EP2490189A1 - Game machine - Google Patents
Game machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2490189A1 EP2490189A1 EP12001133A EP12001133A EP2490189A1 EP 2490189 A1 EP2490189 A1 EP 2490189A1 EP 12001133 A EP12001133 A EP 12001133A EP 12001133 A EP12001133 A EP 12001133A EP 2490189 A1 EP2490189 A1 EP 2490189A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- payment
- game
- gaming machine
- machine according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/32—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for games, toys, sports, or amusements
- G07F17/3244—Payment aspects of a gaming system, e.g. payment schemes, setting payout ratio, bonus or consolation prizes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/32—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for games, toys, sports, or amusements
- G07F17/3225—Data transfer within a gaming system, e.g. data sent between gaming machines and users
- G07F17/3232—Data transfer within a gaming system, e.g. data sent between gaming machines and users wherein the operator is informed
- G07F17/3234—Data transfer within a gaming system, e.g. data sent between gaming machines and users wherein the operator is informed about the performance of a gaming system, e.g. revenue, diagnosis of the gaming system
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a gaming machine with the preamble features of claim 1.
- Slot machines of this kind used in gaming facilities usually have a central control unit, via which all operations of the gaming machine are controlled and monitored. This applies in addition to the processes for payment of the games and the control of the game, the determination of results and the payment or booking of profits achieved. In the taxation of such slot machines, there are different variants. The previous amusement tax on the number of game equipment (also so-called vending machine tax) was controversial. According to the Federal Administrative Court taxable basis should be a "casual reference" to the game expenditure (gambling) of the individual player. This is no longer respected, if the average box office game results by more than 50 percent differ from the average box office game in the staging area.
- the invention has for its object to propose a slot machine, with the compliance with the tax bases is ensured in a simple and verifiable manner on slot machines.
- a second payment unit to release the slot machines for a certain period of time and supply there deposited payment means provided for a separate storage unit.
- This separate storage unit is accessible only to the community or commissioned, so that in particular the game machine stand is largely relieved of the processing work on payment of the tax.
- the payment units are designed as a coin, chip, or Geldscheinprüfêt
- the second payment unit for the cashless payment of the tax can also be formed as a cash card or TAN reader.
- the (second) storage unit is designed as a cassette, which is accessible only by municipal representatives through a security lock.
- the collected tax can be paid directly as cash to the municipality.
- it can also be provided for tax equalization a data connection with the community, preferably a wireless connection or via a mobile radio transmitter.
- the now proposed (second) payment unit on the gaming machine can also be integrated using common components in the main payment unit, whereby the wall can be minimized.
- the (second) payment unit (for tax deduction) is flanged to the gaming machine and / or coupled to this for the release of the game mode, in particular via a data line to the game sequence control.
- the tax rate can be relatively easily fixed by the municipality, z. For example, to 1 € per hour playing time by z. B. is released by throwing a coin slot machine for the given time via a timer. Before the end of the game, the player is reminded of the extension in time. The tax rate can be easily changed by changing the timer. In addition, the player requires certain considerations, such as whether he wants to invest this "entrance fee" to record the game operation. Thus, "games in passing" are avoided, as required by some associations.
- a slot machine 1 (slot machine) is shown, which initially has the usual basic structure and via a central control unit 2 (see. Fig. 2 ) with associated datastores. Furthermore, the gambling machine has 3 ads for the Presentation of credits and / or profits and for the presentation of game results, which may be formed for example as rollers, discs, dice, cards or the like.
- the game is generally regulated by a controller 4, here in key form, z.
- the central control unit 2 of the gaming machine 1 also monitors the debiting of game inserts, which are paid to a payment unit 5 with coins or bills.
- the deposited funds are in a cash storage 6 (see. Fig. 2 ) and the profit or repayment is paid in the usual way on a cash 7 issue.
- a second payment unit 5 ' is provided for releasing the gaming machine 1 for a certain duration of the game.
- the player must therefore pay there a "Obulus" before the game at the slot machine 1 can even begin.
- This amount or the payment means 8 paid in there is fed to a separate storage unit 9, which is accessible only by the tax authority (usually municipality).
