EP2546830A3 - Method and device for active noise masking - Google Patents
Method and device for active noise masking Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2546830A3 EP2546830A3 EP12174570.7A EP12174570A EP2546830A3 EP 2546830 A3 EP2546830 A3 EP 2546830A3 EP 12174570 A EP12174570 A EP 12174570A EP 2546830 A3 EP2546830 A3 EP 2546830A3
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sound
- room
- masking
- suppression
- proposed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 4
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/8209—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only sound absorbing devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
- E04B5/14—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with beams or girders laid in two directions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/001—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by provisions for heat or sound insulation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/175—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
- G10K11/1752—Masking
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/175—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
- G10K11/178—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
- G10K11/1785—Methods, e.g. algorithms; Devices
- G10K11/17857—Geometric disposition, e.g. placement of microphones
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/175—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
- G10K11/178—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
- G10K11/1785—Methods, e.g. algorithms; Devices
- G10K11/17861—Methods, e.g. algorithms; Devices using additional means for damping sound, e.g. using sound absorbing panels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/175—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
- G10K11/178—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
- G10K11/1787—General system configurations
- G10K11/17873—General system configurations using a reference signal without an error signal, e.g. pure feedforward
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04K—SECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
- H04K3/00—Jamming of communication; Counter-measures
- H04K3/40—Jamming having variable characteristics
- H04K3/45—Jamming having variable characteristics characterized by including monitoring of the target or target signal, e.g. in reactive jammers or follower jammers for example by means of an alternation of jamming phases and monitoring phases, called "look-through mode"
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04K—SECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
- H04K3/00—Jamming of communication; Counter-measures
- H04K3/80—Jamming or countermeasure characterized by its function
- H04K3/84—Jamming or countermeasure characterized by its function related to preventing electromagnetic interference in petrol station, hospital, plane or cinema
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B1/86—Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/006—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation with means for hanging lighting fixtures or other appliances to the framework of the ceiling
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/175—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K2210/00—Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- G10K2210/10—Applications
- G10K2210/12—Rooms, e.g. ANC inside a room, office, concert hall or automobile cabin
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K2210/00—Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- G10K2210/30—Means
- G10K2210/301—Computational
- G10K2210/3046—Multiple acoustic inputs, multiple acoustic outputs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K2210/00—Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- G10K2210/30—Means
- G10K2210/321—Physical
- G10K2210/3219—Geometry of the configuration
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K2210/00—Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- G10K2210/30—Means
- G10K2210/321—Physical
- G10K2210/3224—Passive absorbers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04K—SECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
- H04K2203/00—Jamming of communication; Countermeasures
- H04K2203/10—Jamming or countermeasure used for a particular application
- H04K2203/12—Jamming or countermeasure used for a particular application for acoustic communication
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04K—SECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
- H04K2203/00—Jamming of communication; Countermeasures
- H04K2203/30—Jamming or countermeasure characterized by the infrastructure components
- H04K2203/34—Jamming or countermeasure characterized by the infrastructure components involving multiple cooperating jammers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2227/00—Details of public address [PA] systems covered by H04R27/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- H04R2227/001—Adaptation of signal processing in PA systems in dependence of presence of noise
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R27/00—Public address systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R3/00—Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R3/12—Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones for distributing signals to two or more loudspeakers
- H04R3/14—Cross-over networks
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Die Erfindung betrifft zunächst ein Verfahren zur Geräuschbeeinflussung in einem Raum (1), wie bspw. einem Großraumbüro, wobei eine aktive Schallunterdrückung und/oder eine Schallmaskierung vorgenommen wird. Um eine aktive Schallunterdrückung bzw. Schallmaskierung in einem größeren Raum, bspw. einem Großraumbüro, vorteilhaft vorzunehmen, wird vorgeschlagen, dass eine Mehrzahl von Schallaktoren (3) über die Fläche des Raumes (1) verteilt vorgesehen werden und in dem Raum (1) weiter mindestens ein Schallsensor (4) angeordnet wird und zwei oder mehr der Schallaktoren (3) im Hinblick auf von dem Schallsensor (4) erfasste Schallwerte und/oder im Hinblick auf eine gewünschte schallmäßige Raumaufteilung und/oder zufolge erfasster Personen- oder Gegenstandssignale, ggf. unterschiedlich, beaufschlagt werden. Gegenstand der Erfindung ist auch ein an einer Decke eines Raumes (1) zu befestigender Schallabsorber (2), bspw. aufweisend ein Schaumstoff-Flächenteil. Um die Effektivität zur Schallunterdrückung oder Schallmaskierung zu verbessern, wird vorgeschlagen, dass der Schallabsorber (2) einen Schallaktuator (3) aufweist. The invention firstly relates to a method for influencing noise in a room (1), such as, for example, an open-plan office, wherein active sound suppression and / or sound masking is carried out. In order to carry out active sound suppression or sound masking in a larger space, for example an open-plan office, it is proposed that a plurality of sound actuators (3) be distributed over the area of the room (1) and continue in the room (1) at least one sound sensor (4) is arranged and two or more of the sound actuators (3) with respect to sound values detected by the sound sensor (4) and / or with regard to a desired sound distribution and / or according to detected person or object signals, if necessary different, be charged. The invention also provides a sound absorber (2) to be fastened to a ceiling of a room (1), for example comprising a foam surface part. In order to improve the effectiveness for sound suppression or sound masking, it is proposed that the sound absorber (2) has a sound actuator (3).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011051727A DE102011051727A1 (en) | 2011-07-11 | 2011-07-11 | Method and device for active sound masking |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2546830A2 EP2546830A2 (en) | 2013-01-16 |
