EP2449921A1 - Modular tube assembly - Google Patents
Modular tube assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2449921A1 EP2449921A1 EP11159914A EP11159914A EP2449921A1 EP 2449921 A1 EP2449921 A1 EP 2449921A1 EP 11159914 A EP11159914 A EP 11159914A EP 11159914 A EP11159914 A EP 11159914A EP 2449921 A1 EP2449921 A1 EP 2449921A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- upright
- tube assembly
- hole
- engaging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B57/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
- A47B57/30—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports
- A47B57/48—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports consisting of tongues, pins or similar projecting means coacting with openings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B57/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
- A47B57/30—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports
- A47B57/36—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports consisting of side walls of the ladder type
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C19/00—Bedsteads
- A47C19/005—Bedsteads dismountable
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C19/00—Bedsteads
- A47C19/02—Parts or details of bedsteads not fully covered in a single one of the following subgroups, e.g. bed rails, post rails
- A47C19/021—Bedstead frames
- A47C19/025—Direct mattress support frames, Cross-bars
Definitions
- the invention relates to a modular tube assembly, more particularly to a modular tube assembly for assembling tubular furniture parts.
- a conventional tube assembly includes a pair of upright tubes 11, and a plurality of connecting rods 12 interconnecting the upright tubes 11.
- the opposite ends of each of the connecting rods 12 are generally and respectively welded to the upright tubes 11.
- the conventional tube assembly can not be disassembled, thereby resulting in inconvenience when transporting the conventional tube assembly.
- a conventional modular tube assembly includes a pair of upright tubes 121, a plurality of connecting rods 122 interconnecting the upright tubes 121, and a plurality of securing bolts 123 for securing opposite ends of the connecting rods 122 to the respective upright tubes 121.
- Each of the upright tubes 121 has a plurality of depressed portions 1211 corresponding in position to the connecting rods 122, respectively, and a plurality of through holes 1212 formed respectively in the depressed portions 1211.
- Each of the securing bolts 123 is disposed to extend through a respective one of the depressed portions 1211 of a respective one of the upright tubes 121 and into an end of a respective one of the connecting rods 122.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a modular tube assembly that is easy to assemble.
- a modular tube assembly of the present invention comprises first and second upright tubes and at least one connecting rod unit.
- the first and second upright tubes are spaced apart from each other.
- Each of the first and second upright tubes is formed with at least one engaging hole.
- the at least one engaging hole of the first upright tube is registered with the at least one engaging hole of the second upright tube.
- the at least one connecting rod unit includes a connecting rod and at least one spring-loaded pin.
- the connecting rod interconnects the first and second upright tubes, and has a first end that corresponds in position to the at least one engaging hole of the first upright tube, and a second end that is longitudinally opposite to the first end and that corresponds in position to the at least one engaging hole of the second upright tube.
- the at least one spring-loaded pin has a securing portion that is secured to one of the first and second ends of the connecting rod, and a movable portion that is movable resiliently relative to the securing portion and that engages removably the at least one engaging hole of a respective one of the first and second upright tubes.
- the first preferred embodiment of a modular tube assembly according to the present invention is adapted for connecting metallic tubular parts of furniture, such as bedsteads, chairs, cabinets, and so on.
- the modular tube assembly comprises an upright tube unit 2, a pair of coupling rods 3, and a plurality of connecting rod units 40.
- the upright tube unit 2 includes first and second upright tubes 21, 22 spaced apart from each other.
- the first upright tube 21 is formed with a plurality of longitudinally spaced-apart first engaging holes 211, and a pair of first positioning holes 212 that are formed respectively above and below the first engaging holes 211.
- the second upright tube 22 is formed with a plurality of longitudinally spaced-apart second engaging holes 221 that are registered respectively with the first engaging holes 211 of the first upright tube 21, and a pair of second positioning holes 222 that are formed respectively above and below the second engaging holes 221 and that are registered respectively with the first positioning holes 212.
- Each of the first and second positioning holes 212, 222 has a main hole portion 213, 223, and an extending hole portion 214, 224 extending downwardly from and having a width smaller than that of the main hole portion 213, 223.
- one of the coupling rods 3 has a first end portion engaging the upper one of the first positioning holes 212 of the first upright tube 21, and a second end portion longitudinally opposite to the first end portion and engaging the corresponding one of the second positioning holes 222 of the second upright tube 22.
