EP2886363A2 - Élément de sécurité pour papiers de sécurité - Google Patents

Élément de sécurité pour papiers de sécurité Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2886363A2
EP2886363A2 EP14004151.8A EP14004151A EP2886363A2 EP 2886363 A2 EP2886363 A2 EP 2886363A2 EP 14004151 A EP14004151 A EP 14004151A EP 2886363 A2 EP2886363 A2 EP 2886363A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
motif
security
security element
substrate
element according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14004151.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2886363A3 (fr
EP2886363B1 (fr
Inventor
Stefan Bichlmeier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Giesecke and Devrient Currency Technology GmbH
Original Assignee
Giesecke and Devrient GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Giesecke and Devrient GmbH filed Critical Giesecke and Devrient GmbH
Publication of EP2886363A2 publication Critical patent/EP2886363A2/fr
Publication of EP2886363A3 publication Critical patent/EP2886363A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2886363B1 publication Critical patent/EP2886363B1/fr
Revoked legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/36Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery comprising special materials
    • B42D25/364Liquid crystals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/20Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
    • B42D25/29Securities; Bank notes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/324Reliefs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/328Diffraction gratings; Holograms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/346Perforations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/351Translucent or partly translucent parts, e.g. windows
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/355Security threads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/36Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery comprising special materials
    • B42D25/373Metallic materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/40Manufacture
    • B42D25/405Marking
    • B42D25/425Marking by deformation, e.g. embossing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a security element for security papers, documents of value and other data carriers, wherein the security element consists of a substrate.
  • the substrate has a first motif-forming subregion with a first optically variable element that forms a first motif in the form of at least one pattern, character or coding, wherein the first optically variable element consists of a first type of embossed structures.
  • the substrate additionally has a second motif-forming partial area with a second optically recognizable element which forms a second motif in the form of at least one pattern, character or coding, wherein the second optically recognizable element comprises either a second type of embossed structures or one in translucency identifiable area exists.
  • an optically variable element in particular a security element for a data carrier, with a substrate having a motif-forming portion having a first portion which is produced by intaglio printing, and a second portion which is not produced by intaglio printing, wherein the two portions can be visually perceived each as forward and / or backward, the optically perceptible and the haptic detectable impression of the first portion agree, as well as the visually perceptible and the haptic detectable impression of the second portion do not match.
  • the WO 2013/007374 A1 thus provides an optically variable element that is optically attractive due to the optically protruding and / or receding portions and in which the haptic detectable impression matches the optically perceivable impression only for the first portion and not for the second portion.
  • This variation of the haptic or tactile perception of the motivational Section generates a high recognition value and leads to an easy verifiability of the authenticity of the optically variable element.
  • the WO 2013/007374 A1 refers exclusively to haptic detectable or haptic detectable appearing, optically variable elements.
  • Level 1 security features security elements which attract the attention of the observer by means of a conspicuous visual appearance and enable the authentication of the associated value document are referred to as so-called "Level 1" security features.
  • these security features may correspond to other security features to facilitate matching between different motifs, e.g. to allow on a banknote.
  • the comparison of portraits that occur, for example, in intaglio printing, watermarks and / or film element should support the recognition and increase the security against counterfeiting.
  • the matching of effects e.g. It is well known to synchronize the color-shifting and motion effects between RollingStar security threads and Sicpa Spark OVMI elements.
  • all these matching options have in common that they take place among several security elements with one another, that these security elements provide the same appearance, and that the effects or security elements were produced using different techniques.
  • the invention is therefore the object of developing a generic security element such that the disadvantages of the prior art is eliminated and the protection against counterfeiting is further increased.
  • the visually perceptible impression of the first motif and the visually perceptible impression of the second motif match.
  • the second optically recognizable element consists of a second type of embossed structures
  • the first type of embossed structures and the second type of embossed structures are preferably shaped differently.
  • a translucent recognizable area in the sense of this invention is, for example, a perforation of the substrate, ie a region with a reduced Thickness of the substrate of the security element or a complete removal of the substrate.
  • a perforation is thus a partial material removal of the substrate, a reduction of the thickness of the substrate, for example in the form of a (real) watermark or even a hole in the substrate. This results in an increase in the light transmittance or the transparency of the substrate.
  • an area in translucency is recognizable if an opaque coating of the substrate arranged around this area is recessed in this area or at least partially removed from this area or replaced by a translucent coating.
  • the substrate must also be translucent at least within the region, for example by forming the substrate within the region from a transparent film or from a translucent paper.
  • An opaque coating is, for example, a metallization or a paint application of a non-glazing color.
  • An area recognizable in translucency is thus for example a so-called clear text or a demetallization, which can be produced, for example, subsequently by ablating the metal layer or the paint by means of laser radiation, washing processes or etching.
  • Translucency in the sense of this invention means that an object, such as the substrate or the plastic film, can transmit incident light in a certain proportion. If light strikes one side of the object, a certain portion of the light is transmitted to the other side of the object and exits there again. The greater the percentage of transmitted light relative to the incident light, the greater translucent is the object. If the percentage is at least. 90%, ie if the object allows the incident light to pass through almost unattenuated, as in the case of a window, the object is called transparent. On the other hand, an object which transmits less than 10% and preferably about 0% of the incident light, ie in which the amount of transmitted light relative to the incident light is low or near zero, is said to be opaque or non-translucent.
  • An optically variable element in the sense of this invention is an element whose visual appearance changes upon tilting of the element. For example, when the optically variable element is tilted, its color changes, a bar appears to move from one side of the element to another, tilting displays different characters, or a so-called pumping effect appears as an enlarging or contracting outline of an image subject.
  • the visually perceptible impression of the first motif and the visually perceptible impression of the second motif match if both motifs show the same representation, for example the same portrait of a person, the same currency symbol or the same graphic image.
  • the first motif shows the head of a person in the profile of obliquely left in the form of a first type of embossing structures
  • the second motif also shows the head of the same person in the profile of obliquely left, but in the form of a second and the first kind of different kind of embossed structures.
  • the two different types of embossed structures can in this case to different tilting or movement effects within the subject lead, for example, to different color changes or pumping effects.
