EP2734782B1 - Anordnung zur lichtabgabe - Google Patents
Anordnung zur lichtabgabe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2734782B1 EP2734782B1 EP12737278.7A EP12737278A EP2734782B1 EP 2734782 B1 EP2734782 B1 EP 2734782B1 EP 12737278 A EP12737278 A EP 12737278A EP 2734782 B1 EP2734782 B1 EP 2734782B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- light
- lenses
- arrangement
- reflector
- emitting light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/60—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S4/00—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
- F21S4/20—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports
- F21S4/28—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports rigid, e.g. LED bars
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V13/00—Producing particular characteristics or distribution of the light emitted by means of a combination of elements specified in two or more of main groups F21V1/00 - F21V11/00
- F21V13/02—Combinations of only two kinds of elements
- F21V13/04—Combinations of only two kinds of elements the elements being reflectors and refractors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V5/00—Refractors for light sources
- F21V5/007—Array of lenses or refractors for a cluster of light sources, e.g. for arrangement of multiple light sources in one plane
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/04—Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
- F21Y2103/10—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes comprising a linear array of point-like light-generating elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an arrangement for emitting light with a plurality of LED light sources and a plurality of lenses arranged in the light emission direction after the LED light sources.
- LED lamps In elongated luminaires or arrangements for the delivery of light, which are used, for example, in the commercial sector, fluorescent lamps have hitherto frequently been used as the light source.
- the progressive development of LEDs now leads more and more to the fact that, for example, fluorescent lamps are replaced by corresponding LEDs. This results on the one hand from the fact that LED light sources have considerable advantages in terms of life and energy efficiency compared to conventional bulbs.
- the luminous intensities that can be achieved with the help of LEDs are now sufficiently high so that LED light sources can easily replace conventional light sources such as fluorescent lamps.
- the LED light sources are associated with lenses which are arranged in the emission direction after the LED light sources.
- Several such lenses are in this case joined together to form an elongate optical element, wherein preferably each LED light source is assigned in each case exactly one lens of the optical element.
- Fig. 1 now three differently configured optical elements 2 are shown. Such optical elements 2 are in this case usually produced by injection molding.
- Fig. 2 and 4 go two possible light intensity distribution curves in Fig. 1 shown lenses, the curves shown there are the values in the C0 / C180 plane, ie in the transverse direction to the in Fig. 1 shown optical elements 2 correspond.
- light intensity distribution curve has two separate wings, each having a tip region at 30 ° and adjoining flanking areas on both sides, where the light intensity drops to a much lower value than in the tip region, wherein one of the flanks to the angle range around 0 ° out drops.
- Such a light intensity distribution is, for example, then advantageous if a corresponding arrangement for emitting light along a corridor is arranged, each of which has shelves on the right and left, which are to be illuminated by the arrangement for emitting light accordingly.
- Fig. 3 Now, such an arrangement for light emission 1 is shown, which has a housing 3 with a light exit opening, wherein in the housing 3, the LED light sources 4 are arranged and the assembled together to the optical element 2 lenses 6, the housing 3 in the light emission direction.
- Fig. 4 is now compared to Fig. 2 a slightly different light intensity distribution curve of the lenses 6 shown. Through this, a very wide illumination of the area below the arrangement for light emission 1 is achieved.
- an elongated arrangement for emitting light which has a plurality of LED light sources and a plurality of lenses arranged in the light emission direction after the LED light sources, the lenses being joined together to form an elongated optical element and a reflector for influencing the light emission direction of the lenses
- Lens of emitted light is arranged and the luminous intensity distribution curve of the light emitted from each lens in the C0 / C180 plane has one or more separate wings, each substantially in an angular range of 0 ° to 90 °, with respect to an axis parallel to the Lichtabstrahlraum through the center of gravity of the respective lens, lie and in each case a tip region and adjoining flank regions on both sides, in which the light intensity drops to a significantly lower value than in the tip region, the tip region being at angles greater than 0 ° and ei ne of the flanks falls to the angle range by 0 ° out.
- the reflector By the reflector, it is now possible to change the light intensity distribution or Lichtabstrahl characterizing the lenses accordingly, whereby one and the same form of the lenses can be used for a variety of lighting tasks.
- the reflector is used here in the transverse direction.
