EP2875175A1 - Tubular protective sleeve - Google Patents

Tubular protective sleeve

Info

Publication number
EP2875175A1
EP2875175A1 EP13762897.0A EP13762897A EP2875175A1 EP 2875175 A1 EP2875175 A1 EP 2875175A1 EP 13762897 A EP13762897 A EP 13762897A EP 2875175 A1 EP2875175 A1 EP 2875175A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
component
tissue
polymer
components
thickness
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP13762897.0A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jordi Relats Manent
Pere Relats Casas
Oriol Relats Torante
Josep Ramon Martinez Algarra
Marta CUBERO BUEY
Anna Fruns Martin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Relats SA
Original Assignee
Relats SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Relats SA filed Critical Relats SA
Publication of EP2875175A1 publication Critical patent/EP2875175A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B21/00Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/14Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
    • D04B21/16Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes incorporating synthetic threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B21/00Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/20Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting articles of particular configuration
    • D04B21/205Elongated tubular articles of small diameter, e.g. coverings or reinforcements for cables or hoses
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/04Heat-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/041Heat-responsive characteristics thermoplastic; thermosetting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/01Surface features
    • D10B2403/011Dissimilar front and back faces
    • D10B2403/0114Dissimilar front and back faces with one or more yarns appearing predominantly on one face, e.g. plated or paralleled yarns
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/02Cross-sectional features
    • D10B2403/024Fabric incorporating additional compounds
    • D10B2403/0241Fabric incorporating additional compounds enhancing mechanical properties
    • D10B2403/02411Fabric incorporating additional compounds enhancing mechanical properties with a single array of unbent yarn, e.g. unidirectional reinforcement fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/03Shape features
    • D10B2403/031Narrow fabric of constant width
    • D10B2403/0311Small thickness fabric, e.g. ribbons, tapes or straps
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2505/00Industrial
    • D10B2505/12Vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02Details
    • H02G3/04Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
    • H02G3/0462Tubings, i.e. having a closed section
    • H02G3/0481Tubings, i.e. having a closed section with a circular cross-section

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method of providing a tubular protective sleeve and a sleeve.
  • tubular protective sleeves made of a warp knitted fabric with filaments of three different components the first component comprising monofilaments and / or multifilaments of a first polymer, the third component comprising an electrical conductive material.
  • the present invention proposes a method for the manufacture of tubular protective sleeves, comprising the steps of: - providing a warp knitted fabric made of three filaments components using a Raschel type loom; and
  • the first component comprising monofilaments and / or multifilaments of a first polymer
  • the third component comprising an electrical conductive material
  • components being distributed throughout the thickness of the tissue such that: o the first polymer component is present throughout the thickness; o the second component has a symmetrical or asymmetrical distribution throughout the thickness in respect to a median plane of the tissue;
  • o the third component extends from one side of the tissue to the interior of the tissue without reaching the opposite side;
  • an insulating sleeve of reduced weight and volume which serves as shielding and which is electrically conductive in the longitudinal direction.
  • the conductive portion may remain on one the sides or inside.
  • the first component groups and binds the other components, the second has insulating functions, and the third conducts electricity.
  • the second component are multifilaments of a second polymer.
  • the first polymer is selected among polyphenylene sulfide, polyester, polyamide, PEEK, PTFE, ECTFE and PFA.
  • the second polymer is selected among polyester, polyamide, pps, PEEK, Meta-aramid, Para-aramid, Viscose, PTFE, ECTFE and PFA.
  • the electrical conductive material is selected among copper, tinned copper, nickel copper, aluminum and stainless steel.
  • the invention also relates to a tubular protective sleeve, composed of a warp knitted fabric with filaments of three different components,
  • the first component comprising monofilaments and / or multifilaments of polymer
  • the third component comprising an electrical conductive material
  • first, second and third components are distributed throughout the thickness of the tissue such that:
  • o the first polymer component is present throughout the thickness; o the second component has a symmetrical or asymmetrical distribution throughout the thickness in respect to a median plane of the tissue;
  • o the third component extends from one side of the tissue to the interior of the tissue without reaching the opposite side;
  • the components are different or wherein the first and second components are made of the same material.
  • the second component are multifilaments of a second polymer.
  • the first polymer is selected among polyphenylene sulfide, polyester, polyamide, PEEK, PTFE, ECTFE and PFA.
  • the second polymer is selected among polyester, polyamide, pps, PEEK, Meta-aramid, Para-aramid, Viscose, PTFE, ECTFE and PFA.
  • the electrical conductive material is selected among copper, tinned copper, nickel copper, aluminum and stainless steel.
  • FIGS 1 to 8 show schematics of eight tissue embodiments according to the invention.
  • the invention relates to a method for the manufacture of tubular protective sleeves, comprising the steps of: providing a warp knitted tissue T of filaments of three components 1 , 2 3 using a Raschel type loom; and
  • the first component comprising 1 monofilaments and / or multifilaments of a first polymer
  • the third component comprising 3 an electrical conductive material
  • o the first component 1 of polymer is present throughout the thickness; o the second component 2 has a symmetrical or asymmetrical distribution throughout the thickness in respect to a median plane of the tissue;
  • the third component 3 extends from one side of the tissue T to the interior of the tissue T without reaching the opposite side;
  • the title of the plastic fibres of monofilament are comprised between 0,10 mm and 0,50 mm.
  • the title of the plastic fibres of multifilament are comprised between 86 dTex and 2200 dTex.
  • the title of the metallic fibres of monofilament are comprised between 0,05 mm and 0,30 mm.
  • the title of the metallic fibres of multifilament are comprised between 10 dTex and 10000 dTex.
  • the dimensions of the metallic sheets are: thickness comprised between 0,05 mm and 0,50 mm and width comprised between 0,50 mm and 5 mm.
  • P1 means Comb 1
  • P2 means Comb 2
  • P3 means Comb 3
  • P4 means Comb 4
  • P5 means Comb 5
  • P6 means Comb 6.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

