EP2546430B1 - A suspended ceiling system and a method for suspending such a ceiling system - Google Patents

A suspended ceiling system and a method for suspending such a ceiling system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2546430B1
EP2546430B1 EP11173644.3A EP11173644A EP2546430B1 EP 2546430 B1 EP2546430 B1 EP 2546430B1 EP 11173644 A EP11173644 A EP 11173644A EP 2546430 B1 EP2546430 B1 EP 2546430B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ceiling
fixing member
ceiling tile
suspension
tile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11173644.3A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2546430B2 (en
EP2546430A1 (en
Inventor
Thomas Nilsson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saint Gobain Ecophon AB
Original Assignee
Saint Gobain Ecophon AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=44865068&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP2546430(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Saint Gobain Ecophon AB filed Critical Saint Gobain Ecophon AB
Priority to EP11173644.3A priority Critical patent/EP2546430B2/en
Priority to DK11173644.3T priority patent/DK2546430T4/en
Priority to PCT/EP2012/063402 priority patent/WO2013007689A1/en
Publication of EP2546430A1 publication Critical patent/EP2546430A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2546430B1 publication Critical patent/EP2546430B1/en
Publication of EP2546430B2 publication Critical patent/EP2546430B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/34Grid-like or open-work ceilings, e.g. lattice type box-like modules, acoustic baffles
    • E04B9/36Grid-like or open-work ceilings, e.g. lattice type box-like modules, acoustic baffles consisting of parallel slats
    • E04B9/363Grid-like or open-work ceilings, e.g. lattice type box-like modules, acoustic baffles consisting of parallel slats the principal plane of the slats being horizontal

