EP2399693B1 - Profilierter metallener Gusskern - Google Patents
Profilierter metallener Gusskern Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2399693B1 EP2399693B1 EP11250408.9A EP11250408A EP2399693B1 EP 2399693 B1 EP2399693 B1 EP 2399693B1 EP 11250408 A EP11250408 A EP 11250408A EP 2399693 B1 EP2399693 B1 EP 2399693B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- thickness
- core
- taper
- leading portion
- forming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005495 investment casting Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000601 superalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000218642 Abies Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588731 Hafnia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000760 Hardened steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005524 ceramic coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- CJNBYAVZURUTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Hf]=O CJNBYAVZURUTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005058 metal casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/10—Cores; Manufacture or installation of cores
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/10—Cores; Manufacture or installation of cores
- B22C9/103—Multipart cores
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/22—Moulds for peculiarly-shaped castings
- B22C9/24—Moulds for peculiarly-shaped castings for hollow articles
Claims (15)
- Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Feingusskerns aus einem metallenen Rohling, der eine Dicke zwischen paralleler erster und zweiter Fläche (82, 84) aufweist, die weniger ist als eine Breite und Länge quer dazu, wobei das Verfahren Folgendes umfasst:lokales Ausdünnen des Rohlings von mindestens einer der ersten und zweiten Fläche, wobei das lokale Ausdünnen eine Verjüngung auf einem Vorderabschnitt (62) des Refraktärmetallkerns (refractory metal core - RMC) bildet, wobei sich die Verjüngung von einer ersten Dicke (T1) von 0,005 bis 0,20 Zoll (0.13 bis 0,5 mm) über eine Verjüngungslänge (L1) von 0,040 bis 0,100 Zoll (1-2,5 mm) zu einer zweiten Dicke (T2) von 25-75 % der ersten Dicke verjüngt;Durchschneiden des Rohlings über die Dicke; undEinführen des Vorderabschnitts in einen Schlitz (72) in einem vorgeformten Keramikkern (76).
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei:
mindestens das Durchschneiden mindestens eins von Stanzen, Laserschneiden, Flüssigkeitsstrahlschneiden und Funkenerosionsbearbeitung (electrodischarge machining - EDM) umfasst. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei:
mindestens das lokale Ausdünnen mindestens eins von EDM, elektrochemischer Bearbeitung (electrochemical machining - ECM), Prozess der molekularen Zersetzung (molecular decomposition process - MDP) und mechanische Bearbeitung umfasst. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, 2 oder 3, wobei:
das Durchschneiden und das lokale Ausdünnen getrennt durchgeführt werden. - Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei:
das Durchschneiden Bilden einer Vielzahl von Durchgangsöffnungen (100, 102) umfasst. - Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei:
das lokale Ausdünnen das maschinelle Bearbeiten eines Hauptabschnitts (80) und das Beibehalten eines dickeren Abschnitts (86) stromabwärts des Hauptabschnitts umfasst. - Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, das ferner Folgendes umfasst: Beschichten des Kerns.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei:
das lokale Ausdünnen Bilden der Verjüngung durch Ausdünnen von sowohl der ersten als auch der zweiten Fläche umfasst. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 8, wobei:
das lokale Ausdünnen gleichmäßiges Entfernen von Material von einer Druckseite entlang der Verjüngung und eines Zwischenabschnitts (80) stromabwärts davon und, entlang der Ansaugseite, Entfernen von Material nur von dem Vorderabschnitt umfasst. - Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei:
das Durchschneiden Öffnungen (100, 102) innerhalb des Rohlings bildet. - Verfahren zum Feingießen, das Folgendes umfasst:Bilden eines Feingusskerns (60) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche;Formen eines musterbildenden Materials mindestens teilweise über den mindestens einen Feingusskern zum Bilden eines Musters;Schälen des Musters;Entfernen des musterbildenden Materials von dem geschälten Muster zum Bilden einer Schale;Einführen von einer geschmolzenen Legierung in die Schale; undEntfernen der Schale.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 11, das zum Bilden einer Gasturbinentriebwerkkomponente verwendet wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 11 oder 12, das verwendet wird, um eine Gasturbinentriebwerkschaufel zu bilden, wobei der Kern einen Hinterkantenauslassschlitz bildet.
