EP2640907A1 - Structure poussante d'une nappe souple - Google Patents
Structure poussante d'une nappe soupleInfo
- Publication number
- EP2640907A1 EP2640907A1 EP11799736.1A EP11799736A EP2640907A1 EP 2640907 A1 EP2640907 A1 EP 2640907A1 EP 11799736 A EP11799736 A EP 11799736A EP 2640907 A1 EP2640907 A1 EP 2640907A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- pushing structure
- flexible
- ply
- flexible sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/30—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by edge details of the ceiling; e.g. securing to an adjacent wall
- E04B9/303—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by edge details of the ceiling; e.g. securing to an adjacent wall for flexible tensioned membranes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/32—Translucent ceilings, i.e. permitting both the transmission and diffusion of light
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/002—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings made of webs, e.g. of fabrics, or wallpaper, used as coverings or linings
- E04F13/005—Stretched foil- or web-like elements attached with edge gripping devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/04—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like
- E04B2009/0492—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like with fabrics tensioned on frames
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pushing structure capable of highlighting a flexible sheet and intended to be integrated into a false wall, such as, for example, false ceilings and false walls and in particular those constituted by at least one flexible sheet stretched hung along its edges to a support attached to the walls or ceiling of a room in a building.
- a false wall such as, for example, false ceilings and false walls and in particular those constituted by at least one flexible sheet stretched hung along its edges to a support attached to the walls or ceiling of a room in a building.
- False walls which comprise on the one hand a peripheral frame fixed to the walls or to the ceiling of a room, this frame being formed by an outer rail itself consisting of abutting profiles, and on the other hand, a tablecloth soft stretched inside this frame.
- This flexible sheet is most often constituted by a fabric of polymeric materials having many such qualities. such as: fire resistance, airtightness such as dust or moisture, ease of maintenance, etc.
- This type of known false walls is based on the principle of a power of the flexible sheet on the frame, perfectly flat, horizontally or vertically depending on whether it is a false ceiling or a false wall .
- Said flexible sheet is kept taut because of the attachment, on the rail, of a border integral with the web forming a harpoon.
- This sheet is thus stretched parallel to a wall of the room so as to leave a residual space located between the wall of said room and said fabric.
- This residual space also called plenum, makes it possible to house all unsightly equipment such as electrical cables, pipes, etc. Therefore, said canvas can hide these equipment but also the imperfections of the walls of the room and to have a uniform and clean visible surface by retaining for example the dust in this plenum.
- these false walls sometimes comprise elements in relief, said elements conventionally comprise non-coplanar adjacent faces, such as boxes, which can be arranged to illuminate the room or for decorative purposes.
- light boxes of this type are known which are capable of being integrated into a false ceiling, of generally parallelepipedal shape, comprising a plurality of light sources fixed to the ceiling and located inside four adjacent non-coplanar vertical faces fixed on said ceiling and a preferably translucent flexible sheet covering at least its horizontal open bottom face.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks and to provide a pushing structure of a flexible sheet intended to create a perennial relief and to be integrated into a false wall "said structure being simple, economical and able to satisfy all the constraints and conditions mentioned above.
- a pushing structure adapted to highlight a flexible sheet and intended to be integrated into all or part of a false wall, including a false ceiling, remarkable in that it comprises a first frame, at least a first flexible sheet, said external, comprising an extensible fabric and a fastening means attached to the periphery of said fabric and allowing the attachment of said first flexible sheet to said first frame, at least one spacer element and a second frame held at a distance from the first frame by the spacer element and able to highlight the web of the first flexible sheet.
- the first frame is constituted by a smooth forming a closed frame.
- said second frame is preferably in the form of a closed frame.
- the peripheral fastening means of the first flexible sheet is a harpoon having a hook shape and is able to cooperate with the rail of the first frame.
- the structure advantageously comprises an inner flexible ply disposed behind the outer flexible ply and in front of light sources installed in the plenum, the said inner flexible ply preferably being transparent.
- the latter makes it possible to isolate the outer flexible sheet of dust or residue so that the latter do not appear as black spots on said translucent outer flexible sheet.
- the pushing structure according to the invention may be used either independently or in juxtaposition with similar structures to create a false wall obtained from a network of reliefs, or else in integration with all or part of a false wall of the stretched flexible sheet type disposed along a wall of a room.
- FIG. 1 is a partial vertical sectional view of a false ceiling constituted in part by a pushing structure according to the invention
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the pushing structure of Figure 1 in the inverted position
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a pushing structure of Figure 2 shown without its outer flexible ply;
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged detail view of a method of assembling the periphery of an outer flexible sheet of the push structure according to the invention
- FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional view partial of a false ceiling provided with a second variant of the push structure according to the invention.