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a suspended ceiling system comprising at least one ceiling tile, at least one fixing member and at least one suspension member.
  • the invention also relates to a method for suspending such a ceiling system.
  • Suspended ceilings can be installed in many different types of buildings for various reasons, for example to absorb sound, to reflect light, to lower the ceiling height or to conceal installations such as cable arrangements, ventilation equipment, lighting installations and other devices arranged in the space between the suspended ceiling and the ceiling structure of a building.
  • an overall suspended ceiling in the form of a grid and a plurality of ceiling tiles can not be used due to various reasons.
  • Examples are premises where temperature is regulated via the joists (TABS, Thermal Activated Building Systems) or where there are large areas of glass.
  • TABS Thermal Activated Building Systems
  • free-hanging units of ceiling tiles forming ceiling islands are one way of creating acceptable acoustic environments.
  • the ceiling tiles may have sound-absorbing and/or sound-insulation properties.
  • Free-hanging units can also be installed in large, noisy environments such as open-plan areas, restaurants, shopping centres etc., close to working areas or other locations where acoustical treatment is needed in order to achieve suitable conditions for communication, concentration or recovery.
  • Free-hanging units can also be used as a complement to an overall suspended ceiling in order to improve the acoustic environment with a reduction of the sound level and a diminishing of sound as distance increases.
  • Free-hanging units can be arranged in many different ways, for instance creating separate ceiling islands or ceiling islands formed of a plurality of free-hanging units arranged at different levels, overlapping each other.
  • Free-hanging units may be suspended to the ceiling structure of the building in different ways.
  • One way of suspending a ceiling island is to use a grid or profiles supporting the ceiling tiles, wherein suspension members are connected to the grid or profiles.
  • Another solution is to suspend the ceiling tiles individually by fastening a suspension member to each ceiling tile.
  • the top ceiling tile have to be provided with a duct for each suspension member which is suspending the lower ceiling tiles to the ceiling structure. Consequently, a number of suspension members have to extend through the top ceiling tile.
  • each ceiling tile is suspended by a number of suspension members, for example at least three suspension members. Thereby, if three ceiling tiles are arranged above each other, and each ceiling tile is suspended by four suspension members, eight suspension members are extending through the top ceiling tile, and the free-hanging unit is arranged to the ceiling structure at twelve suspension points, four for each ceiling tile.
  • US 2007/017179 A1 discloses a suspended ceiling system according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a further object is to reduce the number of suspension members required to suspend ceiling tiles or other elements arranged below each other.
  • a suspended ceiling system comprising at least one ceiling tile having a first surface adapted to face a room and a second surface adapted to face a ceiling structure of a building, at least one fixing member being adapted to be inserted into said at least one ceiling tile and to suspend said at least one ceiling tile.
  • Said at least one fixing member comprises a duct adapted to at least partly extend between the second and first surfaces of said at least one ceiling tile.
  • the suspended ceiling system further comprises at least one suspension member adapted to at least partly extend in said duct and further extend from said at least one fixing member and through the first surface of said at least one ceiling tile.
  • the first surface may be a front surface of the ceiling tile.
  • the second surface may be a rear surface of the ceiling tile.
  • the suspended ceiling system may comprise more than one ceiling tile and other elements.
  • the ceiling tiles and elements may be arranged at the same level or beneath each other. If arranged in different levels, the ceiling tiles and elements may be arranged both concentrically or displaced in relation to each other. More than one fixing member and thereby more than one suspension member may be used to suspend an element or ceiling tile arranged below the top ceiling tile. Further, more than one fixing member may be used to suspend the top ceiling tile to the ceiling structure.
  • An advantage of the invention is that the system presents a more simple solution for suspending a ceiling system, since a single fixing member is used to both to suspend the ceiling tile to the ceiling structure and to suspend any element or elements arranged below the ceiling tile.
  • Another advantage is that the number of suspension members and fixing members are reduced.
  • a separate suspension member suspends individually the ceiling tile, or any elements arranged below the ceiling tile, to the ceiling structure, thus resulting in that a number of suspension members extends from the ceiling structure through the top ceiling tile to the elements arranged below the top ceiling tile.
  • a number of suspension members extends from the ceiling structure through the top ceiling tile to the elements arranged below the top ceiling tile.
  • the fixing member both suspends the ceiling tile to the ceiling structure and suspends any element arranged below the ceiling tile.
  • suspension member may be used to suspend all ceiling tiles or elements.
  • Another advantage of the invention is that the number of suspension points in the ceiling structure of the building is reduced. Since the ceiling tile and any elements arranged below the ceiling tile are suspended to the same suspension points, fewer suspension points are required compared to a conventional arrangement. Thereby, the time-consuming task of fixing suspension points to the ceiling structure of the building is reduced.
  • the visual appearance of a suspended ceiling system according to the invention is improved, since the suspension of the ceiling system is less noticeable. Due the reduced number of required suspension members, a floating appearance of the suspended ceiling system may be obtained.
  • Another advantage is that the resistance against extraction of the fixing member due to the weight of ceiling system is improved compared to prior art solutions.
  • a suspended ceiling system allows a faster and easier mounting due to the reduced number of fixing members and suspension members required and due to that the system is suspended to the same suspension points in the ceiling structure.
  • Said at least one suspension member may be adapted to suspend said at least one fixing member to a ceiling structure of a building.
  • the same suspension member may be used to both suspend the ceiling tile to the ceiling structure and to suspend an element arranged below the ceiling tile. Consequently, several ceiling tiles, or elements, arranged below each other may be suspended by the same suspension member.
  • An additional suspension member may be adapted to suspend said at least one fixing member to a ceiling structure of a building.
  • a first suspension member is used to suspend the ceiling tile to the ceiling structure
  • a second suspension member is used to suspend the element arranged below the ceiling tile to said ceiling tile.
  • Said at least one fixing member may extend only partly between the second and first surfaces such that said at least one fixing member is not visible at the first surface.
  • the first surface being a front surface of the ceiling tile
  • the visual appearance of the suspended ceiling island is further improved. Only the suspension member, for instance a wire, is visible from beneath. The visual impact of the suspension member is reduced and the impression of a floating arrangement of the suspended ceiling system is obtained.
  • Said at least one fixing member may be provided with threads and is adapted to be threaded into said ceiling tile from the second surface. By threading the fixing member from the second surface, the fixing member is not visible from the first surface. By using a threaded fixing member, the resistance against extraction of the fixing member is improved.
  • a pitch of said at least one fixing member may be at least 6 mm.
  • a pitch of at least 6 mm is particularly favourable in order to improve resistance against extraction of the fixing member out of the ceiling tile, especially when suspending ceiling tiles made of glass wool.
  • Said at least one suspension member may be adapted to extend from said at least one fixing member and through the first surface of said at least one ceiling tile in a duct arranged in said at least one ceiling tile.
  • the duct is arranged in the ceiling tile to provide guidance for the suspension member.
  • Said at least one fixing member may comprise a flange adapted to abut the first surface of said at least one ceiling tile.
  • the flange is adapted to form a support surface supporting the ceiling tile.
  • Said at least one suspension member may be adapted to suspend at least one element below said at least one ceiling tile.
  • the element may be another ceiling tile, a sign, a lightning appliance etc.
  • the suspension member may be adapted to support a plurality of elements arranged below each other.
  • the elements may be arranged concentrically or be offset in relation to each other.
  • the suspended ceiling system may further comprise a connecting member adapted to connect the suspension member suspending said at least one fixing member to said at least one fixing member.
  • the connecting member may be adapted to fix the position of the suspension member relative the fixing member.
  • the connecting member may also be used to adjust the length of the suspension member.
  • Said at least one ceiling tile may be made of compressed mineral fibres, preferably mineral wool, and most preferably glass wool. Due to the properties of the mineral fibres, it especially difficult to find a suitable fixing member providing sufficient resistance against extraction of the fixing member. By using the fixing member of the inventive system, these difficulties are overcome.
  • a method for suspending a ceiling system comprising at least one ceiling tile. The method comprising
  • the method according to the second aspect of the present invention incorporates all the advantages of the suspended ceiling system, which previously has been discussed. Thereby, the previous discussion is applicable also for the inventive method.
  • the step of suspending said at least one ceiling tile may comprise suspending said at least one ceiling tile by means of said at least one suspension member.
  • the method may further comprise suspending an element below said at least one ceiling tile by means of said at least one suspension member.
  • the step of inserting said at least one fixing member may comprise threading said at least one fixing member into said at least one ceiling tile from the second surface.
  • Fig. 1 shows an arrangement of a suspended ceiling system 1 comprising a plurality of ceiling tiles 2.
  • the ceiling tiles 2 are free-hanging, i.e. they are suspended individually to the ceiling structure and not supported by a grid of profiles.
  • the ceiling tiles 2 are arranged above each other in the vertical direction.
  • the ceiling tiles 2 are concentrically arranged in fig. 1 .
  • the ceiling tiles 2 may have sound-absorbing and/or sound insulating properties.
  • the ceiling tiles 2 may be made of man-made fibres, for example compressed mineral fibres, preferably mineral wool and most preferably glass wool.
  • the ceiling tiles 2 have a first surface 2a adapted to face a room, a second surface 2b adapted to face a ceiling structure of a building and at least one side surface.
  • the first surface 2a is adapted to be facing a person being in the room, i.e. be facing the interior of a room.
  • the first surface 2a is a front surface and the second surface 2b is a rear surface.
  • the first surface 2a is a horizontal surface of the ceiling tile 2, or a surface having at least a component extending in a horizontal direction.
  • the second surface 2b is also a horizontal surface of the ceiling tile 2, or a surface having at least a component extending in a horizontal direction.
  • the first surface 2a and or the second surface 2b may be provided with a surface layer. Said at least one side surface may also be provided with a surface layer.
  • the surface layer may comprise a glass fibre web.
  • the surface layers may be painted.
  • the suspended ceiling system 1 further comprises suspension members 3 and fixing members 10.
  • the suspension means 3 are adapted to suspend the ceiling tiles 2 to the ceiling structure of the building.
  • four suspension members 3 are suspending the ceiling tiles 2.
  • the suspension members 3 are attached to the ceiling structure at four suspension points.
  • each suspension member 3 is extending through the ceiling tiles 2 to the lowermost ceiling tile and suspends all ceiling tiles 2 to the ceiling structure.
  • a first suspension member 3a is suspending the top ceiling tile 2 to the ceiling structure and a second suspension member 3b is suspending a lower ceiling tile 2 to the top ceiling tile 2.
  • both the first and second suspension members 3a, 3b are attached to the fixing member 10, they extend one after the other in the same direction. Thereby, the visual appearance is similar as if one suspension member extends through all ceiling tiles 2.
  • the fixing members 10 are inserted into the ceiling tile 2.
  • the suspension members 3, 3a, 3b and the fixing members 10, 20 will be described in more detailed with reference to figs. 2-9 .
  • the ceiling tiles 2 are rectangular. However, the ceiling tiles 2 may have any shape, for example, elliptical, square, circular, triangular, octagonal, heptagonal, hexagonal, and pentagonal. The ceiling tiles 2 may also have an irregular shape or be shaped like any object such as a cloud, star, flower, butterfly etc.
