EP2880674A1 - Appareil actionneur de type auxiliaire d'un appareil electrique de protection de ligne - Google Patents
Appareil actionneur de type auxiliaire d'un appareil electrique de protection de ligneInfo
- Publication number
- EP2880674A1 EP2880674A1 EP13756646.9A EP13756646A EP2880674A1 EP 2880674 A1 EP2880674 A1 EP 2880674A1 EP 13756646 A EP13756646 A EP 13756646A EP 2880674 A1 EP2880674 A1 EP 2880674A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lever
- gear
- actuator device
- transmission system
- gears
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/66—Power reset mechanisms
- H01H71/70—Power reset mechanisms actuated by electric motor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
- H01H2003/0266—Operating part bringable in an inoperative position by an electrical drive
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/02—Housings; Casings; Bases; Mountings
- H01H71/0264—Mountings or coverplates for complete assembled circuit breakers, e.g. snap mounting in panel
- H01H71/0271—Mounting several complete assembled circuit breakers together
- H01H2071/0278—Mounting several complete assembled circuit breakers together with at least one of juxtaposed casings dedicated to an auxiliary device, e.g. for undervoltage or shunt trip
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/04—Means for indicating condition of the switching device
- H01H2071/042—Means for indicating condition of the switching device with different indications for different conditions, e.g. contact position, overload, short circuit or earth leakage
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an actuator apparatus of at least one type circuit-breaker-type electrical circuit breaker with the same profile attached to it on a fixing rail. It is typically a rearming device or auxiliary, which gives the possibility to intervene on remotely located electrical installations, making it possible, if necessary, to avoid the mobilization of supervisory personnel, or the prolonged shutdown of the equipment. supply of a site, or simply displacements that prove useless because of the existence of the apparatus of the invention.
- the actuating devices of the invention are contiguous to protective devices provided with a mechanical lock intended to cut at least one protected line, and which are provided with a manual control lever movable in at least two positions respectively corresponding to the opening and closing of the line or lines.
- the actuator or auxiliary resetting device according to the invention comprises:
- Said motor means being able to move the lever between two extreme positions corresponding to the open and closed positions of the handle of the protective device.
- the arming and disarming of such devices requires the implementation of a predetermined amplitude of the movement of the lever with a certain power, including a particular kinematics in the resetting auxiliary.
- this type of device can also be used to remotely communicate the state of the protective devices with which they are associated.
- they must be able to provide information on the nature of a trigger, either as a result of a fault on the line, or by manual action of a user.
- they are likely to trigger the products to which they are associated even in case of blocking of the controller, and must therefore be designed for this purpose.
- the actuator device of the invention which must have a possibility of coupling / decoupling of the transmission system and the lever to allow the actuation of the levers without interfering with the transmission system, is characterized in that the transmission system comprises rotary means for driving the rotary lever in two opposite directions of rotation, said drive means having an angular displacement substantially equal to twice the path angular covered by the levers of the associated line protection devices, control means of the motor means for resetting the position of the drive means after driving the handle at one of its extreme positions at a midpoint between said reverse rotation positions equal to an angular path covered by the joystick.
- the drive means consist of two pairs of faces of opposite orientation belonging to either two gears or a gear and a lever and which are rotatable about the same axis, each face of the one being able to contact with a face facing away from the other, the value of the angular sector separating the opposite faces of the drive gear being half the value of the angular sector separating the opposite faces of the lever or the driven gear.
- the coupling / decoupling is in fact based on the cooperation between the motor means and stops whose positioning is calculated so that the drive performed by the lever at the end of the transmission system chain is equal to the amplitude of the rotation of the handle of a device connected to that of the invention.
- the drive gear is in most cases returned to its initial position, and it is therefore in contact with the other side of the driven lever, ready to drag it into the 'other way.
- the lock of the joystick in the position in which it was driven can however also be sought, and in this case, there is no return to the middle position.
- said faces may be the radial sides of a toothed portion of the drive system pivoting about a common axis with the lever, in a housing of said lever and on the other hand the radial faces of the lever limiting an angular sector formed by said housing.