  • a coincidence of the motifs is for example also given when the first motif shows the head of a person in the profile of obliquely left in the form of a first type of embossing structures and the second motif is designed as a hole in the substrate, wherein the outline of the hole said person in the profile of diagonally left represents.
  • a comparison of representations such as e.g. Portraits, pictorial representations, currency symbols or the like, in various forms, but within a single security element, such as e.g. a security thread or a foil strip.
  • These representations have a different appearance in order to establish a technological barrier to counterfeiting for counterfeiters.
  • the abovementioned representations provide high recognition for the user of the document of value, that is, when compared with one another, are clearly identified as e.g. same portrait, pictorial representation or currency symbol recognized. It is therefore possible to additionally place representations on further security elements within the value document for the purpose of a more comprehensive comparison.
  • the security against counterfeiting is increased by providing at least three representations (in the simplest case according to the invention, two within one security element plus one on another security element of the value document) for adjustment by the user.
  • the second optically recognizable element likewise consists of embossed structures
  • these are embodied in a second type of embossed structures.
  • the first type of embossed structures and the second type of embossed structures are formed differently.
  • the first type of embossed structures is formed by a holographic grating and the second type of embossed structures by micromirrors.
  • both types of embossed structures were produced by, for example, a holographic grating, both types of embossed structures are not differently shaped and thus do not fall under the particularly preferred embodiment.
  • Security elements in which a combination of these techniques can be used according to the invention are, for example, film strips with carrier film (“L-lead”), film strips without carrier film (“T-lead”), foil patch, security threads, or hot stamped and treated with metallic paint holographic, Structures (direct embossing on polymer substrate) as well as imprints in UV lacquer on a polymer substrate, wherein the UV lacquer cures upon irradiation with electromagnetic radiation of ultraviolet wavelength.
  • imaging elements can additionally be combined with a thin-film vaporization to produce interference structures, a metallization (eg with Al, Cu, Ni, Fe, Zn), a coating with nematic and / or cholesteric liquid crystals or a glaze overprint Colours.
  • a metallization eg with Al, Cu, Ni, Fe, Zn
  • a coating with nematic and / or cholesteric liquid crystals or a glaze overprint Colours eg with Al, Cu, Ni, Fe, Zn.
  • Particularly advantageous is the execution of film strips and security threads as registered in the longitudinal direction or applied security element of a banknote.
  • a defined positioning of the imaging elements in the interplay along the banknote height is achieved.
  • These are, for example, images of a portrait visible in reflection, which is formed by micromirrors as a curvature portrait and always appears in the middle of the window of a security thread and images of the same visible in transmission portraits, which created as rastered clear text, always appears under the paper webs of a security thread.
  • first motif-forming subregion and the second motif-forming subregion are arranged disjointly relative to one another, i. do not overlap.
  • first motif-forming partial area and the second motif-forming partial area may partially overlap.
  • the first and second motif-forming subregions have the same haptic effect. Unlike the WO 2013/007374 A1
  • the two motivating subregions not only have to produce the same visual impression of tactility, but also create the same haptic impression.
  • the motif-forming subareas must either all be palpable or not be felt. If, therefore, both motivating subareas appear tactile detectable for a viewer, both subareas must be either actually tactile detectable or surprisingly tactile not be detected. If, on the other hand, both motivating subareas do not appear to be tactile detectable for a viewer, then both subareas must either actually be tactile not detectable or surprisingly tactile detectable.
  • the first, second and optionally third motif form a portrait, a pictorial representation, a number or a currency symbol.
  • the substrate according to the invention can be embodied as a single-layer or multi-ply security paper.
  • Multi-ply security paper contains at least one ply of paper.
  • the further layers can likewise be made of paper, but also of other materials, for example by plastic films.
  • the security paper is particularly preferably made of cotton fibers, as used for example for banknotes.
  • the substrate may also be made of paper of other natural fibers, also preferably of synthetic fibers, a mixture of natural and synthetic fibers or also preferably of at least one plastic film.
  • the substrate consists of a combination of at least two superimposed and interconnected different substrates, a so-called hybrid, for example a combination of plastic film-paper-plastic film, i. a paper substrate is covered on either side by a plastic film, or paper plastic film paper, i. a substrate made of a plastic film is covered on each of its two sides by a paper substrate.
  • the font DE 102 43 653 A9 in particular states that the paper layer usually has a weight of 50 g / m 2 to 100 g / m 2 , preferably from 80 g / m 2 to 90 g / m 2 .
  • any suitable weight can be used.
  • Value documents for which such a substrate or security paper can be used are, in particular, banknotes, stocks, bonds, certificates, vouchers, checks, high-quality admission tickets, but also other papers which are subject to counterfeiting, such as passports and other identification documents, and also cards such as credit cards. or debit cards whose card body has at least one layer of security paper, and also product securing elements such as labels, seals, packages and the like.
  • security paper or value document includes all the above materials, documents and product securing means.
  • Fig. 1 shows a value document 5, for example, a banknote, on the surface of a security element 4 is applied.
  • the security element 4 is in this case designed as a film strip.
  • a first optically variable element 1 On the security element 4 is a first optically variable element 1, which consists of a first type of embossed structures.
  • the first type of embossed structures consists for example of an arrangement of micromirrors which are embossed into the surface of the security element 4.
  • a second optically variable element 2 which consists of a second type of embossed structures, is located on the security element 4.
  • the second type of embossed structures consists for example of an arrangement of microcavities that are embossed into the surface of the security element 4.
  • the second type of embossed structures differs from the first type of embossed structures, since the first type of embossed structures is formed by micromirrors, the second type of embossed structures, however, by microcavities.
  • the two optically variable elements 1 and 2 are both designed in the form of a five-pointed star, wherein both the surface of both stars and their geometric configuration match. Furthermore, the micromirrors of the first optically variable element 1 and the microcavities of the second optically variable element 2 are designed so that both show a similar color shift effect when the value document 5 is tilted. If the value document 5 is tilted, for example, about the axis A-A in the direction symbolized by the arrows, the optically variable element 1 shows a color change from green to gold and the optically variable element 2 from blue to gold. Of course, the two optically variable elements 1 and 2 can also show the same color change from green to gold or blue to gold. Instead of a color change, the optically variable element 1 can also show a dark bar in front of a green or blue background, which moves from left to right and back again when the value document 5 is tilted.
  • the visually perceptible impression of the two optically variable elements 1 and 2 thus corresponds in the sense of this invention.
  • Fig. 2 shows the value document 5 Fig. 1 , wherein additionally on the value document, a further third security element 3 is applied.
  • This security element 3 is as well as the optically variable elements 1 and 2 in The shape of a five-pointed star, with its surface, its geometric design and thus its visually perceptible impression with the two stars Fig. 1 matches.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Printing Methods (AREA)
EP14004151.8A 2013-12-16 2014-12-09 Élément de sécurité pour papiers de sécurité Revoked EP2886363B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013021358.4A DE102013021358A1 (de) 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Sicherheitselement für Sicherheitspapiere

