to a network.
- the light source is provided with its own identifier, for example an RFID chip or a barcode.
- the publication WO 2007/033053 A2 relates to a system for managing luminaires, in the system status information on each luminaire being monitored by a luminaire manager and transmitted to a computer via a server.
- the publication US 2012/075168 A1 relates to glasses with an integrated display device which can project an image into the field of vision of the wearer.
- the glasses include a camera in the direction of view of the wearer and can represent virtual input devices.
- the present invention proposes a system and a method which has the object of eliminating the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art or at least to mitigate.
- the object of the present invention is to enable a simplified selection and identification of participants in a lighting system and to simplify the manipulation and / or configuration of a large number of participants.
- the present invention achieves the stated objects by means of a system and a method according to the attached independent claim 1.
- the dependent claims advantageously further develop the core idea of the invention.
- the present invention relates to a system for selecting participants in a lighting system, which has a lighting system which contains at least one participant, for example an operating device and / or a lamp, the at least one participant being provided with a 1D or 2D barcode, a line-of-sight sensor for detecting a subscriber, the line-of-sight sensor being a camera which is coupled to the direction of view of a user and which is always aligned according to the line of sight of the user, the line-of-sight sensor being designed to use the 1D or 2D barcode as visual identification read out of the subscriber, the system further comprising an input device for displaying operating parameters of the identified subscriber and for entering commands for manipulating and / or configuring the identified subscriber with the sensor coupled to the direction of view is integrated and connected in a pair of glasses, the glasses being added is designed to virtually represent the input device to a user as augmented reality, the input device being set up to evaluate a gesture control of the user for entering commands for manipulating and / or con
- the sensor coupled to the direction of view comprises, for example, a visual sensor, IR sensor or another suitable sensor with directional action, the sensor being coupled or being able to be coupled to the direction of view of a user.
- the sensor can, for example, be installed in a suitable device, such as glasses or a helmet, so that it is always oriented in the direction the user is looking at.
- the user of the system can now only grasp this participant by looking at a participant in the lighting system and thus select and identify at the same time.
- This quick and easy selection and identification process makes it possible to select a large number of participants one after the other in a short time and to configure them, for example. This considerably simplifies the installation or maintenance of lighting systems in buildings, for example, since even difficult-to-access participants can be easily selected.
- the user receives the information required for configuring and / or manipulating the detected subscriber in a simple manner.
- the identification can either be read out directly by the registered subscriber, for example via RFID, or from a marker, for example a number, character or bar code, on the subscriber, which is in the viewpoint of the user or the direction-coupled sensor.
- the identification based on the visual or other features of the detected subscriber can be read via a wireless network, for example by a server. For this purpose, a plan of all participants in the lighting system can be stored on a server.
- a large amount of information and parameters can be encoded in the bar code, which is available to the user quickly and easily (only by looking at a participant). For example, an identification of the subscriber, a control number and / or configuration parameters can be encoded.
- the sensor coupled to the direction of view is a visual sensor or an IR sensor.
- the system also has an input device for displaying information and for entering commands for manipulating and / or configuring the identified subscriber.
- the user of the system can have the identification of the subscriber automatically displayed on the input device and can transmit the commands to the detected subscriber wirelessly or by wire.
- the input device has at least one touch-sensitive screen.
- the user can detect and select a participant by looking at the lighting system.
- This can be implemented, for example, by glasses or a helmet or a helmet camera of the user.
- the touch-sensitive screen for example a tablet computer, shows the identification of the registered participant and possible commands and control options. The user can easily enter commands with both hands.
- the input device is connected wirelessly to the sensor coupled to the direction of view.
- the input device can be integrated and connected to the viewing direction-coupled sensor in one device.
- the viewing direction-coupled sensor is integrated in glasses, the glasses are designed to present the input device to a user as augmented reality, and the input device can be operated by a gesture control of the user.
- This exemplary embodiment enables the user to select and configure or operate participants in a lighting system in a particularly simple and quick manner.
- the control device is advantageously connected to the input device wirelessly via a WLAN network or via Bluetooth.
- the commands for manipulating and / or configuring include: commands for assigning a logical address, for example a manufacturer's address, to the identified subscriber or commands for performing maintenance operations on the identified subscriber.
- operating parameters are automatically received and displayed by the input device for an identified subscriber.
- the user can thus react quickly to possible deviations in the operating parameters.
- the operating parameters advantageously include the operating time of a lamp and / or temperatures of an operating device.
- a method for selecting participants in a lighting system can have the steps of: detecting at least one
- Participants in a lighting system for example an operating device and / or a lamp, by means of a sensor coupled to the direction of view, and wirelessly reading out an identification of the detected participant by the sensor coupled to the direction of view.
- the method can be carried out by the system according to the invention.
- the method offers the same advantages as described for the system.
- Fig. 1 clearly shows the basic idea of the present invention. The idea is based on a system provided and a correspondingly executed procedure.
- the system of the present invention comprises a sensor 1 coupled with the direction of view, with which at least one subscriber 3, 4 of an illumination system 2 can be detected and thus selected.
- the sensor 1, which is coupled in the direction of view is, for example, a camera, a visual sensor, an IR sensor, or another sensor with directivity.
- the sensor 1 is designed in such a way that it is connected or can be coupled with the viewing direction of a user.
- the sensor 1 can, for example, be coupled with the direction of view of a human user by putting it in glasses (such as in FIG Fig. 1 shown, for example, glasses similar to the "Google Glass" project), a helmet camera or a similar device is integrated, which the user preferably wears on the head.
- the direction-of-view coupled sensor 1 is suitable for detecting a subscriber 3, 4 of the lighting system 2.
- the sensor 1, which is coupled in the direction of view is designed to wirelessly obtain identification of the detected subscriber.