- the opposite faces coming into contact may belong to abutments integral with said gears, protruding on each gear of a face of shape perpendicular to the axis of rotation, and whose paths interfere with each other. in case of rotation of said gears.
- a relative rotational movement is obtained because, on the one hand, one of the gears of the transmission system comprises a cam with two stops of radial appearance placed on a ring integral with said gear and of greater diameter. to the meshing diameter, and that on the other hand an oblong relief exceeds a second gear of the transmission system coaxial with the first, said relief and stops being located radially respectively on the crown and on one side of the second pinion so as to have a stroke that interferes in case of rotation.
- the motor means can act on the lever, which can itself be attached to the control lever (s) of at least one device attached to control the position of said joysticks to open or close the contacts of the attached protective device. Once controlled, said lever must be operable without acting on the lever of the apparatus of the invention, for example a rearming aid, or be blocked if necessary.
- the motor means may consist of a DC motor.
- the decoupling device of the transmission system and the lever is thus implemented via the control means so that, after having commanded the engine in one direction, it responds to an exactly opposite command, to control the means of control. drive in the opposite direction so that a manual operation on the joysticks, in the only available direction, is possibly possible.
- the device of the invention may further comprise a torsion spring disposed between a gear of the transmission system and a stop secured to the housing.
- the functions of such a spring can be to balance the forces required for arming and disarmament, accumulating energy disarmament and restoring it at the time of arming. The spring is then forced in the direction of disarmament, then released for arming. Alternatively, the function can still be to accumulate energy in idle phases, to be able to dispose of it in the active phase, for example at reset.
- the actuator apparatus may further comprise means for actuating the lock of the protective device attached during the driving of the lever in the opening direction of the joystick.
- These means may consist of a rod driven in a direction of gait perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the lever by the drive means, and comprising a connecting arm with the lock of the protective device coupled, said arm having a mechanical interface for connection with the protection device acting via an orifice made in the housing of the actuating device.
- the apparatus of the invention may also include means for displaying the state of the lock of each attached protective device.
- these viewing means may consist of a projection protruding from the rod and visible through a window or an orifice formed in the housing of the actuating device.
- Figure 1 shows, in perspective view, an actuator apparatus according to the invention
- FIG. 2 shows the lever, in perspective representation
- FIG. 3 illustrates the mechanical connection between the actuating / viewing link of an attached electrical appliance lock
- Figure 4 shows, in perspective view, the lever and the toothed portion
- Figure 5 shows a similar actuator seen in a direction opposite to that of Figure 1, highlighting the rod of the previous figure.
- the actuator device of the invention (1) comprises an insulating casing (2) which has the same profile as the modular products of the circuit-breaker type to which it is attached, in particular at the facade (3) provided with a lever (4) rotatable and the sole (5) whose particular profile allows the product to be attached to a standard rail next to the products it serves as an auxiliary.
- the actuator apparatus (1) comprises connection means (6), in this case consisting of a cage and screw (7) surmounting a spring blade quick-fastening device (8), respectively allowing, for example, the fixation of control conductors and a bridge bar.
- the actuating device (1) of the invention comprises motor means, in this case a DC motor (9) whose output shaft is provided with a worm (10) cooperating with a set of gears (1 1, 12, 13) transforming in particular the rotational movement along the axis of the motor (9) in a rotational movement parallel to the pivot axis of the lever (4).
- This set of gears (1 1, 12, 13) also makes it possible to adapt the torque and the amplitude of the rotary movement in order to control the position of said lever (4) between two positions corresponding to the open and closed positions. contacts of the modular product that is attached to it.
- the gear (13) cooperates with a toothed portion (14) mounted coaxially with the lever (4), as will be described in more detail below.
- This toothed portion (14) is free to rotate with respect to the lever (4) in an angular displacement limited by two opposite faces acting as radial stops (44, 45) of a housing (43) in the form of a sector angular recessed lever (4), wherein is inserted said toothed portion (14) (see Figure 2).