- This memory unit 9 is in Fig. 1 designed as a cassette that can only be removed from municipal representatives on the gaming machine 1, whereby the tax is paid on direct ways.
- a security lock 9 ' is provided in the simplest construction (cf. Fig. 2 ), especially if the payment is made in cash.
- the payment can also be made cashless, for which the payment unit 5 'money card or TAN reader is formed.
- the payment unit 5 '(for the tax) can also be integrated into the main payment unit 5, so that components (such as coin validators or bill validators) can be shared, in particular if the payment units 5, 5' are designed as a coin or bill acceptor.
- components such as coin validators or bill validators
- the payment unit 5 ' can also be integrated into the main payment unit 5, so that components (such as coin validators or bill validators) can be shared, in particular if the payment units 5, 5' are designed as a coin or bill acceptor.
- the one euro (tax) is z. B. transferred from the coin store 6 directly into the cassette 9 or paid via a data connection 9a directly to the municipality cashless, preferably via a wireless connection or a mobile transmitter.
- the (separate) payment unit 5 ' can be flanged to the slot machine 1 and coupled with this to release the game mode, in particular via a data line 4' directly to the game sequence control 4.
- the cashless payment by means of a cash card is indicated.
- the second (separate) payment unit 5 serves for the direct discharge of the gaming entertainment tax levied. This is in particular tied to a certain playing time (eg one hour or only 10 minutes) in which the slot machine 1 is then released. However, it can also be a certain number of games provided as a reference. z. B. 500 games for 1 Euro "entrance fee” (tax). Since the data line 4 'is preferably bidirectional, the "regulatory" number unit 5' is informed accordingly by the game sequence controller 4. It can even sales figures and / or winning numbers are chosen as a reference or combinations with the above-mentioned season and / or game number. Thus, the community can the amusement z. B depending on the legal situation in the individual federal states relatively easy to adapt and deduct before the start of the "actual" game for fiscal purposes on the storage unit or in particular the cassette 9 took.
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Spielautomaten mit den oberbegrifflichen Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1.The present invention relates to a gaming machine with the preamble features of
In Spielstätten eingesetzte Spielautomaten dieser Art weisen üblicherweise eine zentrale Steuereinheit auf, über die alle Vorgänge des Spielautomaten gesteuert und überwacht werden. Dies betrifft neben den Vorgängen zur Bezahlung der Spiele auch die Steuerung des Spielverlaufs, die Ergebnisermittlung und die Auszahlung bzw. Buchung erzielter Gewinne. Bei der Besteuerung solcher Spielautomaten gibt es verschiedene Varianten. Die bisherige Vergnügungsteuer nach Anzahl der Spielgeräte (auch sogen. Automatensteuer) war umstritten. Laut dem Bundesverwaltungsgericht sollte Grundlage für die Besteuerung ein "lockerer Bezug" zu dem Spielaufwand (Spieleinsatz) des einzelnen Spielers gegeben sein. Dieser sei nicht mehr gewahrt, wenn das durchschnittliche Einspielergebnis von einzelnen Automaten eines Aufstellers um mehr als 50 Prozent vom durchschnittlichen Einspielergebnis aller Spielautomaten im Satzungsgebiet abweiche. Im Jahr 2005 hat das Hamburgische Oberverwaltungsgericht die Frage der Verfassungsmäßigkeit einer solchen pauschalen Automatensteuer dem BVerfG vorgelegt. Einige Automatenaufsteller berufen sich auf die seit 1. Januar 1997 vorgeschriebenen Zählwerke, die genau dokumentieren könnten, wie viel Geld in das Gerät geflossen, bzw. wieder ausgeschüttet worden sei. Sie fordern eine Besteuerung nach Spielumsatz des einzelnen Gerätes. Die Kommunen hielten dagegen meist an der Pauschalsteuer fest.Slot machines of this kind used in gaming facilities usually have a central control unit, via which all operations of the gaming machine are controlled and monitored. This applies in addition to the processes for payment of the games and the control of the game, the determination of results and the payment or booking of profits achieved. In the taxation of such slot machines, there are different variants. The previous amusement tax on the number of game equipment (also so-called vending machine tax) was controversial. According to the Federal Administrative Court taxable basis should be a "casual reference" to the game expenditure (gambling) of the individual player. This is no longer respected, if the average box office game results by more than 50 percent differ from the average box office game in the staging area. In 2005, the Hamburg Higher Administrative Court presented the question of the constitutionality of such a flat-rate vending machine tax to the BVerfG. Some vending machines rely on the since 1 January 1997 prescribed counters, which could accurately document how much money was flowed into the device, or was distributed again. They demand a taxation on game turnover of the individual device. The municipalities, however, usually stuck to the lump-sum tax.