  • the arrangement of the suspended ceiling system 1 may vary from the arrangement shown in fig. 1 .
  • the sizes and shapes of the ceiling tiles 2 may vary, the arrangement of the ceiling tiles 2 relative each other may vary, the number of suspension members 3 suspending the system 1 to the ceiling structure may vary etc.
  • the elements arranged below the top ceiling tile are ceiling tiles.
  • any element may be arranged below the top ceiling tile 2.
  • the element may be another ceiling tile, but may also be a sign, a lightning appliance, or any other type of object.
  • the ceiling tile 2 and elements arranged below are suspended to the ceiling structure at suspension points being common for all ceiling tile and elements.
  • the ceiling tiles and elements 2 are not suspended individually to the ceiling structure. Thereby, the number of suspension point to the ceiling structure is reduced and the number of suspension members 3 required is reduced.
  • Fig. 2 shows a part of a ceiling tile 2, a fixing member 10 and a suspension member 3.
  • the ceiling tile 2 is of the type described above.
  • the fixing member 10, which is shown in more detail in fig. 3 comprises a threaded portion 11, a top portion 12, a flange 13, and a duct 15.
  • the duct 15 is extending in the longitudinal direction of the fixing member 10.
  • the duct 15 is extending in a central portion of the fixing member 10.
  • the flange 13 has an abutment surface 14 adapted to abut the second surface 2b of the ceiling tile 2.
  • the top portion 12 is provided with an opening in which a hook 5 of the suspension member 3 may be arranged.
  • the threaded portion 11 is provided with threads.
  • the pitch of the fixing member 10 is adapted to be suitable for the material of the ceiling tile. For example, for a ceiling tile 2 of compressed mineral fibres such as glass wool, the pitch of the fixing member 10 may be at least 6 mm in order to provide desired resistance against extraction of the fixing member 10.
  • the fixing member 10 is inserted into the ceiling tile 2 from the second surface 2b of the ceiling tile 2. More specifically, the fixing member 10 is threaded into the ceiling tile 2 from the second surface 2b of the ceiling tile 2. Thereby, the fixing member 10 is not visible from the first surface 2a of the ceiling tile 2. Due to the threaded portion of the fixing member 10, the fixing member 10 is fixed to the ceiling tile 2.
  • the fixing member 10 may be made of metal, plastics, or any other suitable material.
  • the duct 15 of the fixing member 10 is extending at least partly between the second and first surfaces 2a, 2b of the ceiling tile 2 when the fixing member 10 is inserted into the ceiling tile.
  • the fixing member 10 is extending partly between the second and first surfaces 2a, 2b of the ceiling tile 2.
  • the fixing member 10 may extend to the first surface 2a.
  • the abutment surface 14 is abutting the second surface 2b of the ceiling tile 2.
  • the suspension member 3 is extending through the ceiling tile 2.
  • the suspension member 3 may be a wire, rope, cord, pipe or other suitable element.
  • the suspension member 3 extends in the duct 15 of the fixing member 10 and extends further from the fixing member 10 and through the first surface 2a of the ceiling tile 2.
  • the ceiling tile 2 is provided with a duct 19 in which the suspension member 3 extends.
  • the duct 19 of the ceiling tile 2 extends from the fixing member 10 to the first surface 2a.
  • the suspension member 3 further extends from the first surface 2a of the ceiling tile 2 to one or more elements arranged below the ceiling tile 2 in order to suspend said element or elements.
  • the suspension member 3 extends from the fixing member 10 to a suspension point arranged in the ceiling structure of the building.
  • the suspension member 3 suspends the fixing member 10 to the ceiling structure.
  • the suspension member 3 comprises a connecting member 4.
  • the connecting member 4 is provided with a hook 5.
  • the hook 5 is inserted in the opening of the top portion 12 of the fixing member 10 in order to suspend the fixing member 10.
  • the connecting member 4 is further provided with a locking member 6 for fixing and locking the length of the suspension member 3.
  • the locking member 6 may be releasable such that the locking member 6 comprises an unlocked position wherein the length of the suspension member 3 may be adjusted and a locked position wherein the position of the suspension member 3 is fixed.
  • the suspension member 3 may be fixedly arranged in the connecting member 4.
  • the suspension member 3 does not include any hook, and the securing member 6 for locking the suspension member is arranged in the fixing member 10 instead.
  • suspension member 3 suspends both the ceiling tile 2 and an element arranged below the ceiling tile 2 to the ceiling structure.
  • a further element may be suspended below the element in the same manner as described above with reference to the ceiling tile 2.
  • a person skilled in the art appreciates that more than one suspension member 3 may required to suspend the ceiling system 1, and that a fixing member 10 is required for each suspension member 3.
  • Fig. 4 shows a part of a ceiling tile 2, a fixing member 10, and a first and a second suspension member 3a, 3b.
  • the ceiling tile 2 is of the type described above.
  • the fixing member 10 is of the type described above with reference to figs. 2 and 3 , and it will therefore not be described in detail.
  • the fixing member 10 is arranged in the same manner as described above with reference to fig. 2 .
  • the second embodiment shown in figs. 4 and 5 only differs from the embodiment shown in figs. 2 and 3 in that two separate suspension member 3a, 3b is used instead of a single suspension member 3.
  • the first suspension member 3a extends from the fixing member 10 to a suspension point arranged in the ceiling structure of the building.
  • the first suspension member 3a comprises a connecting member 4.
  • the connecting member 4 is provided with a hook 5.
  • the hook 5 is inserted in the opening of the top portion 12 of the fixing member 10 in order to suspend the fixing member 10.
  • the first suspension member 3a suspends the fixing member 10 to the ceiling structure. Since the fixing member 10 is inserted into the ceiling tile 2, the first suspension member 3a suspends the ceiling tile 2.
  • the connecting member 4 may be provided with a locking member 6 for fixing and locking the length of the suspension member 3a as described above.
  • the locking member 6 may be releasable such that the locking member 6 comprises an unlocked position wherein the length of the suspension member 3 may be adjusted and a locked position wherein the position of the suspension member 3 is fixed.
  • the first suspension member 3a may be fixedly arranged in the connecting member 4.
  • the second suspension member 3b extends in the duct 15 of the fixing member 10 and extends further from the fixing member 10 and through the first surface 2a of the ceiling tile 2.
  • the ceiling tile 2 is provided with a duct 19 in which the second suspension member 3b extends.
  • the duct 19 of the ceiling tile 2 extends from the fixing member 10 to the first surface 2a.
  • the second suspension member 3b further extends from the first surface 2a of the ceiling tile 2 to an element arranged below the ceiling tile 2 in order to suspend said element.
  • a further element may be suspended below the element in the same manner as described above with reference to the ceiling tile.
  • a person skilled in the art appreciate that more than one first suspension member may be required to suspend the ceiling system 1, and that a fixing member 10 is required for each suspension member 3a, 3b.
  • the fixing member 10 is in this embodiment provided with a locking member 6 for connecting the second suspension member 3b to the fixing member 10 and for locking the length of the second suspension member 3b in relation to the fixing member.
  • the locking member 6 may be releasable and of the type described above in relation to fig. 2 , thereby allowing adjustment of the length of the second suspension member 3b.
  • the second suspension member 3b may be hooked on the hook 5.
  • the first and second suspension members 3a, 3b may be wires, ropes, cords, pipes or any other suitable element.
  • the first suspension member 3a may be a bracket adapted to fix the ceiling tile to the ceiling structure.
  • the duct 15 of the fixing member 10 may have a shape adapted to prevent the second suspension member 3b from being extracted from the fixing member 10.
  • the fixing member 10 may be provided with a step 16.
  • the second suspension member 3b may be provided with a corresponding stop member 17 having a larger radius than the narrow step 16 of the duct 15. The stop member prevents the second suspension member 3b from being extracted from the fixing member 10.
  • the duct 15 of the fixing member 10 may be tapered as shown in fig. 7 .
  • the second suspension member 3b is clamped in the tapering duct 15 such that it is fixed in the fixing member 10.
  • the second suspension 3b may also be provided with a stop member 17 adapted to be clamped in the tapering duct.
  • FIG. 8 shows a part of a ceiling tile 2, a fixing member 20, and a suspension member 3.
  • the ceiling tile 2 is of the type described above.
  • the fixing member 20, which is shown in more detail in fig. 9 , comprises a top portion 23, a central portion 25 having a duct 22 and a flange 21.
  • the duct 22 is extending in the longitudinal direction of the fixing member 20.
  • the flange 21 has an abutment surface 24 adapted to abut the first surface 2a of the ceiling tile 2.
  • the top portion 23 is provided with threads.
  • the fixing member 20 is inserted into the ceiling tile 2 from the first surface 2a of the ceiling tile 2.
  • the abutment surface 24 of the flange 21 is abutting the first surface 2a of the ceiling tile 2.
  • the fixing member 20 is adapted to support the ceiling tile 2 by means of the abutment surface 24 of the flange 21.
  • the duct 22 of the fixing member 20 is extending at least partly between the second and first surfaces 2a, 2b of the ceiling tile 2 when the fixing member 20 is inserted into the ceiling tile 2.
  • the fixing member 20 extends to the second surface 2b.
  • the fixing member 20 may be made of metal, plastics, or any other suitable material.
  • the suspension member 3 is extending through the ceiling tile 2.
  • the suspension member 3 may be a wire, rope, cord, pipe or any other suitable element.
  • the suspension member 3 extends in the duct 22 of the fixing member 20.
  • the suspension member 3 extends between the first and second surfaces 2a, 2b of the ceiling tile 2.
  • the suspension member 3 further extends from the first surface 2a of the ceiling tile 2 to an element arranged below the ceiling tile 2 in order to suspend said element.
  • the suspension member 3 extends from the fixing member 20 to a suspension point arranged in the ceiling structure of the building.
  • the suspension member 3 suspends the fixing member 20 to the ceiling structure.
  • the suspension member 3 comprises a connecting member 30.
  • the connecting member 30 comprises a duct 31 and a threaded portion 32.
  • the suspension member 3 extends in the duct 31.
  • the threaded portion 32 is adapted to engage with the threaded portion 23 of the fixing member 20.
  • the suspension member 3 may be fixedly arranged in the connecting member 30.
  • the connecting member 30 may be provided with a locking member 6 for fixing and locking the length of the suspension member 3..
  • the locking member 6 may be releasable such that the locking member 6 comprises an unlocked position wherein the length of the suspension member 3 may be adjusted and a locked position wherein the position of the suspension member 3 is fixed.
  • the suspension member 3 suspends the fixing member 20 to the ceiling structure. Since the fixing member 20 supports the ceiling tile 2, the suspension member 3 suspends the ceiling tile 2.
  • connection with figs. 2-7 may be replaced by the above described threaded connecting member adapted to engage with mating threads of the fixing member.
  • suspension member 3 suspends both the ceiling tile 2 and any element arranged below the ceiling tile 2 to the ceiling structure.
  • a further element may be suspended below the element in the same manner as described above with reference to the ceiling tile 2.
  • a person skilled in the art appreciates that more than one suspension member may required to suspend the ceiling system, and that a fixing member is required for each suspension member.
  • a first suspension member may be used to suspend the ceiling tile to the ceiling structure of the building
  • a second suspension member may be used to suspend two or more elements below the ceiling tile, thus corresponding to the embodiment with a single suspension member.
  • fixing members may be suspended to the ceiling structure of the building. Some fixing members may be arranged to only suspend an element arranged below the ceiling tile. It is also contemplated that some fixing members only are arranged to suspend the fixing member to the ceiling structure of the building and not to suspend any element arranged below the ceiling tile. A person skilled in the art appreciates that the number of suspension members for the ceiling tile and any elements arranged below the ceiling tile depends on the size and weight of the ceiling tile and elements, respectively.
  • the connecting member may be formed integrally with the suspension member, or that the suspension member has no connecting member.
  • the suspension member may comprise a loop.
  • the ceiling tile may be arranged in form of a baffle.
  • the first surface is in form of an edge surface facing the room
  • the second surface is in form of an edge surface facing the ceiling structure of a building.
  • the baffle has two main surfaces extending perpendicular to the ceiling structure of the building. The above description of the ceiling tile is applicable also for a ceiling tile in form of a baffle.
  • the ceiling tile may also be suspended such that the ceiling tile is angled in relation to the ceiling structure of the ceiling.

