EP2921705B1 - A diaphragm-plate group for diaphragm pumps - Google Patents

A diaphragm-plate group for diaphragm pumps Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2921705B1
EP2921705B1 EP14179637.5A EP14179637A EP2921705B1 EP 2921705 B1 EP2921705 B1 EP 2921705B1 EP 14179637 A EP14179637 A EP 14179637A EP 2921705 B1 EP2921705 B1 EP 2921705B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plate
membrane
diaphragm pump
diaphragm
contact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14179637.5A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2921705A1 (en
Inventor
Giuseppe Orlandini
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Annovi Reverberi SpA
Original Assignee
Annovi Reverberi SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Annovi Reverberi SpA filed Critical Annovi Reverberi SpA
Publication of EP2921705A1 publication Critical patent/EP2921705A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2921705B1 publication Critical patent/EP2921705B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B43/00Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members
    • F04B43/0009Special features
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B43/00Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members
    • F04B43/0009Special features
    • F04B43/0054Special features particularities of the flexible members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B43/00Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members
    • F04B43/02Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having plate-like flexible members, e.g. diaphragms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B45/00Pumps or pumping installations having flexible working members and specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04B45/04Pumps or pumping installations having flexible working members and specially adapted for elastic fluids having plate-like flexible members, e.g. diaphragms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/16Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder liners or heads; Fluid connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05CINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F05C2225/00Synthetic polymers, e.g. plastics; Rubber
    • F05C2225/04PTFE [PolyTetraFluorEthylene]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to diaphragm pumps, and more in particular to a diaphragm plate group thereof.
  • Diaphragm pumps comprise at least a pump chamber, delimited by an elastomer membrane and provided with aspiration and delivery conduits.
  • the pumping effect is carried out by means of cyclic deformations of the membrane which respectively reduce and increase the volume of the pump chamber.
  • the membrane is substantially flat and it has been found that in flat membranes at present used, the material is stretched in traction, cyclically, by the plate in the alternating motion thereof.
  • the membrane is fashioned from a rubber-based material or an electrically nonconductive and chemically-inert thermoplastic elastomer, while the plate is generally made of metal.
  • the aim of the present invention is to obviate the above-mentioned drawbacks with a solution that is simple, reliable and relatively inexpensive.
  • the aim is attained by a diaphragm plate group, destined to be used in a diaphragm pump, having the characteristics cited in the independent claim.
  • the plate has a dome-shape, slightly convex and connected on an edge, so as to prevent splits on contact of the membrane with the edge.
  • the plate can be advantageously clad with non-stick material, such as for example Teflon (polytetrafluoroethylene).
  • the surface of the plate can advantageously comprise, on the face in contact with the membrane, lowered or dropped zones or parts, obtainable directly in the moulding process of the plate.
  • the membrane does not come into contact with the plate at the positions of the lowered parts, thus preventing sticking phenomena.
  • the membrane while maintaining its circular shape, it is not flat but it is shaped to be able to deform without being subjected to traction forces, but only to bending forces.
  • the lowered parts are preferably uniformly distributed on the surface of the plate. They preferably have a radial extension, and occupy at least thirty per cent of the surface of the plate.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic axial section of the pump chamber of an example of a diaphragm pump not covered by the claims but useful for understanding the invention, configured in a position in which the membrane is positioned in an intermediate point of the travel of the plate.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic axial section of the pump chamber of an embodiment of a diaphragm pump according to the invention, configured in a position in which the membrane is positioned in an intermediate point of the travel of the plate.
  • Figure 3 is a plan view of the elastomer membrane of Figs. 1 and 2 .
  • Figure 4 is a plan view of the activating plate of the membrane of Figs. 1 and 2 .
  • the figures illustrate a diaphragm pump 1 comprising the pump chamber 2 delimited by the membrane 3, 30 made of an elastomer material.
  • the delivery and aspiration valves that are part of the pump chamber are omitted, as they do not relate to the present invention.
  • the activating piston 4 is located beneath the membrane 3, 30.
  • the piston 4 exhibits a convexity thereof facing towards the membrane 3, 30.
  • the membrane 3 exhibits a hub 31 at the centre thereof.
  • the membrane is flat, while the piston exhibits a lowered part 41 able to receive an end of the hub.
  • the profile of the membrane seen in axial section and in rest position exhibits, at a centre thereof, a first circular concavity 32 facing towards the pump chamber 2 and connected to the hub 31, and a second circular concavity 33 facing in an opposite direction and connected with the edge of the membrane.
  • the membrane 3 is blocked between the piston 4 and a profiled plate 40.
  • the piston 4 and the profiled plate 40 are blocked together at the hub 31 on a pin 5, which is moved in alternating motion by the crank 51.
  • lowered parts 42 having a radial extension are illustrated, distributed in a regular fashion on all the convex surface of the plate which comes into contact with the membrane 3, 30.
  • the surface of the plate 40 facing towards the membrane 3 is clad with a non-stick material, such as Teflon (polytetrafluoroethylene) or an equivalent material.
  • a non-stick material such as Teflon (polytetrafluoroethylene) or an equivalent material.
  • the edge of the plate 40 is further slightly rounded so as to exclude cutting effects when it comes into contact with the membrane.
  • the friction between the diaphragm and the plate is reduced by the non-stick cladding of the plate.
  • a sticking phenomenon between the membrane and the plate is greatly reduced by the presence of the lowered parts 42, distributed uniformly on the surface of the plate in contact with the membrane, and occupying at least 30% of the surface of the plate.
  • the stresses induced in the membrane are practically limited to flexion stresses, while the sticking between the membrane and the plate is excluded by the shape of the plate.

