EP2550166B1 - Papier ou document de sécurité ou similaire et son procédé de fabrication - Google Patents

Papier ou document de sécurité ou similaire et son procédé de fabrication Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2550166B1
EP2550166B1 EP11709644.6A EP11709644A EP2550166B1 EP 2550166 B1 EP2550166 B1 EP 2550166B1 EP 11709644 A EP11709644 A EP 11709644A EP 2550166 B1 EP2550166 B1 EP 2550166B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
optical structure
window
security
carrier
upper side
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP11709644.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2550166A1 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Rauch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Giesecke and Devrient GmbH
Original Assignee
Giesecke and Devrient GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Giesecke and Devrient GmbH filed Critical Giesecke and Devrient GmbH
Publication of EP2550166A1 publication Critical patent/EP2550166A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2550166B1 publication Critical patent/EP2550166B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/351—Translucent or partly translucent parts, e.g. windows
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/328—Diffraction gratings; Holograms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/342—Moiré effects
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/355—Security threads
    • B42D2033/06—
    • B42D2035/36—

Definitions

  • the invention relates to security documents of value documents, comprising a carrier having a front side and a rear side, a lamination applied to the carrier and an optical structure comprising an upper side, a lower side and an optical element, and which generates a motif visually perceptible from the upper side ,
  • the invention further relates to a manufacturing method for security papers, documents of value, in which a front and a back having carrier is provided, an optical structure is provided, which comprises a top, a bottom and an optical element, and a visually from the top produces perceptible feature, and on the carrier a lamination is applied.
  • Items to be protected are often provided with a security element that allows verification of the authenticity of the item and at the same time serves as protection against unauthorized reproduction.
  • Items to be protected include, for example, security papers, identity and value documents (such as bank notes, chip cards, passports, identification cards, identity cards, stocks, bonds, certificates, vouchers, Checks, tickets, credit cards, health cards, Among others, product security elements such as labels, seals, packaging.
  • identity and value documents such as bank notes, chip cards, passports, identification cards, identity cards, stocks, bonds, certificates, vouchers, Checks, tickets, credit cards, health cards, .
  • product security elements such as labels, seals, packaging.
  • the security against forgery of a security element is particularly great when the security element shows perceptible motifs that are generated by an optical effect that can not be reproduced with a copied motif.
  • a combination of microstructure elements with overlying microlenses has proved to be particularly tamper-proof, which images the microstructure elements in an enlarged manner.
  • Moire effect can be used.
  • Such security elements are therefore also referred to as "modulo mapping” or "moiré magnifier".
  • An exemplary description of such a security element can be found in the WO 2008/031170 A1 according to which the microlenses and the microstructures are produced by using an embossable lacquer.
  • Such optical structures can not be reproduced with conventional copying processes, since the optical imaging can be designed in particular as dependent on the viewing angle. For example, an orthoparallactic effect is known.
  • optical elements for example in the form of said microlens, are necessary.
  • Their imaging effect usually requires that the optical elements, such as the microlenses, have an uneven surface. The front of the optical structure is therefore usually not plan. Unwanted reproduction of the optical elements by molding the surface can therefore not be ruled out.
  • DE 4334847 A1 describes a document of value according to the preamble of claim 1 with a window over which a transmissive effective diffractive security element, which may have a diffraction structure, is arranged.
  • a similar structure is from the DE 102004014778 A1 .
  • DE 102007023560 A1 such as WO 2006/021551 A2 are known, each arranging in transmission, diffractive structures in a banknote over a window.
  • the invention is therefore the object of developing a security element of the type mentioned so that the security against counterfeiting is increased.
  • a security paper, document of value has a carrier having a front and a back, a lamination applied to the carrier and an optical structure comprising an optical element having a bottom and a top, and produces a visually perceptible from the top motif, wherein the carrier has at least one window, the optical structure is placed on the back of the carrier on the window, with its top to the front, so that the subject from the front through the window Visible visually, and the lamination is attached to the back and covers the optical structure at the bottom.
  • a manufacturing method for security papers, documents of value according to claim 5. There is provided a front and a back having carrier, an optical structure provided comprising a microstructure and an optical element and having a top and a bottom, and a visually perceivable from this top creates a motif, and it is applied to the support a lamination, wherein the provided support has at least one window or is provided with at least one window, the optical structure is placed on the back of the carrier over the window, wherein the optical structure with its upper side faces the front, so that the motif is visually perceptible from the front through the window, and the lamination on the back of the carrier and the optical structure is attached to the underside overlapping.
  • the different sides of the carrier and the optical structure are distinguished by different terms.
  • the carrier has a front and a back, the optical structure has a top and a bottom.
  • This choice of terminology serves the conceptual distinction of the top surfaces of the support and optical structure and is otherwise not intended to represent a technical limitation.
  • the invention thus provides that the optical structure that generates the particularly forgery-proof motif is applied to the back of the security element so that its top and thus the motif generated by the optical structure through a window in the security element when viewed from the front of the security element are visible. At the same time from the back of the carrier forth the optical element through the lamination covered.