- Feingusskern, der Folgendes umfasst:ein metallenes Gusskernelement (60), das Folgendes aufweist:einen verjüngten Vorderabschnitt (62);einen Zwischenabschnitt (80) stromabwärts des verjüngten Vorderabschnitts; undeinen Hinterabschnitt (86) stromabwärts des Zwischenabschnitts und dicker als der Zwischenabschnitt; undeinen Keramikgusskern (76), der einen Schlitz (120) aufweist, der den Vorderabschnitt aufnimmt,dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich der Vorderabschnitt von einer ersten Dicke (T1) von 0,005 bis 0,20 Zoll (0,13 bis 0,5 mm) über eine Verjüngungslänge (L1) von 0,40 bis 0,100 Zoll (1-2,5 mm) zu einer zweiten Dicke (T2) von 25-75 % der ersten Dicke erstreckt.
- Feingusskern nach Anspruch 14, wobei:entlang des Vorderabschnitts und Zwischenabschnitts eine Druckseitenfläche eine durchgehend konkave Krümmung aufweist; undentlang einer Ansaugseitenfläche, der Zwischenabschnitt eine im Wesentlichen durchgehende konvexe Krümmung aufweist und der Vorderabschnitt eine nicht durchgehende Krümmung aufweist, um die Verjüngung bereitzustellen.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/823,165 US20110315336A1 (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2010-06-25 | Contoured Metallic Casting Core |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2399693A2 EP2399693A2 (de) | 2011-12-28 |
EP2399693A3 EP2399693A3 (de) | 2012-07-25 |
EP2399693B1 true EP2399693B1 (de) | 2019-05-01 |
Family
ID=44501655
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11250408.9A Active EP2399693B1 (de) | 2010-06-25 | 2011-03-31 | Profilierter metallener Gusskern |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110315336A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2399693B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130280093A1 (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2013-10-24 | Mark F. Zelesky | Gas turbine engine core providing exterior airfoil portion |
US20140102656A1 (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2014-04-17 | United Technologies Corporation | Casting Cores and Manufacture Methods |
EP2961547A4 (de) * | 2013-03-01 | 2016-11-23 | United Technologies Corp | Herstellungsverfahren für gasturbinenmotorkomponente und kern zur herstellung davon |
EP3060363B1 (de) * | 2013-10-24 | 2021-10-27 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Verlorene kernformung zur herstellung von kühlkanälen |
EP3086893B1 (de) | 2013-12-23 | 2019-07-24 | United Technologies Corporation | Strukturrahmen eines verlorenem kerns |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5423372A (en) * | 1993-12-27 | 1995-06-13 | Ford Motor Company | Joining sand cores for making castings |
AU677903B2 (en) * | 1994-06-01 | 1997-05-08 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Casting method with improved resin core removing step and apparatus for performing the method |
FR2812572B1 (fr) * | 2000-07-21 | 2003-03-07 | Montupet Sa | Equipement de moulage de pieces de fonderies avec des moyens perfectionnes de positionnement de noyaux de sable, et procede de positionnement associe |
US6637500B2 (en) | 2001-10-24 | 2003-10-28 | United Technologies Corporation | Cores for use in precision investment casting |
US6929054B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2005-08-16 | United Technologies Corporation | Investment casting cores |
US7108045B2 (en) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-09-19 | United Technologies Corporation | Composite core for use in precision investment casting |
US7757745B2 (en) * | 2006-05-12 | 2010-07-20 | United Technologies Corporation | Contoured metallic casting core |
US8100165B2 (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2012-01-24 | United Technologies Corporation | Investment casting cores and methods |
US8171978B2 (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2012-05-08 | United Technologies Corporation | Castings, casting cores, and methods |
-
2010
- 2010-06-25 US US12/823,165 patent/US20110315336A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2011
- 2011-03-31 EP EP11250408.9A patent/EP2399693B1/de active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2399693A3 (de) | 2012-07-25 |
US20110315336A1 (en) | 2011-12-29 |
EP2399693A2 (de) | 2011-12-28 |
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