Method for the manufacture of tubular protective sleeves, comprising the steps of providing a warp knitted tissue of filaments of three components using a Raschel type loom; and shaping the tissue so that the longitudinal edges of the tissue converge towards one another and overlap, thus defining a tubular shape, the first component comprising monofilaments and / or multifilaments of a first polymer, the third component comprising an electrical conductive material, said components being distributed throughout the thickness of the tissue such that the first is present throughout the thickness, the second throughout the thickness in respect to a median plane of the tissue, the third component extends from one side of the tissue to the interior of the tissue without reaching the opposite side, the minimum weight percentages being 7% for the first, 10% for the second, 40% for the third.

Description

TUBULAR PROTECTIVE SLEEVE
The present invention relates to a method of providing a tubular protective sleeve and a sleeve.
Background of the invention
Known are in the art the tubular protective sleeves, made of a warp knitted fabric with filaments of three different components the first component comprising monofilaments and / or multifilaments of a first polymer, the third component comprising an electrical conductive material.
In the European Patent Application 1 1382361 , form the same applicant, a sleeve with these features is disclosed.
However, it is a conductive wire between surfaces and if it is desired this cable to be isolating, it is necessary to add another insulating sleeve, with the cost, volume, and additional weight it involves. Description of the invention
To this end, the present invention proposes a method for the manufacture of tubular protective sleeves, comprising the steps of: - providing a warp knitted fabric made of three filaments components using a Raschel type loom; and
shaping the tissue so that the longitudinal edges of the tissue converge towards one another and overlap with each other, thus defining a tubular shape;
the first component comprising monofilaments and / or multifilaments of a first polymer;
the third component comprising an electrical conductive material;
said components being distributed throughout the thickness of the tissue such that: o the first polymer component is present throughout the thickness; o the second component has a symmetrical or asymmetrical distribution throughout the thickness in respect to a median plane of the tissue;
o the third component extends from one side of the tissue to the interior of the tissue without reaching the opposite side;
the minimum weight percentages being as follows:
o 7% for the first component;
o 10% for the second component;
o 40% for the third component;
With these features, an insulating sleeve of reduced weight and volume is obtained, which serves as shielding and which is electrically conductive in the longitudinal direction. Notably, the conductive portion may remain on one the sides or inside.
The first component groups and binds the other components, the second has insulating functions, and the third conducts electricity.
According to various optional features, in the process of the invention: - either the components are different, or either the first and second components are made of the same material.
- the second component are multifilaments of a second polymer.
- the first polymer is selected among polyphenylene sulfide, polyester, polyamide, PEEK, PTFE, ECTFE and PFA.
- the second polymer is selected among polyester, polyamide, pps, PEEK, Meta-aramid, Para-aramid, Viscose, PTFE, ECTFE and PFA.
- the electrical conductive material is selected among copper, tinned copper, nickel copper, aluminum and stainless steel.
- the strips of the edges having a longitudinal direction does not comprise third component.
The invention also relates to a tubular protective sleeve, composed of a warp knitted fabric with filaments of three different components,
the first component comprising monofilaments and / or multifilaments of polymer;
the third component comprising an electrical conductive material;
which is characterized in that the first, second and third components are distributed throughout the thickness of the tissue such that:
o the first polymer component is present throughout the thickness; o the second component has a symmetrical or asymmetrical distribution throughout the thickness in respect to a median plane of the tissue;