Description

  • The present invention relates to diaphragm pumps, and more in particular to a diaphragm plate group thereof.
  • Diaphragm pumps comprise at least a pump chamber, delimited by an elastomer membrane and provided with aspiration and delivery conduits.
  • The pumping effect is carried out by means of cyclic deformations of the membrane which respectively reduce and increase the volume of the pump chamber.
  • These deformations are very frequent, can reach up to 9 cycles a second, and are impressed on the membrane by a plate on which the membrane rests, activated to move alternatingly.
  • The membrane is substantially flat and it has been found that in flat membranes at present used, the material is stretched in traction, cyclically, by the plate in the alternating motion thereof.
  • Further, in the motion thereof the membrane nears the peripheral edge of the plate, risking splitting by continuous friction of a non-perfectly connecting surface. Lastly there is a rubbing between the membrane and the plate in the contact zone between the membrane and the plate, which generates extra wear because the membrane tends to stick to the smooth surface of the plate.
  • The membrane is fashioned from a rubber-based material or an electrically nonconductive and chemically-inert thermoplastic elastomer, while the plate is generally made of metal.
  • The above phenomena have a negative influence on the duration of the membrane and on the reliability of the pump.
  • The aim of the present invention is to obviate the above-mentioned drawbacks with a solution that is simple, reliable and relatively inexpensive.
  • The aim is attained by a diaphragm plate group, destined to be used in a diaphragm pump, having the characteristics cited in the independent claim.
  • The dependent claims relate to other advantageous characteristics of the invention.
  • According to the invention, the plate has a dome-shape, slightly convex and connected on an edge, so as to prevent splits on contact of the membrane with the edge.
  • The plate can be advantageously clad with non-stick material, such as for example Teflon (polytetrafluoroethylene).
  • The surface of the plate can advantageously comprise, on the face in contact with the membrane, lowered or dropped zones or parts, obtainable directly in the moulding process of the plate.
  • The membrane does not come into contact with the plate at the positions of the lowered parts, thus preventing sticking phenomena. The membrane, while maintaining its circular shape, it is not flat but it is shaped to be able to deform without being subjected to traction forces, but only to bending forces.
  • The lowered parts are preferably uniformly distributed on the surface of the plate. They preferably have a radial extension, and occupy at least thirty per cent of the surface of the plate.
  • The advantages and constructional and functional characteristics of the invention will emerge from the detailed description that follows, which with the aid of the accompanying tables of drawings illustrates a preferred embodiment given by way non-limiting example.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic axial section of the pump chamber of an example of a diaphragm pump not covered by the claims but useful for understanding the invention, configured in a position in which the membrane is positioned in an intermediate point of the travel of the plate.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic axial section of the pump chamber of an embodiment of a diaphragm pump according to the invention, configured in a position in which the membrane is positioned in an intermediate point of the travel of the plate.
  • Figure 3 is a plan view of the elastomer membrane of Figs. 1 and 2.
  • Figure 4 is a plan view of the activating plate of the membrane of Figs. 1 and 2.
  • The figures illustrate a diaphragm pump 1 comprising the pump chamber 2 delimited by the membrane 3, 30 made of an elastomer material.
  • The delivery and aspiration valves that are part of the pump chamber are omitted, as they do not relate to the present invention.
  • The activating piston 4 is located beneath the membrane 3, 30.
  • The piston 4 exhibits a convexity thereof facing towards the membrane 3, 30. The membrane 3 exhibits a hub 31 at the centre thereof.
  • In the example of Fig.1 the membrane is flat, while the piston exhibits a lowered part 41 able to receive an end of the hub.
  • In the embodiment of Fig.2, the profile of the membrane seen in axial section and in rest position (not deformed) exhibits, at a centre thereof, a first circular concavity 32 facing towards the pump chamber 2 and connected to the hub 31, and a second circular concavity 33 facing in an opposite direction and connected with the edge of the membrane.
  • The membrane 3 is blocked between the piston 4 and a profiled plate 40.
  • The piston 4 and the profiled plate 40 are blocked together at the hub 31 on a pin 5, which is moved in alternating motion by the crank 51.
  • With reference to Fig.1, Fig.2 and Fig.4, lowered parts 42 having a radial extension are illustrated, distributed in a regular fashion on all the convex surface of the plate which comes into contact with the membrane 3, 30.
  • The surface of the plate 40 facing towards the membrane 3 is clad with a non-stick material, such as Teflon (polytetrafluoroethylene) or an equivalent material. The edge of the plate 40 is further slightly rounded so as to exclude cutting effects when it comes into contact with the membrane.
  • Observing Fig.2, it can be seen that the deformations of the membrane during the functioning do not induce radially-directed stretches in the membrane, which reduces to a minimum the rubbing between the plate and the membrane during the functioning of the pump.
  • The friction between the diaphragm and the plate is reduced by the non-stick cladding of the plate.
  • Further, a sticking phenomenon between the membrane and the plate is greatly reduced by the presence of the lowered parts 42, distributed uniformly on the surface of the plate in contact with the membrane, and occupying at least 30% of the surface of the plate.
  • Thanks to the peculiar characteristics of the plate/membrane group, the stresses induced in the membrane are practically limited to flexion stresses, while the sticking between the membrane and the plate is excluded by the shape of the plate.
  • Thus all the aims of the invention are attained.
  • The invention is not limited to the preferred embodiment described above, and any variants and improvements might be brought thereto without departing from the scope of the invention, which is solely defined by the following claims.

Claims (6)