  • This construction makes it possible to embed the optical element (for example comprising a moiré magnifier or a modulo mapper or other optically active structures) in a security element.
  • the underside of the optical structure is covered, allowing access for unauthorized reproduction, e.g. B. by impression, difficult.
  • the underside of the optical structure is further protected against mechanical influence and chemical influence.
  • the top of the optical structure This is located in the window and can therefore be molded only very difficult. At the same time it is against pollution or similar. protected, which in particular provided at the top optical elements that protrude spatially, z. B. microlens elements, is advantageous.
  • the optical structure has optical elements on its upper side. These optical elements are a microlens array that interacts with underlying microstructures viewed from the top. In this way, a moiré magnifier or a modulo-mapping element like it can out WO 2009/000528 is known to be realized in the optical structure. According to experience, such elements are particularly tamper-proof. With regard to the 3D structure, in particular the structure that is used in the DE 10 2009 056 934 is disclosed.
  • microstructures For increased security against counterfeiting, it is possible to colorize or colorize microstructures that are embedded on the underside of the optical structure by the lamination. This can be done by color fill, as in WO 2005/052650 described, micro gravure, as in DE 10 2006 029 852 described, or done by filling with nanoparticles or nanostructures. It is also possible to provide microstructures with a transparent or semitransparent metallization or with a layer system which effects viewing-angle-dependent color properties (so-called color shift). It is also possible to embed the microstructures with a lacquer system which has a refractive index difference of at least 0.3 between the microstructures and the embedding.
  • the optical structure can be particularly preferably provided in the form of a separately prepared strip, which is then applied to the carrier.
  • a further security element in this strip in addition to the optical structure at other locations, e.g. an additional hologram. This is only visible from the back, as it is not over the window.
  • a strip may be used which has a plurality of optical structures, if appropriate in the carrier correspondingly more windows are formed.
  • the overlapping of the optical structure according to the invention on the back side of the carrier has, as a further advantage, that such a strip can be printed well, since a uniform pressure-accepting layer is available.
  • the security element can be used in particular as a security thread, tear-open thread, security strip, security strip, patch or as a label for application be formed on a security paper, value document or the like.
  • security paper is understood here in particular as the precursor that can not be processed to a value document which, in addition to the security element according to the invention, may also have further authenticity features (such as, for example, luminescent substances provided in the volume).
  • Value documents are here understood, on the one hand, documents produced from security papers.
  • value documents can also be other documents and objects which can be provided with the security feature according to the invention, so that the value documents have non-copyable authenticity features, whereby an authenticity check is possible and at the same time unwanted copies are prevented.
  • the production method according to the invention can be developed so that the described preferred embodiments and embodiments of the security element are produced.
  • Fig. 1 shows in plan view a banknote 1, seen from the front side 2 of.
  • a motif 3 can be seen, which is located in a window 4 of the banknote 1.
  • Fig. 2 shows the banknote 1 from the back 5.
  • a strip 6 is applied, which covers, inter alia, the window 4.
  • This strip 6 comprises an optical structure, which is described below with reference to the sectional view of Fig. 3 which explains a section along the line AA the Fig. 2 shows. The position of the optical structure and thus of the window 4 is shown in dashed lines in the figure.
  • the banknote 1 is constructed on a carrier 7 into which the window 4 is introduced (eg by punching), preferably after a foil has been laminated onto the front side 2. However, this lamination is only required if a corresponding film is desired on the front. The structure of the front side 2 is otherwise irrelevant to the security element described here. Then, the strip 6 is applied to the rear side 5 of the carrier 7 such that the optical structure 8 comes to lie above the window 4.
  • the optical element 8 of the strip 6 is constructed as follows. It has on its upper side 15 microlenses 9, which were produced for example by embossing a suitable plastic layer.
  • the microlenses 9 are located above a spacer material 10, which is optically transparent and, for example, also realized by a plastic film.
  • Microstructure elements 11 are located on the rear side of underside 14 of optical element 8 opposite top side 15. The geometric arrangement or the design of microstructure elements 11 and the pattern in which microlenses 9 are arranged are matched to one another in such a way that they are viewed from the top gives a perceptible motif.
  • the optical element 8 can thus realize, for example, a known moiré magnifier.
  • the strip 6 is placed on the back 5 of the carrier 7 so that the optical structure 8 is placed with its upper side 15, ie the side with the microlenses 9, over the window, is on the back 5 a lamination by means of a Kaschierlacks 12 a and a film 13a provided.
  • These Lamination is applied to the back 5 so that the bottom 14 of the optical structure 8 is covered, so this is not exposed.
  • the lamination by means of laminating lacquer 12a and foil 13a can correspond to the lamination by means of laminating lacquer 12b and foil 13b on the front side 2 of the banknote 1.
  • Fig. 4 shows a sectional view similar to the Fig. 3 but along the BB line Fig. 2 ie, in a cutting plane which does not pass through the optical structure 8.
  • the strip 6 consists in these areas substantially exclusively of the film, which serves as a spacer 10 in the region of the optical structure.
  • a hologram structure 16 is formed on the film, which is visible from the back 5 of the banknote 1 with suitable transparency of the lamination (layers 12a and 13a). In this way, the strip 6 not only effects a motif visible on the front side, which is produced by the optical structure 8, but at the same time also a motif provided on the rear side by the hologram structure 16.

