EP2934259B1 - Spender - Google Patents

Spender Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2934259B1
EP2934259B1 EP12890337.4A EP12890337A EP2934259B1 EP 2934259 B1 EP2934259 B1 EP 2934259B1 EP 12890337 A EP12890337 A EP 12890337A EP 2934259 B1 EP2934259 B1 EP 2934259B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dispenser
tissue paper
blocking
sensor device
control unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP12890337.4A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2934259B8 (de
EP2934259A4 (de
EP2934259A1 (de
Inventor
Gunilla Himmelmann
Robert Kling
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Essity Hygiene and Health AB
Original Assignee
SCA Hygiene Products AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SCA Hygiene Products AB filed Critical SCA Hygiene Products AB
Publication of EP2934259A1 publication Critical patent/EP2934259A1/de
Publication of EP2934259A4 publication Critical patent/EP2934259A4/de
Publication of EP2934259B1 publication Critical patent/EP2934259B1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2934259B8 publication Critical patent/EP2934259B8/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K10/34—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means
    • A47K10/38—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means the web being rolled up with or without tearing edge
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K10/42—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a store of single sheets, e.g. stacked
    • A47K10/424—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a store of single sheets, e.g. stacked dispensing from the bottom part of the dispenser
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K10/34—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means
    • A47K10/38—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means the web being rolled up with or without tearing edge
    • A47K10/3836—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means the web being rolled up with or without tearing edge with roll spindles which are supported at one side
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K2010/3226—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper collecting data of usage
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K2010/324—Jumbo rolls
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K2010/3253—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper with one or more reserve rolls
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K10/34—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means
    • A47K10/38—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means the web being rolled up with or without tearing edge
    • A47K2010/389—Accessories or combination with other devices, e.g. music boxes, clocks, heating devices or shelfs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a dispenser for tissue paper.
  • a dispenser for tissue paper may typically be arranged in a washroom.
  • the tissue paper may be provided in rolls of tissue paper or in stacks of tissue paper.
  • a dispenser arranged in a public or commercial facility which is highly frequented may be provided with a large reserve of tissue paper.
  • the tissue paper may be provided from two seats, or positions, inside the dispenser.
  • US 6364245 discloses a dispenser for selectively dispensing first and second rolls of sheet material respectively wrapped around first and second cores.
  • the dispenser includes a housing defining a storage compartment for the first and second rolls and an opening, a first and second core support structures disposed in the housing for respectively supporting differently sized first and second cores and a divider slidably carried by the housing and covering a portion of the opening.
  • the divider is movable between a first dispensing position, wherein a first portion of the opening is uncovered to allow access to the first roll and a second portion of the opening is covered to prevent access to the second roll, and a second position, wherein the first portion of the opening is covered and the second portion the opening is uncovered to allow access to the second roll.
  • the divider includes an adjustable blocking plate for preventing movement of the divider from the first dispensing position to the second dispensing portion until substantially all the sheet material has been exhausted from the first roll.
  • a dispenser for tissue paper has to be replenished more or less regularly.
  • An indication of a tissue paper filling state of a dispenser may facilitate the work of service personnel responsible for replenishing the dispenser with tissue paper.
  • WO 2005/065509 discloses a system and method for measuring, monitoring and controlling washroom dispensers and products.
  • An apparatus for the dispensing of product is provided.
  • the apparatus includes a dispenser sensor unit.
  • the dispenser sensor unit is configured for detecting information about the product and for varying a dispensing parameter of the dispenser.
  • a data communications unit in communication with the dispenser sensor unit is provided and is configured for receiving information from the dispenser sensor unit.
  • a washroom monitoring station in communication with the data communications unit may be present and may be configured for receiving information from the data communications unit.
  • the dispenser sensor unit may be configured for receiving a communication so as to vary a dispensing parameter of the dispenser.
  • WO 2012/034590 SCA discloses a solution for detecting a level of a consumable tissue product in a tissue dispenser located in a washroom. This is provided in a number of aspects such as a tissue dispenser, a method, system, and a sensor unit utilizing two sensor elements each arranged to measure light reflected from a reflection field located on the tissue product itself, and arranged to measure absence of the tissue product. Data from the sensor elements are wirelessly transmitted to a server for further handling, such as for instance notification to a janitor in charge of service of the washroom.
  • US-A-5 954 256 discloses a dispenser according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a dispenser comprising two seats, or positions, from which tissue paper may be dispensed may be provided with a blocking arrangement.