  1. A diaphragm pump (1), comprising a pump chamber (2) delimited by a circular membrane (3) blocked between a piston (4) and a circular plate (40), wherein the circular membrane (3) is made of an elastomer material and is activated by the circular plate (40) moved in alternating motion, and wherein the plate (40) is slightly convex with a convexity thereof facing towards the membrane (3), the plate (40) is directly in contact with the membrane (3), and the plate (40) exhibits, on a whole surface thereof facing towards the membrane (3) and destined to come into contact there-with, a series of lowered parts (42), characterised in that the membrane (3), viewed in an axial section, exhibits a first central concavity (32) facing towards the plate (40) and a second concavity (33), concentric to the preceding first central concavity (32), facing in an opposite direction and terminating on the edge of the membrane (3).
  2. The diaphragm pump (1) of claim 1, characterised in that the lowered parts (42) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the plate (40).
  3. The diaphragm pump of claim 1, characterised in that the lowered parts occupy overall a portion of the surface of the plate equal to at least thirty per cent.
  4. The diaphragm pump (1) of claim 1, characterised in that the plate (40) exhibits a rounded peripheral edge in the axial section of the plate (40).
  5. The diaphragm pump (1) of claim 1, characterised in that the surface of the plate (40) destined to come into contact with the membrane (3) is clad with non-stick material.
  6. The diaphragm pump (1) of claim 5, characterised in that the non-stick material is polytetrafluoroethylene.
EP14179637.5A 2014-03-20 2014-08-04 A diaphragm-plate group for diaphragm pumps Active EP2921705B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITRE20140028 2014-03-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2921705A1 EP2921705A1 (en) 2015-09-23
EP2921705B1 true EP2921705B1 (en) 2018-09-05

Family

ID=50943464

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14179637.5A Active EP2921705B1 (en) 2014-03-20 2014-08-04 A diaphragm-plate group for diaphragm pumps

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20150267694A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2921705B1 (en)
CN (1) CN104929924B (en)
DK (1) DK2921705T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107327391B (en) * 2017-08-11 2020-07-03 宁波九缘菲力加泵业有限公司 Upper end cover of micro diaphragm pump
IT201800004722A1 (en) * 2018-04-19 2019-10-19 DIAPHRAGM VOLUMETRIC PUMP
US20200003203A1 (en) * 2018-06-28 2020-01-02 Sung Am CHO Extrusion pumping module and diaphragm fluid supply device using the same

Family Cites Families (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2185784A (en) * 1938-05-27 1940-01-02 Proportioneers Inc Pump