- the sensor 1, which is coupled in the direction of view can read out a 1D or 2D barcode 5, which is assigned to a detected subscriber 3, 4 of the lighting system 2.
- the direction-coupled sensor 1 can, however, also detect and identify a detected subscriber 3, 4 of an illumination system 2 on the basis of its shape, size, position in space or arrangement in the illumination system.
- the senor 1 which is coupled in the direction of view, can, for example, wirelessly via a network 9, the information necessary for identification, for example its current location, the immediate vicinity and / or all installed subscribers 3, 4 of a lighting system 2 or all subscribers 3, 4 in the vicinity of the Sensor 1 received.
- the lighting system 2 can be controlled, manipulated and / or configured via a control device 7.
- the commands for controlling the lighting system 2, in particular for manipulating and / or configuring the detected subscriber 3, 4, can be entered by the user via an input device 6.
- the input device 6 is advantageously wirelessly connected to the sensor 1, which is coupled in the direction of view, but can also be permanently connected to the sensor 1 or even integrated into a device.
- the input device can be virtual as an augmented reality, as in Fig. 1 indicated, are shown on the spectacle glasses of a pair of glasses which contains the direction-coupled sensor 1.
- This virtual input device can be superimposed on the reality that the user perceives through the spectacle lenses.
- Commands for manipulating and / or configuring the detected subscriber 3, 4 can, for example, be defined by a gesture control of the user and transmitted wirelessly to the control device 7 via a network 9 in order to control the identified subscriber 3, 4.
- the user of a system of the present invention can therefore only detect, ie select, this participant 3, 4 by looking at a participant 3, 4 of the lighting system 2, and wirelessly read out an identification of the participant 3, 4.
- Fig. 2 shows a schematic representation of a system of the present invention.
- the system comprises a lighting system 2, which has at least one subscriber 3, 4 having.
- a subscriber 2, 4 is, for example, a lamp 3 or an operating device 4.
- the lighting system 2 can contain a large number of subscribers 3, 4, for example a lamp 3 being assigned to each operating device 4 and being connected to the latter. However, several illuminants 3 can also be operated by one operating device 4.
- the lighting system 2 is advantageously connected to a control device 7 via an interface.
- the interface can be wired or wireless.
- the control device 7 and the operating device 4 are connected via a DALI interface, ie a DALI bus.
- the lighting system 2, or each participant 3, 4 of the lighting system 2, is advantageously provided with a readable marking 5, such as a bar code, number code, or most preferably a 1D or 2D barcode 5.
- the barcode 5 can be read out by the sensor 1, which is coupled in the direction of view.
- the direction-of-view coupled sensor 1 can contain means for decoding the 1D or 2D barcode 5, such as a microprocessor, in order to independently carry out an identification of the detected subscriber 3, 4 from the barcode 5.
- the direction-of-view coupled sensor 1 can also be wireless via a network 9 e.g. be connected to a server 8 in order to obtain identification of the subscriber 3, 4 detected by him, based on the bar code 5 read out.
- the viewing direction-coupled sensor 1 can, for example, be integrated in a cloud and / or connected to a server 8 via a WLAN network, mobile radio network, UMTS network, LTE network or Bluetooth network.
- a server 8 information regarding all Participants 3, 4 of the lighting system 2 are stored. This includes characteristics such as shape, size, luminosity, luminous color, position in the room, orientation, arrangement in the lighting system, connected participants or the like.
- the server 8 is either wired or wirelessly connected to the control device 7, preferably via a TCP / IP interface.
- the viewing direction-coupled sensor 1 is also connected to an input device 6.
- the connection can be either wired or wireless.
- the direction-coupled sensor 1 and the input device 6 can also be integrated into a single device.
- the senor 1 which is coupled in the direction of view, is installed in a helmet camera of the user.
- the input device can then be, for example, a tablet computer or another device that has at least one touch-sensitive screen.
- the input device 6 is connected wirelessly to the sensor 1 coupled with the direction of view.
- input device 6 is a virtual input device that is projected onto spectacle lenses of glasses to create an augmented reality for a user.
- the sensor 1 coupled to the direction of view is also integrated into the glasses.
- a user can use the input device 6 of the system to issue commands for manipulating and / or configuring the lighting system 2, in particular the detected and identified subscriber 3, 4, to the control device 7 transmit, or also transmit directly to the registered participants 3, 4.
- the control device 7 can control the lighting system 2, in particular the selected subscriber 3, 4, based on the received commands. However, the selected subscriber 3, 4 can also be controlled directly, as described, for example, in Figure 3 is shown.
- each participant 3, 4 and also the control device 7 is provided with a suitable Bluetooth device in order to communicate with the sensor 1 or the input device 6 via a Bluetooth network 10.
- the input device is only shown as an example with the sensor 1 integrated in one device.
- Instructions for manipulating and / or configuring can include, for example, assigning a logical address, such as a manufacturer address of the operating device. However, simpler commands such as on / off, lighter / darker etc. can also be entered.
- the system can also provide different rights for different users with regard to the configuration and / or manipulation of the lighting system 2. Then, for example, a user must first log on to the input device 6 and / or the sensor 1, which is coupled in the direction of view, for example by entering a user identification.
- the corresponding rights can, for example, be read wirelessly from a server 8 in accordance with the user identification, or they can be stored locally.
- different rights can be assigned to service personnel, installation personnel or normal users. For example, a normal user can only use On / Off and Lighter / Darker commands transmit, whereas further configurations such as commands for performing maintenance operations or for assigning logical addresses of the identified subscriber 3, 4 are available, for example, for service personnel.
- Fig. 4 shows an application example of the present invention.
- the image section of the Fig. 4 represents the viewing direction of a user or the viewing direction-coupled sensor 1.
- an illumination system 2 is provided with a bar code 5, which can be recognized and read out by pointing the sensor 1, which is coupled in the direction of view, to the bar code 5.
