EP2853957A1 - Mondphasen-Anzeigevorrichtung - Google Patents

Mondphasen-Anzeigevorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2853957A1
EP2853957A1 EP13186256.7A EP13186256A EP2853957A1 EP 2853957 A1 EP2853957 A1 EP 2853957A1 EP 13186256 A EP13186256 A EP 13186256A EP 2853957 A1 EP2853957 A1 EP 2853957A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
moon
star
disk
lever
correction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13186256.7A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2853957B1 (de
Inventor
Jan Dubois
Yohan Gauthier
Jérôme Nicolet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Christophe Claret Engineering SA
Original Assignee
Christophe Claret Engineering SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Christophe Claret Engineering SA filed Critical Christophe Claret Engineering SA
Priority to EP13186256.7A priority Critical patent/EP2853957B1/de
Publication of EP2853957A1 publication Critical patent/EP2853957A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2853957B1 publication Critical patent/EP2853957B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/26—Clocks or watches with indicators for tides, for the phases of the moon, or the like
    • G04B19/268—Clocks or watches with indicators for tides, for the phases of the moon, or the like with indicators for the phases of the moon

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of watchmaking. It relates more particularly to a device for displaying the phases of the moon.
  • the invention also relates to a disk correcting mechanism for correcting the angular position of a display disk.
  • the shape of the representation of the moon is directly dependent on the shape of the edges of the opening in the dial, also called window.
  • the moon is represented in an approximate manner, relatively inconsistent with reality, especially when the moon is gibbous.
  • the main purpose of the invention is thus to provide a device for overcoming this disadvantage by allowing the moon phases to be displayed in a more precise and realistic manner throughout the duration of the lunation.
  • the device is arranged so that the phases of the moon are indicated through adjacent openings. Therefore, the proposed device allows a display of the moon phases in a more precise and realistic way throughout the duration of the lunation, in particular thanks to the fact that the second disc comprising the moon covers is movable.
  • each moon cover has convex lateral edges extending in the direction of the adjacent moon cover.
  • Each of said side edges follows a circular arc.
  • the moon caps are evenly distributed and are equidistant from the axis of rotation of the second disk.
  • the first star and the second star each have a different number of teeth.
  • the first star has 16 teeth
  • the second star has 18 teeth.
  • the third mobile is arranged to drive the first star and the second star in a substantially simultaneous manner.
  • the general corrector is arranged to rotate a ring capable of rotating with reference to said movement and comprising a series of correction pads.
  • a first correction pad acts on a flank of the first lever to actuate said first correction lever
  • a second correction pad acts on a flank of the second lever to actuate said second correction lever
  • the figure 1 shows a first disc 1 bearing a representation of a moon 1A and a background making it possible to contrast with the representation of the moon 1A.
  • This background may include representations of 1C stars.
  • the first disc 1 has a central opening 1B and is arranged to rotate about an axis not shown with a first non-zero speed.
  • the figure 2 shows a second disc 2 with several moon covers 2A defining between them a series of openings 2B.
  • the second disc 2 has a central opening 2C having a diameter smaller than that of the central opening of the first disc 1B.
  • the second disk 2 is arranged to rotate about said axis with a second speed different from the first speed.
  • the openings 2B are arranged so as to be able to show the representation of the moon 1A in order to indicate the successive phases of the moon during a lunation through one of the openings 2B.
  • the moon caches 2A have convex side edges 2E, these in a form of a circular arc and extending towards the adjacent moon cover 2A.
  • Moon caches 2A have an appearance to "extend" or merge with the bottom of the first disk 1. In the example presented, the moon caches 2A thus show representations of stars 1C.
  • the person skilled in the art can choose and adapt the number and the size of moon covers 2A and consequently openings 2B.
  • six moon caches 2A are distributed equidistantly on an annular band centered on the axis of the second disk 2.
  • the figure 3 presents the moon phase display device 10 according to the invention showing the superposition of the first disk 1 and the second disk 2 to reveal the representation of the moon 1A, here in its full moon phase, visible between two caches- moon 2A adjacent. It will be noted that moon caches 2A are visible simultaneously.
  • the first disc 1 and the second disc 2 are concentric and rotate relative to each other at different nonzero velocities to display the representation of the moon 1A in its different phases, while the moon performs a revolution around from the center of the first disc, which preferably coincides with the center of the movement.
  • the first disk 1 has a faster rotational speed than the second disk 2, and the first disk 1 and the second disk 2 are arranged to turn counterclockwise; however, the discs could also rotate clockwise.
  • the Figures 4 to 7 show the superposition of the first disc 1 and the second disc 2 to display successive phases of the decreasing moon 1A. So, the figure 4 shows a representation of the moon 1A gibbous appearance, the figure 5 shows a representation of the moon 1A of last-quarter appearance, the figure 6 shows a representation of the moon 1A of last crescent appearance and the figure 7 shows a representation of the moon 1A just before the new moon.
  • the representation of the moon 1A makes a movement of revolution around the movement, with the moon cover 2A following a kinematic adapted to display the phases of the moon with a cycle of about 29.5 days (synodic period of the moon).
