EP2437135B1 - Mécanisme de fermeture - Google Patents

Mécanisme de fermeture Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2437135B1
EP2437135B1 EP20100382242 EP10382242A EP2437135B1 EP 2437135 B1 EP2437135 B1 EP 2437135B1 EP 20100382242 EP20100382242 EP 20100382242 EP 10382242 A EP10382242 A EP 10382242A EP 2437135 B1 EP2437135 B1 EP 2437135B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
closing mechanism
case
closing
slots
projections
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP20100382242
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2437135A1 (fr
Inventor
Antonio Osorio Velasco
Juan Lucena Cabezas
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP20100382242 priority Critical patent/EP2437135B1/fr
Priority to PT10382242T priority patent/PT2437135E/pt
Priority to ES10382242T priority patent/ES2413560T3/es
Publication of EP2437135A1 publication Critical patent/EP2437135A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2437135B1 publication Critical patent/EP2437135B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G7/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with one single controlled member; Details thereof
    • G05G7/02—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with one single controlled member; Details thereof characterised by special provisions for conveying or converting motion, or for acting at a distance
    • G05G7/08—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with one single controlled member; Details thereof characterised by special provisions for conveying or converting motion, or for acting at a distance in which repeated movement of the controlling member moves the controlling member through a cycle of distinct positions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/38—Other details
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40—Roller blinds
    • E06B9/42—Parts or details of roller blinds, e.g. suspension devices, blind boxes