  • the blocking arrangement blocks access to one of the two seats such that dispensing of tissue paper takes place from only one of the seats until that particular seat is empty. Only then the blocking arrangement may be manipulated to provide access to the other seat for dispensing tissue paper therefrom.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a dispenser for tissue paper with an alternative arrangement for assisting service personnel in replenishing the dispenser.
  • a dispenser for tissue paper comprising a housing.
  • the housing comprises a first seat for a first roll or a first stack of tissue paper and a second seat for a second roll or a second stack of tissue paper.
  • the housing is provided with a first dispensing position and a second dispensing position, from which first and second dispensing positions tissue paper is graspable for dispensing thereof.
  • the dispenser comprises a blocking arrangement for selectively blocking either the first dispensing position or the second dispensing position.
  • the dispenser comprises a sensor device arranged to sense at least one position of the blocking arrangement.
  • the sensor device is connected to a control unit arranged to indicate a tissue paper filling state of the dispenser based on the sensed at least one position of the blocking arrangement.
  • the control unit Since the sensed at least one position of the blocking arrangement is utilized by the control unit to indicate a tissue paper filling state of the dispenser, service personnel are able to utilize the tissue paper filling state as a basis for planning replenishing of the dispenser with tissue paper. As a result, the above mentioned object is achieved.
  • the dispenser may be adapted to be arranged in a washroom.
  • the dispenser may be arranged to be attached to a structure such as a wall or a door.
  • the housing may comprise one compartment, inside which the first and second seats are provided.
  • the dispenser may comprise two compartments, one for each of the first and second seats.
  • the term "seat" is herein to be interpreted as any structure or arrangement suitable for supporting a roll of tissue paper or a stack of tissue paper.
  • An example of a seat for a roll of tissue paper is a peg, which fits into a core of the roll and about which the roll may pivot.
  • An example of a seat for a stack of tissue paper is a frame provided with a dispensing opening.
  • the frame is sized such that the stack abuts against the frame around the dispensing opening.
  • the term "dispensing position" is intended to define a portion of the housing from which a user is intended to dispense tissue paper. Accordingly, the blocking arrangement prevents dispensing of tissue paper from either the first dispensing position or the second dispensing position.
  • the blocking arrangement may comprise a movable lid arranged to be positioned in a first blocking position and in a second blocking position, wherein in the first blocking position the movable lid prevents access to the first dispensing position and permits access the second dispensing position, and wherein in the second blocking position the movable lid prevents access to the second dispensing position and provides access to the first dispensing position.
  • the lid may be arranged to slide between the first and second blocking positions.
  • the blocking arrangement may prevent the movable lid from being moved from the first blocking position to the second blocking position unless the second seat is substantially empty. In this manner it may be ensured that the movable lid is only movable to the second blocking position when the second seat is empty, i.e. all tissue paper in the second seat has been used. Thus, the second seat is emptied before access is provided to the first seat for dispensing tissue paper therefrom. Replenishing of the dispenser may thus be performed of a completely empty second seat.
  • the blocking arrangement may prevent the movable lid from being moved from the second blocking position to the first blocking position unless the first seat is substantially empty. In this manner it may be ensured that the movable lid is only movable to the first blocking position when the first seat is empty, i.e. all tissue paper in the first seat has been used. Thus, the first seat is emptied before access is provided to the second seat for dispensing tissue paper therefrom. Replenishing of the dispenser may thus be performed of a completely empty first seat.
  • the blocking arrangement may comprise a lever mechanism adapted to bear against rolls or stacks of tissue paper arranged in the first and second seats.
  • the lever mechanism may be arranged to engage and release the movable lid.
  • a level of tissue paper in the first and/or second seats may affect the movable lid and its movability between the first and second blocking positions.
  • the lever mechanism may comprise a first linkage arranged to bear against the first roll or stack of tissue paper and a second linkage arranged to bear against the second roll or stack of tissue paper. In this manner a level of tissue paper in the first seat and the second seat may be detected.
  • the at least one position of the blocking arrangement sensed by the sensor device may relate to one position of the lever mechanism.
  • the at least one position of the blocking arrangement sensed by the sensor device may relate to one position of the movable lid.
  • the dispenser may comprise a sensing unit arranged to acknowledge replenishing of the dispenser with tissue paper. In this manner a tissue paper filling state of the dispenser may be reset to a state representing filled first and second seats.
  • the sensing unit may be connected to the control unit.
  • the sensor device may comprise an optical sensor device.
  • the optical sensor device may comprise a light source and a photosensitive element.
  • a light source may comprise a light source and a photosensitive element.
  • the control unit may comprise a light source and a photosensitive element.