Claims (8)

  1. Papier de sécurité ou document de valeur comprenant:
    - un support (7) comportant une face avant (2) et une face arrière (5),
    - un contrecollage (13a, 12a) appliqué sur le support (7) et
    - une structure optique (8) qui comprend une face de dessus (15) et une face de dessous (14) et un élément optique (9) se trouvant sur la face de dessus, et qui génère un motif (3) qui, à partir de la face de dessus (15), est visuellement perceptible,
    - le support (7) comportant au moins une fenêtre (4),
    caractérisé en ce que
    - la structure optique (8) comporte sur sa face de dessus (15) un réseau de microlentilles (9) et une microstructure (11) qui, considérée à partir de la face de dessus (15), se trouve en dessous de ce dernier et génère conjointement avec le réseau de microlentilles (9) le motif (3), des microlentilles du réseau de microlentilles (9) étant disposées en un arrangement adapté à la microstructure (11),
    - la structure optique (8) à la face arrière (5) du support (7) est placée avec sa face de dessus (15) sur la fenêtre (4), de telle sorte que le réseau de microlentilles (9) se trouve dans la fenêtre (4) et que le motif (3), à partir de la face avant (2), est visuellement perceptible par la fenêtre (4), et
    - le contrecollage (13a, 12a) est appliqué sur la face arrière (5) et recouvre la face de dessous (14) de la structure optique (8).
  2. Papier de sécurité ou document de valeur selon la revendication 1, la structure optique (8) formant un grossissement par effet de moiré.
  3. Papier de sécurité ou document de valeur selon une des revendications précédentes, la structure optique (8) comprenant en outre un hologramme (16).
  4. Papier de sécurité ou document de valeur selon une des revendications précédentes, la structure optique (8) étant une partie d'un ruban (6) qui passe sur la face arrière (5) de l'élément de sécurité (1).
  5. Procédé de fabrication pour papiers de sécurité ou documents de valeur, dans lequel
    - un support (7) comportant une face avant (2) et une face arrière (5) est mis à disposition,
    - une structure optique (8) est mise à disposition, qui comprend une face de dessus (15) et une face de dessous (14) et un élément optique (9) se trouvant sur la face de dessus (15), et qui génère un motif (3) qui, à partir de la face de dessus (15), est visuellement perceptible,
    - un contrecollage (13a, 12a) est appliqué sur le support (7),
    - le support (7) mis à disposition comporte au moins une fenêtre (4) ou est pourvu d'au moins une fenêtre (4),
    caractérisé en ce que
    - la structure optique (8) est pourvue sur sa face de dessus (15) d'un réseau de microlentilles (9) et d'une microstructure (11) qui, considérée à partir de la face de dessus (15), se trouve en dessous de ce dernier et génère conjointement avec le réseau de microlentilles (9) le motif (3), des microlentilles du réseau de microlentilles (9) étant disposées en un arrangement adapté à la microstructure (11).
    - la structure optique (8) est placée à la face arrière (5) du support (7) avec sa face de dessus (15) sur la fenêtre (4), de telle sorte que le réseau de microlentilles (9) se trouve dans la fenêtre (4) et que le motif (3), à partir de la face avant (2), est visuellement perceptible par la fenêtre (4), et
    - le contrecollage (13a, 12a) est appliqué sur la face arrière (5) et de manière recouvrant la face de dessous (14) de la structure optique (8).
  6. Procédé de fabrication selon la revendication 5, la structure optique (8) étant réalisée sous forme de grossissement par effet de moiré.
  7. Procédé de fabrication selon une des revendications 5 ou 6, la structure optique (8) étant en outre pourvue d'un hologramme (16).
  8. Procédé de fabrication selon une des revendications de 5 à 7, la structure optique (8) étant réalisée dans un ruban (6) qui est placé de manière passant sur la face arrière (5) de l'élément de sécurité (1).
EP11709644.6A 2010-03-24 2011-03-17 Papier ou document de sécurité ou similaire et son procédé de fabrication Not-in-force EP2550166B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010012495A DE102010012495A1 (de) 2010-03-24 2010-03-24 Sicherheitselement und Herstellungsverfahren dafür
PCT/EP2011/001329 WO2011116903A1 (fr) 2010-03-24 2011-03-17 Élément de sécurité et son procédé de fabrication

