EP2468953B1 - Method for producing a ribbon curlable into a bow - Google Patents
Method for producing a ribbon curlable into a bow Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2468953B1 EP2468953B1 EP20110009998 EP11009998A EP2468953B1 EP 2468953 B1 EP2468953 B1 EP 2468953B1 EP 20110009998 EP20110009998 EP 20110009998 EP 11009998 A EP11009998 A EP 11009998A EP 2468953 B1 EP2468953 B1 EP 2468953B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drawstring
- tape
- feeding
- tapes
- ribbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04D—TRIMMINGS; RIBBONS, TAPES OR BANDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D04D11/00—Ribbon-threading apparatus or devices
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04D—TRIMMINGS; RIBBONS, TAPES OR BANDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D04D7/00—Decorative or ornamental textile articles
- D04D7/04—Three-dimensional articles
- D04D7/10—Decorative bow structures
- D04D7/105—Decorative bow structures made by means of a drawstring or drawstrip
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04D—TRIMMINGS; RIBBONS, TAPES OR BANDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D04D9/00—Ribbons, tapes, welts, bands, beadings, or other decorative or ornamental strips, not otherwise provided for
- D04D9/04—Ribbons, tapes, welts, bands, beadings, or other decorative or ornamental strips, not otherwise provided for built-up from several strips or elements
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for producing a ribbon curlable into a bow.
- a drawstring ribbon is composed typically of two superimposed tapes, between which one drawstring (or two drawstrings) consisting typically of a cord is inserted.
- the shape of the two tapes presents lateral recesses periodically at fixed distances apart.
- an endless ring is provided, which grips the two tapes and the drawstring tightly, but not such as to clamp them together.
- the two tapes are held tightly with one hand and the drawstring is pulled to form the bow.
- a drawstring ribbon is required having a drawstring longer than the tapes.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a method for automatically producing a drawstring ribbon having the drawstring longer than the tapes.
- a drawstring ribbon production method comprising the steps of unwinding at least one tape from a first reel; feeding said at least one tape in a first direction by guide elements; unwinding at least one drawstring from a second reel; feeding said at least one drawstring in said first direction by guide means; aligning said at least one tape with said at least one drawstring; feeding said at least one tape and said at least one drawstring towards a first cutting zone; laterally cutting off at least one portion of said at least one tape; feeding said at least one laterally cut tape and said at least one drawstring to a second cutting zone; feeding said at least one tape between the two blades of a scissor while at the same time feeding said at least one drawstring outside said scissor blades; cutting said at least one tape; clamping said at least one tape; feeding a predetermined length of said at least one drawstring; bringing said at least one tape and said at least one drawstring to a clamping device; joining together an end of said at least one tape and
- a drawstring ribbon 12 is a ribbon formed with a drawstring 13, consisting of a cord or band fixed at one end 10 to two tapes 15 of paper, fabric, etc.
- the two tapes 15 face each other and contain between them the drawstring 13.
- the shape of the tapes 15 comprises lateral recesses 16 periodically at fixed distances apart.
- each lateral recess 16 there is provided an endless ring 17 of cord, tape, etc., which tightly grips, but not such as to clamp together, the two tapes 15 and the drawstring 13.
- the length of the drawstring 13 is greater than the length of the tapes 15 by at least 10 cm.
- the machine for forming a drawstring ribbon having the drawstring longer than the tapes comprises two reels 20 of decorative tape 15 which are unwound to feed the production line.
- the reels 20 are unwound in predetermined steps, passing below a punch unit 21 where two recesses 16 are formed in the sides of the tapes 15.
- a drawstring 13 is simultaneously unwound from a reel 22 to feed the production line.
- the drawstring 13 passes below a device 23 which provides a clamping and anchoring system for the drawstring.
- the tapes 15 and drawstring 13 are brought together at the point 24 by aligning them in a predetermined arrangement by means of guides.