  • light sensed by the optical sensor indicates a filled seat and absence of light indicates an empty seat, or light sensed by the optical sensor indicates an empty seat and absence of light indicates a filled seat.
  • difference in light sensed by the optical sensor indicates a filled or an empty seat.
  • a change in intensity of light from the light source received by the photosensitive element indicates that a seat has been emptied, either an increase in light intensity or a decrease in light intensity.
  • the blocking arrangement may comprise a light reflecting surface arranged to reflect light from the light source towards the photosensitive element. In this manner reliability of the sensor device may be ensured by the light being reflected from the light source towards the photosensitive element.
  • the sensor device and at least part of the blocking arrangement may be arranged in an enclosure separate from the first and second seats. In this manner the sensor device may be protected from damage, e.g. when the dispenser is replenished. Moreover, if the sensor device is an optical sensor device, the sensor device is not accidentally affected by light nor related to the sensor.
  • the senor device may be arranged to sense at least two positions of the blocking arrangement, and the control unit may be arranged to indicate a tissue paper filling state of the dispenser based on the sensed at least two positions of the blocking arrangement.
  • control unit may be arranged to indicate a first tissue paper filling state indicating either an empty first seat or an empty second seat, and a second tissue paper filling state indicating empty first and second seats.
  • control unit may be arranged to indicate a third tissue paper filling state indicating at least partially filled first and second seats.
  • the control unit may be arranged to indicate a fourth tissue paper filling state indicating filled first and second seats.
  • control unit may be arranged separate from the dispenser and the sensor device may be arranged to communicate with the control unit.
  • the sensor device may communicate wirelessly with the control unit.
  • control unit may be arranged in the dispenser.
  • a tissue paper filling state of the dispenser may be indicated directly on the dispenser, e.g. by one or more light sources indicating different tissue paper filling states.
  • the control unit may communicate with, or may form part of, a data collection system configured for communicating tissue paper filling states of the dispenser to an operator. In this manner the operator may be informed of tissue paper filling states of the dispenser.
  • the data collection system configured for communicating tissue paper filling states may for instance comprise a visual indication of a relevant tissue paper filling state of the dispenser.
  • the data collection system may be provided on the dispenser itself or remote from the dispenser. In these embodiments the data collection system need not necessarily have any data storage capacity. The data collection system may only have the possibility to indicate a current tissue paper filling state of the dispenser.
  • the data collection system may be configured to store data for communicating tissue paper filling states of the dispenser to an operator.
  • the operator may be informed of tissue paper filling states of the dispenser in a location remote from the dispenser, e.g. via message from the data collection system to a handheld device used by the operator.
  • the operator may for instance upon demand retrieve the tissue paper filling state of the dispenser.
  • the data collection system configured to store data may for instance be a data server.
  • Fig. 1 illustrates a dispenser 2 for tissue paper according to embodiments.
  • the dispenser 2 comprises a housing 4.
  • the housing 4 comprises a first seat 6 for a first roll 8 of tissue paper and a second seat 10 for a second roll 11 of tissue paper.
  • the housing 4 is provided with a first dispensing position 12 and a second dispensing position 14. A user may grasp tissue paper from the first and second dispensing positions 12, 14 for dispensing tissue paper.
  • the dispenser 2 comprises a blocking arrangement 16 for selectively blocking either the first dispensing position 12 or the second dispensing position 14.
  • the blocking arrangement 16 comprises a movable lid 18 arranged to be positioned in a first blocking position and in a second blocking position. In the first blocking position the movable lid 18 prevents access to the first dispensing position 12 and permits access the second dispensing position 14. In the second blocking position the movable lid 18 prevents access to the second dispensing position 14 and provides access to the first dispensing position 12. In Fig. 1 the movable lid 18 is illustrated in the first blocking position. The movable lid 18 is slidably attached to the housing 4 for sliding between the first and second blocking positions.
  • the blocking arrangement 16 is arranged to prevent the movable lid 18 from being moved from the first blocking position to the second blocking position unless the second seat 11 is substantially empty. That is, when substantially all tissue paper has been dispensed from the second roll 11 of tissue paper the movable lid 18 may be moved to the second blocking position. Conversely, should the movable lid 18 be in the second blocking position then the blocking arrangement 16 prevents the movable lid 18 from being moved from the second blocking position to the first blocking position unless the first seat is substantially empty.
  • the blocking arrangement 16 comprises a lever mechanism 20 adapted to bear against the first and second rolls 8, 11 of tissue paper.
  • the lever mechanism 20 of the blocking arrangement 16 is arranged to engage and release the movable lid 18.