EP2546830A3 true EP2546830A3 (en) | 2017-12-06 |
Family
ID=46851275
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12174570.7A Withdrawn EP2546830A3 (en) | 2011-07-11 | 2012-07-02 | Method and device for active noise masking |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20130016847A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2546830A3 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102011051727A1 (en) |
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CN110751936A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-02-04 | 深圳市维业装饰集团股份有限公司 | Intelligent noise reduction ceiling |
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DE202013104545U1 (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2013-11-14 | Sonus Gmbh | Device for active and / or passive influencing of room acoustics |
USD959030S1 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2022-07-26 | 3Form, Llc | Baffle with slit end |
USD915632S1 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2021-04-06 | 3Form, Llc | Baffle with reduced height |
US10889987B2 (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2021-01-12 | 3Form, Llc | Felt baffle with snap ends |
USD916348S1 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2021-04-13 | 3Form, Llc | Light-weight lighting fixture |
USD917079S1 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2021-04-20 | 3Form, Llc | Thin baffle |
USD915631S1 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2021-04-06 | 3Form, Llc | Baffle with closed ends |
US20160196832A1 (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2016-07-07 | Gulfstream Aerospace Corporation | System enabling a person to speak privately in a confined space |
WO2016172446A1 (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2016-10-27 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Sound masking in open-plan spaces using natural sounds |
US9554207B2 (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2017-01-24 | Shure Acquisition Holdings, Inc. | Offset cartridge microphones |
US9565493B2 (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2017-02-07 | Shure Acquisition Holdings, Inc. | Array microphone system and method of assembling the same |
USD915634S1 (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2021-04-06 | 3Form, Llc | Tall baffle |
EP3185240A1 (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-28 | Helmut-Schmidt-Universität | System and method for actively reducing noise passing through an opening in a sound barrier |
US10354638B2 (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2019-07-16 | Guardian Glass, LLC | Acoustic wall assembly having active noise-disruptive properties, and/or method of making and/or using the same |
WO2017201269A1 (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2017-11-23 | Cambridge Sound Management, Inc. | Self-powered loudspeaker for sound masking |
DE102016007391A1 (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2017-12-21 | Oaswiss AG (i. G.) | Anti-sound arrangement |
US10367948B2 (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2019-07-30 | Shure Acquisition Holdings, Inc. | Post-mixing acoustic echo cancellation systems and methods |
US10726855B2 (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2020-07-28 | Guardian Glass, Llc. | Speech privacy system and/or associated method |
US10304473B2 (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2019-05-28 | Guardian Glass, LLC | Speech privacy system and/or associated method |
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RU2683193C1 (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2019-03-26 | Никита Сергеевич Медвехкв | Sound-dispersing design equipped with light source |
WO2019231632A1 (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2019-12-05 | Shure Acquisition Holdings, Inc. | Pattern-forming microphone array |
US11297423B2 (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2022-04-05 | Shure Acquisition Holdings, Inc. | Endfire linear array microphone |
EP3854108A1 (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2021-07-28 | Shure Acquisition Holdings, Inc. | Adjustable lobe shape for array microphones |
JP2022526761A (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2022-05-26 | シュアー アクイジッション ホールディングス インコーポレイテッド | Beam forming with blocking function Automatic focusing, intra-regional focusing, and automatic placement of microphone lobes |
CN113841419A (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2021-12-24 | 舒尔获得控股公司 | Housing and associated design features for ceiling array microphone |
US11558693B2 (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2023-01-17 | Shure Acquisition Holdings, Inc. | Auto focus, auto focus within regions, and auto placement of beamformed microphone lobes with inhibition and voice activity detection functionality |
CN114051738A (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2022-02-15 | 舒尔获得控股公司 | Steerable speaker array, system and method thereof |
EP3977449A1 (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2022-04-06 | Shure Acquisition Holdings, Inc. | Low latency automixer integrated with voice and noise activity detection |
JP2022545113A (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2022-10-25 | シュアー アクイジッション ホールディングス インコーポレイテッド | One-dimensional array microphone with improved directivity |
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-
2011
- 2011-07-11 DE DE102011051727A patent/DE102011051727A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-07-02 EP EP12174570.7A patent/EP2546830A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-07-10 US US13/545,142 patent/US20130016847A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
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US4330691A (en) * | 1980-01-31 | 1982-05-18 | The Futures Group, Inc. | Integral ceiling tile-loudspeaker system |
EP1249828A2 (en) * | 2001-04-11 | 2002-10-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Device for shaping the acoustics of a room |
US20050226434A1 (en) * | 2004-04-01 | 2005-10-13 | Franz John P | Noise reduction systems and methods |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110751936A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-02-04 | 深圳市维业装饰集团股份有限公司 | Intelligent noise reduction ceiling |
CN110751936B (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-09-08 | 深圳市维业装饰集团股份有限公司 | Intelligent noise reduction ceiling |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE102011051727A1 (en) | 2013-01-17 |
US20130016847A1 (en) | 2013-01-17 |
EP2546830A2 (en) | 2013-01-16 |
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