- the pushing structure can obviously be used for a false wall, or even to form a panel, a screen or a false wall serving as an advertising medium for example.
- the false wall of suspended false ceiling type, comprises a flexible sheet 1 stretched horizontally in the upper part of the room 2 so as to leave a plenum 3 situated between the ceiling 4 of said room 2 and said false wall 1 Said plenum 3 makes it possible to house all the equipment, unsightly such as electrical cables, pipes, etc.
- said false wall comprises a pushing structure 5, in accordance with the invention, comprising a first frame 6, at least a first, so-called outer, flexible sheet 7 comprising a fabric 71 that is advantageously extensible and a hooking means. 8 fixed to the periphery of said fabric 71 and allowing the attachment of said first flexible ply 7 to said first frame 6, a second frame 9 and at least one spacer element 10 for keeping the second frame 9 of the first frame 6 at a distance and in relief the web 71 of the first flexible web 7.
- the first frame 6 is constituted by a smooth 11 forming a closed frame, itself consisting of abutting profiles and fixed to the ceiling 4 of the room 2 by appropriate means, not shown, such as screws. Said first frame 6 is preferably plane and shaped polygon with at least three vertices. In the alternative embodiment shown in Figures 2 and 3, the first frame 6 is in the form of a regular hexagon. The skilled person may design a first frame 6 of different shape providing the same effects, such as for example a circular, elliptical or non-planar, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
- the beam 11 may, for example, take the form of that shown in the figures and in particular Figure 4.
- the beam 11 comprises at least one outer vertical wing 111, which preferably extends perpendicular to the ceiling 4 of the local 2.
- This outer vertical wing 111 is issued, at about halfway up, an upper horizontal core 112 extending over a short distance in the direction of the first flexible ply 7.
- This upper horizontal soul 112 joins, at its end, an internal vertical wing 113 extending towards the room 2 a little lower than the external vertical wing 111, that is to say that the internal vertical wing 113 is a little lower than the outer vertical wing 111 and the outer face 114 of the smooth 11 which is opposite the ceiling 4.
- This outer vertical wing 111 has at its lower end, a shoulder 115 extending perpendicularly to said outer vertical flange 111 around the first flexible ply 7, over a short distance.
- the inner vertical flange 113 and the shoulder 115 advantageously have a rounded end.
- the lower part of the outer vertical wing 111, the upper horizontal web 112, the inner vertical wing 113 and the shoulder 115 define a recess 116 open towards the room 2 and in which can the peripheral fastening means 8 of the first flexible ply 7 are engaged.
- Said fastening means 8 peripheral of the first flexible ply 7 is, for example, a harpoon having a hook shape adapted to cooperate with the smooth 11 of the first frame 6. It comprises a. internal branch 81 by which it is connected to the web 71 of the first flexible ply 7 and an outer branch 82 in the form of a bead at the rounded end bent downwards. Said inner and outer branches 81, 82 are advantageously made of material.
- Said attachment means 8 bears, when the first flexible ply 7 is stretched, on the shoulder 115 by the lower end of its outer branch 82.
- the second frame 9 is preferably in the form of a closed frame, formed by profiled 91 butt. These profiles 91 are advantageously extruded sections of square, rectangular or round section made of light alloy such as for example an aluminum alloy. Said second frame 9 is preferably plane and in the form of a polygon having at least three vertices. In the alternative embodiment shown in Figures 2 and 3, the second frame 9 is in the form of a regular hexagon. The skilled person may design a second frame 9 of different shape providing the same effects, such as for example a circular, elliptical, non-planar or not closed, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
- the pushing structure 5, in accordance with the invention furthermore comprises at least one spacer element 10 for keeping the second frame 9 of the first frame 6 at a distance and for highlighting the fabric 71 of the first flexible sheet 7.
- the pushing structure 5 comprises two spacer elements 10 parallel to each other and extending in a plane perpendicular to the first frame 6 and comprising a cross member 101 advantageously arranged inside the first frame 6 and joining two of its opposite sides, and two feet 102 perpendicularly from said cross member 101 and joining the second frame 9.
- the two feet 102 of a spacer element 10 are integral with the second frame 9 in two of its opposite peaks .
- the two spacer elements 10 are parallel to each other and are advantageously extruded sections of square, rectangular or round section made of light alloy such as for example an aluminum alloy.
- the second frame 9 is inclined by about 15 ° relative to the first frame 6.
- the two legs 102 of one of the two spacer elements 10 are shorter than those of of the other spacer element 10. It goes without saying that the length of each leg 102 of the spacer elements 10 may be individually or non-adapted depending on the direction and the value of the angle of inclination.
- the cross members 101 may be disposed inside the second frame 9 or the spacer members 10 may have no cross member 101 or a cross member 101 provided inside each of the first and second frame 6, 9.