  • this display can be used to indicate the position of the moon around the earth, the latter being represented by the center of the movement.
  • the first disc will be driven substantially at the rate of one turn in a year, an additional ring may represent the position of the sun relative to the earth, performing a turn in one year and the moon phase is aligned on the earth-sun axis, the moon making a revolution around the earth in 27.3 days.
  • the device according to the invention could comprise a drive mechanism of the two discs 1 and 2, and a mechanism for correcting the position of the two discs 1 and 2.
  • figure 8 shows the support mechanism of the first disk 1 and the second disk 2, the drive mechanism of said disks 1 and 2, and the arrangement of the correction mechanism of disks 1 and 2 in an inactive state.
  • the support mechanism comprises a support ring 31 of the first disk 1, and a support ring 32 of the second disk 2. These are arranged to guide in rotation the first disk 1 and the second disk 2.
  • the drive mechanism comprises a first driving mobile 41 in kinematic connection with a drive wheel 33 integral with the ring 31 of the first disk 1.
  • the first mobile 41 comprises a first wheel 44 and a first star 45, showing 18 branches in the example shown.
  • the drive mechanism comprises a second driving mobile 42 in kinematic connection with a drive wheel 34 integral with the ring 32 of the second disk 2.
  • the second mobile 42 comprises a second wheel 46 and a second star 47, showing 16 branches in the example presented.
  • the driving mechanism comprises a third driving mobile 43 arranged to be rotated at a rate of one revolution per period of time predefined by a basic movement of the timepiece, typically at a rate of one revolution per day.
  • the third mobile trainer 43 is arranged to driving the first star 45 and the second star 47 each with the same number of steps per predefined period of time.
  • the third mobile 43 is arranged to drive the first star 45 by a first elastic finger 48 of known form. It is arranged to drive the second star 47 by a second elastic finger 49 of known form.
  • the driving of the first star 45 and the second star 47 is performed substantially simultaneously.
  • the mechanism for correcting the position of the discs 1 and 2 comprises a first correction lever 5 arranged to act on the first star 45. It is pivotally mounted on the frame (not shown in the figure) around a first axis 53. comprises a first activation zone 51 on which a user can act via a first actuator, pusher type. A first guide opening 54, in the form of an arc of a circle centered on the axis 53, in which is engaged a first pin (not shown in the figure) integral with the frame, to guide and limit the stroke of the first lever 5.
  • the first lever 5 also comprises a first sidewall 52, forming an additional activation zone, arranged to cooperate with a first correction pad 8 (described below).
  • the mechanism for correcting the position of the discs 1 and 2 comprises a second correction lever 6 arranged to act on the second star 47. It is pivotally mounted on the frame (not shown in the figure) around a second axis 63. comprises a second activation zone 61 on which a user can act via a second actuator, pusher type. A second guide opening 64, in the form of an arc centered on the axis 63, in which is engaged a second pin (not shown in the figure), integral with the frame, to guide and limit the travel of the second lever 6.
  • the second lever 6 also comprises a first flank 62, forming an additional activation zone, arranged to cooperate with a second correction pad 9 (described below).
  • the disk correcting mechanism further comprises a general corrector 7 to act in a substantially simultaneous manner on the first correction lever 5 and the second lever 6 in response to an action of a user on a third actuator.
  • the general corrector 7 comprises a ring 74 rotatable and is provided with a series of correction pads 8 and 9 mentioned above.
  • the ring can be rotated by the action of a third lever 4 pivotally mounted on the frame (not shown in the figure) around a third axis 73. It comprises a third activation zone 71 on which can act a user via a third actuator, push type.
  • a third guide opening 74 in the form of a circular arc centered on the axis 73, in which is engaged a third pin (not shown in the figure). In this case, the pin is secured to the ring and the rotation of the third lever, allows to push the ring and rotate around the movement.
  • the first correction stud 8 is arranged on the ring 74 to cooperate with the first side of the first lever 52 and actuate the first correction lever 5, having the same effect as an actuation of the first actuator.
  • the second stud 9 is arranged on the ring 74 to cooperate with the first side of the second lever 62 and actuate the second lever 6, having the same effect as an actuation of the second actuator. In this way the first disc 1 and the second disc 2 are corrected in a substantially simultaneous manner by the general corrector 7.
  • first disk 1 and the second disk 2 could be individually corrected respectively by the corrective effect of the first lever 5 and the second lever 6 in response to an action of a user on the first individual pusher 51 and / or on the second individual pusher 61.
  • the disks 1 and 2 could be corrected substantially simultaneously by the effect of the general corrector 7 on the first and second lever 6 in response to an action by a user.
  • the corrector 7 rotates clockwise, the corrector 7 could also be arranged to turn counterclockwise.
  • the general corrector 7 could be arranged to correct other elements in a synchronized manner, for example a corrector for a display of the day and / or the date, a corrector for a display of the different time zones, or a corrector for the display of other indications such as tides or astrological signs .
  • the general corrector 7 could be the subject of a patent application for him alone.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Displays For Variable Information Using Movable Means (AREA)
EP13186256.7A 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Mondphasen-Anzeigevorrichtung Active EP2853957B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13186256.7A EP2853957B1 (de) 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Mondphasen-Anzeigevorrichtung