- each LED light source is assigned in each case exactly one lens of the optical element.
- the arrangement for emitting light has a housing with a light exit opening, wherein in the housing, the plurality of LED light source are arranged and the plurality of lenses close the housing in the light emission direction.
- the luminous intensity distribution curve may have two wings which are substantially symmetrical with respect to an axis parallel to the light emission direction through the light centroid of the respective lens.
- the reflector is formed and arranged laterally in front of the lenses, that substantially all of the light emitted by the lenses is directed to the opposite side of the reflector of the lenses.
- the side of the reflector facing away from the lenses is designed as an advertising / information carrier.
- the reflector is a diaphragm which is designed and arranged in front of the lens in such a way that the emission angle of the light emitted by the lens is reduced or narrowed in the C0 / C180 plane Lens may already be designed such that it is done by glare deflation in the C90 / C270 level. In this way, a glare is achieved in a relatively wide-angle lens, whereby a corresponding arrangement for light output, for example, can be used at computer workstations or in the cashier area of a store.
- Fig. 3 is, as already explained, an arrangement known from the prior art for emitting light 1 shown.
- the arrangement for emitting light 1 has a housing 3 with a light exit opening, wherein LED light sources 4 are arranged in the housing and the light exit opening is closed by an optical element 2.
- the optical element 2 here consists of several lenses 6, which are arranged in the light emission direction after the LED light sources 4. Such optical elements 2, which are composed of a plurality of lenses 6, are exemplified in FIG Fig. 1 shown.
- Fig. 2 and 4 For example, two different light emission characteristics of such lenses 6 are shown in the C0 / C180 plane and thus in the transverse direction to the optical element 2.
- light intensity distribution curve is particularly suitable, for example, for shops, in which shelves are arranged along corridors left and right, which are to be particularly illuminated by appropriate arrangements for light output 1.
- the light intensity distribution curve shown is particularly preferred when a relatively large area below such an arrangement is to be illuminated for light emission 1, since in this case the lenses 6 have a relatively wide-radiating characteristic.
- lenses are now used in particular, the in Fig. 2 Have shown light intensity distribution curve.
- a device 5 is still provided in the arrangement for emitting light 1, which allows a mechanical attachment of the arrangement for emitting light 1 to a support rail and also contacted within the support rail extending lines.
- a reflector 7, 8 for influencing the light output of the lenses 6 is arranged in the light emission direction after the lenses 6.
- a reflector 7, 8 for influencing the light output of the lenses 6 is arranged in the light emission direction after the lenses 6.
- Fig. 5 and 7 For this purpose, two embodiments of the invention are shown.
- a corresponding embodiment variant is shown, in which a substantially flat or just designed reflector 7 is arranged in the longitudinal direction of the arrangement for emitting light 1 and the optical element 2 on one side of the lenses 6, whereby the through the lenses 6 in this Directed light beams are reflected or directed towards the opposite side.
- the reflector 7 is used according to the invention in lenses 6, which correspond to a light intensity distribution curve Fig. 2 have, which then with appropriate design and arrangement of the reflector 7, the in Fig. 6 shown light intensity distribution curve.
- the light output only takes place to one side, or the light intensity distribution curve only one wing, in contrast to the light intensity distribution curve in Fig. 2 with two wings.
- Such a configuration is, for example, desirable if shelves are arranged along one passage only on one side and, accordingly, only these Side should be lit. In this case, however, it is no longer necessary that in an arrangement for emitting light 1, the entire optical element 2 must be replaced. Rather, it is readily possible that an arrangement for emitting light 1 with a corresponding optical element 2 is installed, and then according to the local conditions subsequently a reflector 7 of the arrangement for light emission 1 is assigned.
- the desired Lichtabstrahl characterizing or the light intensity distribution of the reflector can have any shapes, for example. Curved have. Furthermore, there is also the possibility that the entire light from the lenses is directed onto a reflector.
- the direction of application of the reflector is provided in the case of linear luminaires in the transverse direction.
- the rear side of a preferably flat or flat reflector can be equipped with advertising / information carriers, wherein the rear side is illuminated by the transversely extending web of the lenses.
- the reflector 8 in the in Fig. 7 embodiment shown formed as a panel.
- the diaphragm 8 is shaped and positioned after the lens 6 such that the emission angle of the light emitted by the lenses 6 is reduced or narrowed.