Description

    Field of the invention
  • The present invention relates to a suspended ceiling system comprising at least one ceiling tile, at least one fixing member and at least one suspension member. The invention also relates to a method for suspending such a ceiling system.
  • Technical background
  • Suspended ceilings can be installed in many different types of buildings for various reasons, for example to absorb sound, to reflect light, to lower the ceiling height or to conceal installations such as cable arrangements, ventilation equipment, lighting installations and other devices arranged in the space between the suspended ceiling and the ceiling structure of a building.
  • In some circumstances, an overall suspended ceiling in the form of a grid and a plurality of ceiling tiles can not be used due to various reasons.
  • Examples are premises where temperature is regulated via the joists (TABS, Thermal Activated Building Systems) or where there are large areas of glass. As an alternative to an overall suspended ceiling, free-hanging units of ceiling tiles forming ceiling islands are one way of creating acceptable acoustic environments. The ceiling tiles may have sound-absorbing and/or sound-insulation properties.
  • Free-hanging units can also be installed in large, noisy environments such as open-plan areas, restaurants, shopping centres etc., close to working areas or other locations where acoustical treatment is needed in order to achieve suitable conditions for communication, concentration or recovery.
  • Free-hanging units can also be used as a complement to an overall suspended ceiling in order to improve the acoustic environment with a reduction of the sound level and a diminishing of sound as distance increases.
  • The use of free-hanging units provides flexibility. Free-hanging units can be arranged in many different ways, for instance creating separate ceiling islands or ceiling islands formed of a plurality of free-hanging units arranged at different levels, overlapping each other.
  • Free-hanging units may be suspended to the ceiling structure of the building in different ways. One way of suspending a ceiling island is to use a grid or profiles supporting the ceiling tiles, wherein suspension members are connected to the grid or profiles. Another solution is to suspend the ceiling tiles individually by fastening a suspension member to each ceiling tile. Especially when arranging a plurality of ceiling tiles in an overlapping arrangement, the top ceiling tile have to be provided with a duct for each suspension member which is suspending the lower ceiling tiles to the ceiling structure. Consequently, a number of suspension members have to extend through the top ceiling tile. Conventionally, each ceiling tile is suspended by a number of suspension members, for example at least three suspension members. Thereby, if three ceiling tiles are arranged above each other, and each ceiling tile is suspended by four suspension members, eight suspension members are extending through the top ceiling tile, and the free-hanging unit is arranged to the ceiling structure at twelve suspension points, four for each ceiling tile.
  • US 2007/017179 A1 discloses a suspended ceiling system according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Summary of the invention
  • It is an object of the present invention to provide an improvement over the above described techniques and prior art.
  • A further object is to reduce the number of suspension members required to suspend ceiling tiles or other elements arranged below each other.
  • At least some of these and other objects and advantages that will be apparent from the description have been achieved by a suspended ceiling system, comprising at least one ceiling tile having a first surface adapted to face a room and a second surface adapted to face a ceiling structure of a building, at least one fixing member being adapted to be inserted into said at least one ceiling tile and to suspend said at least one ceiling tile. Said at least one fixing member comprises a duct adapted to at least partly extend between the second and first surfaces of said at least one ceiling tile. The suspended ceiling system further comprises at least one suspension member adapted to at least partly extend in said duct and further extend from said at least one fixing member and through the first surface of said at least one ceiling tile.
  • The first surface may be a front surface of the ceiling tile. The second surface may be a rear surface of the ceiling tile.
  • The suspended ceiling system may comprise more than one ceiling tile and other elements. The ceiling tiles and elements may be arranged at the same level or beneath each other. If arranged in different levels, the ceiling tiles and elements may be arranged both concentrically or displaced in relation to each other. More than one fixing member and thereby more than one suspension member may be used to suspend an element or ceiling tile arranged below the top ceiling tile. Further, more than one fixing member may be used to suspend the top ceiling tile to the ceiling structure.
  • An advantage of the invention is that the system presents a more simple solution for suspending a ceiling system, since a single fixing member is used to both to suspend the ceiling tile to the ceiling structure and to suspend any element or elements arranged below the ceiling tile.
  • Another advantage is that the number of suspension members and fixing members are reduced. In a conventional arrangement, a separate suspension member suspends individually the ceiling tile, or any elements arranged below the ceiling tile, to the ceiling structure, thus resulting in that a number of suspension members extends from the ceiling structure through the top ceiling tile to the elements arranged below the top ceiling tile. For example, in prior art solutions, if each ceiling tile is suspended by four suspension points, and three ceiling tiles are to be arranged at different levels, eight suspension members are extending through the top ceiling tile, in addition to the four suspension members by which the top ceiling tile is suspended. In the inventive suspended ceiling system arranged in similar manner, only four suspension members are extending through the top ceiling tile according to. In the inventive ceiling system, the fixing member both suspends the ceiling tile to the ceiling structure and suspends any element arranged below the ceiling tile.
  • Further, the same suspension member may be used to suspend all ceiling tiles or elements.
  • Another advantage of the invention is that the number of suspension points in the ceiling structure of the building is reduced. Since the ceiling tile and any elements arranged below the ceiling tile are suspended to the same suspension points, fewer suspension points are required compared to a conventional arrangement. Thereby, the time-consuming task of fixing suspension points to the ceiling structure of the building is reduced.
  • Further, the visual appearance of a suspended ceiling system according to the invention is improved, since the suspension of the ceiling system is less noticeable. Due the reduced number of required suspension members, a floating appearance of the suspended ceiling system may be obtained.
  • Another advantage is that the resistance against extraction of the fixing member due to the weight of ceiling system is improved compared to prior art solutions.
  • Further, a suspended ceiling system according to the present invention allows a faster and easier mounting due to the reduced number of fixing members and suspension members required and due to that the system is suspended to the same suspension points in the ceiling structure.
  • Said at least one suspension member may be adapted to suspend said at least one fixing member to a ceiling structure of a building. Thereby, the same suspension member may be used to both suspend the ceiling tile to the ceiling structure and to suspend an element arranged below the ceiling tile. Consequently, several ceiling tiles, or elements, arranged below each other may be suspended by the same suspension member.
  • An additional suspension member may be adapted to suspend said at least one fixing member to a ceiling structure of a building. In this embodiment, a first suspension member is used to suspend the ceiling tile to the ceiling structure, and a second suspension member is used to suspend the element arranged below the ceiling tile to said ceiling tile.
  • Said at least one fixing member may extend only partly between the second and first surfaces such that said at least one fixing member is not visible at the first surface. Thereby, when the first surface being a front surface of the ceiling tile, the visual appearance of the suspended ceiling island is further improved. Only the suspension member, for instance a wire, is visible from beneath. The visual impact of the suspension member is reduced and the impression of a floating arrangement of the suspended ceiling system is obtained.
  • Said at least one fixing member may be provided with threads and is adapted to be threaded into said ceiling tile from the second surface. By threading the fixing member from the second surface, the fixing member is not visible from the first surface. By using a threaded fixing member, the resistance against extraction of the fixing member is improved.
  • A pitch of said at least one fixing member may be at least 6 mm. A pitch of at least 6 mm is particularly favourable in order to improve resistance against extraction of the fixing member out of the ceiling tile, especially when suspending ceiling tiles made of glass wool.
  • Said at least one suspension member may be adapted to extend from said at least one fixing member and through the first surface of said at least one ceiling tile in a duct arranged in said at least one ceiling tile. The duct is arranged in the ceiling tile to provide guidance for the suspension member.
  • Said at least one fixing member may comprise a flange adapted to abut the first surface of said at least one ceiling tile. The flange is adapted to form a support surface supporting the ceiling tile.
  • Said at least one suspension member may be adapted to suspend at least one element below said at least one ceiling tile. The element may be another ceiling tile, a sign, a lightning appliance etc. The suspension member may be adapted to support a plurality of elements arranged below each other. The elements may be arranged concentrically or be offset in relation to each other.
  • The suspended ceiling system may further comprise a connecting member adapted to connect the suspension member suspending said at least one fixing member to said at least one fixing member. The connecting member may be adapted to fix the position of the suspension member relative the fixing member. The connecting member may also be used to adjust the length of the suspension member.
  • Said at least one ceiling tile may be made of compressed mineral fibres, preferably mineral wool, and most preferably glass wool. Due to the properties of the mineral fibres, it especially difficult to find a suitable fixing member providing sufficient resistance against extraction of the fixing member. By using the fixing member of the inventive system, these difficulties are overcome.