US2418385A (en) * 1945-05-16 1947-04-01 Frederic S Wilcox Cooling system for internalcombustion engines
US2904876A (en) * 1954-05-12 1959-09-22 Acf Ind Inc Shaft end mounting for sealing and loop forming a pump diaphragm
US3071080A (en) * 1959-09-11 1963-01-01 Acf Ind Inc Shaft end mounting for sealing and loop forming a pump diaphragm
US3149572A (en) * 1961-11-13 1964-09-22 William E Davis Adjustable diaphragm pump
US3354831A (en) * 1966-11-04 1967-11-28 Weatherhead Co Piston diaphragm pump
DE2004227B2 (en) * 1970-01-30 1973-05-24 Knorr Bremse GmbH, 8000 München DIAPHRAGM PISTON
US3911796A (en) * 1973-02-12 1975-10-14 Gates Rubber Co Diaphragm
DE3838141C2 (en) * 1988-11-10 1998-12-24 Knf Neuberger Gmbh Diaphragm pump
DE3931516C2 (en) * 1989-09-21 1993-10-14 Ott Kg Lewa Diaphragm pump with a mechanically driven diaphragm
US5335584A (en) * 1993-03-30 1994-08-09 Baird Dayne E Improved diaphragm
US5349896A (en) * 1993-06-14 1994-09-27 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Pump diaphragm
DE4328559C5 (en) * 1993-08-25 2004-11-25 Knf-Neuberger Gmbh Diaphragm pump with at least two membranes
US5638737A (en) * 1995-11-27 1997-06-17 Quest Medical, Inc. Spline pumping assembly
US6079959A (en) * 1996-07-15 2000-06-27 Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation Reciprocating pump
US5894784A (en) * 1998-08-10 1999-04-20 Ingersoll-Rand Company Backup washers for diaphragms and diaphragm pump incorporating same
DE19906317C1 (en) * 1999-02-16 2000-10-19 Knf Flodos Ag Sursee Diaphragm pump
DE10227192B4 (en) * 2002-06-18 2009-08-06 Ulman Dichtungstechnik Gmbh Composite membrane for diaphragm pumps
US6865981B2 (en) * 2003-03-11 2005-03-15 Ingersoll-Rand Company Method of producing a pump
JP2005163565A (en) * 2003-11-28 2005-06-23 Toyota Industries Corp Diaphragm type pump
US7967022B2 (en) * 2007-02-27 2011-06-28 Deka Products Limited Partnership Cassette system integrated apparatus
JP2010031653A (en) * 2008-07-24 2010-02-12 Fujifilm Corp Method for pumping agglomerative liquid and method for manufacturing recording medium
JP2012533357A (en) * 2009-07-15 2012-12-27 フレゼニウス メディカル ケア ホールディングス インコーポレーテッド Medical fluid cassette and related systems and methods
CN201679695U (en) * 2010-01-29 2010-12-22 深圳市颜华守信科技有限公司 Arc diaphragm and diaphragm pump using the diaphragm
GB201005350D0 (en) * 2010-03-30 2010-05-12 Safety Kleen Europ Ltd Diaphragm pump
CN202045946U (en) * 2011-03-17 2011-11-23 上海麦特密封件有限公司 Composite membrane of slurry pump
MX353759B (en) * 2012-02-01 2018-01-26 Continental Teves Ag & Co Ohg Pump unit driven by an electric motor.
US9046180B2 (en) * 2012-08-30 2015-06-02 Itt Manufacturing Enterprises Llc. Diaphragm and backing cushion shaping for increased membrane life