- arrangement for light output 1 otherwise corresponds to the arrangement for the light output 1 from Fig. 3 , wherein the housing 3 here has slightly longer legs for receiving the aperture 8.
- This reduction or narrowing of the emission angle of the light emitted by the lens 6 takes place through the diaphragm 8 in the transverse direction of the arrangement for emitting light 1 or the optical element 2 Fig. 8 be taken light emission characteristic or luminous intensity distribution curve, in contrast to the in Fig. 2 shown light intensity distribution curve a has lower emission angle whereby compared to the in Fig. 3 shown arrangement for light emission 1, the glare 8 is optimized accordingly by the aperture 8.
- aperture 8 is used according to the invention with lenses 6, which correspond to a luminous intensity distribution curve Fig. 2 exhibit.
- Fig. 7 consists of the aperture 8 of two mounted on each side curved reflective elements, these elements as well as the reflector 7 in Fig. 5 are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the arrangement for emitting light 1 and the optical element 2.
- each reflective element thus substantially influences one of the two wings, whereby a change of the wings or the angle between the two wings is achieved.
- the aperture can also have a correspondingly different shape.
- the diaphragm is designed such that a circumferential glare is realized by the diaphragm.
- the lenses can already be designed such that a glare in the longitudinal direction already takes place through the lenses.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Led Device Packages (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL12737278T PL2734782T3 (pl) | 2011-07-19 | 2012-07-18 | Układ do emisji światła |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011079404A DE102011079404A1 (de) | 2011-07-19 | 2011-07-19 | Anordnung zur Lichtabgabe |
PCT/EP2012/064044 WO2013011045A2 (de) | 2011-07-19 | 2012-07-18 | Anordnung zur lichtabgabe |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2734782A2 EP2734782A2 (de) | 2014-05-28 |
EP2734782B1 true EP2734782B1 (de) | 2015-05-27 |
Family
ID=46545381
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12737278.7A Active EP2734782B1 (de) | 2011-07-19 | 2012-07-18 | Anordnung zur lichtabgabe |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9360172B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2734782B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN103688106B (zh) |
DE (1) | DE102011079404A1 (zh) |
PL (1) | PL2734782T3 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2013011045A2 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102013207663A1 (de) * | 2013-04-26 | 2014-10-30 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | LED-Leuchte mit unterschiedlich einstellbaren Lichtverteilungen |
DE202013103270U1 (de) | 2013-07-22 | 2014-10-23 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Leuchte mit einem gekrümmten Prismenstruktur-Element |
US9574724B1 (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2017-02-21 | Lenzx, Llc | Method for converting a fluorescent light assembly into an LED light assembly |
CN103982802B (zh) * | 2014-05-28 | 2017-06-06 | 深圳市九洲光电科技有限公司 | 一种led黑板灯 |
DE202015105154U1 (de) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-01-02 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Lichtbandsystem-Leuchte mit Reflektor, Lichtbandsystem und optisches Linsenelement |
US10405942B2 (en) | 2015-10-07 | 2019-09-10 | Sld Technology, Inc. | Airframe system and method of controlling airflow |
CN207349884U (zh) * | 2017-06-13 | 2018-05-11 | 苏州欧普照明有限公司 | 一种灯具 |
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-
2011
- 2011-07-19 DE DE102011079404A patent/DE102011079404A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-07-18 EP EP12737278.7A patent/EP2734782B1/de active Active
- 2012-07-18 PL PL12737278T patent/PL2734782T3/pl unknown
- 2012-07-18 CN CN201280035477.2A patent/CN103688106B/zh active Active
- 2012-07-18 WO PCT/EP2012/064044 patent/WO2013011045A2/de active Application Filing
- 2012-07-18 US US14/233,055 patent/US9360172B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103688106B (zh) | 2017-06-20 |
CN103688106A (zh) | 2014-03-26 |
DE102011079404A1 (de) | 2013-01-24 |
US20140160756A1 (en) | 2014-06-12 |
US9360172B2 (en) | 2016-06-07 |
PL2734782T3 (pl) | 2015-10-30 |
WO2013011045A2 (de) | 2013-01-24 |
WO2013011045A3 (de) | 2013-04-04 |
EP2734782A2 (de) | 2014-05-28 |
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