- the other one of the coupling rods 3 has a first end portion engaging the lower one of the first positioning holes 212, and a second end portion longitudinally opposite to the first end portion and engaging the corresponding one of the second positioning holes 222.
- Each of the coupling rods 3 has a main part 31 having longitudinally opposite ends that are connected respectively to the first and second end portions.
- Each of the first and second end portions has a neck part 32 that has a cross-section smaller than the extending hole portion 214, 224 of a corresponding one of the first and second positioning holes 212, 222, that extends through the extending hole portion 214, 224 of the corresponding one of the first and second positioning holes 212, 222, and that has an inner end connected to a respective one of the ends of the main part 31 and an outer end longitudinally opposite to the inner end.
- Each of the first and second end portions further has a head part 33 that is connected to the outer end of the neck part 32, and that has a cross-section larger than the extending hole portion 214, 224 of the corresponding one of the first and second positioning holes 212, 222.
- Each of the connecting rod units 40 includes a connecting rod 4 and a spring-loaded pin 5.
- each connecting rod 4 of each of the connecting rod units 40 interconnects the first and second upright tubes 21, 22, and has first and second ends that correspond respectively in position to a respective pair of the registered first and second engaging holes 211, 221.
- each connecting rod 4 has a hollow connecting segment 41 formed at the first end thereof and having a cross-section smaller than that of the corresponding one of the first engaging holes 211, a main segment 42 connected to the connecting segment 41, and an insert segment 43 formed at the second end thereof, and connected to and having a cross-section smaller than that of the main segment 42.
- the cross-section of the insert segment 43 of each connecting rod 4 is elongated and configured to be substantially identical to the corresponding one of the second engaging holes 221 such that the insert segment 43 of each connecting rod 4 can be separably and non-rotatably inserted into the corresponding one of the second engaging holes 221.
- the cross-section of each insert segment 43 and the shape of each second engaging hole 221 may be configured to be other non-circular shapes in other embodiments of this invention.
- the spring-loaded pin 5 of each connecting rod unit 40 has a securing portion 51, a movable portion 52, and a spring member 53.
- the securing portion 51 has a cross-section smaller than that of the connecting segment 41 of a respective one of the connecting rods 4 so as to be inserted thereinto and be secured thereto.
- the securing portion 51 includes an inner wall 511 disposed in the connecting segment 41 of the corresponding connecting rod 4, a hollow outer wall 512 spaced longitudinally apart from the inner wall 511 and connected to the first end of the corresponding connecting rod 4, and an intermediate wall 513 interconnecting the inner and outer walls 511, 512.
- the movable portion 52 is disposed movably in the securing portion 51 and extends movably through the outer wall 512.
- the spring member 53 is a compression spring disposed in the securing portion 51 and having opposite ends that abut respectively and resiliently against the inner wall 511 and the movable portion 52.
- each coupling rod 3 has to be placed at a position where the head parts 33 thereof are extended respectively through the main hole portions 213, 223 of the corresponding first and second positioning holes 212, 222, and then moved downwardly until the neck parts 32 thereof engage respectively the extending hole portions 214, 224 of the corresponding first and second positioning holes 212, 222, such that the coupling rods 3 are connected to the upright tube unit 2 and that the first and second upright tubes 21, 22 are positioned relative to each other.
- the connecting rod 4 is moved longitudinally toward the second upright tube 22 to insert the insert segment 43 fittingly into the corresponding second engaging hole 221, and the movable portion 52 is released to move resiliently back to the extended position by the restoring force of the spring member 53 while the connecting segment 41 still engages the corresponding first engaging hole 211 so as to complete the coupling of the connecting rod unit 40 to the upright tube unit 2.
- each connecting rod unit 40 can be removed by moving the connecting rod 4 to thereby move the movable portion 52 to the retracted position, and disengaging the insert segment 43 from the corresponding second engaging hole 221.
- each of the connecting rod units 40 of this invention has a simpler structure, and can be easily and quickly coupled to and removed from the upright tube unit 2 without the use of any tool.
- the presence of the coupling rods 3 further enhances the structural stability of the upright tube unit 2 while being coupled with the connecting rod units 40.
- the second preferred embodiment of the modular tube assembly according to the present invention has a structure similar to that of the first embodiment.
- the main difference between this embodiment and the previous embodiment resides in that each first engaging hole 211 is larger than the cross-section of the movable portion 52 of the corresponding spring-loaded pin 5, but is smaller than the cross-section of the connecting segment 41 of the corresponding connecting rod 4.