- the input device 6 in the example of FIG Fig. 4 is an augmented reality that is shown to the user, for example, via projection glasses in the field of vision.
- the barcode 5 contains, for example, information about an identification number of the lighting system 2, a control number, a password and configuration parameters. Operating parameters such as the operating time of the assigned illuminant, temperatures in a detected operating device 4 or other operating parameters can be automatically represented in the input device 6 by the sensor 1 coupled in the direction of view when a participant 3, 4 is detected and identified.
- access authorization of the user is first queried for the detected participants 3, 4.
- a subscriber 3, 4 only a certain group of users can gain access, for example information such as operating parameters read out and execute configurations.
- service personnel and / or installation personnel can have access for the maintenance and / or configuration of subscribers 3, 4, while other users can only carry out basic operations such as ON / OFF.
- Fig. 6 It is shown, for example, how basic commands for manipulating and / or configuring the lighting system 2, in particular the detected subscriber 3, 4, can be entered via the input device 6.
- the commands can trigger, for example, switching on (On), switching off (Off), increasing or decreasing the brightness of the lighting system 2 (1, 2 or 3, or continuously as a control slide).
- the commands can be entered, for example, by gesture control (in particular if an augmented reality is used as input device 6) or via a touch-sensitive screen.
- the entered commands are then transmitted in a wired or wireless manner to the control device 7 of the lighting system 2.
- the commands can also first be interpreted by a server 8 and passed on to the control device 7, which makes it possible to set the system to different control devices 7.
- the input device 6 is advantageously provided with an antenna for the wireless transmission of commands and for receiving the detection and identification of the subscribers 3, 4 from the sensor 1 coupled with the direction of view.
- Fig. 7 shows an example in which different participants 3, 4 of a lighting system 2 are displayed and operating parameters for a registered subscriber or all subscribers are automatically transmitted and displayed.
- the operating parameters can include a DALI address, the operating time, other parameters such as a temperature in the operating device 4 or the illuminant, an applied voltage or a flowing current, or the last maintenance date of at least one subscriber 3, 4. Maintenance information that has already taken place can also be displayed.
- the above parameters can also only be displayed to a certain user group, for example service personnel.
- a user of the system or method according to the invention can easily detect and identify the participants 3, 4 of a lighting system 2 individually by a direction-coupled sensor 1, by merely looking at the respective participant 3, 4. Thereafter, the user is optionally automatically presented with operating parameters and possible input commands for the identified subscriber 3, 4, on the basis of which the user can then wirelessly transmit commands to manipulate and / or configure the identified subscriber 3, 4 to a control device 7 using an input device 6.
- Various types of networks can be used for the wireless connection. In principle, wired communication between the viewing direction-coupled sensor 1 and a control device 7 for the lighting system 2 is also conceivable.
- the system according to the invention makes it easy for the user to select the desired subscribers 3, 4 from a large number of subscribers, for example in an office building, even if the subscribers 3, 4 are installed in an unfavorable manner and are therefore difficult to reach.
- a maintenance or control of the participants 3, 4 of the lighting system is considerably simplified. This achieves a significant improvement over the prior art.
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Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein System und ein Verfahren zum Auswählen und zum Identifizieren von Teilnehmern eines Beleuchtungssystems, insbesondere von einem Betriebsgerät und/oder einem Leuchtmittel des Beleuchtungssystems. Das System und das Verfahren der vorliegenden Erfindung basieren insbesondere auf der Verwendung eines blickrichtungsgekoppelten Sensors.The present invention relates to a system and a method for selecting and identifying participants in a lighting system, in particular an operating device and / or a lamp of the lighting system. The system and method of the present invention are based in particular on the use of a direction-coupled sensor.
Aus dem Stand der Technik sind unterschiedliche Ansätze bekannt, um Teilnehmer eines Beleuchtungssystems auszuwählen. Die Teilnehmer eines Beleuchtungssystems sind dabei beispielweise Betriebsgeräte oder Leuchtmittel. Solche Teilnehmer müssen gegebenenfalls zur Installation, Wartung oder Konfiguration einzeln ausgewählt und angesteuert werden.Different approaches are known from the prior art for selecting participants in a lighting system. The participants in a lighting system are, for example, operating devices or illuminants. Such participants may have to be selected and controlled individually for installation, maintenance or configuration.
Leuchtmittel von FL-Lampen werden typischerweise herausgenommen. Darüber hinaus sind auch Lampen aus dem Stand der Technik bekannt, die durch eine Modulation ihres Beleuchtungsspektrums einen Identifizierungscode erzeugen und wiedergeben, der beispielweise durch einen optischen Sensor ausgelesen werden kann, um eine Lampe zu identifizieren.Illuminants from FL lamps are typically removed. In addition, lamps are also known from the prior art which, by modulating their lighting spectrum, generate and reproduce an identification code which, for example, can be read out by an optical sensor in order to identify a lamp.
Diese bislang bekannten Ansätze sind allerdings zu kompliziert und zeitaufwendig, insbesondere wenn sie für eine Vielzahl von Teilnehmern eines Beleuchtungssystems, beispielweise in einem Bürogebäude, angewandt werden müssen. Außerdem sind meistens zumindest einige der Teilnehmer eines Beleuchtungssystems an hohen Decken oder an anderweitig schwer zugänglichen Stellen angeordnet, so dass es schwierig sein kann, direkt auf bestimmte Teilnehmer zuzugreifen, um diese zu konfigurieren.However, these previously known approaches are too complicated and time-consuming, especially if they have to be used for a large number of participants in a lighting system, for example in an office building. In addition, most of the time, at least some of the participants in a lighting system are on high ceilings or located in otherwise difficult-to-reach locations, so it can be difficult to directly access certain participants to configure them.