  • the movable lid 18 is prevented from being moved from the first blocking position to the second blocking position, or vice versa.
  • the movable lid 18 may be moved from the first blocking position to the second blocking position, or vice versa.
  • the lever mechanism 20 comprises a first linkage 22 arranged to bear against the first roll 8 and a second linkage 24 arranged to bear against the second roll 11.
  • the first and second linkages 22, 24 are identical. In the following the function of the first and second linkages will be discussed, primarily with reference to the second linkage 24.
  • the second linkage 24 comprises a first arm 26 arranged to bear against the second roll 11 of tissue paper.
  • the first arm 26 is pivotably and slidably connected to the housing 4 at a pivot point 27.
  • the second linkage 24 further comprises a second arm 28.
  • the second arm 28 is connected to the first arm 26 at a first end portion 30 of the first arm 26 and is arranged to engage with the movable lid 18 at a second end portion 32 of the second arm 28.
  • the second end portion 28 engages with the movable lid 18 by the second arm 28 being immovable in a direction along the movable lid 18 and its sliding direction 33.
  • a straight edge 35 of the second end 32 abutting against a straight edged recess 37 of the movable lid 18 prevents the movable lid 18 from being moved to the second blocking position.
  • the second arm 28 is slidably connected to the housing 4.
  • the second arm 28 is slidable along a longitudinal direction of the second arm 28, substantially perpendicularly to the sliding direction 33 of the movable lid 18.
  • the connection between the second arm 28 and the first arm 26 at the first end portion 30 is a sliding connection.
  • the first end portion 30 may be provided with a pin 34 and the first arm 26 may be provided with a slot 36 such that the pin 34, arranged in the slot 36, may slide along the slot 36.
  • the first arm 26 bearing against the second roll 11 is displaced by the diameter of the second roll 11 decreasing.
  • the first arm 26 pivots and slides in relation to the housing 4 at the pivot point 27.
  • the first arm 26 slides with its slot 36 along the pin 34 from a first slot end 38 to a second slot end 40.
  • the second arm 28 thus, remains immovable until the pin 34 reaches the second slot end 40.
  • the length of the slot 36 is adapted to the diameter of the second roll 11.
  • the first arm 26 engages with the pin 34 in the slot 36 and slides the second arm 28 away from the movable lid 18.
  • the movable lid 18 is thus released from the engagement with the second arm 28 and may be moved to the second blocking position to provide access to the first dispensing position 12.
  • a corresponding second arm 28' of the first linkage 22 is in a position to engage with the movable lid 18.
  • the second arms 28, 28' are each provided with a slanted edge 42, 42' opposite to the straight edge 35, 35'.
  • the dispenser 2 comprises a sensor device 50 arranged to sense at least one position of the blocking arrangement 16.
  • the sensor device 50 is connected to a control unit (not shown) arranged to indicate a tissue paper filling state of the dispenser 2 based on the sensed at least one position of the blocking arrangement 16.
  • Fig. 2 illustrates schematically the sensor device 50 and a portion of the dispenser 2 illustrated in Fig. 1 .
  • the movable lid 18 is illustrated in the second blocking position in Fig. 2 .
  • the sensor device 50 is arranged to sense at least one position of the blocking arrangement 16. In these embodiments, the at least one position of the blocking arrangement 16 sensed by the sensor device 50 relates to one position of the lever mechanism 20.
  • the sensor device 50 is arranged in a vicinity of the first and second linkages 22, 24 more particularly in a vicinity of the second arms 28, 28'of the two linkages 22, 24.
  • the sensor device 50 and the second arms 28, 28' are arranged in an enclosure 52 separate from the first and second seats 6, 10 of the first and second rolls 8, 11 of tissue paper.
  • the enclosure 52 is attached to the housing 4 of the dispenser 2. In these embodiments the sensor device 50 is separate from the first and second seats 6, 10 in the sense that the enclosure 52 delimits the sensor device 50 from the housing 4 of the dispenser 2.
  • the sensor device 50 comprises an optical sensor device.
  • the optical sensor device comprises a light source 54 and a photosensitive element 56.
  • the second arm 28 of the second linkage 24 of the blocking arrangement 16 comprises a light reflecting surface 58 arranged to reflect light from the light source 54 towards the photosensitive element 56.
  • the light reflecting surface 58 may be constituted by any kind of surface having reflective properties, at least to some degree.
  • the sensor device 50 is connected to a control unit 60.
  • the control unit 60 is arranged separate from the dispenser 2.
  • the sensor device 50 is arranged to communicate with the control unit 60.