Im Jahre 2009 hat das Bundesverfassungsgericht entschieden, dass eine Besteuerung nach Stückzahl und Aufstellungsort der Automaten den Verfassungsgrundsätzen widerspricht. Die meisten größeren Gemeinden, die eine Vergnügungssteuer nach Einspielergebnis erheben, erheben einen Satz von 10 und mehr Prozent nach Umsatz, unabhängig von Aufstellungsort und Zahl der Geräte. Die Bezugsgröße des Umsatzes ist jedoch relativ kompliziert und nur mit hohem Aufwand zu ermitteln, während die pauschale Besteuerung relativ geringen Verwaltungsaufwand erfordert.In 2009, the Federal Constitutional Court ruled that taxation on the number and location of the vending machines contradicts the constitutional principles. Most larger communities that charge amusement tax on box office revenue will charge a rate of 10% and more by revenue, regardless of location and number of devices. However, the reference value of turnover is relatively complicated and can only be determined with great effort, while flat-rate taxation requires relatively little administrative effort.
Ausgehend von diesen Nachteilen liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Spielautomaten vorzuschlagen, mit dem die Einhaltung der steuerlichen Grundlagen auf einfache und überprüfbare Weise am Spielautomaten gewährleistet wird.Based on these disadvantages, the invention has for its object to propose a slot machine, with the compliance with the tax bases is ensured in a simple and verifiable manner on slot machines.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe ist bei einem Spielautomaten eine zweite Zahleinheit zur Freigabe des Spielautomaten für eine bestimmte Spielzeitdauer und Zuführung der dort eingezahlten Zahlungsmittel zu einer separaten Speichereinheit vorgesehen. Diese separate Speichereinheit ist nur für die Kommune oder Beauftragte zugänglich, so dass insbesondere der Spielautomatenaufsteller von den Abwicklungsarbeiten bei Entrichtung der Steuer weitgehend entlastet wird.To solve this problem is in a slot machine, a second payment unit to release the slot machines for a certain period of time and supply there deposited payment means provided for a separate storage unit. This separate storage unit is accessible only to the community or commissioned, so that in particular the game machine stand is largely relieved of the processing work on payment of the tax.
In bevorzugter Ausführung sind die Zahleinheiten als Münz-, Chip-, oder Geldscheinprüfgerät ausgebildet, wobei die zweite Zahleinheit für die bargeldlose Begleichung der Steuer auch als Geldkarten- oder TAN-Lesegerät ausgeformt sein kann. In vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung ist die (zweite) Speichereinheit als Kassette ausgebildet ist, die nur von kommunalen Vertretern durch ein Sicherheitsschloss zugänglich ist. Somit kann die erhobene Steuer direkt als Bargeld an die Kommune abgeführt werden. Es kann aber auch zur Steuerbegleichung eine Datenverbindung mit der Kommune vorgesehen sein, vorzugsweise eine drahtlose Verbindung oder über einen Mobilfunk-Sender.In a preferred embodiment, the payment units are designed as a coin, chip, or Geldscheinprüfgerät, the second payment unit for the cashless payment of the tax can also be formed as a cash card or TAN reader. In an advantageous embodiment, the (second) storage unit is designed as a cassette, which is accessible only by municipal representatives through a security lock. Thus, the collected tax can be paid directly as cash to the municipality. However, it can also be provided for tax equalization a data connection with the community, preferably a wireless connection or via a mobile radio transmitter.