o the third component extends from one side of the tissue to the interior of the tissue without reaching the opposite side;
the minimum weight percentages being as follows:
o 7 % for the first component;
o 10 % for the second component;
o 40 % for the third component;
According to various optional features, in the inventive sleeve:
- the components are different or wherein the first and second components are made of the same material.
- the second component are multifilaments of a second polymer.
- the first polymer is selected among polyphenylene sulfide, polyester, polyamide, PEEK, PTFE, ECTFE and PFA.
- the second polymer is selected among polyester, polyamide, pps, PEEK, Meta-aramid, Para-aramid, Viscose, PTFE, ECTFE and PFA.
- the electrical conductive material is selected among copper, tinned copper, nickel copper, aluminum and stainless steel.
- the strips of the edges having a longitudinal direction does not comprise third component. Brief Description of the Figures
For a better understanding of what has been disclosed some drawings are attached in which, schematically and solely by way of non-limiting example, a practical case of embodiment is represented.
Figures 1 to 8 show schematics of eight tissue embodiments according to the invention.
Description of preferred embodiments The invention relates to a method for the manufacture of tubular protective sleeves, comprising the steps of: providing a warp knitted tissue T of filaments of three components 1 , 2 3 using a Raschel type loom; and
- shaping the tissue T so that the longitudinal edges of the tissue converge towards one another and overlap, thus defining a tubular shape; the first component comprising 1 monofilaments and / or multifilaments of a first polymer;
the third component comprising 3 an electrical conductive material;
said components being distributed 1 , 2 and 3 throughout the thickness of the tissue T such that:
o the first component 1 of polymer is present throughout the thickness; o the second component 2 has a symmetrical or asymmetrical distribution throughout the thickness in respect to a median plane of the tissue;
o the third component 3 extends from one side of the tissue T to the interior of the tissue T without reaching the opposite side;
the minimum weight percentages being as follows:
o 7% for the first component 1 ;
o 10% for the second component 2;
o 40% for the third component 3;
Ranges of materials
• The title of the plastic fibres of monofilament are comprised between 0,10 mm and 0,50 mm.
• The title of the plastic fibres of multifilament are comprised between 86 dTex and 2200 dTex.
• The title of the metallic fibres of monofilament are comprised between 0,05 mm and 0,30 mm.
• The title of the metallic fibres of multifilament are comprised between 10 dTex and 10000 dTex. · The dimensions of the metallic sheets are: thickness comprised between 0,05 mm and 0,50 mm and width comprised between 0,50 mm and 5 mm.
• The title of the aramid fibres are comprised between 10 dTex and 5000 dTex. Embodiments table
In this table and in the attached figures, P1 means Comb 1 , P2 means Comb 2, P3 means Comb 3, P4 means Comb 4, P5 means Comb 5 and P6 means Comb 6.
Although reference has been made to specific embodiments of the invention, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the described procedure and the sleeve are capable of numerous variations and modifications, and that all the details mentioned can be replaced by other technically equivalent, without departing from the scope of protection defined by the appended claims.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES
1 . Method for the manufacture of tubular protective sleeves, comprising the steps of: providing a warp knitted fabric made three components of filaments using a Raschel type loom; and
shaping the tissue so that the longitudinal edges of the tissue converge towards one another and overlap, thus defining a tubular shape;
the first component comprising monofilaments and / or multifilaments yarns of a first polymer;
the third component comprising an electrical conductive material;
said components being distributed throughout the thickness of the tissue such that:
