EP2363548A2 - A window sash, in particular a roof window sash - Google Patents

A window sash, in particular a roof window sash Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2363548A2
EP2363548A2 EP11001500A EP11001500A EP2363548A2 EP 2363548 A2 EP2363548 A2 EP 2363548A2 EP 11001500 A EP11001500 A EP 11001500A EP 11001500 A EP11001500 A EP 11001500A EP 2363548 A2 EP2363548 A2 EP 2363548A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sash
window
frame
sash frame
tightening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP11001500A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Ryszard Florek
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fakro PP Sp zoo
Original Assignee
Fakro PP Sp zoo
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fakro PP Sp zoo filed Critical Fakro PP Sp zoo
Publication of EP2363548A2 publication Critical patent/EP2363548A2/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/0305—Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape
    • E04D13/031—Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape characterised by a frame for connection to an inclined roof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/035—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
    • E04D13/0351—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis
    • E04D13/0354—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis the parts being flat

Definitions

  • roof windows are known from the state of art that are constructed to be opened pivotally or pivotally-deflectable and comprise a sash having a frame, in particular of a wooden construction, and a compact glass pane mounted inside the sash in recessed portions milled in side members of the sash frame.
  • the glass pane is fixed to the sash frame by means of tightening bars located along the frame members. Tightening bars are in turn fixed to the sash frame by means of screws that after removing the covers, that ensure the leakproofness of the window, are available at the outside of the window.
  • the window sash is apt to be at least pivotally openable around an axis, in particular a horizontal axis, located above the middle point of the window sash, on hinge components fixed to side members of the sash frame at the outside thereof.
  • a window sash according to the present invention may also feature a dual-purpose opening functionality, i.e. it may furthermore be divertable on hinges located at the top part of a window sash.
  • the heads of the fasteners preferably screws, fixing the tightening bar to the sash frame
  • the heads of the fasteners are covered by short covers, preferably comprising not more than two neighbouring fasteners of the tightening bars.
  • the covers of the heads of the fasteners are fixed to window elements by means of fasteners, preferably threaded fasteners, oriented substantially in parallel relative to the window pane main surface.
  • the covers that cover the heads of the fasteners fixing the tightening bar to the sash frame and located in the vicinity of window hinges, are fixed to a plate of a hinge adhering to a side surface of the sash frame by means of fasteners, preferably threaded fasteners, passing through openings in this hinge plate.
  • An access to the covering fasteners, which enable dismounting of these fasteners, is covered in the sash closed position by other components of the hinge, such as for example the hinge plate adhering to side member of a window frame at its inner side, or an arched slider of a hinge cooperating with a guide located in a subset of a hinge fixed to a window frame.
  • threaded fasteners of such covers have circular heads with hexagonal sockets disabling for screwing them out using a flat wrench inserted from an outside side of a window.
  • covering elements are directly threaded pins of covering fasteners, passing through openings in hinge plate.
  • a covering fastener has a head other than a polygonal head, and preferably has a circular head with a hexagonal socket, located at the outer side of a hinge plate. A thread of such a fastener is driven in an opening in a plate adhering to a rib of a tightening bar which adheres to a hinge plate from the side of a sash frame.
  • the covers that cover heads of fasteners fixing the tightening bar located at the outside of a window hinges, are fixed by means of threaded fasteners with clampers embedded on a surface of the sash frame which in the sash closed position constitutes an outer surface of the window.
  • the tightening bar has a form of a structural section having a longitudinal rib perpendicular relative to a wall of this bar adhering to the sash frame and directed to the outside relative to the sash frame surface, wherein the covers that cover the heads of the fasteners fixing tightening bar and the clamper fixed thereto are located the opposite side of the tightening bar rib: covers are situated from the side of the pane, whereas clampers are situated on the outer side of the sash frame. Each of the clampers is tightened to this outer surface of the sash frame by means of a catch fixed to a surface of the sash frame which in the sash closed position is covered by a window frame.
  • the heads of threaded fasteners are covered by uniform covers wherein each of these covers substitutes separate clamper and catch.
  • Uniform covers are fixed to this surface of the sash frame which in the sash closed position is covered.
  • the rib of the tightening bar has cutouts through which are passed sections of the uniform covers which cover fasteners of the tightening bar.
  • a window sash i.e. either catches cooperating with clampers for fasteners of covers, or uniform covers fixed to a sash frame by means of threaded fasteners, preferably by means of woodscrews, having heads other than polygonal heads. It is possible to use fasteners having heads with a groove or with a cross-shaped recess or heads with a hexagonal socket. Using heads other than polygonal heads disables for screwing out fasteners using a flat wrench inserted into a slot between a window frame and a sash frame.