- Each connecting rod unit 40 is assembled to the upright tube unit 2 by inserting the insert segment 43 into the corresponding second engaging hole 221, and moving the connecting rod 4 together with the corresponding spring-loaded pin 5 toward the corresponding first engaging hole 211.
- the movable portion 52 is urged by an outer surface of the first upright tube 21 to the retracted position, and slides along the outer surface.
- the movable portion 52 is moved to the corresponding first engaging hole 211 (see Figure 8 )
- it is biased by the restoring force of the spring member 53 to the extended position (see Figure 9 ) to engage the corresponding first engaging hole 211, thereby completing the coupling of the connecting rod unit 40 to the upright tube unit 2.
- each connecting rod unit 40 from the upright tube unit 2
- the coupling rods 3 have to be removed from the upright rod unit 2 first so that the first upright tube 21 can be moved away from the second upright tube 22, thereby permitting the removal of the connecting rod units 40.
- the second preferred embodiment has the same advantages as those of the first preferred embodiment.
- the third preferred embodiment of the modular tube assembly according to the present invention has a structure similar to that of the first preferred embodiment.
- the main difference between this embodiment and the first preferred embodiment resides in the configuration of the connecting rod unit 40.
- the connecting rod 4 of each connecting rod units 40 has a symmetrical structure that includes the main segment 42 and two connecting segments 41 formed respectively at the first and second ends of the connecting rod 4, connected respectively to opposite ends of the main segment 42, and corresponding respectively in position to the respective pair of the registered first and second engaging holes 211, 221.
- Two spring-loaded pins 5 are provided to be inserted respectively into the connecting segments 41.
- Each second engaging hole 221 of the second upright tube 22 is formed as a round hole larger than the cross-section of the respective connecting segment 41.
- Each connecting rod unit 40 can be coupled to the upright tube unit 2 by inserting one of the first and second ends of the connecting rod 4 into the corresponding first or second engaging hole 211, 221, pushing the movable portion 52 of the corresponding spring-loaded pin 5 to the retracted position, and then moving the connecting rod 4 longitudinally to extend the other one of the first and second ends thereof into the corresponding first or second engaging hole 211, 221, such that the retracted movable portion 52 of the spring-loaded pin 5 in the one of the first and second ends of the connecting rod 4 is released to move back to the extended position, thereby finishing the coupling of the connecting rod unit 40 to the upright tube unit 2.
- the third preferred embodiment has the same advantages as those of the first preferred embodiment.
- each connecting rod 4 is a straight rod without the connecting segment 41 and the insert segment 43 that are illustrated in the second preferred embodiment.
- the modular tube assembly further comprises a plurality of U-shaped support frames 6. Each support frame 6 is connected to four connecting rods 4, and has a first side portion connected to the first ends of the connecting rods 4 and a second side portion connected to the second ends of the connecting rods 4.
- each support frame 6 is mounted with four of the spring-loaded pins 5 in a manner that the securing portions 51 thereof are secured to the first side portion at positions corresponding to the connecting rods 4, and that the movable portions 52 thereof engage respectively and separably the corresponding first engaging holes 211.
- the second side portion of each support frame 6 is mounted with four insert members 61 that correspond in position to the second ends of the connecting rods 4, and that engage respectively, separably and non-rotatably the corresponding second engaging holes 221.
- each support frame 6 By coupling the insert members 61 to the corresponding second engaging holes 221, and sliding the movable portions 52 along the outer surface of the first upright tube 21 to engage respectively the corresponding first engaging holes 211, each support frame 6, together with the corresponding connecting rods 4 and the spring-loaded pins 5, can be assembled to the upright tube unit 2. Each support frame 6 can be removed from the upright tube unit 2 after the removal of the coupling rods 3 from the upright rod unit 2.
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- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
A modular tube assembly includes first and second upright tubes (21, 22) and at least one connecting rod unit (40). The at least one connecting rod unit (40) includes a connecting rod (4) and at least one spring-loaded pin (5). The connecting rod (4) interconnects the first and second upright tubes (21, 22), and has a first end corresponding in position to at least one engaging hole (211) of the first upright tube (21), and a second end corresponding in position to at least one engaging hole (221) of the second upright tube (22). The at least one spring-loaded pin (5) has a securing portion (51) secured to one of the first and second ends of the connecting rod (4), and a movable portion (52) movable resiliently relative to the securing portion (51) and engaging removably the at least one engaging hole (211, 221) of a respective one of the first and second upright tubes (21, 22).