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2550166A1 EP2550166A1 (fr) 2013-01-30
EP2550166B1 true EP2550166B1 (fr) 2014-05-07

Family

ID=44123472

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11709644.6A Not-in-force EP2550166B1 (fr) 2010-03-24 2011-03-17 Papier ou document de sécurité ou similaire et son procédé de fabrication

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2550166B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102905910B (fr)
DE (1) DE102010012495A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2471074T3 (fr)
HK (1) HK1176333A1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2560298C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2011116903A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3421253B1 (fr) * 2017-06-28 2019-07-31 HID Global Rastede GmbH Fenetre thermochromique
RU192370U1 (ru) * 2019-03-01 2019-09-13 Николай Григорьевич Ляпко Аппликатор для рефлексотерапии

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4334847A1 (de) * 1993-10-13 1995-04-20 Kurz Leonhard Fa Wertdokument mit Fenster
KR101225311B1 (ko) 2003-11-21 2013-01-22 비쥬얼 피직스 엘엘씨 마이크로-광학 보안 및 화상 연출 시스템
DE102004014778A1 (de) * 2004-03-26 2005-10-13 Leonard Kurz Gmbh & Co. Kg Sicherheits- und/oder Wertdokument
DE102004041828A1 (de) * 2004-08-27 2006-03-23 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Sicherheitsmerkmal für ein Wert- und Sicherheitsdokument und entsprechendes Dokument
DE102006029852A1 (de) 2006-06-27 2008-01-03 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Verfahren zum Aufbringen einer Mikrostruktur, Werkzeugform und Gegenstand mit Mikrostruktur
CA2663468C (fr) 2006-09-15 2016-06-28 Securency International Pty Ltd Dispositifs de securite a encre en relief sechable par rayonnement destines a des documents securises
DE102007023560B4 (de) * 2007-05-21 2009-02-05 Ovd Kinegram Ag Mehrschichtkörper
DE102007029203A1 (de) 2007-06-25 2009-01-08 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Sicherheitselement
DE102008029638A1 (de) * 2008-06-23 2009-12-24 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Sicherheitselement
DE102009056934A1 (de) 2009-12-04 2011-06-09 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Sicherheitselement, Wertdokument mit einem solchen Sicherheitselement sowie Herstellungsverfahren eines Sicherheitselementes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2471074T3 (es) 2014-06-25
WO2011116903A1 (fr) 2011-09-29
CN102905910B (zh) 2016-02-17
EP2550166A1 (fr) 2013-01-30
RU2560298C2 (ru) 2015-08-20
RU2012145009A (ru) 2014-04-27
CN102905910A (zh) 2013-01-30
HK1176333A1 (zh) 2013-07-26
DE102010012495A1 (de) 2011-09-29

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