Des Weiteren ist die oben genannte Wiedergabe eines Identifizierungscodes durch die Modulation des Beleuchtungsspektrums von beispielweise den Leuchtmitteln eines Beleuchtungssystems steuerungstechnisch aufwendig sobald eine große Anzahl von Leuchtmitteln vorhanden ist. Zudem muss ein spezielles Kontrollsystem verwendet werden. Der Ansatz ist auch nicht einfach für herkömmliche Lampen realisierbar.Furthermore, the above-mentioned reproduction of an identification code due to the modulation of the lighting spectrum of, for example, the lamps of a lighting system is complex in terms of control technology as soon as a large number of lamps are present. In addition, a special control system must be used. The approach is also not easy to implement for conventional lamps.
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Die vorliegende Erfindung schlägt ein System und ein Verfahren vor, das die Aufgabe hat, die oben genannten Nachteile des Standes der Technik zu beseitigen oder zumindest abzumildern. Insbesondere ist es die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine vereinfachte Auswahl und Identifizierung von Teilnehmern eines Beleuchtungssystems zu ermöglichen und das Manipulieren und/oder Konfigurieren einer Vielzahl von Teilnehmern zu vereinfachen.The present invention proposes a system and a method which has the object of eliminating the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art or at least to mitigate. In particular, the object of the present invention is to enable a simplified selection and identification of participants in a lighting system and to simplify the manipulation and / or configuration of a large number of participants.
Die vorliegende Erfindung löst die genannten Aufgaben mittels eines Systems und eines Verfahrens gemäß des angehängten unabhängigen Anspruchs 1. Die abhängigen Ansprüche bilden den Kerngedanken der Erfindung vorteilhaft weiter.The present invention achieves the stated objects by means of a system and a method according to the attached
Insbesondere betrifft die vorliegende Erfindung ein System zum Auswählen von Teilnehmern eines Beleuchtungssystems, das aufweist ein Beleuchtungssystem, das wenigstens einen Teilnehmer, beispielweise ein Betriebsgerät und/oder ein Leuchtmittel enthält, wobei der wenigstens eine Teilnehmer mit einem 1D- oder 2D-Barcode versehen ist, einen blickrichtungsgekoppelten Sensor zum Erfassen eines Teilnehmers, wobei der blickrichtungsgekoppelte Sensor eine mit der Blickrichtung eines Benutzers gekoppelte Kamera ist, die stets gemäß der Blickrichtung des Benutzers ausgerichtet ist, wobei der blickrichtungsgekoppelte Sensor dazu ausgelegt ist, den 1D- oder 2D-Barcode als visuelle Identifikation des Teilnehmers auszulesen, wobei das System weiter aufweist eine Eingabevorrichtung zur Darstellung von Betriebsparametern des identifizierten Teilnehmers und zum Eingeben von Befehlen zum Manipulieren und/oder Konfigurieren des identifizierten Teilnehmers die mit dem blickrichtungsgekoppelten Sensor in einer Brille integriert und verbunden ist, wobei die Brille dazu ausgelegt ist, die Eingabevorrichtung einem Benutzer virtuell als erweiterte Realität darzustellen,
wobei die Eingabevorrichtung dazu eingerichtet ist, eine Gestensteuerung des Benutzers zum Eingeben von Befehlen zum Manipulieren und/oder Konfigurieren des identifizierten Teilnehmers auszuwerten,
wobei das System ferner eine Steuervorrichtung zum Empfangen der Befehle zum Manipulieren und/oder Konfigurieren des identifizierten Teilnehmers von der Eingabevorrichtung und zum Steuern des erfassten Teilnehmers basierend auf den empfangenen Befehlen aufweist, wobei die Steuervorrichtung drahtlos oder drahtgebunden mit dem Beleuchtungssystem über einen DALI-Bus verbunden ist.In particular, the present invention relates to a system for selecting participants in a lighting system, which has a lighting system which contains at least one participant, for example an operating device and / or a lamp, the at least one participant being provided with a 1D or 2D barcode, a line-of-sight sensor for detecting a subscriber, the line-of-sight sensor being a camera which is coupled to the direction of view of a user and which is always aligned according to the line of sight of the user, the line-of-sight sensor being designed to use the 1D or 2D barcode as visual identification read out of the subscriber, the system further comprising an input device for displaying operating parameters of the identified subscriber and for entering commands for manipulating and / or configuring the identified subscriber with the sensor coupled to the direction of view is integrated and connected in a pair of glasses, the glasses being added is designed to virtually represent the input device to a user as augmented reality,
the input device being set up to evaluate a gesture control of the user for entering commands for manipulating and / or configuring the identified subscriber,
the system further comprising a control device for receiving the commands for manipulating and / or configuring the identified subscriber from the input device and for controlling the detected subscriber based on the received commands, the control device being connected to the lighting system via a DALI bus in a wireless or wired manner is.
Der blickrichtungsgekoppelte Sensor umfasst beispielweise einen visueller Sensor, IR Sensor oder einen anderen geeigneter Sensor mit Richtwirkung, wobei der Sensor mit der Blickrichtung eines Benutzers gekoppelt ist oder gekoppelt werden kann. Dazu kann der Sensor zum Beispiel in einer geeigneten Vorrichtung, wie etwa einer Brille oder einem Helm, verbaut sein, so dass er stets gemäß der Blickrichtung des Benutzers ausgerichtet ist. Der Benutzer des Systems kann nun nur durch Richten seines Blicks auf einen Teilnehmer des Beleuchtungssystems diesen Teilnehmer erfassen und damit auswählen und gleichzeitig identifizieren. Durch diesen schnellen und einfachen Auswahl- und Identifikationsvorgang ist es in kurzer Zeit möglich eine Vielzahl von Teilnehmern nacheinander auszuwählen und diese beispielweise zu konfigurieren. Dies vereinfacht etwa die Installation oder Wartung von Beleuchtungssystemen in Gebäuden erheblich, da insbesondere auch schwer zugängliche Teilnehmer einfach ausgewählt werden können.The sensor coupled to the direction of view comprises, for example, a visual sensor, IR sensor or another suitable sensor with directional action, the sensor being coupled or being able to be coupled to the direction of view of a user. For this purpose, the sensor can, for example, be installed in a suitable device, such as glasses or a helmet, so that it is always oriented in the direction the user is looking at. The user of the system can now only grasp this participant by looking at a participant in the lighting system and thus select and identify at the same time. This quick and easy selection and identification process makes it possible to select a large number of participants one after the other in a short time and to configure them, for example. This considerably simplifies the installation or maintenance of lighting systems in buildings, for example, since even difficult-to-access participants can be easily selected.