  • the control unit 60 is provided in a data server 62.
  • the data server 62 forms an example of a data collection system configured to store data.
  • the data server 62 may e.g. be arranged for communicating tissue paper filling states of the dispenser to an operator.
  • the control unit 60 may be a dedicated control unit provided separately in the server, e.g. on a PCI card inserted in the data server 62.
  • the control unit 60 may be implemented as a computer program executed by a processor of the data server 62.
  • the control unit 60 may alternatively be provided in a separate device, which separate device in turn may communicate with the data server 62.
  • control unit 60 is arranged to indicate a tissue paper filling state of the dispenser 2.
  • the tissue paper filling state is based on the sensed at least one position of the blocking arrangement 16. Accordingly, in the dispenser illustrated in Figs. 1 and 2 the tissue paper filling state of the dispenser 2 may e.g. be that the second seat 10 of the dispenser 2 is not empty.
  • the second arm 28 of the second linkage 24 moves away from the movable lid 18, i.e. upwardly in Figs. 1 and 2 .
  • the light reflecting surface 58 is thus moved away from the sensor device 50.
  • No light, or light at a lower intensity, from the light source 54 is now received by the photosensitive element 56.
  • the control unit 60 now indicates a different tissue paper filling state of the dispenser 2, e.g. that the second seat 10 of the dispenser 2 is empty, or that one of the first and second seats 6, 10 is empty.
  • the sensor device 50 is arranged to sense at least two positions of the blocking arrangement 16, and the control unit 50 is arranged to indicate a tissue paper filling state of the dispenser 2 based on the sensed at least two positions of the blocking arrangement 16.
  • the sensor arrangement 50 may comprise a further light source and a further photosensitive element.
  • the second arm 28 of the first linkage 22 may also be provided with a light reflecting surface.
  • a tissue paper filling state of the dispenser 2 may also indicate whether the first roll 8 in the first seat 6 comprises tissue paper or is empty.
  • the sensor device 50 of these embodiments is arranged to sense at least two positions of the blocking arrangement 16, and the control unit 50 is arranged to indicate a tissue paper filling state of the dispenser 2 based on the sensed at least two positions of the blocking arrangement 16.
  • Fig. 3 illustrates a dispenser 2 for tissue paper according to embodiments.
  • the dispenser 2 comprises a housing 4.
  • the housing 4 comprises a first seat 6 for a first stack of tissue paper and a second seat 10 for a second stack 70 of tissue paper.
  • the first seat 6 is empty, i.e. the first stack of tissue paper has been dispensed.
  • the housing 4 is provided with a first dispensing position 12 and a second dispensing position 14. A user may grasp tissue paper from the first and second dispensing positions 12, 14 for dispensing tissue paper.
  • the dispenser 2 of these embodiments works in the same manner as the dispenser 2 of the Fig. 1 and 2 embodiments.
  • elements have been omitted in Fig. 3 .
  • the lever mechanism 20 of the blocking arrangement 16 is adapted to bear against the first and second stacks of tissue paper.
  • the first linkage 22 of the lever mechanism 20 is illustrated in Fig. 3 in a position where the first arm 26' has followed the now empty first stack.
  • the second arm 28' has thus been slid upwardly in Fig. 3 and permitted the movable lid 18 to be moved from the second blocking position to the first blocking position. Dispensing of the tissue paper may now be performed from the second stack 70 at the second dispensing position 14.
  • Fig. 4 illustrates a dispenser 2 for tissue paper according to embodiments.
  • the dispenser 2 comprises a housing 4.
  • the housing 4 comprises a first seat 6 for a first roll 8 of tissue paper and a second seat 10 for a second roll 11 of tissue paper.
  • the housing 4 is provided with a first dispensing position 12 and a second dispensing position 14. A user may grasp tissue paper from the first and second dispensing positions 12, 14 for dispensing tissue paper.
  • the dispenser 2 comprises a blocking arrangement 16 for selectively blocking either the first dispensing position 12 or the second dispensing position 14.
  • the blocking arrangement 16 comprises a movable lid 18 arranged to be positioned in a first blocking position and in a second blocking position. In the first blocking position the movable lid 18 prevents access to the first dispensing position 12 and permits access the second dispensing position 14. In the second blocking position the movable lid 18 prevents access to the second dispensing position 14 and provides access to the first dispensing position 12. In Fig. 4 the movable lid 18 is illustrated in the second blocking position. The movable lid 18 is slidably attached to the housing 4 for sliding between the first and second blocking positions.