  • According to another aspect of the invention, a method for suspending a ceiling system comprising at least one ceiling tile is provided. The method comprising
    • providing at least one ceiling tile having a first surface adapted to face a room and a second surface adapted to face a ceiling structure of a building,
    • providing at least one fixing member comprising a duct adapted to extend at least partly between the second and first surfaces of said at least one ceiling tile,
    • inserting said at least one fixing member into said at least ceiling tile,
    • providing at least one suspension member,
    • arranging said at least one suspension member in said at least one fixing member such that said at least one suspension member at least partly extends in said duct and further extends from said at least one fixing member and through the first surface of said at least one ceiling tile,
    • suspending said at least one ceiling tile to a ceiling structure of a building.
  • The method according to the second aspect of the present invention incorporates all the advantages of the suspended ceiling system, which previously has been discussed. Thereby, the previous discussion is applicable also for the inventive method.
  • The step of suspending said at least one ceiling tile may comprise suspending said at least one ceiling tile by means of said at least one suspension member.
  • The method may further comprise suspending an element below said at least one ceiling tile by means of said at least one suspension member.
  • The step of inserting said at least one fixing member may comprise threading said at least one fixing member into said at least one ceiling tile from the second surface.
  • Brief description of the drawings
  • The present invention will by way of example be described in more detail with reference to the appended schematic drawings, which show embodiments of the present invention.
    • Fig. 1 shows a suspended ceiling system comprising a plurality of ceiling tiles in a first arrangement.
    • Fig. 2 shows a part of a ceiling tile, a fixing member and a suspension member according to a first embodiment in cross section.
    • Fig. 3 shows the fixing member and the suspension member in fig. 2 in more detail.
    • Fig. 4 shows a part of a ceiling tile, a fixing member and a suspension member according to a second embodiment in cross section.
    • Fig. 5 shows the fixing member and the suspension member in fig. 4 in more detail.
    • Fig. 6 shows a fixing member according to an alternative embodiment.
    • Fig. 7 shows a fixing member according to an alternative embodiment.
    • Fig. 8 shows a part of a ceiling tile, a fixing member and a suspension member according to a third embodiment in cross section.
    • Fig. 9 shows the fixing member in fig. 8 in more detail.
    Detailed description
  • Fig. 1 shows an arrangement of a suspended ceiling system 1 comprising a plurality of ceiling tiles 2. The ceiling tiles 2 are free-hanging, i.e. they are suspended individually to the ceiling structure and not supported by a grid of profiles. The ceiling tiles 2 are arranged above each other in the vertical direction. The ceiling tiles 2 are concentrically arranged in fig. 1.
  • The ceiling tiles 2 may have sound-absorbing and/or sound insulating properties. The ceiling tiles 2 may be made of man-made fibres, for example compressed mineral fibres, preferably mineral wool and most preferably glass wool.
  • Further, the ceiling tiles 2 have a first surface 2a adapted to face a room, a second surface 2b adapted to face a ceiling structure of a building and at least one side surface. The first surface 2a is adapted to be facing a person being in the room, i.e. be facing the interior of a room. In the shown embodiment, the first surface 2a is a front surface and the second surface 2b is a rear surface. The first surface 2a is a horizontal surface of the ceiling tile 2, or a surface having at least a component extending in a horizontal direction. The second surface 2b is also a horizontal surface of the ceiling tile 2, or a surface having at least a component extending in a horizontal direction. The first surface 2a and or the second surface 2b may be provided with a surface layer. Said at least one side surface may also be provided with a surface layer. The surface layer may comprise a glass fibre web. The surface layers may be painted. The above described properties of the ceiling tiles 2 are applicable to ceiling tiles described in connection with all embodiments described in the present application.
  • The suspended ceiling system 1 further comprises suspension members 3 and fixing members 10. The suspension means 3 are adapted to suspend the ceiling tiles 2 to the ceiling structure of the building. In the arrangement shown in fig. 1, four suspension members 3 are suspending the ceiling tiles 2. The suspension members 3 are attached to the ceiling structure at four suspension points. In a first embodiment, which will be described in more detail with reference to figs. 2-3, each suspension member 3 is extending through the ceiling tiles 2 to the lowermost ceiling tile and suspends all ceiling tiles 2 to the ceiling structure. In a second embodiment, which will be described in more detail with reference to figs. 4-5, a first suspension member 3a is suspending the top ceiling tile 2 to the ceiling structure and a second suspension member 3b is suspending a lower ceiling tile 2 to the top ceiling tile 2. Since both the first and second suspension members 3a, 3b are attached to the fixing member 10, they extend one after the other in the same direction. Thereby, the visual appearance is similar as if one suspension member extends through all ceiling tiles 2. The fixing members 10 are inserted into the ceiling tile 2. The suspension members 3, 3a, 3b and the fixing members 10, 20 will be described in more detailed with reference to figs. 2-9.
  • In fig.1, the ceiling tiles 2 are rectangular. However, the ceiling tiles 2 may have any shape, for example, elliptical, square, circular, triangular, octagonal, heptagonal, hexagonal, and pentagonal. The ceiling tiles 2 may also have an irregular shape or be shaped like any object such as a cloud, star, flower, butterfly etc.
  • A person skilled in the art appreciates that the arrangement of the suspended ceiling system 1 may vary from the arrangement shown in fig. 1. The sizes and shapes of the ceiling tiles 2 may vary, the arrangement of the ceiling tiles 2 relative each other may vary, the number of suspension members 3 suspending the system 1 to the ceiling structure may vary etc. Further, in fig. 1, the elements arranged below the top ceiling tile are ceiling tiles. A person skilled in the art appreciates that any element may be arranged below the top ceiling tile 2. The element may be another ceiling tile, but may also be a sign, a lightning appliance, or any other type of object.
  • However, common for all arrangements is that the ceiling tile 2 and elements arranged below are suspended to the ceiling structure at suspension points being common for all ceiling tile and elements. The ceiling tiles and elements 2 are not suspended individually to the ceiling structure. Thereby, the number of suspension point to the ceiling structure is reduced and the number of suspension members 3 required is reduced.
  • The suspended ceiling system 1 according to a first embodiment will now be described in more detail with reference to figs. 2 and 3. Fig. 2 shows a part of a ceiling tile 2, a fixing member 10 and a suspension member 3. The ceiling tile 2 is of the type described above. The fixing member 10, which is shown in more detail in fig. 3, comprises a threaded portion 11, a top portion 12, a flange 13, and a duct 15. The duct 15 is extending in the longitudinal direction of the fixing member 10. The duct 15 is extending in a central portion of the fixing member 10. The flange 13 has an abutment surface 14 adapted to abut the second surface 2b of the ceiling tile 2. The top portion 12 is provided with an opening in which a hook 5 of the suspension member 3 may be arranged. The threaded portion 11 is provided with threads. The pitch of the fixing member 10 is adapted to be suitable for the material of the ceiling tile. For example, for a ceiling tile 2 of compressed mineral fibres such as glass wool, the pitch of the fixing member 10 may be at least 6 mm in order to provide desired resistance against extraction of the fixing member 10.
  • The fixing member 10 is inserted into the ceiling tile 2 from the second surface 2b of the ceiling tile 2. More specifically, the fixing member 10 is threaded into the ceiling tile 2 from the second surface 2b of the ceiling tile 2. Thereby, the fixing member 10 is not visible from the first surface 2a of the ceiling tile 2. Due to the threaded portion of the fixing member 10, the fixing member 10 is fixed to the ceiling tile 2.
  • The fixing member 10 may be made of metal, plastics, or any other suitable material.
  • The duct 15 of the fixing member 10 is extending at least partly between the second and first surfaces 2a, 2b of the ceiling tile 2 when the fixing member 10 is inserted into the ceiling tile. In the shown embodiment, the fixing member 10 is extending partly between the second and first surfaces 2a, 2b of the ceiling tile 2. In an alternative embodiment, the fixing member 10 may extend to the first surface 2a.
  • When the fixing member 10 is inserted into the ceiling tile 2, the abutment surface 14 is abutting the second surface 2b of the ceiling tile 2.
  • The suspension member 3 is extending through the ceiling tile 2. The suspension member 3 may be a wire, rope, cord, pipe or other suitable element. The suspension member 3 extends in the duct 15 of the fixing member 10 and extends further from the fixing member 10 and through the first surface 2a of the ceiling tile 2. The ceiling tile 2 is provided with a duct 19 in which the suspension member 3 extends. The duct 19 of the ceiling tile 2 extends from the fixing member 10 to the first surface 2a. The suspension member 3 further extends from the first surface 2a of the ceiling tile 2 to one or more elements arranged below the ceiling tile 2 in order to suspend said element or elements.
  • In the other direction, the suspension member 3 extends from the fixing member 10 to a suspension point arranged in the ceiling structure of the building. The suspension member 3 suspends the fixing member 10 to the ceiling structure. Thereby, since the fixing member 10 is fixed to the ceiling tile 2, the ceiling tile 2 is suspended to the ceiling structure by means of the suspension member 3.
  • The suspension member 3 comprises a connecting member 4. The connecting member 4 is provided with a hook 5. The hook 5 is inserted in the opening of the top portion 12 of the fixing member 10 in order to suspend the fixing member 10. The connecting member 4 is further provided with a locking member 6 for fixing and locking the length of the suspension member 3. The locking member 6 may be releasable such that the locking member 6 comprises an unlocked position wherein the length of the suspension member 3 may be adjusted and a locked position wherein the position of the suspension member 3 is fixed.