Die nun vorgeschlagene (zweite) Zahleinheit am Spielautomaten kann auch unter Nutzung gemeinsamer Komponenten in die Haupt-Zahleinheit integriert ist, wodurch sich der Bauwand minimieren lässt. Dabei kann die (zweite) Zahleinheit (zur Steuerabführung) an den Spielautomaten angeflanscht ist und/oder mit diesem zur Freigabe des Spielbetriebs gekoppelt ist, insbesondere über eine Datenleitung zur Spielablaufsteuerung.The now proposed (second) payment unit on the gaming machine can also be integrated using common components in the main payment unit, whereby the wall can be minimized. In this case, the (second) payment unit (for tax deduction) is flanged to the gaming machine and / or coupled to this for the release of the game mode, in particular via a data line to the game sequence control.
Der Besteuerungssatz kann von der Kommune relativ leicht fixiert werden, z. B. auf 1 € pro Stunde Spielzeit, indem z. B. durch Einwurf einer Münze der Spielautomat für die vorgegebene Zeit über eine Zeitschaltuhr freigegeben wird. Vor Ablauf der Spieldauer wird der Spieler an die Verlängerung rechtzeitig erinnert. Der Besteuerungssatz kann durch Umstellen der Zeitschaltuhr einfach verändert werden. Zudem werden vom Spieler gewisse Überlegungen verlangt, wie ob er dieses "Eintrittsgeld" zur Aufnahme des Spielbetriebs investieren möchte. Somit werden "Spiele im Vorbeigehen" vermieden, wie dies von manchen Verbänden gefordert wird.The tax rate can be relatively easily fixed by the municipality, z. For example, to 1 € per hour playing time by z. B. is released by throwing a coin slot machine for the given time via a timer. Before the end of the game, the player is reminded of the extension in time. The tax rate can be easily changed by changing the timer. In addition, the player requires certain considerations, such as whether he wants to invest this "entrance fee" to record the game operation. Thus, "games in passing" are avoided, as required by some associations.
Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand eines Ausführungsbeispieles und den Abbildungen in den Figuren näher beschrieben. Hierbei zeigen:
-
Fig. 1 eine perspektivische Darstellung eines Spielautomaten; und -
Fig. 2 eine schematische Darstellung der Baugruppen eines Spielautomaten.
-
Fig. 1 a perspective view of a slot machine; and -
Fig. 2 a schematic representation of the modules of a slot machine.
In
Nunmehr ist an dem Geldautomaten 1 neben der (ersten) Haupt-Zahleinheit 5 eine zweite Zahleinheit 5' zur Freigabe des Spielautomaten 1 für eine bestimmte Spielzeitdauer vorgesehen. Der Spieler muss also dort einen "Obulus" entrichten, bevor das Spiel am Spielautomaten 1 überhaupt beginnen kann. Dieser Betrag bzw. die dort eingezahlten Zahlungsmittel 8 wird einer separaten Speichereinheit 9 zugeführt, die nur von der Steuerbehörde (meist Kommune) zugänglich ist. Diese Speichereinheit 9 ist in
Die Zahleinheit 5' (für die Steuer) kann auch in die Haupt-Zahleinheit 5 integriert sein, so dass Komponenten (wie Münzprüfer oder Geldscheinprüfer) gemeinsam genutzt werden können, insbesondere wenn die Zahleinheiten 5, 5' als Münz- oder Geldscheinannahmegerät ausgebildet sind. In diesem Falle wird bei Einzahlen von z.B. einem 20 €-Schein ein Euro sogleich abgezogen (worauf der Kunde durch entsprechende Anzeigen vorher hingewiesen wird), so dass als Einzahlung für das Spiel 19 € zur Verfügung stehen. Der eine Euro (als Steuer) wird z. B. aus dem Münzspeicher 6 direkt in die Kassette 9 überführt oder über eine Datenverbindung 9a direkt an die Kommune bargeldlos entrichtet, vorzugsweise über eine drahtlose Verbindung oder einen Mobilfunk-Sender.The payment unit 5 '(for the tax) can also be integrated into the
Wie in
