EP2565319B1 - Verbesserte Waschmaschine - Google Patents

Verbesserte Waschmaschine Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2565319B1
EP2565319B1 EP12182903.0A EP12182903A EP2565319B1 EP 2565319 B1 EP2565319 B1 EP 2565319B1 EP 12182903 A EP12182903 A EP 12182903A EP 2565319 B1 EP2565319 B1 EP 2565319B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
water
washing
hardness
washing machine
washing chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP12182903.0A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2565319A1 (de
Inventor
Enzo Brignone
Cristiano Picco
Enrico Dadone
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bitron SpA
Original Assignee
Bitron SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bitron SpA filed Critical Bitron SpA
Priority to PL12182903T priority Critical patent/PL2565319T3/pl
Publication of EP2565319A1 publication Critical patent/EP2565319A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2565319B1 publication Critical patent/EP2565319B1/de
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00—Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/14—Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
    • D06F34/22—Condition of the washing liquid, e.g. turbidity
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control 
    • D06F33/32—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D06F33/37—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of metering of detergents or additives
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/20—Washing liquid condition, e.g. turbidity
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/42—Detergent or additive supply
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/007—Arrangements of water softeners

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of washing machines, that is to say machines for washing clothing and textile articles in general.
  • the invention lies entirely outside the field of dishwashers such as those described for example in the prior art documents US-2006/157 086 and DE-199 40 162 .
  • Washing machines are typically provided with a pump for metering the cleansing agent to be fed into the washing chamber.
  • this pump is controlled by a programming device as a function of the load and the type of wash to be performed, in such a way that the consumption of cleansing agent is optimized.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine in which the possibility of adapting the metering of the cleansing agent to specific operating conditions is further improved.
  • the washing machine according to the invention therefore overcomes the problems caused by a metered feed of the cleansing agent which is not matched to the hardness of the water used.
  • the effectiveness of the cleansing agent is reduced, and an adequate washing action can be achieved by increasing the metered amount above the standard level.
  • the water hardness is low, the quantity of cleansing agent used can be reduced, with evident advantages in financial terms.
  • the washing action is improved because the presence of excess cleansing agent can lead to undesired effects such as the formation of light-coloured stains on dark garments.
  • the washing machine has a water-softener which reduces the hardness of the mains water. This is because the effectiveness of the water-softening process varies over time, since the ion exchange resins typically used for this purpose tend to become depleted and their effectiveness therefore falls from an initial maximum value to a predetermined threshold level, and must be regenerated by exposure to brine when this threshold level is reached.
  • a further object of the present invention is a washing process performed in a washing machine of the aforementioned type.
  • a washing machine comprises, in a conventional way, a fixed support structure in which a washing chamber 10 is located ( Fig. 1 ), which the user can access by opening a door hinged on the support structure.
  • the chamber 10 is typically a rotating drum.
  • the machine further comprises a cleansing agent container 20 having a pump 22 for the metered feed of the cleansing agent into the chamber 10, and a programming device 24 which controls its operation.
  • the programming device 24 receives the value of water hardness sensed by the sensor 16, and controls the operation of the cleansing agent metering pump 22 as a function of this value. In particular, as the hardness of the water decreases, the amount of cleansing agent needed is reduced, and vice versa.
  • FIG. 2 shows a washing machine which comprises an auxiliary feed conduit 26 having its own shut-off valve 28, and on which it is placed a known water-softener 30, which comprises hardness sensors 16 for the water softened within it, and which is housed in the fixed support structure of the washing machine.
  • the auxiliary conduit 26 opens into the first conduit 12 at a point 32 upstream of the washing chamber 10.
  • the water fed into the washing chamber 10 is therefore a mixture of softened water, taken from the conduit 26, and water with its original hardness, taken from the conduit 12.
  • the overall hardness of the mixture depends on the different hardnesses of the two flows and on their relative amounts, which in turn are determined by the times for which the corresponding valves 14, 28 are open, and this overall hardness is calculated by the programming device 24.
  • the programming device can then control the cleansing agent metering pump 22 in such a way that it supplies the optimal amount, according to the degree of hardness of the water fed into the washing chamber 10.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)

Claims (3)