  • the blocking arrangement 16 is arranged to prevent the movable lid 18 from being moved from the second blocking position to the first blocking position unless the first seat 6 is substantially empty. That is, when substantially all tissue paper has been dispensed from the first roll 8 of tissue paper the movable lid 18 may be moved to the first blocking position. Conversely, should the movable lid 18 be in the first blocking position then the blocking arrangement 16 prevents the movable lid 18 from being moved from the first blocking position to the second blocking position unless the second seat 10 is substantially empty.
  • the blocking arrangement 16 comprises a stud 80 adapted to bear against the first roll 8 of tissue paper or the second roll 11 of tissue paper.
  • the stud 80 extends from the movable lid 18 in a direction perpendicularly to a sliding direction 33 of the movable lid 18.
  • the stud 80 has a length such that it will bear against the tissue paper of the first roll 8.
  • the stud 80 has a length such that it will pass the first seat 6.
  • the stud 80 is attached to a first socket 82 provided at one end portion of the movable lid 18.
  • the stud 80 may be removed from the first socket 82 and may be place in a second socket 83 provided at an opposite end portion of the movable lid 18.
  • An operator may do so when the first seat 6 has been replenished with a roll of tissue paper while dispensing of tissue paper takes place from the second roll 11.
  • the movable lid 18 will be prevented from being moved from the first blocking position until the second seat 10 is empty. Accordingly, tissue paper from one roll at a time will be dispensed from the dispenser 2.
  • the dispenser 2 comprises a sensor device 50 arranged to sense at least one position of the blocking arrangement 16.
  • the sensor device 50 is connected to a control unit 60 arranged to indicate a tissue paper filling state of the dispenser 2 based on the sensed at least one position of the blocking arrangement 16.
  • the control unit 60 is arranged in the dispenser 2.
  • the sensor device 50 is arranged to sense at least one position of the blocking arrangement 16.
  • the at least one position of the blocking arrangement 16 sensed by the sensor device 50 relates to one position of the movable lid 18.
  • the sensor device 50 comprises a Hall Effect sensor 85 attached to the housing 4 and a first magnet 84 and a second magnet 86 attached to opposite end portions of the movable lid 18.
  • the Hall Effect sensor 85 is arranged to sense the first or the second magnet 84, 86. Sensing of the first or the second magnet 84, 86 allows the control unit 60 to indicate a paper tissue filling state of the dispenser 2 based on at least one position of the movable lid 18.
  • the sensor device 50 is connected to the control unit 60.
  • the sensor device 50 is arranged to communicate with the control unit 60.
  • the control unit 60 is arranged to indicate a tissue paper filling state of the dispenser 2.
  • the control unit 60 is connected to two light sources such as two LEDs 87 for indicating a tissue paper filling state of the dispenser 2.
  • the control unit 60 may thus, be referred to as forming part of a data collection system configured for communicating tissue paper filling states of the dispenser 2 to an operator.
  • a sensing unit 88 is positioned in the housing 4 and arranged to acknowledge replenishing of the dispenser 2 with tissue paper.
  • the sensing unit 88 is connected to the control unit 60.
  • the sensing unit 88 may sense the opening and/or closing of a replenishing lid (not shown) of the dispenser 2. It is assumed that the dispenser 2 is replenished when the replenishing lid is opened.
  • the control unit 60 may reset the tissue paper filling state of the dispenser 2 based on input from the sensing unit 88.
  • the control unit 60 may communicate with a remotely located data server 62.
  • the data server 62 is an example of a data collection system configured to store data.
  • the data server 62 may be arranged for communicating tissue paper filling states of the dispenser 2 to an operator.
  • the tissue paper filling states may be presented on a display screen of the data server 62.
  • the data server 62 may present the tissue paper filling states of the dispenser 2 in a location remote from the data server 62, e.g. via messages from the data server 62 to a handheld device used by the operator.
  • the data server 62 has been described to be a remotely located data server 62, which encompasses a data server 62 located outside a facility, such as a restroom, wherein the dispenser 2 is located, as well as a data server 62 located in a different building than wherein the dispenser 2 is located.
  • the data server 62 may be locally arranged, i.e. in the facility, such as a restroom, wherein the dispenser 2 is located.
  • the data server 2 may thus form a locally arranged information system for providing an operator with paper tissue filling states of the dispenser 2.
  • the light reflecting surface 58 may alternatively be positioned to reflect light onto the photosensitive element 56 when a seat is empty.
  • the second arms 28, 28' may be shaped such that light from the light source 54 does not hit the second arms 28, 28' in one position thereof, i.e. in which one position light will not be reflected from the light reflecting surface 58 to the photosensitive element 56.