- the drawstring 13 enters a tube 25 which enters and passes through an alignment block 26 while the two tapes pass above and below the block 26.
- a gripper is positioned for each tape.
- a gripper 27 is provided for the upper tape and a gripper 28 for the lower tape, which on closing interfere with the block 26, to clamp the tapes 15.
- the block 26 and the two grippers 27 and 28 are positioned on a slide 29 movable in both senses, according to the direction of movement of the drawstring 13 and the tapes 15.
- the two tapes 15 then pass one above and one below a cutting element 30 fixed to the machine structure.
- the cutting element 30 comprises a fixed element of rectangular shape with a hole 31 at its centre, preferably as wide as possible, such that the drawstring 13 can pass through the hole 31.
- the cutting element 30 hence consists of a rectangular frame, the (horizontal) upper and lower sides of which form one scissor blade, with the two movable blades 33 forming the other scissor blade. Hence the result is a scissor which on command cuts the upper tape 15 and a scissor which cuts the lower tape 15 when these pass above and below the cutting element 30.
- the two movable blades 33 halt at the level of the upper side and lower side of the cutting element 30, and do not enter the empty space of the hole 31, such as not to nick the drawstring passing through the hole 31.
- the tapes 15 are clamped by the grippers 27 and 28, whereas the drawstring 13 is not clamped.
- the slide 29 advances in the tape feed direction with the grippers closed, to bring the two cut ends of the decorative ribbon under a bonding and/or gluing device 35, while advancement of the drawstring 13 continues for a predetermined length.
- the slide 29 serves to carry the tapes, once cut, to the bonding station, and after bonding it returns to its initial position.
- the grippers 27 and 28 open, the tapes 15 and the drawstring 13 advance and the slide 29 recedes.
- the aligning station 36 where the drawstring 13 is aligned with the tapes 15 and a closed metal ring 37 is inserted into the previously formed lateral recesses 16 of the tapes 15 to hold together but not clamp the two tapes 15 and the drawstring 13.
- the last step is implemented by a clamping gripper 37 and a final cutting device 38, which cuts the drawstring 13 at the point in which it is bonded to the tapes of the next bow, to form the drawstring ribbon with a drawstring longer than the decorative tapes 15.
- the tapes 15 and drawstring 13 are advanced in predetermined steps such that the tapes 15 halt under the punch unit 21 to form the recesses in the tapes, and under the final cutting device 38 to cut the drawstring 13.
- One or more motors, not shown, are controlled by a control centre, not shown, which also controls all the mechanisms of the production line. This control centre is not described as it can be implemented by an expert of the art after reading the present description.
- the present machine enables drawstring ribbons to be produced with their drawstring longer than the tapes. It enables the tapes and drawstring to be cut separately.
- the drawstring can be longer than the tapes by any length.
- the drawstring ribbon described herein is composed of two tapes and one drawstring, however it can have more than one drawstring, have only one tape, or other varieties not listed here.
- the production line can be adapted to such variants by modifications within the scope of the expert of the art on reading this description.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
Description
- The present invention relates to a method for producing a ribbon curlable into a bow.
- There is a known growing tendency to apply bows to gift packages for decorative purposes. In most cases the bows are formed from suitable ribbons known as drawstring ribbons, from which the bow is formed by pulling one end while holding the other end at rest.
- In particular, a drawstring ribbon is composed typically of two superimposed tapes, between which one drawstring (or two drawstrings) consisting typically of a cord is inserted.
- The shape of the two tapes presents lateral recesses periodically at fixed distances apart.
- At each lateral recess an endless ring is provided, which grips the two tapes and the drawstring tightly, but not such as to clamp them together.
- The two tapes are held tightly with one hand and the drawstring is pulled to form the bow.
- In addition to the cost of the materials used, the automated production of such a ribbon requires complex and hence costly operations.
- For particular applications, such as for use as bag handles with an already incorporated drawstring ribbon, which on extending the handles automatically creates a bow, a drawstring ribbon is required having a drawstring longer than the tapes.