Durch das drahtlose Auslesen der Identifikation, erhält der Benutzer auf einfache Weise die benötigten Informationen zum Konfigurieren und/oder Manipulieren des erfassten Teilnehmers. Die Identifikation kann entweder direkt von dem erfassten Teilnehmer ausgelesen werden, beispielweise über RFID, oder von einer Markierung, beispielweise einen Nummern-, Zeichen-, oder Strichcode, am Teilnehmer, die im Blickwinkel des Benutzers bzw. des blickrichtungsgekoppelten Sensors liegt. Alternativ kann die Identifikation basierend auf den visuellen oder anderen Merkmalen des erfassten Teilnehmers (insbesondere dessen Position/Koordinaten im Raum, dessen Anordnung im Beleuchtungssystem, dessen Form, Größe oder anderen charakteristischen Merkmalen) über ein drahtloses Netzwerk beispielweise von einem Server gelesen werden. Dazu kann auf einem Server ein Plan aller Teilnehmer des Beleuchtungssystems hinterlegt sein.By wirelessly reading out the identification, the user receives the information required for configuring and / or manipulating the detected subscriber in a simple manner. The identification can either be read out directly by the registered subscriber, for example via RFID, or from a marker, for example a number, character or bar code, on the subscriber, which is in the viewpoint of the user or the direction-coupled sensor. Alternatively, the identification based on the visual or other features of the detected subscriber (in particular its position / coordinates in space, its arrangement in the lighting system, its shape, size or other characteristic features) can be read via a wireless network, for example by a server. For this purpose, a plan of all participants in the lighting system can be stored on a server.
In den Barcode können eine Vielzahl von Informationen und Parametern kodiert sein, die dem Benutzer schnell und einfach (nur durch Richten seines Blickes auf einen Teilnehmer) zur Verfügung stehen. Beispielweise können eine Identifikation des Teilnehmers, eine Steuerungsnummer und/oder Konfigurationsparameter kodiert sein.A large amount of information and parameters can be encoded in the bar code, which is available to the user quickly and easily (only by looking at a participant). For example, an identification of the subscriber, a control number and / or configuration parameters can be encoded.
Beispielsweise ist der blickrichtungsgekoppelte Sensor ein visueller Sensor oder ein IR Sensor.For example, the sensor coupled to the direction of view is a visual sensor or an IR sensor.
Beispielsweise weist das System ferner eine Eingabevorrichtung zur Darstellung von Information und zum Eingeben von Befehlen zum Manipulieren und/oder Konfigurieren des identifizierten Teilnehmers auf.For example, the system also has an input device for displaying information and for entering commands for manipulating and / or configuring the identified subscriber.
Der Benutzer des Systems kann die Identifikation des Teilnehmers automatisch auf der Eingabevorrichtung dargestellt bekommen und darauf basierend drahtlos oder drahtgebunden die Befehle an den erfassten Teilnehmer übermitteln.The user of the system can have the identification of the subscriber automatically displayed on the input device and can transmit the commands to the detected subscriber wirelessly or by wire.
Beispielsweise weist die Eingabevorrichtung wenigstens einen berührungsempfindlichen Bildschirm auf.For example, the input device has at least one touch-sensitive screen.
Der Benutzer kann in diesem Fall durch Richten seines Blickes auf das Beleuchtungssystem, einen Teilnehmer erfassen und auswählen. Dies kann zum Beispiel durch eine Brille oder einen Helm bzw. eine Helmkamera des Benutzers realisiert sein. Der berührungsempfindliche Bildschirm, beispielweise ein Tablet-Computer, zeigt die Identifikation des erfassten Teilnehmers und mögliche Befehle und Steuerungsoptionen an. Die Eingabe von Befehlen kann der Benutzer problemlos mit beiden Händen ausführen.In this case, the user can detect and select a participant by looking at the lighting system. This can be implemented, for example, by glasses or a helmet or a helmet camera of the user. The touch-sensitive screen, for example a tablet computer, shows the identification of the registered participant and possible commands and control options. The user can easily enter commands with both hands.
Beispielsweise ist die Eingabevorrichtung drahtlos mit dem blickrichtungsgekoppelten Sensor verbunden.For example, the input device is connected wirelessly to the sensor coupled to the direction of view.
Ferner kann die Eingabevorrichtung mit dem blickrichtungsgekoppelten Sensor in einer Vorrichtung integriert und verbunden sein.Furthermore, the input device can be integrated and connected to the viewing direction-coupled sensor in one device.
Beispielsweise ist dabei der blickrichtungsgekoppelte Sensor in eine Brille integriert, die Brille dazu ausgelegt, die Eingabevorrichtung einem Benutzer als erweiterte Realität darzustellen, und die Eingabevorrichtung durch eine Gestensteuerung des Benutzers bedienbar.For example, the viewing direction-coupled sensor is integrated in glasses, the glasses are designed to present the input device to a user as augmented reality, and the input device can be operated by a gesture control of the user.