  • Parts of the lever mechanism 20 may be provided on a rear side of the dispenser 2, e.g.
  • the enclosure 52 and the sensor device 50 may be provided on the rear side of the dispenser 2. Therefore, it is to be understood that the foregoing is illustrative of various example embodiments and that the invention is defined only the appended claims.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Sanitary Thin Papers (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)

Claims (17)

  1. Spender (2) für Tissuepapier mit einem Gehäuse (4), wobei das Gehäuse (4) einen ersten Sitz (6) für eine erste Rolle (8) oder einen ersten Stapel aus Tissuepapier und einen zweiten Sitz (10) für eine zweite Rolle (11) oder einen zweiten Stapel (70) aus Tissuepapier aufweist, das Gehäuse (4) mit einer ersten Abgabeposition (12) und einer zweiten Abgabeposition (14) bereitgestellt ist, von der ersten und zweiten Abgabeposition (12, 14) Tissuepapier für dessen Abgabe greifbar ist und der Spender (2) eine Blockieranordnung (16) zum gezielten Blockieren von entweder der ersten Abgabeposition (12) oder der zweiten Abgabeposition (14) aufweist,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Spender (2) eine Sensoreinrichtung (50) aufweist, die eingerichtet ist, mindestens eine Position der Blockieranordnung (16) zu erfassen, wobei die Sensoreinrichtung (50) mit einer Steuerungseinheit (60) verbunden ist, die eingerichtet ist, einen Tissuepapierfüllstand des Spenders (2) basierend auf der erfassten mindestens einen Position der Blockieranordnung (16) anzuzeigen.
  2. Spender (2) nach Anspruch 1, bei dem die Blockieranordnung (16) einen bewegbaren Deckel (18) aufweist, der eingerichtet ist, bei einer ersten Blockierposition und bei einer zweiten Blockierposition angeordnet zu sein, wobei bei der ersten Blockierposition der bewegbare Deckel (18) einen Zugang zu der ersten Abgabeposition (12) verhindert und einen Zugang zu der zweiten Abgabeposition (14) zulässt, und wobei bei der zweiten Blockierposition der bewegbare Deckel (18) einen Zugang zu der zweiten Abgabeposition (14) verhindert und einen Zugang zu der ersten Abgabeposition (12) bereitstellt.
  3. Spender (2) nach Anspruch 2, bei dem die Blockieranordnung (16) verhindert, dass der bewegbare Deckel (18) von der ersten Blockierposition zu der zweiten Blockierposition bewegt wird, außer der zweite Sitz (10) ist im Wesentlichen leer.
  4. Spender (2) nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, bei dem die Blockieranordnung (16) verhindert, dass der bewegbare Deckel (18) von der zweiten Blockierposition zu der ersten Blockierposition bewegt wird, außer der erste Sitz (6) ist im Wesentlichen leer.
  5. Spender (2) nach Anspruch 4, bei dem die Blockieranordnung (16) einen Hebelmechanismus (20) aufweist, der eingerichtet ist, sich an Rollen (8, 11) oder Stapeln (70) aus Tissuepapier abzustützen, die in dem ersten und zweiten Sitz (6, 10) angeordnet sind, und wobei der Hebelmechanismus (20) eingerichtet ist, den bewegbaren Deckel (18) in Eingriff zu bringen und freizugeben, wobei der Hebelmechanismus (20) vorzugsweise ein erstes Gestänge (22), das eingerichtet ist, sich an der ersten Rolle (8) oder Stapel aus Tissuepapier abzustützen, und ein zweites Gestänge (24) aufweist, das eingerichtet ist, sich an der zweiten Rolle (11) oder Stapel (70) aus Tissuepapier abzustützen.
  6. Spender (2) nach Anspruch 5, bei dem die mindestens eine Position der Blockieranordnung (16), die durch die Sensoreinrichtung (50) erfasst wird, eine Position des Hebelmechanismus (20) betrifft.
  7. Spender (2) nach einem der Ansprüche 1-5, bei dem die mindestens eine Position der Blockieranordnung (16), die durch die Sensoreinrichtung (50) erfasst wird, eine Position des bewegbaren Deckels (18) betrifft.
  8. Spender (2) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Spender (2) eine Erfassungseinheit (88) aufweist, die angeordnet ist, um ein Wiederauffüllen des Spenders (2) mit Tissuepapier zu bestätigen.