Description
- The invention relates to a modular tube assembly, more particularly to a modular tube assembly for assembling tubular furniture parts.
- As shown in
Figure 1 , a conventional tube assembly includes a pair ofupright tubes 11, and a plurality of connectingrods 12 interconnecting theupright tubes 11. The opposite ends of each of the connectingrods 12 are generally and respectively welded to theupright tubes 11. However, it is troublesome to have the opposite ends of each connectingrod 12 welded respectively and precisely to selected positions of theupright tubes 11. Moreover, the conventional tube assembly can not be disassembled, thereby resulting in inconvenience when transporting the conventional tube assembly. - Referring to
Figure 2 , a conventional modular tube assembly includes a pair ofupright tubes 121, a plurality of connectingrods 122 interconnecting theupright tubes 121, and a plurality of securingbolts 123 for securing opposite ends of the connectingrods 122 to the respectiveupright tubes 121. Each of theupright tubes 121 has a plurality ofdepressed portions 1211 corresponding in position to the connectingrods 122, respectively, and a plurality of throughholes 1212 formed respectively in thedepressed portions 1211. Each of thesecuring bolts 123 is disposed to extend through a respective one of thedepressed portions 1211 of a respective one of theupright tubes 121 and into an end of a respective one of the connectingrods 122. However, it is still inconvenient to assemble this conventional modular tube assembly using thesecuring bolts 123. - Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a modular tube assembly that is easy to assemble.
- Accordingly, a modular tube assembly of the present invention comprises first and second upright tubes and at least one connecting rod unit. The first and second upright tubes are spaced apart from each other. Each of the first and second upright tubes is formed with at least one engaging hole. The at least one engaging hole of the first upright tube is registered with the at least one engaging hole of the second upright tube. The at least one connecting rod unit includes a connecting rod and at least one spring-loaded pin. The connecting rod interconnects the first and second upright tubes, and has a first end that corresponds in position to the at least one engaging hole of the first upright tube, and a second end that is longitudinally opposite to the first end and that corresponds in position to the at least one engaging hole of the second upright tube. The at least one spring-loaded pin has a securing portion that is secured to one of the first and second ends of the connecting rod, and a movable portion that is movable resiliently relative to the securing portion and that engages removably the at least one engaging hole of a respective one of the first and second upright tubes.
- Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, of which:
-
Fig. 1 is a fragmentary perspective view of a conventional tube assembly; -
Fig. 2 is fragmentary schematic sectional view of a conventional modular tube assembly; -
Fig. 3 is a fragmentary assembled perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of a modular tube assembly according to the invention; -
Fig. 4 is a fragmentary exploded perspective view of the first preferred embodiment; -
Fig. 5 is a fragmentary partly sectional view of the first preferred embodiment, illustrating a movable portion of a spring-loaded pin at a retracted position; -
Fig. 6 is a view similar toFig. 5 , but illustrating the movable portion at an extended position; -
Fig. 7 is a fragmentary exploded perspective view of a second preferred embodiment of the modular tube assembly according to the invention; -
Fig. 8 is a fragmentary partly sectional view of the second preferred embodiment, illustrating a movable portion of a spring-loaded pin at a retracted position; -
Fig. 9 is a view similar toFig. 8 , but illustrating the movable portion at an extended position; -
Fig. 10 is a fragmentary partly sectional view of a third preferred embodiment of the modular tube assembly according to the invention; -
Fig. 11 is a fragmentary partly exploded perspective view of a fourth preferred embodiment of the modular tube assembly according to the invention; and -
Fig. 12 is a fragmentary partly sectional view of the fourth preferred embodiment. - Before the present invention is described in greater detail, it should be noted that like elements are denoted by the same reference numerals throughout the disclosure.