Dieses Ausführungsbeispiel ermöglicht dem Benutzer eine besonders einfache und schnelle Auswahl und Konfiguration bzw. Bedienung von Teilnehmern eines Beleuchtungssystems.This exemplary embodiment enables the user to select and configure or operate participants in a lighting system in a particularly simple and quick manner.
Vorteilhafterweise ist die Steuervorrichtung drahtlos über ein WLAN Netzwerk oder über Bluetooth mit der Eingabevorrichtung verbunden.The control device is advantageously connected to the input device wirelessly via a WLAN network or via Bluetooth.
Vorteilhafterweise enthalten die Befehle zum Manipulieren und/oder Konfigurieren: Befehle zum Zuteilen einer logischen Adresse, beispielweise einer Herstelleradresse, an den identifizierten Teilnehmer oder Befehle zum Ausführen von Wartungsoperationen des identifizierten Teilnehmers.Advantageously, the commands for manipulating and / or configuring include: commands for assigning a logical address, for example a manufacturer's address, to the identified subscriber or commands for performing maintenance operations on the identified subscriber.
Vorteilhafterweise werden für einen identifizierten Teilnehmer automatisch Betriebsparameter von der Eingabevorrichtung empfangen und dargestellt.Advantageously, operating parameters are automatically received and displayed by the input device for an identified subscriber.
Der Benutzer kann somit schnell auf mögliche Abweichungen der Betriebsparameter reagieren.The user can thus react quickly to possible deviations in the operating parameters.
Vorteilhafterweise umfassen die Betriebsparameter die Betriebszeitdauer eines Leuchtmittels und/oder Temperaturen eines Betriebsgeräts.The operating parameters advantageously include the operating time of a lamp and / or temperatures of an operating device.
Ein Verfahren zum Auswählen von Teilnehmern eines Beleuchtungssystems kann die Schritte aufweisen: Erfassen von wenigstens einemA method for selecting participants in a lighting system can have the steps of: detecting at least one
Teilnehmer eines Beleuchtungssystems, beispielweise eines Betriebsgeräts und/oder eines Leuchtmittels, mittels eines blickrichtungsgekoppelten Sensors, und drahtlos Auslesen einer Identifikation des erfassten Teilnehmers durch den blickrichtungsgekoppelten Sensor.Participants in a lighting system, for example an operating device and / or a lamp, by means of a sensor coupled to the direction of view, and wirelessly reading out an identification of the detected participant by the sensor coupled to the direction of view.
Das Verfahren kann von dem erfindungsgemäßen System ausgeführt werden. Das Verfahren ermöglicht dieselben Vorteile wie für das System beschrieben.The method can be carried out by the system according to the invention. The method offers the same advantages as described for the system.
Die vorliegende Erfindung wird nun mit Bezug auf die angehängten Figuren genauer beschrieben.
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Fig. 1 zeigt in einer Übersicht die grundlegende Idee der vorliegenden Erfindung. -
Fig. 2 zeigt eine schematische Ansicht eines Systems der vorliegenden Erfindung. -
Fig. 3 zeigt eine schematische Ansicht eines Systems der vorliegenden Erfindung. -
Fig. 4-7 zeigen Anwendungsbeispiele der vorliegenden Erfindung.
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Fig. 1 shows an overview of the basic idea of the present invention. -
Fig. 2 Figure 3 shows a schematic view of a system of the present invention. -
Fig. 3 Figure 3 shows a schematic view of a system of the present invention. -
Fig. 4-7 show application examples of the present invention.
Das System der vorliegenden Erfindung umfasst einen blickrichtungsgekoppelten Sensor 1, mit dem wenigstens ein Teilnehmer 3, 4 eines Beleuchtungssystems 2 erfasst und damit ausgewählt werden kann. Der blickrichtungsgekoppelte Sensor 1 ist beispielsweise eine Kamera, ein visueller Sensor, ein IR-Sensor, oder ein anderer Sensor mit Richtwirkung. Der Sensor 1 ist so ausgelegt, dass er mit der Blickrichtung eines Benutzers verbunden ist oder gekoppelt werden kann. Der Sensor 1 kann beispielsweise mit der Blickrichtung eines menschlichen Benutzers gekoppelt werden, indem er in eine Brille (wie z.B. in
Der blickrichtungsgekoppelte Sensor 1 ist dazu geeignet, einen Teilnehmer 3, 4 des Beleuchtungssystems 2 zu erfassen. Außerdem ist der blickrichtungsgekoppelte Sensor 1 dazu ausgelegt, drahtlos eine Identifikation des erfassten Teilnehmers zu erlangen. Beispielsweise kann der blickrichtungsgekoppelte Sensor 1 einen 1D- oder 2D-Barcode 5, der einem erfassten Teilnehmer 3, 4 des Beleuchtungssystems 2 zugeordnet ist, auslesen. Der blickrichtungsgekoppelte Sensor 1 kann aber auch einen erfassten Teilnehmer 3, 4 eines Beleuchtungssystems 2 anhand seiner Form, Größe, Position im Raum oder Anordnung im Beleuchtungssystem erfassen und identifizieren. Dazu kann der blickrichtungsgekoppelte Sensor 1 beispielweise drahtlos über ein Netzwerk 9 die für eine Identifizierung notwendigen Informationen, beispielweise seinen aktuellen Standort, die nähere Umgebung und/oder aller installierten Teilnehmer 3, 4 eines Beleuchtungssysteme 2 bzw. aller Teilnehmer 3,4 in der Umgebung des Sensors 1 erhalten.The direction-of-view coupled