Definitions

  • the present invention is intended for a closing mechanism that has a first element movable according to its longitudinal direction adopting two positions defining the closing and opening positions of a closing element.
  • the first movable element can rotate with respect to a second movable element according to the rotation shaft defined by the longitudinal direction of the first movable element, allowing the first element to be placed in different relative positions to the case of said closing mechanism.
  • the first element Due to its special configuration, the first element has some sloping sections that are antagonists of other sloping sections in the second element, so that due to the recovery effect of an elastic element solidly connected to the first element - second element assembly, the two positions between the first element and the case of the closing mechanism are defined.
  • the first movable element is connected to a closing element carrying out the blocking of the element wherein is arranged, which can be a blind.
  • Closing mechanisms for blinds or similar elements that use a shaft that rotates in cooperation with other series of elements so that determines the opening and blocking positions of said mechanism, and consequently those of the blind are known in the state of the art.
  • the relative position of the ball to the sloping nerves determines the opening and blocking positions of said mechanism and consequently those of the blind to which is associated.
  • the above mechanism has the drawback that there may be occasions, due to the wear associated with the friction of the ball with the nerves, in which the ball gets stuck in an area of said nerves thereby blocking the positioning mechanism of the window blind.
  • the present invention relates to a closing mechanism that has a first element movable according to its longitudinal direction adopting two positions defining the closing and opening positions of a closing element.
  • the first movable element moves with respect to the case of the closing mechanism because both elements are coaxial, the first moveable element having slots antagonists of some projections existing in the case.
  • the first movable element When the slots of the first movable element coincide with the projections antagonist of the case, the first movable element is moved in the longitudinal direction thereof with respect to the case.
  • the first element has some protrusions defining the slots sliding through the case projections.
  • Said protrusions of the first element have sloping sections antagonist to other sloping sections in a second element, also having slots arranged between each pair of protrusions of the second element, so that the number of slots in the first element is twice the number of slots in the second element.
  • the case projections are housed into the second element slots at all times whilst when the first element slots are aligned with the case projections, the displacement of said first movable element and, consequently that of the second movable element are caused by actuating a transmission element to which is connected, actuating in turn the closing mechanism.
  • the present invention relates to a closing mechanism characterized in that it has a first element that moves with respect to a case in an initial direction because both elements are coaxial, the first moveable element having slots antagonist of some projections existing in the case, so that when the first movable element slots coincide with the projections antagonist of the case, the first element is moved in the longitudinal direction thereof with respect to the case, the first element slots defining some protrusions showing sloping sections antagonist of other sloping sections existing in some protrusions of a second element that also has slots arranged between each pair of projections, so that when the first element slots are aligned with the case projections, the displacement of said first element and consequently that of the second element are caused by actuating a transmission element to which the second element is connected, actuating in turn a closing element.
  • the first movable element (1) is driven by a cap (3), being moved along the inside of a first tube (4) that together with a second tube (5) connected to the first one (4) acts as case by inside of which the first movable element (1) is moved.
  • the first movable element (1) moves with respect to the case of the closing mechanism because both elements are coaxial, the first movable element (1) having slots (1.1) antagonist of some longitudinal inner projections (5.1) existing in the second tube (5) of the case.
  • the first element (1) further has some protrusions (1.2) defming the slots (1.1) sliding through the case protrusions (5.1).
  • Said first element protrusions (1.2) have sloping sections (1.2.1) antagonist of other sloping sections (2.2.1) existing in some protrusions (2.2) of a second element (2), protrusions (2.2) that in turn define some slots (2.1) arranged between each pair of protrusions (2.2) of the second element (2), so that the number of slots (1.1) in the first element (1) is twice the number of slots (2.1) in the second element (2).
  • the case projections (5.1) are housed into the second element (2) slots (2.1), so that said second element (2) is moved with respect to the case according to the longitudinal direction and the rotation is restricted by the case projections (5.1).
  • a pusher (8) made of an elastic element (9) which is pressed against a stopper (10) is joined to said rack, being the rack (7), the pusher (8), the elastic element (9) and the stopper (10) arranged on a support (20) of the closing mechanism adjacent to the case thereof.
  • the rack (7) when the rack (7) is driven by the first element (1) - second element (2) assembly, it transmits motion to a toothed wheel (11) from which the closing element shaft (12) having an protuberance (13) of ellipsoidal section at its end is set off, so that when the first element (1) - second element (2) assembly is moved, the protuberance (13) is blocked into a housing (not shown) arranged at the bottom of the closure wherein the closing mechanism is arranged, the closure in this preferred embodiment example being the blind.