Wie vorstehend ausgeführt, dient die zweite (gesonderte) Zahleinheit 5' der direkten Abführung der erhobenen Spielvergnügungssteuer. Diese ist insbesondere an eine bestimmte Spielzeit (z. B. eine Stunde oder nur 10 Minuten) gebunden, in der der Spielautomat 1 dann freigegeben ist. Es kann jedoch auch eine bestimmte Anzahl von Spielen als Bezugsgröße vorgesehen sein. z. B. 500 Spiele für 1 Euro "Eintrittsgeld"(Steuer). Da die Datenleitung 4' bevorzugt bidirektional ausgeführt ist, wird die "behördliche" Zahleinheit 5' von der Spielablaufsteuerung 4 entsprechend informiert. Es können sogar Umsatzzahlen und/oder Gewinnzahlen als Bezugsgröße gewählt werden oder Kombinationen mit der vorstehend genannten Spielzeit und/oder Spielanzahl. Somit kann die Kommune die Vergnügungsteuer z. B je nach Rechtslage in den einzelnen Bundesländern relativ einfach anpassen und vor dem Start des "eigentlichen" Spiels für fiskalische Zwecke an der Speichereinheit abbuchen bzw. insbesondere der Kassette 9 vereinnahmen.As stated above, the second (separate) payment unit 5 'serves for the direct discharge of the gaming entertainment tax levied. This is in particular tied to a certain playing time (eg one hour or only 10 minutes) in which the
Claims (7)
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
eine zweite Zahleinheit (5') zur Freigabe des Spielautomaten (1) für eine bestimmte Spielzeitdauer und Zuführung der dort eingezahlten Zahlungsmittel (8) zu einer separaten Speichereinheit (9) vorgesehen ist.A gaming machine comprising at least one central control unit (2), a game result display (3), a game progress controller (4), a payment unit (5), a cash register (6) and a cash dispenser (7),
characterized in that
a second payment unit (5 ') is provided for releasing the gaming machine (1) for a certain duration of the game and supplying the payment means (8) deposited there to a separate storage unit (9).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202011002934U DE202011002934U1 (en) | 2011-02-18 | 2011-02-18 | slots |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2490189A1 true EP2490189A1 (en) | 2012-08-22 |
Family
ID=45833071
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12001133A Withdrawn EP2490189A1 (en) | 2011-02-18 | 2012-02-20 | Game machine |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2490189A1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE202011002934U1 (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5984779A (en) * | 1996-09-18 | 1999-11-16 | Bridgeman; James | Continuous real time Pari-Mutuel method |
US20060248025A1 (en) * | 1997-06-23 | 2006-11-02 | Walker Jay S | Systems, methods and apparatus for offering an extension of a flat rate play session based on an ending credit balance |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1701634U (en) * | 1955-03-29 | 1955-06-30 | Guenter Wulff Appbau | PLAY DEVICE WITH A COIN THAT PUTS A PROFIT IN THE PROSPECT. |
AT369175B (en) * | 1980-10-31 | 1982-12-10 | Patentgemeinschaft Ges Buerger | GAME MACHINE |
DE3802186C2 (en) * | 1987-11-02 | 1996-03-28 | Nsm Ag | System for evaluating data from a coin-operated gaming device |
DE4332646B4 (en) * | 1993-09-28 | 2004-12-23 | Adp Gauselmann Gmbh | Method and device for limiting the useful life of a coin-operated machine |
US5470079A (en) * | 1994-06-16 | 1995-11-28 | Bally Gaming International, Inc. | Game machine accounting and monitoring system |
DE202006007072U1 (en) * | 2006-05-02 | 2006-08-17 | Fahrbach Gmbh | Water delivery device for water pipe in public and private building, has bistable magnetic valve provided with stable opening and closing positions, where valve is opened and closed by control module over control pulses |
-
2011
- 2011-02-18 DE DE202011002934U patent/DE202011002934U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2012
- 2012-02-20 DE DE201210003222 patent/DE102012003222A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-02-20 EP EP12001133A patent/EP2490189A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5984779A (en) * | 1996-09-18 | 1999-11-16 | Bridgeman; James | Continuous real time Pari-Mutuel method |
US20060248025A1 (en) * | 1997-06-23 | 2006-11-02 | Walker Jay S | Systems, methods and apparatus for offering an extension of a flat rate play session based on an ending credit balance |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202011002934U1 (en) | 2012-02-22 |
DE102012003222A1 (en) | 2012-08-23 |
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