Das Beleuchtungssystem 2 kann über eine Steuervorrichtung 7 gesteuert, manipuliert und/oder konfiguriert werden. Die Befehle zum Steuern des Beleuchtungssystems 2, insbesondere zum Manipulieren und/oder Konfigurieren des erfassten Teilnehmers 3, 4, können vom Benutzer über eine Eingabevorrichtung 6 eingegeben werden. Die Eingabevorrichtung 6 ist dabei vorteilhafterweise drahtlos mit dem blickrichtungsgekoppelten Sensor 1 verbunden, kann aber auch mit diesem fest verbunden oder gar in eine Vorrichtung integrieret sein.The
Beispielsweise kann die Eingabevorrichtung virtuell als eine erweiterte Realität, wie in
Der Benutzer eines Systems der vorliegenden Erfindung kann also nur durch Richten seines Blicks auf einen Teilnehmer 3, 4 des Beleuchtungssystems 2, diesen Teilnehmer 3, 4 erfassen, also auswählen, und drahtlos eine Identifikation des Teilnehmers 3, 4 auslesen.The user of a system of the present invention can therefore only detect, ie select, this
Das Beleuchtungssystem 2, bzw. jeder Teilnehmer 3, 4 des Beleuchtungssystems 2, ist vorteilhafterweise mit einer auslesbaren Markierung 5, wie beispielweise einem Strichcode, Nummerncode, oder am meisten bevorzugt einem 1D- oder 2D-Barcode 5 versehen. Der Barcode 5 kann durch den blickrichtungsgekoppelten Sensor 1 ausgelesen werden. Der blickrichtungsgekoppelte Sensor 1 kann dazu Mittel zum Entschlüsseln des 1D- oder 2D-Barcodes 5, wie einen Mikroprozessor, enthalten, um selbstständig eine Identifikation des erfassten Teilnehmers 3, 4 aus dem Barcode 5 durchzuführen. Der blickrichtungsgekoppelte Sensor 1 kann aber auch drahtlos über ein Netzwerk 9 z.B. mit einem Server 8 verbunden sein, um eine Identifikationen des von ihm erfassten Teilnehmers 3, 4 basierend auf dem ausgelesenen Barcode 5 zu erlangen.The
Der blickrichtungsgekoppelte Sensor 1 kann beispielsweise in eine Cloud integriert sein und/oder über ein WLAN-Netzwerk, Mobilfunknetzwerk, UMTS-Netzwerk, LTE-Netzwerk oder Bluetooth-Netzwerk mit einem Server 8 verbunden sein. Auf dem Server 8 können Informationen bezüglich aller Teilnehmer 3, 4 des Beleuchtungssystems 2 abgelegt sein. Darunter fallen Merkmale wie Form, Größe, Leuchtstärke, Leuchtfarbe, Position im Raum, Ausrichtung, Anordnung im Beleuchtungssystem, verbundene Teilnehmer oder ähnliche. Der Server 8 ist entweder drahtgebunden oder drahtlos mit der Steuervorrichtung 7 verbunden, vorzugsweise über eine TCP/IP-Schnittstelle.The viewing direction-coupled
Der blickrichtungsgekoppelte Sensor 1 ist ferner mit einer Eingabevorrichtung 6 verbunden. Die Verbindung kann entweder drahtgebunden oder drahtlos sein. Der blickrichtungsgekoppelte Sensor 1 und die Eingabevorrichtung 6 können aber auch in eine einzige Vorrichtung integriert sein.The viewing direction-coupled
In einem Beispiel ist der blickrichtungsgekoppelte Sensor 1 in eine Helmkamera des Benutzers eingebaut. Die Eingabevorrichtung kann dann beispielsweise ein Tablet-Computer oder eine andere Vorrichtung sein, die wenigstens einen berührungsempfindlichen Bildschirm aufweist. Die Eingabevorrichtung 6 ist dabei drahtlos mit dem blickrichtungsgekoppelten Sensor 1 verbunden.In one example, the
In einem anderen Beispiel ist die Eingabevorrichtung 6 eine virtuelle Eingabevorrichtung, die auf Brillengläser einer Brille projiziert wird, um eine erweiterte Realität für einen Benutzer zu erzeugen. Der blickrichtungsgekoppelte Sensor 1 ist in diesem Beispiel ebenso in die Brille integriert.In another example,
Ein Benutzer kann über die Eingabevorrichtung 6 des Systems Befehle zum Manipulieren und/oder Konfigurieren des Beleuchtungssystems 2, insbesondere des erfassten und identifizierten Teilnehmers 3, 4, an die Steuervorrichtung 7 übermitteln, oder auch direkt an den erfassten Teilnehmer 3, 4 übermitteln.A user can use the
Die Steuervorrichtung 7 kann basierend auf den empfangenen Befehlen, das Beleuchtungssystem 2, insbesondere den ausgewählten Teilnehmer 3, 4, steuern. Eine Steuerung des ausgewählten Teilnehmer 3, 4 kann aber auch direkt erfolgen, wie es zum Beispiel in
Befehle zum Manipulieren und/oder Konfigurieren können beispielsweise das Zuteilen einer logischen Adresse, etwa einer Herstelleradresse des Betriebsgeräts, umfassen. Es können allerdings auch einfachere Befehle wie An/Aus, Heller/Dunkler etc. eingegeben werden. Für verschiedene Benutzer kann das System auch verschiedene Rechte hinsichtlich der Konfiguration und/oder Manipulation des Beleuchtungssystems 2 vorsehen. Dann muss sich ein Benutzer beispielweise zunächst an der Eingabevorrichtung 6 und/oder dem blickrichtungsgekoppelten Sensor 1 anmelden, beispielweise durch Eingabe einer Benutzeridentifikation. Die entsprechenden Rechte können beispielweise drahtlos von einem Server 8 entsprechend der Benutzeridentifikation ausgelesen werden, oder lokal gespeichert sein. Es können beispielweise unterschiedliche Rechte für Servicepersonal, Installationspersonal oder normale Benutzer vergeben sein. Ein normaler Benutzer kann beispielsweise nur An/Aus und Heller/Dunkler Befehle übermitteln, wohingegen beispielsweise für Servicepersonal weitergehende Konfigurationen wie z.B. Befehle zum Ausführen von Wartungsoperationen oder zum Zuteilen von logischen Adressen des identifizierten Teilnehmers 3, 4 zur Verfügung stehen.Instructions for manipulating and / or configuring can include, for example, assigning a logical address, such as a manufacturer address of the operating device. However, simpler commands such as on / off, lighter / darker etc. can also be entered. The system can also provide different rights for different users with regard to the configuration and / or manipulation of the