o the first polymer component is present throughout the thickness; o the second component has a symmetrical or asymmetrical distribution throughout the thickness in respect to a median plane of the tissue;
o the third component extends from one side of the tissue to the interior of the tissue without reaching the opposite side;
the minimum weight percentages being as follows:
o 7% for the first component;
o 10% for the second component;
o 40% for the third component;
2. Method according to claim 1 , wherein the components are different or wherein the first and second components are made of the same material.
3. Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the second component (2) are multifilaments of a second polymer.
4. Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the first polymer is selected among polyphenylene sulfide, polyester, polyamide, PEEK, PTFE, ECTFE and PFA.
5. Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the second polymer is selected among polyester, polyamide, pps, PEEK, Meta-aramid, Para-aramid, Viscose, PTFE, ECTFE and PFA.
6. Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the electrical conductive material is selected among copper, tinned copper, nickel copper, aluminum and stainless steel.
7. Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the strips of the edges having a longitudinal direction does not comprise third component.
8. Tubular protective sleeve, composed of a warp knitted fabric with filaments of three different components: - the first component comprising monofilaments and / or multifilaments of a first polymer;
the third component comprising an electrical conductive material; characterized in that said components are distributed throughout the thickness of the tissue such that: o the first polymer component is present throughout the thickness; o the second component has a symmetrical or asymmetrical distribution throughout the thickness in respect to a median plane of the tissue;
o the third component extends from one side of the tissue to the interior of the tissue without reaching the opposite side;
the minimum weight percentages being as follows:
o 7 % for the first component;
o 10 % for the second component;
o 40 % for the third component;
9. Sleeve according to claim 8, wherein the components are different or wherein the first and second components are made of the same material.
10. Sleeve according to any of claims 8 to 9, wherein the second component (2) are multifilaments of a second polymer.
1 1 . Sleeve according to any of claims 8 to 10, wherein the first polymer is selected among polyphenylene sulfide, polyester, polyamide, PEEK, PTFE, ECTFE and PFA.
12. Sleeve according to any of claims 8 to 1 1 , wherein the second polymer is selected among polyester, polyamide, pps, PEEK, Meta-aramid, Para-aramid, Viscose, PTFE, ECTFE and PFA.
13. Sleeve according to any of claims 8 to 12, wherein the electrical conductive material is selected among copper, tinned copper, nickel copper, aluminum and stainless steel.
14. Sleeve according to any of claims 8 to 13, wherein the strips of the edges having a longitudinal direction does not comprise third component.
EP13762897.0A 2012-07-23 2013-07-03 Tubular protective sleeve Withdrawn EP2875175A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201231175A ES2439818B1 (en) 2012-07-23 2012-07-23 TUBULAR PROTECTION COVER
PCT/IB2013/055445 WO2014016716A1 (en) 2012-07-23 2013-07-03 Tubular protective sleeve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2875175A1 true EP2875175A1 (en) 2015-05-27

Family

ID=49182293

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13762897.0A Withdrawn EP2875175A1 (en) 2012-07-23 2013-07-03 Tubular protective sleeve

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20150176162A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2875175A1 (en)
CN (1) CN104704153B (en)
CA (1) CA2878892A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2439818B1 (en)
MA (1) MA37851B1 (en)
MX (1) MX359871B (en)
WO (1) WO2014016716A1 (en)

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CN104704153A (en) 2015-06-10
WO2014016716A1 (en) 2014-01-30
MA37851A1 (en) 2016-03-31
MX2015001129A (en) 2015-05-11
CA2878892A1 (en) 2014-01-30
US20150176162A1 (en) 2015-06-25
ES2439818A2 (en) 2014-01-24
MA37851B1 (en) 2016-10-31
ES2439818R1 (en) 2014-03-19
CN104704153B (en) 2016-09-07
MX359871B (en) 2018-10-10
ES2439818B1 (en) 2014-12-29

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