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13186256.7A EP2853957B1 (de) 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Mondphasen-Anzeigevorrichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2853957A1 true EP2853957A1 (de) 2015-04-01
EP2853957B1 EP2853957B1 (de) 2017-04-05

Family

ID=49230662

Family Applications (1)

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EP13186256.7A Active EP2853957B1 (de) 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Mondphasen-Anzeigevorrichtung

Country Status (1)

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EP (1) EP2853957B1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3267267A1 (de) * 2016-07-04 2018-01-10 Blancpain SA. Anzeigemechanismus der mondphasen
WO2024089541A1 (fr) * 2022-10-18 2024-05-02 Goujon Pierre Dispositif d'affichage d'indications discrètes

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK4016197T3 (da) 2020-12-18 2023-02-20 Qlocktwo License Gmbh Månefaseviser

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61139778A (ja) * 1984-12-12 1986-06-27 Citizen Watch Co Ltd 月齢・星座表示付時計
DE3918647A1 (de) * 1989-06-08 1991-02-21 Unkel Manfred Dipl Kaufm Astronomische jahresuhr
DE9205424U1 (de) * 1992-04-21 1992-06-25 Stichnothe, Peter, 2814 Bruchhausen-Vilsen Mondphase für Wohnraum- und Außenuhren
US20060221771A1 (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-05 Richemont International S.A. Lunar phase display mechanism
EP2392976A2 (de) * 2010-06-01 2011-12-07 Société anonyme de la Manufacture d'Horlogerie Audemars Piguet & Cie Mondphasenanzeigemechanismus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61139778A (ja) * 1984-12-12 1986-06-27 Citizen Watch Co Ltd 月齢・星座表示付時計
DE3918647A1 (de) * 1989-06-08 1991-02-21 Unkel Manfred Dipl Kaufm Astronomische jahresuhr
DE9205424U1 (de) * 1992-04-21 1992-06-25 Stichnothe, Peter, 2814 Bruchhausen-Vilsen Mondphase für Wohnraum- und Außenuhren
US20060221771A1 (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-05 Richemont International S.A. Lunar phase display mechanism
EP2392976A2 (de) * 2010-06-01 2011-12-07 Société anonyme de la Manufacture d'Horlogerie Audemars Piguet & Cie Mondphasenanzeigemechanismus

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DE REYMONDIN ET AL.: "Théorie d'horlogerie", 1998, FÉDÉRATION DES ECOLES TECHNIQUES, pages: 201 - 202

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3267267A1 (de) * 2016-07-04 2018-01-10 Blancpain SA. Anzeigemechanismus der mondphasen
KR20180004668A (ko) * 2016-07-04 2018-01-12 불랑패인쏘시에떼아노님 문 페이즈 디스플레이 메카니즘
CN107577135A (zh) * 2016-07-04 2018-01-12 布朗潘有限公司 月相显示机构
US10078309B2 (en) 2016-07-04 2018-09-18 Blancpain Sa Moon phase display mechanism
EP3467596A1 (de) * 2016-07-04 2019-04-10 Blancpain SA Anzeigeigemechanismus der mondphasen
CN107577135B (zh) * 2016-07-04 2019-11-19 布朗潘有限公司 月相显示机构
WO2024089541A1 (fr) * 2022-10-18 2024-05-02 Goujon Pierre Dispositif d'affichage d'indications discrètes

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