- As shown in
Figures 3 to 5 , the first preferred embodiment of a modular tube assembly according to the present invention is adapted for connecting metallic tubular parts of furniture, such as bedsteads, chairs, cabinets, and so on. The modular tube assembly comprises anupright tube unit 2, a pair ofcoupling rods 3, and a plurality of connectingrod units 40. - The
upright tube unit 2 includes first and secondupright tubes upright tube 21 is formed with a plurality of longitudinally spaced-apart first engagingholes 211, and a pair offirst positioning holes 212 that are formed respectively above and below the firstengaging holes 211. The secondupright tube 22 is formed with a plurality of longitudinally spaced-apart second engagingholes 221 that are registered respectively with the first engagingholes 211 of the firstupright tube 21, and a pair ofsecond positioning holes 222 that are formed respectively above and below the secondengaging holes 221 and that are registered respectively with thefirst positioning holes 212. Each of the first andsecond positioning holes main hole portion hole portion main hole portion - In this embodiment, one of the
coupling rods 3 has a first end portion engaging the upper one of thefirst positioning holes 212 of the firstupright tube 21, and a second end portion longitudinally opposite to the first end portion and engaging the corresponding one of thesecond positioning holes 222 of the secondupright tube 22. The other one of thecoupling rods 3 has a first end portion engaging the lower one of thefirst positioning holes 212, and a second end portion longitudinally opposite to the first end portion and engaging the corresponding one of thesecond positioning holes 222. Each of thecoupling rods 3 has amain part 31 having longitudinally opposite ends that are connected respectively to the first and second end portions. Each of the first and second end portions has aneck part 32 that has a cross-section smaller than the extendinghole portion second positioning holes hole portion second positioning holes main part 31 and an outer end longitudinally opposite to the inner end. Each of the first and second end portions further has ahead part 33 that is connected to the outer end of theneck part 32, and that has a cross-section larger than the extendinghole portion second positioning holes - Each of the connecting
rod units 40 includes a connectingrod 4 and a spring-loadedpin 5. - The connecting
rod 4 of each of the connectingrod units 40 interconnects the first and secondupright tubes engaging holes rod 4 has a hollow connectingsegment 41 formed at the first end thereof and having a cross-section smaller than that of the corresponding one of the firstengaging holes 211, amain segment 42 connected to the connectingsegment 41, and aninsert segment 43 formed at the second end thereof, and connected to and having a cross-section smaller than that of themain segment 42. In this embodiment, the cross-section of theinsert segment 43 of each connectingrod 4 is elongated and configured to be substantially identical to the corresponding one of the secondengaging holes 221 such that theinsert segment 43 of each connectingrod 4 can be separably and non-rotatably inserted into the corresponding one of the secondengaging holes 221. The cross-section of eachinsert segment 43 and the shape of each secondengaging hole 221 may be configured to be other non-circular shapes in other embodiments of this invention. - The spring-loaded
pin 5 of each connectingrod unit 40 has asecuring portion 51, amovable portion 52, and aspring member 53. Thesecuring portion 51 has a cross-section smaller than that of the connectingsegment 41 of a respective one of the connectingrods 4 so as to be inserted thereinto and be secured thereto. Thesecuring portion 51 includes aninner wall 511 disposed in the connectingsegment 41 of thecorresponding connecting rod 4, a hollowouter wall 512 spaced longitudinally apart from theinner wall 511 and connected to the first end of thecorresponding connecting rod 4, and anintermediate wall 513 interconnecting the inner andouter walls movable portion 52 is disposed movably in thesecuring portion 51 and extends movably through theouter wall 512. Thespring member 53 is a compression spring disposed in the securingportion 51 and having opposite ends that abut respectively and resiliently against theinner wall 511 and themovable portion 52. - Referring once again to
Figures 4 and5 , and further referring toFigure 6 , when assembling the modular tube assembly of this invention, eachcoupling rod 3 has to be placed at a position where thehead parts 33 thereof are extended respectively through themain hole portions second positioning holes neck parts 32 thereof engage respectively the extendinghole portions second positioning holes coupling rods 3 are connected to theupright tube unit 2 and that the first and secondupright tubes rod unit 40 to theupright tube unit 2, the first end of the connectingrod 4 is inserted into the corresponding firstengaging hole 211 and further pushed inwardly so that themovable portion 52 is urged by an inner surface of the firstupright tube 21 to retract from an extended position (seeFigure 6 ), where the distal end of themovable portion 52 is away from theinner wall 511 of thesecuring portion 51, to a retracted position (seeFigure 5 ), where the distal end of themovable portion 52 is close to theinner wall 511, against the resilient force of thespring member 53, thereby permitting theinsert segment 43 to be disposed at a position between the first and secondupright tubes engaging hole 221. Finally, the connectingrod 4 is moved longitudinally toward the secondupright tube 22 to insert theinsert segment 43 fittingly into the corresponding secondengaging hole 221, and themovable portion 52 is released to move resiliently back to the extended position by the restoring force of thespring member 53 while the connectingsegment 41 still engages the corresponding firstengaging hole 211 so as to complete the coupling of the connectingrod unit 40 to theupright tube unit 2. - On the contrary, each connecting