- the flexible sheet 6 is placed on the assembly thus formed by covering the second frame 9 with its fabric 71 and by attaching to the first frame 6 by means of its peripheral attachment means 8, as described above. It can clearly be seen that the flexible sheet 7 is stretched and then forms a relief such as that represented in FIG.
- the web 71 of the web 7 must be extensible and that the web 7 must not have too large dimensions.
- the ply 7 will have a homothetic shape to that of the first frame 6 and dimensions reduced by about 1% compared to those of said first frame 6.
- the reduction rate of the dimensions of the flexible sheet 7 is smaller than that used for a flexible sheet used to make a false flat wall, this ratio being conventionally 7%.
- the relief obtained by the pushing structure 5 is particularly aesthetic because the flexible sheet 7 has left side faces.
- the push structure 5 according to the invention can also be used as a light box by associating it with light sources 12 arranged in the plenum 3 and by using a flexible sheet 7 with a translucent or transparent fabric 71.
- the pushing structure 5 according to the invention can be used either in integration with all or part of a false wall of the type for example false ceiling stretched along a ceiling 4 of a room 2 , as previously described, either independently or in juxtaposition with similar structures to create a false wall obtained from a network of reliefs. In the case of independent use, one can also place two push structures back to back to form a complete volume serving as advertising medium for example.
- the pushing structure 5 comprises a second flexible ply 13, called an internal ply, comprising a not shown peripheral fastening means enabling said second flexible ply 13 to be fastened to the first frame 6, said second flexible ply 13 being disposed behind the first flexible ply 7 external and in front of light sources 12 installed in the plenum 3.
- Said second internal flexible ply 13 is of similar constitution to that of the first flexible ply? and preferably transparent.
- This configuration prevents the dust or residues present in said plenum 3 from appearing as black spots on said first translucent outer flexible ply.
- the second flexible ply 13 makes it possible to isolate the first flexible ply 7 external said dust or residue.
- the second frame 9 comprises a further form member for example of the hoop type connecting two opposite peaks of said second frame 9 and to give an additional relief.
- the push structure 5 does not have a second frame.
- the first flexible ply is always fixed on the first frame by means of the fastening means attached to the periphery of its fabric and is then raised only by at least the spacer element.
- the first flexible sheet is then raised by the free end of the feet of the spacer element.
- the free end of the feet of said spacer element is preferably rounded to prevent any alteration of the web of the first flexible web during the relief.
- the flexible sheet may be damaged during the setting. relief of the fabric, because the spacer element is generally salient and may perforate said fabric.
- the pushing structure 5 according to the invention is mainly intended to be used in integration with all or part of a false wall in any type of premises preferably industrial and whatever the orientation of said false-wall.
- the push structure 5 according to the invention is light and simple construction. and that it allows to obtain simply many forms of relief.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1004469A FR2967431B1 (fr) | 2010-11-17 | 2010-11-17 | Structure poussante d'une nappe souple |
| PCT/FR2011/000607 WO2012066198A1 (fr) | 2010-11-17 | 2011-11-16 | Structure poussante d'une nappe souple |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2640907A1 true EP2640907A1 (fr) | 2013-09-25 |
| EP2640907B1 EP2640907B1 (fr) | 2014-06-25 |
Family
ID=44227581
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11799736.1A Active EP2640907B1 (fr) | 2010-11-17 | 2011-11-16 | Structure poussante d'une nappe souple |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2640907B1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2967431B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2012066198A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3027325B1 (fr) | 2014-10-16 | 2016-11-25 | Normalu | Dalle pour la realisation d'une structure en tout ou partie en relief |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4724181A (en) * | 1986-05-22 | 1988-02-09 | Mingenbach William A | Membrane stabilizer |
| FR2630476B1 (fr) * | 1988-04-22 | 1990-08-24 | Scherrer Fernand | Faux-plafond constitue par une nappe tendue accrochee, le long de ses bords, a un support fixe aux murs d'une piece d'un batiment |
| AU2003256891A1 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2004-02-23 | Sheila Kennedy | Acoustic light emitting module |
| US6748713B2 (en) * | 2002-10-02 | 2004-06-15 | Tosser J. See | Suspended ceiling construction |
-
2010
- 2010-11-17 FR FR1004469A patent/FR2967431B1/fr active Active
-
2011
- 2011-11-16 WO PCT/FR2011/000607 patent/WO2012066198A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2011-11-16 EP EP11799736.1A patent/EP2640907B1/fr active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2012066198A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2967431B1 (fr) | 2013-06-28 |
| EP2640907B1 (fr) | 2014-06-25 |
| FR2967431A1 (fr) | 2012-05-18 |
| WO2012066198A1 (fr) | 2012-05-24 |
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