  • Alternatively, the suspension member 3 may be fixedly arranged in the connecting member 4. In a further alternative embodiment, the suspension member 3 does not include any hook, and the securing member 6 for locking the suspension member is arranged in the fixing member 10 instead.
  • Consequently, the same suspension member 3 suspends both the ceiling tile 2 and an element arranged below the ceiling tile 2 to the ceiling structure. A further element may be suspended below the element in the same manner as described above with reference to the ceiling tile 2. A person skilled in the art appreciates that more than one suspension member 3 may required to suspend the ceiling system 1, and that a fixing member 10 is required for each suspension member 3.
  • The suspended ceiling system 1 according to a second embodiment will now be described in more detail with reference to figs. 4 and 5. Fig. 4 shows a part of a ceiling tile 2, a fixing member 10, and a first and a second suspension member 3a, 3b. The ceiling tile 2 is of the type described above. The fixing member 10 is of the type described above with reference to figs. 2 and 3, and it will therefore not be described in detail. The fixing member 10 is arranged in the same manner as described above with reference to fig. 2.
  • The second embodiment shown in figs. 4 and 5 only differs from the embodiment shown in figs. 2 and 3 in that two separate suspension member 3a, 3b is used instead of a single suspension member 3. The first suspension member 3a extends from the fixing member 10 to a suspension point arranged in the ceiling structure of the building. The first suspension member 3a comprises a connecting member 4. The connecting member 4 is provided with a hook 5. The hook 5 is inserted in the opening of the top portion 12 of the fixing member 10 in order to suspend the fixing member 10. Thereby, the first suspension member 3a suspends the fixing member 10 to the ceiling structure. Since the fixing member 10 is inserted into the ceiling tile 2, the first suspension member 3a suspends the ceiling tile 2. Further, the connecting member 4 may be provided with a locking member 6 for fixing and locking the length of the suspension member 3a as described above. The locking member 6 may be releasable such that the locking member 6 comprises an unlocked position wherein the length of the suspension member 3 may be adjusted and a locked position wherein the position of the suspension member 3 is fixed. Alternatively, the first suspension member 3a may be fixedly arranged in the connecting member 4.
  • The second suspension member 3b extends in the duct 15 of the fixing member 10 and extends further from the fixing member 10 and through the first surface 2a of the ceiling tile 2. The ceiling tile 2 is provided with a duct 19 in which the second suspension member 3b extends. The duct 19 of the ceiling tile 2 extends from the fixing member 10 to the first surface 2a. The second suspension member 3b further extends from the first surface 2a of the ceiling tile 2 to an element arranged below the ceiling tile 2 in order to suspend said element. A further element may be suspended below the element in the same manner as described above with reference to the ceiling tile. A person skilled in the art appreciate that more than one first suspension member may be required to suspend the ceiling system 1, and that a fixing member 10 is required for each suspension member 3a, 3b.
  • The fixing member 10 is in this embodiment provided with a locking member 6 for connecting the second suspension member 3b to the fixing member 10 and for locking the length of the second suspension member 3b in relation to the fixing member. The locking member 6 may be releasable and of the type described above in relation to fig. 2, thereby allowing adjustment of the length of the second suspension member 3b.
  • As an alternative to the locking member 6, the second suspension member 3b may be hooked on the hook 5.
  • The first and second suspension members 3a, 3b may be wires, ropes, cords, pipes or any other suitable element. Alternatively, the first suspension member 3a may be a bracket adapted to fix the ceiling tile to the ceiling structure.
  • As alternatives to providing the fixing member 10 with a locking member as described above, the duct 15 of the fixing member 10 may have a shape adapted to prevent the second suspension member 3b from being extracted from the fixing member 10. As shown in fig. 6, the fixing member 10 may be provided with a step 16. The second suspension member 3b may be provided with a corresponding stop member 17 having a larger radius than the narrow step 16 of the duct 15. The stop member prevents the second suspension member 3b from being extracted from the fixing member 10.
  • Alternatively, the duct 15 of the fixing member 10 may be tapered as shown in fig. 7. The second suspension member 3b is clamped in the tapering duct 15 such that it is fixed in the fixing member 10. The second suspension 3b may also be provided with a stop member 17 adapted to be clamped in the tapering duct.
  • A suspended ceiling system 1 according to a third embodiment will now be described in more detail with reference to fig. 8 and 9. Fig. 8 shows a part of a ceiling tile 2, a fixing member 20, and a suspension member 3. The ceiling tile 2 is of the type described above. The fixing member 20, which is shown in more detail in fig. 9, comprises a top portion 23, a central portion 25 having a duct 22 and a flange 21. The duct 22 is extending in the longitudinal direction of the fixing member 20. The flange 21 has an abutment surface 24 adapted to abut the first surface 2a of the ceiling tile 2. The top portion 23 is provided with threads.
  • The fixing member 20 is inserted into the ceiling tile 2 from the first surface 2a of the ceiling tile 2. When the fixing member 20 is inserted into the ceiling tile 2, the abutment surface 24 of the flange 21 is abutting the first surface 2a of the ceiling tile 2. The fixing member 20 is adapted to support the ceiling tile 2 by means of the abutment surface 24 of the flange 21.
  • The duct 22 of the fixing member 20 is extending at least partly between the second and first surfaces 2a, 2b of the ceiling tile 2 when the fixing member 20 is inserted into the ceiling tile 2. In the shown embodiment, the fixing member 20 extends to the second surface 2b.
  • The fixing member 20 may be made of metal, plastics, or any other suitable material.
  • The suspension member 3 is extending through the ceiling tile 2. The suspension member 3 may be a wire, rope, cord, pipe or any other suitable element. The suspension member 3 extends in the duct 22 of the fixing member 20. The suspension member 3 extends between the first and second surfaces 2a, 2b of the ceiling tile 2. The suspension member 3 further extends from the first surface 2a of the ceiling tile 2 to an element arranged below the ceiling tile 2 in order to suspend said element.
  • In the other direction, the suspension member 3 extends from the fixing member 20 to a suspension point arranged in the ceiling structure of the building. The suspension member 3 suspends the fixing member 20 to the ceiling structure. Thereby, since the fixing member 20 supports the ceiling tile 2, the ceiling tile 2 is suspended to the ceiling structure by means of the suspension member 3. The suspension member 3 comprises a connecting member 30. The connecting member 30 comprises a duct 31 and a threaded portion 32. The suspension member 3 extends in the duct 31. The threaded portion 32 is adapted to engage with the threaded portion 23 of the fixing member 20. When the threaded portion 23 of the fixing member 20 is threaded into the connecting member 30, the connecting member 30 is attached to the fixing member 20. The suspension member 3 may be fixedly arranged in the connecting member 30.The connecting member 30 may be provided with a locking member 6 for fixing and locking the length of the suspension member 3.. The locking member 6 may be releasable such that the locking member 6 comprises an unlocked position wherein the length of the suspension member 3 may be adjusted and a locked position wherein the position of the suspension member 3 is fixed.
  • Consequently, the suspension member 3 suspends the fixing member 20 to the ceiling structure. Since the fixing member 20 supports the ceiling tile 2, the suspension member 3 suspends the ceiling tile 2.
  • A person skilled in the art appreciates that the connecting member described in connection with figs. 2-7 may be replaced by the above described threaded connecting member adapted to engage with mating threads of the fixing member.
  • Consequently, the same suspension member 3 suspends both the ceiling tile 2 and any element arranged below the ceiling tile 2 to the ceiling structure. A further element may be suspended below the element in the same manner as described above with reference to the ceiling tile 2. A person skilled in the art appreciates that more than one suspension member may required to suspend the ceiling system, and that a fixing member is required for each suspension member.
  • It is contemplated that there are numerous modifications of the embodiments described herein, which are still within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
  • It is contemplated that the different embodiments may be combined in a system. For example, a first suspension member may be used to suspend the ceiling tile to the ceiling structure of the building, and a second suspension member may be used to suspend two or more elements below the ceiling tile, thus corresponding to the embodiment with a single suspension member.
  • It is further contemplated that not all fixing members may be suspended to the ceiling structure of the building. Some fixing members may be arranged to only suspend an element arranged below the ceiling tile. It is also contemplated that some fixing members only are arranged to suspend the fixing member to the ceiling structure of the building and not to suspend any element arranged below the ceiling tile. A person skilled in the art appreciates that the number of suspension members for the ceiling tile and any elements arranged below the ceiling tile depends on the size and weight of the ceiling tile and elements, respectively.
  • It is also contemplated that the connecting member may be formed integrally with the suspension member, or that the suspension member has no connecting member. For example, the suspension member may comprise a loop.
  • It is also contemplated that the ceiling tile may be arranged in form of a baffle. In this case, the first surface is in form of an edge surface facing the room, and the second surface is in form of an edge surface facing the ceiling structure of a building. The baffle has two main surfaces extending perpendicular to the ceiling structure of the building. The above description of the ceiling tile is applicable also for a ceiling tile in form of a baffle.
  • It is further contemplated that the ceiling tile may also be suspended such that the ceiling tile is angled in relation to the ceiling structure of the ceiling.