rod unit 40 can be removed by moving the connectingrod 4 to thereby move themovable portion 52 to the retracted position, and disengaging theinsert segment 43 from the corresponding secondengaging hole 221. - Compared to the abovementioned conventional modular tube assembly, each of the connecting
rod units 40 of this invention has a simpler structure, and can be easily and quickly coupled to and removed from theupright tube unit 2 without the use of any tool. In addition, the presence of thecoupling rods 3 further enhances the structural stability of theupright tube unit 2 while being coupled with the connectingrod units 40. - Referring to
Figures 7 to 9 , the second preferred embodiment of the modular tube assembly according to the present invention has a structure similar to that of the first embodiment. The main difference between this embodiment and the previous embodiment resides in that each firstengaging hole 211 is larger than the cross-section of themovable portion 52 of the corresponding spring-loadedpin 5, but is smaller than the cross-section of theconnecting segment 41 of thecorresponding connecting rod 4. - Each connecting
rod unit 40 is assembled to theupright tube unit 2 by inserting theinsert segment 43 into the corresponding secondengaging hole 221, and moving the connectingrod 4 together with the corresponding spring-loadedpin 5 toward the corresponding firstengaging hole 211. During the movement of the connectingrod 4 toward the corresponding firstengaging hole 211, themovable portion 52 is urged by an outer surface of the firstupright tube 21 to the retracted position, and slides along the outer surface. When themovable portion 52 is moved to the corresponding first engaging hole 211 (seeFigure 8 ), it is biased by the restoring force of thespring member 53 to the extended position (seeFigure 9 ) to engage the corresponding firstengaging hole 211, thereby completing the coupling of the connectingrod unit 40 to theupright tube unit 2. To disassemble each connectingrod unit 40 from theupright tube unit 2, thecoupling rods 3 have to be removed from theupright rod unit 2 first so that the firstupright tube 21 can be moved away from the secondupright tube 22, thereby permitting the removal of the connectingrod units 40. The second preferred embodiment has the same advantages as those of the first preferred embodiment. - As shown in
Figure 10 , the third preferred embodiment of the modular tube assembly according to the present invention has a structure similar to that of the first preferred embodiment. The main difference between this embodiment and the first preferred embodiment resides in the configuration of the connectingrod unit 40. The connectingrod 4 of each connectingrod units 40 has a symmetrical structure that includes themain segment 42 and two connectingsegments 41 formed respectively at the first and second ends of the connectingrod 4, connected respectively to opposite ends of themain segment 42, and corresponding respectively in position to the respective pair of the registered first and second engagingholes pins 5 are provided to be inserted respectively into the connectingsegments 41. Each secondengaging hole 221 of thesecond upright tube 22 is formed as a round hole larger than the cross-section of the respective connectingsegment 41. - Each connecting
rod unit 40 can be coupled to theupright tube unit 2 by inserting one of the first and second ends of the connectingrod 4 into the corresponding first or secondengaging hole movable portion 52 of the corresponding spring-loadedpin 5 to the retracted position, and then moving the connectingrod 4 longitudinally to extend the other one of the first and second ends thereof into the corresponding first or secondengaging hole movable portion 52 of the spring-loadedpin 5 in the one of the first and second ends of the connectingrod 4 is released to move back to the extended position, thereby finishing the coupling of the connectingrod unit 40 to theupright tube unit 2. The third preferred embodiment has the same advantages as those of the first preferred embodiment. - Referring to
Figures 11 and12 , the fourth preferred embodiment of the modular tube assembly according to the present invention has a structure similar to that of the second embodiment. The main difference between this embodiment and the previous embodiment resides in the configuration of the connectingrods 4. In this embodiment, each connectingrod 4 is a straight rod without the connectingsegment 41 and theinsert segment 43 that are illustrated in the second preferred embodiment. The modular tube assembly further comprises a plurality of U-shaped support frames 6. Eachsupport frame 6 is connected to four connectingrods 4, and has a first side portion connected to the first ends of the connectingrods 4 and a second side portion connected to the second ends of the connectingrods 4. The first side portion of eachsupport frame 6 is mounted with four of the spring-loadedpins 5 in a manner that the securingportions 51 thereof are secured to the first side portion at positions corresponding to the connectingrods 4, and that themovable portions 52 thereof engage respectively and separably the corresponding first engagingholes 211. The second side portion of eachsupport frame 6 is mounted with fourinsert members 61 that correspond in position to the second ends of the connectingrods 4, and that engage respectively, separably and non-rotatably the corresponding second engagingholes 221. By coupling theinsert members 61 to the corresponding second engagingholes 221, and sliding themovable portions 52 along the outer surface of thefirst upright tube 21 to engage respectively the corresponding first engagingholes 211, eachsupport frame 6, together with the corresponding connectingrods 4 and the spring-loadedpins 5, can be assembled to theupright tube unit 2. Eachsupport frame 6 can be removed from theupright tube unit 2 after the removal of thecoupling rods 3 from theupright rod unit 2.