  9. Spender (2) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, bei dem die Sensoreinrichtung (50) eine optische Sensoreinrichtung aufweist, die optische Sensoreinrichtung vorzugsweise eine Lichtquelle (54) und ein lichtempfindliches Element (56) aufweist, die Blockieranordnung (16) vorzugsweise eine lichtreflektierende Fläche (58) aufweist, die angeordnet ist, um Licht von der Lichtquelle (54) in Richtung des lichtempfindlichen Elements (56) zu reflektieren.
  10. Spender (2) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, bei dem die Sensoreinrichtung (50) und zumindest ein Teil der Blockieranordnung (16) in einer Umhüllung angeordnet sind, die von dem ersten und zweiten Sitz (6, 10) getrennt ist.
  11. Spender (2) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, bei dem die Sensoreinrichtung (50) eingerichtet ist, mindestens zwei Positionen der Blockieranordnung (16) zu erfassen und wobei die Steuerungseinheit (60) eingerichtet ist, einen Tissuepapierfüllstand des Spenders (2) basierend auf den erfassten mindestens zwei Positionen der Blockieranordnung (16) anzuzeigen.
  12. Spender (2) nach Anspruch 11, bei dem die Steuerungseinheit (60) eingerichtet ist, einen ersten Tissuepapierfüllstand anzuzeigen, der entweder einen leeren ersten Sitz (6) oder einen leeren zweiten Sitz (10) anzeigt, und einen zweiten Tissuepapierfüllstand, der einen leeren ersten und zweiten Sitz (6, 10) anzeigt, wobei die Steuerungseinheit (60) vorzugsweise eingerichtet ist, einen dritten Tissuepapierfüllstand anzuzeigen, der zumindest einen teilweise gefüllten ersten und zweiten Sitz (6, 10) anzeigt.
  13. Spender (2) nach Anspruch 12, bei dem die Steuerungseinheit (60) eingerichtet ist, einen vierten Tissuepapierfüllstand anzuzeigen, der einen gefüllten ersten und zweiten Sitz (6, 10) anzeigt.
  14. Spender (2) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, bei dem die Steuerungseinheit (60) getrennt von dem Spender (2) angeordnet ist und die Sensoreinrichtung (50) eingerichtet ist, um mit der Steuerungseinheit (60) zu kommunizieren.
  15. Spender (2) nach einem der Ansprüche 1-13, bei dem die Steuerungseinheit (60) in dem Spender (2) angeordnet ist.
  16. Spender (2) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, bei dem die Steuerungseinheit (60) mit einem Datensammelsystem kommuniziert oder ein Teil davon bildet, das für ein Kommunizieren des Tissuepapierfüllstands des Spenders (2) an einen Betreiber eingerichtet ist.
  17. Spender (2) nach Anspruch 16, bei dem das Datensammelsystem eingerichtet ist, Daten zum Kommunizieren von Tissuepapierfüllständen des Spenders an einen Betreiber zu speichern.
EP12890337.4A 2012-12-20 2012-12-20 Spender Not-in-force EP2934259B8 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/SE2012/051444 WO2014098672A1 (en) 2012-12-20 2012-12-20 Dispenser

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2934259A1 EP2934259A1 (de) 2015-10-28
EP2934259A4 EP2934259A4 (de) 2016-06-22
EP2934259B1 true EP2934259B1 (de) 2017-06-14
EP2934259B8 EP2934259B8 (de) 2017-08-16

Family

ID=50978822

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12890337.4A Not-in-force EP2934259B8 (de) 2012-12-20 2012-12-20 Spender

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20150327735A1 (de)
EP (1) EP2934259B8 (de)
CN (1) CN104869880B (de)
AU (1) AU2012397325B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2893982A1 (de)
ES (1) ES2633862T3 (de)
MX (1) MX2015007956A (de)
PL (1) PL2934259T3 (de)
RU (1) RU2613168C2 (de)
WO (1) WO2014098672A1 (de)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL2934259T3 (pl) 2017-09-29
CN104869880B (zh) 2018-04-20
EP2934259B8 (de) 2017-08-16
MX2015007956A (es) 2015-10-08
RU2613168C2 (ru) 2017-03-15
EP2934259A4 (de) 2016-06-22
CA2893982A1 (en) 2014-06-26
AU2012397325A1 (en) 2015-07-16
AU2012397325B2 (en) 2016-05-12
ES2633862T3 (es) 2017-09-25
RU2015129494A (ru) 2017-01-26
EP2934259A1 (de) 2015-10-28
US20150327735A1 (en) 2015-11-19
CN104869880A (zh) 2015-08-26
WO2014098672A1 (en) 2014-06-26

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