  • the closing element shaft (12) has another elastic element (15) that is compressed against an axial bearing (14) that is in the closing element shaft (12) which allows the vertical motion of the closing element shaft (12) to be performed in both closing and opening directions.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Mécanisme de fermeture caractérisé par le fait qu'il possède un premier élément (1) mobile par rapport à un logement (4, 5) dans une direction initiale, car les deux éléments sont coaxiaux, le premier élément mobile (1) ayant plusieurs encoches (1.1) opposées à plusieurs saillies (5.1) sur le logement (4, 5), de sorte que lorsque les encoches (1.1) du premier élément mobile (1) coïncident avec les saillies (5.1) opposées sur le logement (4, 5), le premier élément (1) se déplace dans la direction longitudinale par rapport au logement (4, 5), les encoches du premier élément (1.1) définissant des protubérances (1.2) ayant des parties inclinées (1.2.1) opposées à d'autres parties inclinées (2.2.1) existant sur des saillies (2.2) d'un second élément (2) qui possède également des encoches (2.1) disposées entre chaque paire de protubérances (2.2), de sorte que lorsque les rainures (1.1) du premier élément (1) sont alignées avec les saillies (5.1) du logement (4), le déplacement dudit premier élément (1), et par conséquent celui du second élément (2), sont provoqués par l'action d'un élément de transmission (7) auquel le second élément est connecté, actionnant à son tour un élément de fermeture.
  2. Mécanisme de fermeture défini tel que dans la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que sous l'effet de récupération d'un élément élastique (9) solidement connecté à l'ensemble premier élément (1) - second élément (2), le déplacement de l'ensemble premier élément (1) - second élément (2) dans le sens opposé au sens initial et la rotation du premier élément (1) par rapport au second élément (2) sont provoqués par le déplacement qui se produit entre les sections inclinées (1.2.1, 2.2.1) de l'un et de l'autre éléments.
  3. Mécanisme de fermeture tel que défini dans la revendication 1 ou 2 caractérisé par le fait que le premier élément mobile (1) est entraîné par un bouchon (3), déplacé le long et à l'intérieur d'un premier tube (4) qui, en association avec un second tube (5) connecté au premier (4), joue le rôle de logement à l'intérieur duquel le premier élément (1) se déplace.
  4. Mécanisme de fermeture tel que défini dans la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que le nombre d'encoches (1.1) sur le premier élément (1) est le double du nombre d'encoches (2.1) sur le second élément (2).
  5. Mécanisme de fermeture tel que défini à la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que les saillies du logement (5.1) s'introduisent dans les encoches (2.1) du second élément (2), de sorte que ce second élément (2) se déplace par rapport au logement dans la direction longitudinale, la rotation étant limitée par les saillies du logement (5.1).
  6. Mécanisme de fermeture tel que défini dans la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que le second élément (2) est connecté à l'élément de transmission (7) à travers une tige (6) solidement connectée au second élément (2).
  7. Mécanisme de fermeture tel que défini dans la revendication 6 caractérisé par le fait qu'à l'extrémité de l'élément de transmission (7) opposée à l'extrémité d'union de la tige (6), un poussoir (8) d'un élément élastique (9) pressé contre une butée (10) est connecté audit élément de transmission (7), l'élément de transmission (7), le poussoir (8), l'élément élastique (9) et la butée (10) étant disposés sur un support (20) du mécanisme de fermeture adjacent audit logement.
  8. Mécanisme de fermeture tel que défini dans la revendication 7, caractérisé par le fait que lorsque l'élément de transmission (7) est entraîné par l'ensemble premier élément (1) - second élément (2), un mouvement est transmis à une roue dentée (11) dont est solidaire l'arbre de l'élément de fermeture (12).
  9. Mécanisme de fermeture tel que défini dans la revendication 8, caractérisé par le fait que l'arbre de l'élément de fermeture (12) possède une protubérance (13) à section ellipsoïdale à son extrémité, de sorte que lorsque l'ensemble premier élément (1) - second élément (2) se déplace, la protubérance (13) est bloquée dans un logement situé au bas de la fermeture, dans lequel le mécanisme de fermeture est disposé.
  10. Mécanisme de fermeture tel que défini dans la revendication 9, caractérisé par le fait que lorsque l'ensemble premier élément (1) - second élément (2) se déplace dans le sens contraire au déplacement initial, la section de la protubérance coïncide avec le logement, où le mécanisme de fermeture ne réalise pas sa fonction et l'ouverture est autorisée.
  11. Mécanisme de fermeture tel que défini à la revendication 10, caractérisé par le fait que l'arbre de l'élément de fermeture (12) possède un autre élément élastique (15) qui presse contre un roulement axial (14) à l'intérieur de l'arbre de l'élément de fermeture (12), qui permet le déplacement vertical de l'arbre (12) dans les deux directions, de fermeture et d'ouverture.
  12. Mécanisme de fermeture tel que défini à la revendication 11, caractérisé par le fait que la fermeture est du type borgne.
EP20100382242 2010-09-07 2010-09-07 Mécanisme de fermeture Not-in-force EP2437135B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20100382242 EP2437135B1 (fr) 2010-09-07 2010-09-07 Mécanisme de fermeture
PT10382242T PT2437135E (pt) 2010-09-07 2010-09-07 Mecanismo de fecho
ES10382242T ES2413560T3 (es) 2010-09-07 2010-09-07 Mecanismo de cierre

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20100382242 EP2437135B1 (fr) 2010-09-07 2010-09-07 Mécanisme de fermeture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2437135A1 EP2437135A1 (fr) 2012-04-04
EP2437135B1 true EP2437135B1 (fr) 2013-04-17

Family

ID=43544996

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20100382242 Not-in-force EP2437135B1 (fr) 2010-09-07 2010-09-07 Mécanisme de fermeture

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2437135B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2413560T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT2437135E (fr)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR8302030A (pt) * 1983-04-15 1984-11-20 Salvador Matheus Zveibil Cortina de laminas oscilantes,enrolavel
CN201078179Y (zh) 2007-08-14 2008-06-25 黄介仁 窗帘的定位机构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT2437135E (pt) 2013-06-06
EP2437135A1 (fr) 2012-04-04
ES2413560T3 (es) 2013-07-16

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