Claims (15)
- A modular tube assembly including
first and second upright tubes (21, 22) spaced apart from each other, each of said first and second upright tubes (21, 22) being formed with at least one engaging hole (211, 221), said at least one engaging hole (211) of said first upright tube (21) being registered with said at least one engaging hole (221) of said second upright tube (22),
characterized in that said modular tube assembly further includes at least one connecting rod unit (40) including:a connecting rod (4) interconnecting said first and second upright tubes (21, 22), and having a first end that corresponds in position to said at least one engaging hole (211) of said first upright tube (21), and a second end that is longitudinally opposite to said first end and that corresponds in position to said at least one engaging hole (221) of said second upright tube (22); andat least one spring-loaded pin (5) having a securing portion (51) that is secured to one of said first and second ends of said connecting rod (4), and a movable portion (52) that is movable resiliently relative to said securing portion (51) and that engages removably said at least one engaging hole (211, 221) of a respective one of said first and second upright tubes (21, 22). - The modular tube assembly as claimed in claim 1, further characterized in that:said first upright tube (21) is further formed with at least one first positioning hole (212);said second upright tube (22) is further formed with at least one second positioning hole (222); andsaid modular tube assembly further includes at least one coupling rod (3) having a first end portion that engages said at least one of said first positioning hole (212), and a second end portion that is longitudinally opposite to said first end portion and that engages said at least one of said second positioning hole (222).
- The modular tube assembly as claimed in claim 2, further characterized in that:each of said first and second positioning holes (212, 222) has a main hole portion (213, 223), and an extending hole portion (214, 224) extending downwardly from and having a width smaller than said main hole portion (213, 223);said at least one coupling rod (3) has a main part (31) having longitudinally opposite ends that are connected respectively to said first and second end portions, each of said first and second end portions havinga neck part (32) that has a cross-section smaller than said extending hole portion (214, 224) of a respective one of said first and second positioning holes (212, 222), that extends through said extending hole portion (214, 224) of the respective one of said first and second positioning holes (212, 222), and that has an inner end connected to a respective one of said ends of said main part (31) and an outer end longitudinally opposite to said inner end, anda head part (33) that is connected to said outer end of said neck part (32), and that has a cross-section larger than said extending hole portion (214, 224) of the respective one of said first and second positioning holes (212, 222).
- The modular tube assembly as claimed in any one of claims 2 and 3, further characterized in that said first and second positioning holes (212, 222) are formed above said first and second engaging holes (211, 221).
- The modular tube assembly as claimed in any one of claims 2 and 3, further characterized in that said first and second positioning holes (212, 222) are formed below said first and second engaging holes (211, 221).
- The modular tube assembly as claimed in any one of the previous claims, further characterized in that said connecting rod (4) of said at least one connecting rod unit (40) has
at least one connecting segment (41) formed at one of said first and second ends thereof, and secured to and having a cross-section larger than that of said securing portion (51) of said at least one spring-loaded pin (5), and
a main segment (42) connected to said at least one connecting segment (41). - The modular tube assembly as claimed in claim 6, further characterized in that:said at least one connecting rod unit (40) includes one of said spring-loaded pin (5); andsaid connecting rod (4) has one of said connecting segment (41) formed at said first end thereof, and an insert segment (43) formed at said second end thereof, connected to said main segment (42), having a cross-section smaller than that of said main segment (42), and inserted separably into said at least one engaging hole (221) of said second upright tube (22).
- The modular tube assembly as claimed in claim 7, further characterized in that the cross-section of said insert segment (43) of said connecting rod (4) is configured to be substantially identical to said at least one engaging hole (221) of said second upright tube (22) such that said connecting rod (4) is inserted separably and non-rotatably into said at least one engaging hole (221) of said second upright tube (22).