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104929924A (en) 2015-09-23
CN104929924B (en) 2019-05-10
EP2921705A1 (en) 2015-09-23
DK2921705T3 (en) 2019-01-07
US20150267694A1 (en) 2015-09-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2921705B1 (en) A diaphragm-plate group for diaphragm pumps
US5687633A (en) Insert type member for use in a flexible type pump diaphragm
US6655257B1 (en) Diaphragm pump
WO2015105716A3 (en) Dispensing pump with skirt spring
JP2012147859A5 (en)
EP3144720A3 (en) Contact lens product
RU2009120561A (en) FORMS FOR USE IN THE PRODUCTION OF CONTACT LENSES
RU2014140149A (en) CAPSULE FOR INFUSION PRODUCTS
US9797391B2 (en) Pump roller assembly with independently sprung pivoting rollers
US11123534B2 (en) Needle-free connector
CN105937541A (en) Suction plate
EP2939854A3 (en) Pneumatic tire
RU2014122530A (en) PNEUMATIC TIRE
WO2013046122A4 (en) Device for retracting a piston
WO2012104480A8 (en) Shoe press belt, method for manufacturing the same, and use in shoe press
RU2005103545A (en) SEALING ELEMENT FOR A ROTARY MACHINE
AU2014272274A1 (en) Pump head with independently sprung offset pivoting rollers
GB2452047A (en) Diaphragm for use in a fluid pump comprising a disc of resilient material whose curvature is formed from a plurality of steps
JP2016521462A5 (en)
EP2594793A3 (en) Compressor
WO2009068516A3 (en) Suction cup mount
JP6485911B2 (en) Punching device and gasket punched by the device
US20140356202A1 (en) Pump roller head with pivoting rollers and spring arms
US20130068095A1 (en) Piston head with sealing arrangement
WO2016119771A3 (en) Assembly comprising a suction line, a pressure line and a pump

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20160317

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20160513

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20180417

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1038130

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20180915

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602014031657

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: T3

Effective date: 20190103

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20180905

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180905

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180905

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180905

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181205

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181206

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20181205

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180905

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 1038130

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20180905

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180905

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180905

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180905

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180905

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180905

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180905

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190105

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180905

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180905

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180905

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180905

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180905

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190105

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180905

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602014031657

Country of ref document: DE

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20190606

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180905

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180905

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190804

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190831

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190831

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180905

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20190831

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190804

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190831

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180905

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180905

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20140804

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180905

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230513

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20230628

Year of fee payment: 10

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20230828

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20230825

Year of fee payment: 10

Ref country code: DK

Payment date: 20230829

Year of fee payment: 10

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20230829

Year of fee payment: 10