Claims (15)

  1. A suspended ceiling system (1), comprising
    at least one ceiling tile (2) having a first surface (2a) adapted to face a room and a second surface (2b) adapted to face a ceiling structure of a building,
    at least one fixing member (10; 20) being adapted to be inserted into said at least one ceiling tile (2) and to suspend said at least one ceiling tile (2), wherein said at least one fixing member (10; 20) comprises a duct (15; 22) adapted to at least partly extend between the first and second surfaces (2a, 2b) of said at least one ceiling tile (2),
    at least one suspension member (3; 3b) adapted to at least partly extend in said duct (15; 22) characterized in that, said at least one suspension member is adapted to further extend from said at least one fixing member (10; 20) and through the first surface (2a) of said at least one ceiling tile (2).
  2. A suspended ceiling system (1) according to claim 1, wherein said at least one suspension member (3) is adapted to suspend said at least one fixing member (10; 20) to a ceiling structure of a building.
  3. A suspended ceiling system (1) according to claim 1, wherein an additional suspension member (3b) is adapted to suspend said at least one fixing member (10; 20) to a ceiling structure of a building.
  4. A suspended ceiling system (1) according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein said at least one fixing member (10) extends only partly between the first and second surfaces (2a, 2b) such that said at least one fixing member (10) is not visible at the first surface (2a).
  5. A suspended ceiling system (1) according to any one of claim 1-4, wherein said at least one fixing member (10) is provided with threads and is adapted to be threaded into said ceiling tile (2) from the second surface (2b).
  6. A suspended ceiling system (1) according to claim 5, wherein a pitch of said at least one fixing member (10) is at least 6 mm.
  7. A suspended ceiling system (1) according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein said at least one suspension member (3; 3b) is adapted to extend from said at least one fixing member (10; 20) and through the first surface (2a) of said at least one ceiling tile (2) in a duct (19) arranged in said at least one ceiling tile (2).
  8. A suspended ceiling system (1) according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein said at least one fixing member (20) comprises a flange (21) adapted to abut the first surface (2a) of said at least one ceiling tile (2).
  9. A suspended ceiling system (1) according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein said at least one suspension member (3; 3b) is adapted to suspend at least one element below said at least one ceiling tile (2).
  10. A suspended ceiling system (1) according to any one of claim 1-9, further comprising a connecting member (4; 30) adapted to connect the suspension member (3; 3a) suspending said at least one fixing member (10; 20) to said at least one fixing member (10; 20).
  11. A suspended ceiling system (1) according to any one of claims 1-10, wherein said at least one ceiling tile (2) made of compressed mineral fibres, preferably mineral wool, and most preferably glass wool.
  12. A method for suspending a ceiling system (1) comprising at least one ceiling tile (2), the method comprising
    providing at least one ceiling tile (2) having a first surface (2a) adapted to face a room and a second surface (2b) adapted to face a ceiling structure of a building,
    providing at least one fixing member (10; 20) comprising a duct (15; 22) adapted to extend at least partly between the first and second surfaces (2a, 2b) of said at least one ceiling tile (2),
    inserting said at least one fixing member (10; 20) into said at least ceiling tile (2),
    providing at least one suspension member (3; 3b),
    arranging said at least one suspension member (3; 3b) in said at least one fixing member (10; 20) such that said at least one suspension member (3; 3b) at least partly extends in said duct (15; 22) and further extends from said at least one fixing member (10; 20) and through the first surface (2a) of said at least one ceiling tile (2),
    suspending said at least one ceiling tile (2) to a ceiling structure of a building.
  13. A method according to claim 12, wherein the step of suspending said at least one ceiling tile (2) comprises suspending said at least one ceiling tile (2) by means of said at least one suspension member (3).
  14. A method according to claim 12 or 13, further comprising suspending at least one element below said at least one ceiling tile (2) by means of said at least one suspension member (3).
  15. A method according to any one of claims 12-14, wherein the step of inserting said at least one fixing member (10) comprises threading said at least one fixing member (10) into said at least one ceiling tile (2) from the second surface (2b).
EP11173644.3A 2011-07-12 2011-07-12 A suspended ceiling system and a method for suspending such a ceiling system Active EP2546430B2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11173644.3A EP2546430B2 (en) 2011-07-12 2011-07-12 A suspended ceiling system and a method for suspending such a ceiling system
DK11173644.3T DK2546430T4 (en) 2011-07-12 2011-07-12 Suspended ceiling system and method for hanging such a ceiling system
PCT/EP2012/063402 WO2013007689A1 (en) 2011-07-12 2012-07-09 A suspended ceiling system and a method for suspending such a ceiling system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11173644.3A EP2546430B2 (en) 2011-07-12 2011-07-12 A suspended ceiling system and a method for suspending such a ceiling system