- The modular tube assembly as claimed in claim 8, further characterized in that said at least one engaging hole (221) of said second upright tube (22) is formed as an elongated hole, and said insert segment (43) of said connecting rod (4) has an elongated cross-section.
- The modular tube assembly as claimed in any one of claims 6 to 9, further characterized in that said at least one connecting segment (41) of said connecting rod (4) of said at least one connecting rod unit (40) has a cross-section smaller than a corresponding one of said engaging holes (211, 221) in said first and second upright tubes (21, 22).
- The modular tube assembly as claimed in any one of claims 6 to 9, further characterized in that:said at least one connecting segment (41) of said connecting rod (4) of said at least one connecting rod unit (40) has a cross-section larger than said at least one engaging hole (211, 221) of the respective one of said first and second upright tubes (21, 22); andsaid movable portion (52) of said at least one spring-loaded pin (5) of said at least one connecting rod unit (40) has a cross-section smaller than said at least one engaging hole (211, 221) of the respective one of said first and second upright tubes (21, 22).
- The modular tube assembly as claimed in claim 1, further characterized in that:said modular tube assembly includes a plurality of said connecting rod units (40), and further includes at least one support frame (6) that has a first side portion connected to said first ends of said connecting rods (4) and a second side portion connected to said second ends of said connecting rods (4);each of said first and second upright tubes (21, 22) is formed with a plurality of said engaging holes (211, 221); andsaid securing portions (51) of said spring-loaded pins (5) of said connecting rod units (40) are secured to said first side portion of said at least one support frame (6) and engage removably and respectively said engaging holes (211, 221) of a respective one of said first and second upright tubes (21, 22).
- The modular tube assembly as claimed in claim 12, further characterized in that said second side portion of said at least one support frame (6) is provided with a plurality of insert members (61) that engage separably and respectively said engaging holes (221) of said second upright tube (22).
- The modular tube assembly as claimed in claim 13, further characterized in that said insert members (61) of said at least one support frame (6) has a cross-section configured to be substantially identical to said engaging holes (221) of said second upright tube (22) such that said insert members (61) are inserted separably and non-rotatably into said engaging holes (221) of said second upright tube (22).
- The modular tube assembly as claimed in any one of the previous claims, wherein:said securing portion (51) of said at least one spring-loaded pin (5) of said at least one connecting rod unit includes
an inner wall (511) disposed in said connecting rod (4),
a hollow outer wall (512) spaced apart from said inner wall (511) and connected to a corresponding one of said first and second ends of said connecting rod (4), and
an intermediate wall (513) interconnecting said inner and outer walls (511, 512);said movable portion (52) of said at least one spring-loaded pin (5) of said at least one connecting rod unit (40) extends movably through said outer wall (512); andsaid at least one spring-loaded pin (5) further includes a spring member (513) disposed in said securing portion (51) and having opposite ends that abut respectively and resiliently against said inner wall (511) and said movable portion (52).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW99221485U TWM405493U (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2010-11-05 | Assembling module of metal pipe furniture |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2449921A1 true EP2449921A1 (en) | 2012-05-09 |
Family
ID=45079317
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11159914A Withdrawn EP2449921A1 (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2011-03-25 | Modular tube assembly |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2449921A1 (en) |
TW (1) | TWM405493U (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3337062A (en) * | 1965-10-23 | 1967-08-22 | Edward A Seiz | Storage racks |
US4972783A (en) * | 1989-09-27 | 1990-11-27 | Crissman Manufacturing Company | Adjustable shelving |
GB2238076A (en) * | 1989-10-31 | 1991-05-22 | Short Limited | Captive latch system |
US20010045404A1 (en) * | 2000-04-07 | 2001-11-29 | Ridg-U-Rak, Inc. | Beam automatic lock |
-
2010
- 2010-11-05 TW TW99221485U patent/TWM405493U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2011
- 2011-03-25 EP EP11159914A patent/EP2449921A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3337062A (en) * | 1965-10-23 | 1967-08-22 | Edward A Seiz | Storage racks |
US4972783A (en) * | 1989-09-27 | 1990-11-27 | Crissman Manufacturing Company | Adjustable shelving |
GB2238076A (en) * | 1989-10-31 | 1991-05-22 | Short Limited | Captive latch system |
US20010045404A1 (en) * | 2000-04-07 | 2001-11-29 | Ridg-U-Rak, Inc. | Beam automatic lock |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWM405493U (en) | 2011-06-11 |
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