- FIG. 2 shows the lever (4) alone under a certain orientation, notably showing its central portion located between the two lateral studs (41, 42) allowing it to pivot in the casing (2) of the actuator apparatus
- This central portion comprises a housing (43) in which can pivot the central ring (15) of the toothed portion (14) (see Figure 3).
- FIG. 2 also clearly shows the two faces or abutments (44, 45) oriented radially with respect to the axis of rotation represented by the lateral studs (41, 42), and which in practice limit the rotation of the toothed portion of the way explained below.
- the protrusion or arm (21) can for example protrude from the housing
- the arm (22) indicates the position of the link (20), and therefore of the arm (21), showing whether the link has been moved to control a release of the lock of the associated product .
Landscapes
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
- Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1257557A FR2994330B1 (fr) | 2012-08-02 | 2012-08-02 | Appareil actionneur de type auxiliaire d'un appareil de protection de ligne |
| PCT/FR2013/051862 WO2014020287A1 (fr) | 2012-08-02 | 2013-08-01 | Appareil actionneur de type auxiliaire d'un appareil electrique de protection de ligne |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2880674A1 true EP2880674A1 (fr) | 2015-06-10 |
| EP2880674B1 EP2880674B1 (fr) | 2018-03-07 |
Family
ID=47080728
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13756646.9A Active EP2880674B1 (fr) | 2012-08-02 | 2013-08-01 | Appareil actionneur de type auxiliaire d'un appareil electrique de protection de ligne |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2880674B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN104508788B (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2994330B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2014020287A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104008935B (zh) * | 2014-06-12 | 2016-02-24 | 温州圣普电气有限公司 | 一种预付费断路器重合闸装置 |
| CN104183435B (zh) * | 2014-09-03 | 2017-02-15 | 浙江麦克力电气股份有限公司 | 可开闭中性极中带重合闸传动机构的断路器 |
| CN104201072B (zh) * | 2014-09-03 | 2016-05-11 | 浙江麦克力电气股份有限公司 | 一种断路器的重合闸装置 |
| CN104733253B (zh) * | 2015-03-23 | 2017-03-22 | 厦门宏发开关设备有限公司 | 一种具有三色显示的开关断路器 |
| CN104795286B (zh) * | 2015-04-30 | 2017-09-22 | 浙江天正电气股份有限公司 | 一种断路器 |
| ITUB20152631A1 (it) * | 2015-07-30 | 2017-01-30 | Gewiss Spa | Dispositivo di comando per interruttori |
| TR201908934T4 (tr) * | 2015-08-12 | 2019-07-22 | Hongxiu Electrical Co Ltd | Otomatik anahtarlama minyatür devresi kesicisi. |
| DE102018133438A1 (de) * | 2018-12-21 | 2020-06-25 | Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG | Trennklemme |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0625788A3 (fr) * | 1993-05-19 | 1995-10-25 | Bticino Spa | Dispsositif pour la commande à distance d'un commutateur électrique. |
| FR2746209B1 (fr) * | 1996-03-18 | 1998-04-17 | Dispositif de telecommande pour un disjoncteur modulaire | |
| IT1399796B1 (it) * | 2010-04-30 | 2013-05-03 | Bticino Spa | Apparato elettrico di riarmo associabile ad un dispositivo di protezione per effettuarne il riarmo automatico |
| CN202339893U (zh) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-07-18 | 温州凯信电气有限公司 | 一种用于小型断路器中的电动分合闸装置 |
-
2012
- 2012-08-02 FR FR1257557A patent/FR2994330B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-08-01 CN CN201380040943.0A patent/CN104508788B/zh active Active
- 2013-08-01 WO PCT/FR2013/051862 patent/WO2014020287A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2013-08-01 EP EP13756646.9A patent/EP2880674B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2880674B1 (fr) | 2018-03-07 |
| FR2994330A1 (fr) | 2014-02-07 |
| CN104508788B (zh) | 2017-05-31 |
| WO2014020287A1 (fr) | 2014-02-06 |
| FR2994330B1 (fr) | 2014-09-12 |
| CN104508788A (zh) | 2015-04-08 |
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