  • the heads of the fasteners, preferably screws, fixing the tightening bar to the sash frame are covered by means of a covering strip extending over a longer section of a sash frame, for example a section from a hinge to the bottom or the top corner of a sash frame, or over the whole length of the top or the bottom member of a sash frame.
  • the tightening bar has form of a structural section the elements of which form a guide in which a covering strip is inserted.
  • such a guide is formed combinedly by a longitudinal rib perpendicular relative to the base of the tightening bar formed from a bend of a free edge directed toward a pane, and a groyne projected from the base of the tightening bar.
  • the covering strip is protected from putting out from the tightening bar by means of a blocking fastener, embedded in the covering strip, preferably by means of a threaded fastener driven in this strip.
  • the covering strip situated on side member of a sash frame is blocked by means of a threaded fastener passing through an opening in a plate of a rotational hinge, adhering and fixed to a side surface the sash frame.
  • An access to the blocking fastener passing through the hinge plate, for dismounting of the fastener is in the sash closed position covered by other components of the rotational hinge, for example by the hinge plate adhering to a window frame from the inner side thereof.
  • the blocking fasteners are preferably screws having heads with hexagonal sockets disabling for dismounting thereof using a flat wrench inserted from the outer side of a window.
  • the covering strip may be protected from its putting out in a one-point manner, i.e. by means of a single blocking fastener passing through an opening in a rotational hinge plate, and additionally may also by protected in other points/places on its length.
  • Blocking fasteners of the tightening bars situated at the outside of an area of anchoring of side hinges are connected with clampers each of which is tightened to an outer surface of a sash frame by means of a catch fixed to a surface of a sash frame which in the sash closed position is covered by a window frame.
  • the clampers are situated at the outer side of the longitudinal rib of the tightening bar, and adhere to this rib, whereas blocking fasteners are passed through this rib by its through opening and are embedded in the covering strip.
  • Such a blockage of the covering strip is employed mainly in cases of strips located on a horizontal top member of a sash frame. However it may also be used in a covering strip on side member of a sash frame, being blocked in a hinge plate, for blocking the end of the strip.
  • Elements fixed to a surface of a sash frame which in the sash closed position is covered by a window frame i.e. either catches cooperating with clampers for fasteners fixing covers, or uniform covers are fixed to a sash frame by means of threaded fasteners, preferably by means of woodscrews, having heads other than hexagonal heads.
  • threaded fasteners preferably by means of woodscrews, having heads other than hexagonal heads.
  • heads other than hexagonal heads disables for screwing out of these fasteners using a flat wrench inserted in a slot between a window frame and a sash frame.
  • a window sash frame is provided with a catches protecting tightening bars from dismounting thereof from a sash in its closed position, wherein the catches are fixed to the sash frame by means of securing fasteners that are available for dismounting thereof only from this side of the sash frame which in the sash closed position is covered by a window frame.
  • Securing catches of tightening bars are inner ribs, running in longitudinal slots formed in the sash frame, recessed in this surface of the sash frame which in the sash closed position is at its outer side.
  • the inner ribs of the tightening bar are oriented perpendicularly relative to the pane main surface.
  • the inner ribs of the tightening bar are preferably of a T-shaped cross-section, formed by a shelf located at the outside of the tightening bar and a web passing through a longitudinal slot in the bar, wherein the rib shelf is connected to the tightening bar by joints formed by welding technology.
  • the inner ribs of the tightening bars are fixed in the sash frame be means of fasteners, preferably woodscrews, embedded in the sash frame and passing through the ribs.
  • the inner ribs of the tightening bar projecting out of the tightening bar constitute a monolithic element with a wall of the tightening bar that adheres to outer surface of a window frame and a pane.
  • a window sash has also catches protecting tightening bars from dismounting thereof from a closed window, wherein the catches are preferably formed as a hooked catches tightening the tightening bar from the outer side of a window.
  • the catches are fixed to a surface of the sash frame which in the sash closed position is covered by a window frame.
  • the catches are fixed to the sash frame by means of threaded fasteners, preferably woodscrews, having heads other that hexagonal heads. For example screws with heads having a groove for a screwdriver or a cross-shaped recess or screws with hexagonal sockets may be used. Using heads other than hexagonal heads disables for screwing out of these fasteners using a flat wrench inserted in a slot between a window frame and a sash frame.
  • the tightening bar are fixed at least at their ends to the sash frame by means of fasteners oriented substantially perpendicularly relative to the pane main surface and hidden inside the sash frame. Elements of such fasteners that tighten the tightening bar to the sash frame and to the pane are available for dismounting thereof only from the side of the sash frame which in the sash closed position is covered by a window frame.