  1. Waschmaschine, die ausschließlich zum Waschen von Kleidung und Textilartikeln im Allgemeinen gedacht ist, die umfasst:
    - eine Waschkammer (10),
    - einen Kanal (12), der Wasser in die Waschkammer (10) zuführt,
    - eine Pumpe (22) zum Messen der Menge an Reinigungsmittel, das in die Waschkammer (10) zugeführt wird,
    - wenigstens einen Härtesensor (16) für Wasser, das in die Waschkammer (10) zugeführt wird,
    - Mittel (24), die die Pumpe (22) als eine Funktion des von dem Sensor (16) abgetasteten Wasserhärtegrads steuern, und
    - eine Wasserenthärtungsvorrichtung (30) für Wasser, das in die Waschkammer (10) zugeführt wird, die den wenigstens einen Härtesensor (16) eingebaut hat,
    wobei die Wasserenthärtungsvorrichtung (30) und der wenigstens eine Härtesensor (16) in einem festen Haltestrukturausbildungsteil der Waschmaschine untergebracht sind.
  2. Maschine nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Wasserenthärtungsvorrichtung (30) auf einem Hilfskanal (26) angeordnet ist, der in den Zuführungskanal (12) fließt, wobei die Kanäle (12, 26) mit jeweiligen Absperrventilen (14, 28) versehen sind.
  3. Waschverfahren, das in einer Waschmaschine nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche durchgeführt wird, wobei die Menge des verwendeten Reinigungsmittels von dem Härtegrad des in die Waschkammer (10) zugeführten Wassers abhängt.
EP12182903.0A 2011-09-05 2012-09-04 Verbesserte Waschmaschine Active EP2565319B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL12182903T PL2565319T3 (pl) 2011-09-05 2012-09-04 Ulepszona pralka

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000792A ITTO20110792A1 (it) 2011-09-05 2011-09-05 Macchina lavabiancheria perfezionata

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2565319A1 EP2565319A1 (de) 2013-03-06
EP2565319B1 true EP2565319B1 (de) 2016-01-13

Family

ID=44800193

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12182903.0A Active EP2565319B1 (de) 2011-09-05 2012-09-04 Verbesserte Waschmaschine

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2565319B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2564506T3 (de)
IT (1) ITTO20110792A1 (de)
PL (1) PL2565319T3 (de)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL3090087T3 (pl) 2013-12-30 2023-10-02 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Pralka i sposób sterowania działaniem pralki
WO2015101391A1 (en) * 2013-12-30 2015-07-09 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Laundry washing machine with water softening system and method for controlling a laundry washing machine
AU2014375412B2 (en) 2013-12-30 2019-01-31 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Laundry washing machine and method for controlling a laundry washing machine
US11180887B2 (en) 2013-12-30 2021-11-23 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Laundry washing machine with water softening system and method for controlling a laundry washing machine
EP4074882A1 (de) * 2021-04-15 2022-10-19 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Wäschebehandlungsgerät mit wasserenthärtungssystem
EP4074883A1 (de) 2021-04-15 2022-10-19 Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag Wäschebehandlungsgerät mit wasserenthärtungssystem und dampferzeugungsgerät

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19940162A1 (de) * 1999-08-25 2001-03-01 Miele & Cie Verfahren zur Bereitstellung von Weichwasser zum Geschirrspülen bei einer programmgesteuerten Geschirrspülmaschine
ITTO20040212A1 (it) * 2004-03-30 2004-06-30 Bitron Spa Dispositivo di controllo della durezza dell'acqua alimentata ad una macchina lavatrice, in particolare a una macchina lavastoviglie
DE202004013787U1 (de) * 2004-09-04 2005-02-10 Electrolux Home Products Corp. N.V. Haushaltsgerät mit Wasserenthärtungseinrichtung
US7571734B2 (en) * 2005-01-20 2009-08-11 General Electric Company Fluid dispensing system for a washing device
EP1810606A1 (de) * 2006-01-23 2007-07-25 Whirlpool Corporation Geschirrspülmaschine mit einem entfernbaren Wasserenthärter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2564506T3 (es) 2016-03-23
ITTO20110792A1 (it) 2013-03-06
EP2565319A1 (de) 2013-03-06
PL2565319T3 (pl) 2016-06-30

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