- Automated production of such a drawstring ribbon is even more difficult than ribbons of normal production, as the tapes have to be cut without nicking the central drawstring.
- Documents
US 5,645,902 ,US 5,114,761 andUS 5,693,381 discloses decorative elements made with ribbons and drawstrings, wherein when the drawstrings are pulled a bow is formed. - An object of the present invention is to provide a method for automatically producing a drawstring ribbon having the drawstring longer than the tapes.
- This and other objects are attained according to the present invention by a drawstring ribbon production method comprising the steps of unwinding at least one tape from a first reel; feeding said at least one tape in a first direction by guide elements; unwinding at least one drawstring from a second reel; feeding said at least one drawstring in said first direction by guide means; aligning said at least one tape with said at least one drawstring; feeding said at least one tape and said at least one drawstring towards a first cutting zone; laterally cutting off at least one portion of said at least one tape; feeding said at least one laterally cut tape and said at least one drawstring to a second cutting zone; feeding said at least one tape between the two blades of a scissor while at the same time feeding said at least one drawstring outside said scissor blades; cutting said at least one tape; clamping said at least one tape; feeding a predetermined length of said at least one drawstring; bringing said at least one tape and said at least one drawstring to a clamping device; joining together an end of said at least one tape and an end of said at least one drawstring; feeding said at least one tape and said at least one drawstring to a station for closing said at least one tape and said at least one drawstring with a ring in proximity to each of said lateral cut of said at least one tape; feeding said at least one tape and said at least one drawstring to a third cutting zone; cutting said drawstring in proximity to said joint between said at least one tape and said at least one drawstring.
- Further characteristics of the invention are described in the dependent claims.
- The characteristics and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the ensuing detailed description of one embodiment thereof, illustrated by way of non-limiting example in the accompanying drawings, in which:
-
Figure 1 shows schematically a drawstring ribbon at rest, in accordance with the present invention; -
Figure 2 shows schematically a drawstring ribbon in the form of a bow, in accordance with the present invention; -
Figure 3 shows schematically a drawstring ribbon production line, in accordance with the present invention; -
Figure 4 shows a first detail of a drawstring ribbon production line, in accordance with the present invention; -
Figure 5 shows a second detail of a drawstring ribbon production line, in accordance with the present invention. - With reference to the accompanying figures, a
drawstring ribbon 12 is a ribbon formed with adrawstring 13, consisting of a cord or band fixed at oneend 10 to twotapes 15 of paper, fabric, etc. The twotapes 15 face each other and contain between them thedrawstring 13. The shape of thetapes 15 compriseslateral recesses 16 periodically at fixed distances apart. - At each
lateral recess 16 there is provided anendless ring 17 of cord, tape, etc., which tightly grips, but not such as to clamp together, the twotapes 15 and thedrawstring 13. - According to the present invention, the length of the
drawstring 13 is greater than the length of thetapes 15 by at least 10 cm. - The machine for forming a drawstring ribbon having the drawstring longer than the tapes comprises two reels 20 of
decorative tape 15 which are unwound to feed the production line. - The reels 20 are unwound in predetermined steps, passing below a
punch unit 21 where tworecesses 16 are formed in the sides of thetapes 15. - A
drawstring 13 is simultaneously unwound from areel 22 to feed the production line. Thedrawstring 13 passes below adevice 23 which provides a clamping and anchoring system for the drawstring. - After punching, the
tapes 15 anddrawstring 13 are brought together at thepoint 24 by aligning them in a predetermined arrangement by means of guides. - In particular, the
drawstring 13 enters atube 25 which enters and passes through analignment block 26 while the two tapes pass above and below theblock 26. - To the side of the block 26 a gripper is positioned for each tape. Hence a