Wie in
In
Die eingegebenen Befehle werden dann drahtgebunden oder drahtlos an die Steuervorrichtung 7 des Beleuchtungssystems 2 übermittelt. Die Befehle können dabei auch zuerst von einem Server 8 interpretiert und an die Steuervorrichtung 7 weitergegeben werden, wodurch es möglich ist das System auf unterschiedliche Steuervorrichtungen 7 einzustellen. Die Eingabevorrichtung 6 ist vorteilhafterweise mit einer Antenne zum drahtlosen Übermitteln von Befehlen und zum Empfangen der Erfassung und Identifikation der Teilnehmer 3, 4 von dem blickrichtungsgekoppelten Sensor 1 versehen.The entered commands are then transmitted in a wired or wireless manner to the
Insgesamt kann also ein Benutzer des erfindungsgemäßen Systems oder Verfahrens durch einen blickrichtungsgekoppelten Sensor 1 einfach die Teilnehmer 3, 4 eines Beleuchtungssystems 2 einzeln erfassen und identifizieren, indem er lediglich seinen Blick auf den jeweiligen Teilnehmer 3, 4 richtet. Danach werden dem Benutzer optional automatisch Betriebsparameter und mögliche Eingabebefehle für den identifizierten Teilnehmer 3, 4 dargestellt, auf Basis derer der Benutzer dann Befehle zum Manipulieren und/oder Konfigurieren des identifizierten Teilnehmers 3, 4 durch eine Eingabevorrichtung 6 drahtlos an eine Steuervorrichtung 7 übermitteln kann. Für die drahtlose Verbindung können verschiedenartige Netzwerke verwendet werden. Prinzipiell ist dabei auch eine drahtgebundene Kommunikation zwischen dem blickrichtungsgekoppelten Sensor 1 und einer Steuervorrichtung 7 für das Beleuchtungssystem 2 denkbar. Für den Benutzer ist es mit dem erfindungsgemäßen System einfach die gewünschten Teilnehmer 3, 4 aus einer Vielzahl von Teilnehmern beispielweise in einem Bürogebäude auszuwählen, auch wenn die Teilnehmer 3, 4 ungünstig verbaut und deshalb schwer erreichbar sind. Eine Wartung oder Steuerung der Teilnehmer 3, 4 des Beleuchtungssystems wird dadurch wesentlich vereinfacht. Dadurch wird eine signifikante Verbesserung hinsichtlich des bekannten Stands der Technik erzielt.Overall, a user of the system or method according to the invention can easily detect and identify the
Claims (5)
- A system for selecting members of a lighting system (2), comprising
a lighting system (2), which contains at least one member (3, 4), for example, an operating device (4) and/or a lighting means (3), wherein the at least one member (3, 4) is provided with a 1D or 2D barcode (5), characterized in that the system further has:a sensor (1) coupled to the line of sight, for detecting the at least one member (3, 4), wherein the sensor (1) coupled to the line of sight is a camera coupled to the line of sight of the user, which is always aligned in accordance with the line of sight of the user,wherein the sensor (1) coupled to the line of sight is designed to read out the 1D or 2D barcode (5) as visual identification of the member, wherein the system further has an input device (6) for displaying operating parameters of the identified member and for input of commands for manipulating and/or configuring the identified member (3, 4), which is integrated and connected with the sensor (1) coupled to the line of sight in a pair of glasses, wherein the pair of glasses is designed to display the input device (6) to the user virtually as augmented reality,wherein the input device (6) is set up to evaluate a gesture control of the user for the input of commands for manipulating and/or configuring the identified member (3, 4),wherein the system furthermore has a control device (7) for receiving commands for manipulating and/or configuring the identified member (3, 4) from the input device (6) and for controlling the detected member (3, 4) based on the commands received, wherein the control device (7) is connected wirelessly or wired to the lighting system (2) via a DALI bus. - The system according to Claim 1, wherein
the control device (7) is connected wirelessly via a WLAN network (9) or via Bluetooth (10) to the input device (6). - The system according to any one of Claims 1 to 2, wherein
the manipulating and/or configuring commands containing: commands for allocating a logical address, for example, a manufacturers address, to the identified member (3, 4) or commands for carrying out maintenance operations of the identified member (3, 4). - The system according to any one of Claims 1 to 3,
wherein operating parameters for an identified member (3, 4) are automatically received and displayed by the input device (6). - The system according to Claim 4, wherein if the identified member is a lighting means, the operating parameters comprise the operating period of a lighting means (3) and/or if the identified member is an operating device, the operating parameters comprise the temperatures of an operating device (4).
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US20120075168A1 (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-03-29 | Osterhout Group, Inc. | Eyepiece with uniformly illuminated reflective display |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE102012224147B4 (en) | 2023-03-23 |
WO2014094011A3 (en) | 2014-08-28 |
AT15403U1 (en) | 2017-08-15 |
CN104871644B (en) | 2017-05-03 |
WO2014094011A2 (en) | 2014-06-26 |
DE102012224147A1 (en) | 2014-06-26 |
CN104871644A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
EP2936937A2 (en) | 2015-10-28 |
US20150351201A1 (en) | 2015-12-03 |
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