EP2488604A4 - METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING BIOCARBON - Google Patents

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING BIOCARBON

Info

Publication number
EP2488604A4
EP2488604A4 EP10823103.6A EP10823103A EP2488604A4 EP 2488604 A4 EP2488604 A4 EP 2488604A4 EP 10823103 A EP10823103 A EP 10823103A EP 2488604 A4 EP2488604 A4 EP 2488604A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
biocarbon
producing
producing biocarbon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP10823103.6A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2488604A1 (en
Inventor
Kai Sipilä
Yrjö Solantausta
Carl Wilen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd
Original Assignee
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd filed Critical VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd
Publication of EP2488604A1 publication Critical patent/EP2488604A1/en
Publication of EP2488604A4 publication Critical patent/EP2488604A4/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B49/00Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/16Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form
    • C10B49/20Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form in dispersed form
    • C10B49/22Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/18Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with moving charge
    • C10B47/22Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with moving charge in dispersed form
    • C10B47/24Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with moving charge in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/02Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/34Other details of the shaped fuels, e.g. briquettes
    • C10L5/36Shape
    • C10L5/363Pellets or granulates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/08Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by heat treatments, e.g. calcining
    • C10L9/083Torrefaction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
EP10823103.6A 2009-10-13 2010-10-13 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING BIOCARBON Withdrawn EP2488604A4 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20096059A FI20096059A0 (en) 2009-10-13 2009-10-13 Process and apparatus for producing biocarbon
PCT/FI2010/050796 WO2011045473A1 (en) 2009-10-13 2010-10-13 Process and apparatus for producing biocarbon

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2488604A1 EP2488604A1 (en) 2012-08-22
EP2488604A4 true EP2488604A4 (en) 2014-07-09

Family

ID=41263475

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10823103.6A Withdrawn EP2488604A4 (en) 2009-10-13 2010-10-13 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING BIOCARBON

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2488604A4 (en)
CA (1) CA2777339A1 (en)
FI (1) FI20096059A0 (en)
WO (1) WO2011045473A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2833284C (en) 2011-04-15 2020-07-21 Biogenic Reagents LLC High-carbon biogenic reagents and uses thereof
WO2013169803A1 (en) 2012-05-07 2013-11-14 Biogenic Reagents LLC Biogenic activated carbon and methods of making and using same
DE102012105428A1 (en) * 2012-06-22 2013-12-24 Thyssenkrupp Resource Technologies Gmbh Process and installation for increasing the calorific value of a carbonaceous material stream
WO2015061701A1 (en) 2013-10-24 2015-04-30 Biogenic Reagent Ventures, Llc Methods and apparatus for producing activated carbon from biomass through carbonized ash intermediates
EP3110754A4 (en) 2014-02-24 2017-11-22 Biogenic Reagents Ventures, LLC Highly mesoporous activated carbon
US11413601B2 (en) 2014-10-24 2022-08-16 Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC Halogenated activated carbon compositions and methods of making and using same
CN105536700A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-05-04 国家海洋局天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 Method for preparing magnetic biochar from straw
US12239953B2 (en) 2018-06-14 2025-03-04 Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC Biogenic porous carbon silicon dioxide compositions
CA3195363A1 (en) 2020-09-25 2022-03-31 Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC Bio-reduction of metal ores integrated with biomass pyrolysis
JP2024512242A (en) 2021-02-18 2024-03-19 カーボン テクノロジー ホールディングス, エルエルシー carbon negative metallurgy products
US12404455B2 (en) 2021-04-27 2025-09-02 Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC Biocarbon blends with optimized fixed carbon content, and methods for making and using the same
US20230020752A1 (en) 2021-07-09 2023-01-19 Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC Producing biocarbon pellets with high fixed-carbon content and optimized reactivity, and biocarbon pellets obtained therefrom
US20230035251A1 (en) * 2021-08-02 2023-02-02 Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC Processes and systems for recapturing carbon from biomass pyrolysis liquids
KR20240101647A (en) 2021-11-12 2024-07-02 카본 테크놀로지 홀딩스, 엘엘씨 Biocarbon composition with optimized composition parameters and process for producing the same
SE546018C2 (en) * 2022-01-30 2024-04-16 Bioshare Ab Biochar Production

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT389886B (en) * 1987-12-24 1990-02-12 Waagner Biro Ag Process and apparatus for charring biomasses in two fluidization stages
WO1994024228A1 (en) * 1993-04-20 1994-10-27 Valtion Teknillinen Tutkimuskeskus Process for the production of liquid fuel, gaseous fuel, coke and active coal

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030221363A1 (en) * 2002-05-21 2003-12-04 Reed Thomas B. Process and apparatus for making a densified torrefied fuel
US20090151251A1 (en) * 2007-12-17 2009-06-18 Range Fuels, Inc. Methods and apparatus for producing syngas and alcohols
DE102009052902A1 (en) * 2009-04-06 2010-10-14 Uhde Gmbh Low-temperature pyrolysis of biomass in the fluidized bed for a subsequent entrainment gasification

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT389886B (en) * 1987-12-24 1990-02-12 Waagner Biro Ag Process and apparatus for charring biomasses in two fluidization stages
WO1994024228A1 (en) * 1993-04-20 1994-10-27 Valtion Teknillinen Tutkimuskeskus Process for the production of liquid fuel, gaseous fuel, coke and active coal

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
BERGMAN P C A ET AL: "Torrefaction for biomass co-firing in existing coal-fired power stations - Biocoal", INTERNET CITATION, July 2005 (2005-07-01), XP002398524, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://www.ecn.nl/docs/library/report/2005/c05013.pdf> [retrieved on 20060811] *
See also references of WO2011045473A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2488604A1 (en) 2012-08-22
CA2777339A1 (en) 2011-04-21
WO2011045473A1 (en) 2011-04-21
FI20096059A0 (en) 2009-10-13

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