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2886363A2 true EP2886363A2 (fr) 2015-06-24
EP2886363A3 EP2886363A3 (fr) 2015-09-23
EP2886363B1 EP2886363B1 (fr) 2017-06-21

Family

ID=52103198

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14004151.8A Revoked EP2886363B1 (fr) 2013-12-16 2014-12-09 Élément de sécurité pour papiers de sécurité

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2886363B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102013021358A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108761829A (zh) * 2018-05-28 2018-11-06 浙江大学 一种新型实现超分辨率放大成像的器件
EP3208099B1 (fr) 2014-10-16 2020-02-19 Zhongchao Special Security Technology Co., Ltd Élément anti-contrefaçon optique et produit anti-contrefaçon optique

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10243653A1 (de) 2002-09-19 2004-04-01 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Sicherheitspapier
WO2009000528A1 (fr) 2007-06-25 2008-12-31 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Système de représentation
WO2013007374A1 (fr) 2011-07-14 2013-01-17 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Élément optiquement variable, en particulier élément de sécurité pour un support de données

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DE10243653A1 (de) 2002-09-19 2004-04-01 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Sicherheitspapier
WO2009000528A1 (fr) 2007-06-25 2008-12-31 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Système de représentation
WO2013007374A1 (fr) 2011-07-14 2013-01-17 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Élément optiquement variable, en particulier élément de sécurité pour un support de données

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3208099B1 (fr) 2014-10-16 2020-02-19 Zhongchao Special Security Technology Co., Ltd Élément anti-contrefaçon optique et produit anti-contrefaçon optique
CN108761829A (zh) * 2018-05-28 2018-11-06 浙江大学 一种新型实现超分辨率放大成像的器件
CN108761829B (zh) * 2018-05-28 2020-07-10 浙江大学 一种实现超分辨率放大成像的器件

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2886363A3 (fr) 2015-09-23
DE102013021358A1 (de) 2015-06-18
EP2886363B1 (fr) 2017-06-21

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