gripper 27 is provided for the upper tape and agripper 28 for the lower tape, which on closing interfere with theblock 26, to clamp thetapes 15. - The
block 26 and the twogrippers slide 29 movable in both senses, according to the direction of movement of thedrawstring 13 and thetapes 15. - At the exit of the
grippers drawstring 13 lies in the middle of and centred between the twotapes 15. - The two
tapes 15 then pass one above and one below acutting element 30 fixed to the machine structure. Thecutting element 30 comprises a fixed element of rectangular shape with ahole 31 at its centre, preferably as wide as possible, such that thedrawstring 13 can pass through thehole 31. - To the side of the
cutting element 30, on the exit side thereof with reference to the tape feed direction, there are provided two verticallymovable blades 33 which can approach thecutting element 30 in the manner of scissors but without touching the previously clampeddrawstring 13 passing through thehole 31. - The
cutting element 30 hence consists of a rectangular frame, the (horizontal) upper and lower sides of which form one scissor blade, with the twomovable blades 33 forming the other scissor blade. Hence the result is a scissor which on command cuts theupper tape 15 and a scissor which cuts thelower tape 15 when these pass above and below thecutting element 30. - When they cut the
tapes 15, the twomovable blades 33 halt at the level of the upper side and lower side of thecutting element 30, and do not enter the empty space of thehole 31, such as not to nick the drawstring passing through thehole 31. - The operation of the device of the invention is apparent from that described and illustrated, and is essentially as follows.
- On attaining the (previous) ribbon required length, the
tapes 15 are clamped by thegrippers drawstring 13 is not clamped. - At this point the
tapes 15 are cut. - The
slide 29 advances in the tape feed direction with the grippers closed, to bring the two cut ends of the decorative ribbon under a bonding and/orgluing device 35, while advancement of thedrawstring 13 continues for a predetermined length. Theslide 29 serves to carry the tapes, once cut, to the bonding station, and after bonding it returns to its initial position. - When the drawstring has advanced through the required distance, bonding takes place, corresponding to the commencement of the next drawstring ribbon, to generate the end connection between the
tapes 15 and thedrawstring 13. - The
grippers tapes 15 and thedrawstring 13 advance and theslide 29 recedes. - At this point the tapes and drawstrings of the preceding bow advance with the drawstring longer than the tapes, this being not yet cut and being bonded to the beginning of the next bow.
- After the bonding and
gluing device 35 there is positioned thealigning station 36 where thedrawstring 13 is aligned with thetapes 15 and a closedmetal ring 37 is inserted into the previously formedlateral recesses 16 of thetapes 15 to hold together but not clamp the twotapes 15 and thedrawstring 13. - The last step is implemented by a
clamping gripper 37 and afinal cutting device 38, which cuts thedrawstring 13 at the point in which it is bonded to the tapes of the next bow, to form the drawstring ribbon with a drawstring longer than thedecorative tapes 15. - The feed of the
tapes 15 anddrawstring 13 continues until the required length of thetapes 15 is achieved, to again clamp thetapes 15 by thegrippers - The
tapes 15 anddrawstring 13 are advanced in predetermined steps such that thetapes 15 halt under thepunch unit 21 to form the recesses in the tapes, and under thefinal cutting device 38 to cut thedrawstring 13. One or more motors, not shown, are controlled by a control centre, not shown, which also controls all the mechanisms of the production line. This control centre is not described as it can be implemented by an expert of the art after reading the present description. - The present machine enables drawstring ribbons to be produced with their drawstring longer than the tapes. It enables the tapes and drawstring to be cut separately. The drawstring can be longer than the tapes by any length.
- The drawstring ribbon described herein is composed of two tapes and one drawstring, however it can have more than one drawstring, have only one tape, or other varieties not listed here. The production line can be adapted to such variants by modifications within the scope of the expert of the art on reading this description.
- The materials used for the tapes and drawstring, and the dimensions, can be chosen at will in accordance with requirements and with the state of the art.