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2546430A1 EP2546430A1 (en) 2013-01-16
EP2546430B1 true EP2546430B1 (en) 2014-01-08
EP2546430B2 EP2546430B2 (en) 2016-12-21

Family

ID=44865068

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11173644.3A Active EP2546430B2 (en) 2011-07-12 2011-07-12 A suspended ceiling system and a method for suspending such a ceiling system

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2546430B2 (en)
DK (1) DK2546430T4 (en)
WO (1) WO2013007689A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD742551S1 (en) 2013-09-06 2015-11-03 Awi Licensing Company Ceiling baffle
WO2018045427A1 (en) * 2016-09-08 2018-03-15 Polygrid Pty Ltd Assemblies for suspending ceiling panels

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9353521B2 (en) 2013-09-06 2016-05-31 Awi Licensing Llc Ceiling-mounted baffle system
PL2884019T3 (en) * 2013-12-13 2017-07-31 Saint-Gobain Ecophon Ab Suspended ceiling system and method
GB201701736D0 (en) * 2017-02-02 2017-03-22 Gripple Ltd Securing assembly
EP3584382A1 (en) * 2018-06-18 2019-12-25 Saint-Gobain Ecophon AB Suspended tile system and absorber tile element
AT524400B1 (en) * 2020-10-27 2022-10-15 Benedikt Elmecker Sound absorbing slat
EP4112836A1 (en) 2021-07-01 2023-01-04 Saint-Gobain Ecophon AB Absorber tile element and tile system
DE202021104597U1 (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-09-13 Nimbus Group Gmbh Wall or ceiling sound absorbers with optional lighting

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070017179A1 (en) * 2005-04-04 2007-01-25 Springer Brian L Acoustical canopy system

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7322286U (en) † 1973-11-22 Viessmann H Insulation cover hood
JPS57107440A (en) † 1980-12-25 1982-07-03 Honda Motor Co Ltd Judder preventing device in centrifugal clutch
US4693174A (en) * 1986-05-09 1987-09-15 Anderson Philip K Air deflecting means for use with air outlets defined in dropped ceiling constructions
DE9006457U1 (en) * 1990-06-08 1990-08-16 Ecophon Ab, Hyllinge, Se
US5630688A (en) † 1995-02-28 1997-05-20 Peerless Lighting Corporation Self-tapping sleeve
DE29520619U1 (en) † 1995-12-28 1996-02-15 Seufert Hans Ceiling system
DE20011448U1 (en) * 2000-06-29 2001-10-31 Illbruck Gmbh Arrangement for sound insulation and / or sound absorption
DE10214761B4 (en) * 2002-04-03 2007-09-27 Dieter Lexa Cladding element for buildings, in particular ceilings
DE20308772U1 (en) † 2003-06-05 2003-09-04 Seil & Netztechnik Reutlinger A holder for a support cable for such as a hanging light has an adjustable position locking device
US7641062B2 (en) † 2004-07-26 2010-01-05 A.G.K. Ltd. Wire gripper and article suspension system
AT510315B1 (en) † 2010-08-27 2013-09-15 Froewis Markus ARRANGEMENT FOR, PARTICULARLY, DISTANCED, FASTENING AT LEAST ONE INSULATED PLATE TO A BUILDING

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070017179A1 (en) * 2005-04-04 2007-01-25 Springer Brian L Acoustical canopy system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD742551S1 (en) 2013-09-06 2015-11-03 Awi Licensing Company Ceiling baffle
USD789562S1 (en) 2013-09-06 2017-06-13 Awi Licensing Llc Ceiling baffle
WO2018045427A1 (en) * 2016-09-08 2018-03-15 Polygrid Pty Ltd Assemblies for suspending ceiling panels
EP3679201A4 (en) * 2016-09-08 2021-04-28 Polygrid Pty Ltd Assemblies for suspending ceiling panels
US11286666B2 (en) 2016-09-08 2022-03-29 Polygrid Pty Ltd Assemblies for suspending ceiling panels

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2546430B2 (en) 2016-12-21
DK2546430T3 (en) 2014-03-24
EP2546430A1 (en) 2013-01-16
DK2546430T4 (en) 2017-03-13
WO2013007689A1 (en) 2013-01-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2546430B1 (en) A suspended ceiling system and a method for suspending such a ceiling system
US11199004B2 (en) Apparatus and system for dynamic acoustic drop ceiling system and methods thereof
EP2635750B1 (en) Suspended ceiling system, securing members, and process of installing a suspended ceiling system
EP2725161B1 (en) Sound absorbing module and a suspended ceiling comprising the same
EP2902559B1 (en) A suspended ceiling system and a method for mounting a suspended ceiling
US11274442B2 (en) Suspended tile system and absorber tile element
EP2884019B1 (en) Suspended ceiling system and method
EP3839164A1 (en) Suspended ceiling system and method for installing thereof
US20230040670A1 (en) Suspended ceiling system
EP1612340B1 (en) Baffle system for a suspended ceiling
CN111719761A (en) Suspended ceiling system mounting assembly, suspended ceiling system and mounting process thereof
EP2090707B1 (en) Ceiling and method of arranging the same
US10640974B2 (en) Surface forming system
EP3246482B1 (en) Cross runner connector, main runner and cross runner connector arrangement for a suspended ceiling system
EP2546429A1 (en) A suspended ceiling and a method for dismounting a suspended ceiling
CN212248862U (en) Suspended ceiling system's installation component, suspended ceiling system
AU2016100183A4 (en) Decorative Suspended Ceiling
CN108603372B (en) Suspended wall track system
US20130239493A1 (en) Suspended ceiling panel system for residential and commercial buildings
EP2221426B1 (en) A suspended ceiling and a method for supporting a suspended ceiling
KR20120074096A (en) Hanger with varialbe binding site and ceiling support system that is applied

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20130711

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20130902

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 648869

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20140215

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602011004536

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20140220

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: T3

Effective date: 20140320

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SE

Ref legal event code: TRGR

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 648869

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20140108

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140108

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140408

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140508

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140108

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140508

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140108

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140108

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140108

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140108

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140108

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140108

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140108

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R026

Ref document number: 602011004536

Country of ref document: DE

PLBI Opposition filed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140108

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140108

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140108

26 Opposition filed

Opponent name: ROCKWOOL INTERNATIONAL A/S

Effective date: 20141008

PLAX Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140108

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140108

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R026

Ref document number: 602011004536

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20141008

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140712

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PLBB Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition received

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140731

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140731

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140108

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 5

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140712

PLAB Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO

R26 Opposition filed (corrected)

Opponent name: ROCKWOOL INTERNATIONAL A/S

Effective date: 20141008

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140108

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140108

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140108

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140108

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140409

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140108

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20110712

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140108

PUAH Patent maintained in amended form

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009272

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: PATENT MAINTAINED AS AMENDED

27A Patent maintained in amended form

Effective date: 20161221

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B2

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R102

Ref document number: 602011004536

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: FP

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20161221

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: T4

Effective date: 20170306

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SE

Ref legal event code: RPEO

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140108

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140108

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140108

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20230621

Year of fee payment: 13

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20230616

Year of fee payment: 13

Ref country code: DK

Payment date: 20230620

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20230616

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20230615

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20230619

Year of fee payment: 13