Claims (5)
- A drawstring ribbon production method comprising the steps of unwinding at least one tape (15) from a first reel; feeding said at least one tape (15) in a first direction (A) by guide elements; unwinding at least one drawstring (13) from a second reel (22); feeding said at least one drawstring (13) in said first direction by guide means; aligning said at least one tape (15) with said at least one drawstring (13); feeding said at least one tape (15) and said at least one drawstring (13) towards a first cutting zone (21); laterally cutting off at least one portion (16) of said at least one tape (15); feeding said at least one laterally cut tape (15) and said at least one drawstring (13) to a second cutting zone (30); feeding said at least one tape (15) between the two blades (33) of a scissor while at the same time feeding said at least one drawstring (13) outside said scissor blades (33); tutting said at least one tape (15); clamping said at least one tape (15); feeding a predetermined length of said at least one drawstring (13); bringing said at least one tape (15) and said at least one drawstring (13) to a clamping device (35); joining together an end of said at least one tape (15) and an end of said at least one drawstring (13); feeding said at least one tape (15) and said at least one drawstring (13) to a station (36) for closing said at least one tape (15) and said at least one drawstring (13) with a ring (37) in proximity to each of said lateral cut of said at least one tape (15); feeding said at least one tape (15) and said at least one drawstring to a third cutting zone (38); cutting said drawstring (13) in proximity to said joint between said at least one tape (15) and said at least one drawstring (13).
- A method as claimed in claim 1, characterised by comprising the steps of: unwinding a first tape (15) from a first reel; unwinding a drawstring (13) from a second reel (22); unwinding a second tape (15) from a third reel; aligning said drawstring (15) with said first and second tape (15): and positioning said drawstring (15) at the centre between said first and second tape (15).
- A method as claimed in claim 2, characterised by comprising the steps of: feeding said first tape (15) between the two blades (33) of a first scissor; feeding said second tape (15) between the two blades of a second scissor (33); feeding said drawstring (13) outside said first and second scissor (33) and between said first and second scissor (38).
- A method as claimed in claim 1. characterised in that the step of bringing said at least one tape (15) and said at least one drawstring (13) to a clamping device (35) comprises the step of clamping said at least one tape (15) with grippers (27), the step of advancing a carriage with said grippers (27) and the step of freely advancing said at least one tape. (10)
- A method as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that after the step of joining together an end of said at least one tape (15) and an end of said at least one drawstring (13), said carriage is retracted by said grippers (27).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITBG2010A000066A IT1403510B1 (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2010-12-22 | METHOD TO REALIZE A FILLABLE BOW TAPE |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2468953A1 EP2468953A1 (en) | 2012-06-27 |
EP2468953B1 true EP2468953B1 (en) | 2015-04-29 |
Family
ID=43736742
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20110009998 Active EP2468953B1 (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2011-12-20 | Method for producing a ribbon curlable into a bow |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2468953B1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1403510B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2841905A (en) * | 1955-12-30 | 1958-07-08 | Chicago Printed String Company | Bow and method for making same |
GB1020437A (en) * | 1964-01-14 | 1966-02-16 | P P Payne & Sons Ltd | Improvements in or relating to decorative bows and the manufacture thereof |
US5114761A (en) * | 1991-05-21 | 1992-05-19 | Berwick Industries Inc. | Decorative drawstring bow forming ribbon assembly |
US5261578A (en) * | 1992-03-11 | 1993-11-16 | Terry Monahan | Bow making apparatus and method |
US5645902A (en) * | 1994-10-06 | 1997-07-08 | Cheng; Peter S. C. | Decorative pull bow |
US5693381A (en) * | 1996-08-02 | 1997-12-02 | Cheng; Peter S. C. | Bow with pop-out decorations |
-
2010
- 2010-12-22 IT ITBG2010A000066A patent/IT1403510B1/en active
-
2011
- 2011-12-20 EP EP20110009998 patent/EP2468953B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2468953A1 (en) | 2012-06-27 |
ITBG20100066A1 (en) | 2012-06-23 |
IT1403510B1 (en) | 2013-10-31 |
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