  • the tightening bars are fixed to the sash frame by means of pins oriented perpendicularly relative to the pane main surface, wherein each of the pins ends with a washer face, preferably a circumferential washer face, with which cooperates a fastening element fixing the tightening bar and tightening this bar to the window pane and embedded in the sash frame and available from this side of the sash frame that in the sash closed position is covered by a window frame. It is preferable that with the washer face of the pin an eccentric bolt embedded in a circular seat cooperates. At its opposite end the pin is provided with a lenticular head located on the inner side of the tightening bar, and a cylindrical section of the pin directly neighboring with its head is passed through an opening in the tightening bar.
  • An advantageous effect of the present invention is an increase of resistance against spraining a window by unauthorized persons (burglars), obtained in a result of introducing (in a window sash closed position) a considerable difficulty for dismounting tightening bars, and in consequence for dismounting a pane out of a window sash frame. Only in a window sash closed position securing fasteners protecting from dismounting of a pane are not available at the outer side of a window, whereas after opening a window by a user, these fasteners may be dismounted, for example when replacement of a pane is required.
  • FIG. 1 present embodiments of a window sash according to the present invention provided with securing elements protecting a window pane from dismounting thereof wherein securing elements are individually located in the vicinity of hinges, and with additional securing elements located at the outside of an area of these hinges.
  • a window sash shown in Figs. 1 and 2 comprise a sash frame, including its side members 1, and a compact window pane 2 comprising two sheets of glass embedded in longitudinal recessed portions 3 of the sash frame side members.
  • the compact pane 2 abuts on a resisting surface of the recessed portion 3 by means of a gasket 4, and is fastened by tightening its rim area by means of tightening bars 5 which are fixed to the sash frame side member by means of fastening screws 6.
  • the top edge of the window pane is embedded and mounted in the top horizontal sash frame side member in an analogous manner although it has not been shown on the drawings.
  • the sash frame side member 1 is connected to a window frame (not shown) by means of a hinge of a known construction.
  • a hinge component 7, fixed to the sash frame side member 1 is anchored to the sash frame side member 1 by a hinge plate 9 and is provided with an arched slider 10 cooperating with an arched guide of the second component of the hinge fixed to a window frame. While opening such a window firstly the arched slider 10 projects out from the guide of the hinge component fixed to a window frame, and when maximum projection of the slider 10 is reached the window sash can be rotated around an axis 11 of the hinge.
  • the tightening bar 5 is provided with a longitudinal rib 12 perpendicular to the tightening bar base and ended with a bend oriented toward the pane.
  • the tightening bar 5 is located on an outer surface of the side member 1 of the sash frame in a distance from the outer edge of this member that is equal to the depth of a recess 13 for a hinge component 7 formed in this member of the sash frame, so that the rib 12 of the tightening bar adheres to the hinge plate 9.
  • a number of fastening screws 6 of a tightening bar 5 is chosen taking into account the length of the side member 1 of the sash frame.
  • One of the screws 6 of the tightening bar 5 is located next to the plate 9 of the hinge component 7, wherein the head of the fastening screw 6 is covered by a cover 14 fixed to the plate 9 of the hinge component 7 by means of a screw 15.
  • the cover 14 is of a cuboidal shape and is provided with a threaded opening for the screw 15 and a recess for the head of the fastening screw 6 that it covers.
  • the screw 15 having a circular head with a hexagonal socket passes in openings through the hinge plate 9 and the rib 12 of the tightening bar.
  • Such a construction is as a whole covered by longitudinal covers 16, wherein one of these covers, running from a rotary hinge to the bottom corner of a window, is fixed to the window sash, whereas the second cover running from the hinge to the top corner of the window is fixed to the window frame (not shown).
  • the covers protect against penetration of a space between a window frame and the sash frame by rainwater.
  • the screw 15 is arranged in such a manner that in the sash closed position an access to the hexagonal socket in its head is covered by the arched slider 10 of the hinge component 7.
  • the arched slider 10 of the hinge component 7 In order to gain an access to the socket of the screw 15 head in order to unscrew it out from the cover 14, one needs first to open the window sash projecting the slider 10 out of its hinge guide to the maximum extent and then additionally rotate the window sash around the axis 11 relative to the hinge slider 10.
  • a window sash shown in Figs. 1 and 3 differs from the window sash according to the Embodiment 1 in that an element covering an access to a fastening screw 7 is in this embodiment directly a screw 15, which passes through the hinge plate 9 and the rib 12 of the tightening bar running in through openings.
  • the screw 15 is fixedly locked inside a threaded opening formed in the plate 17 adhering to a rib 12 of a tightening bar at the opposite side relative to the hinge plate 9.
  • the covered screw 7 is located precisely over the screw 15.
  • the remaining components of the window sash are identical as in Embodiment 1. Operations that are necessary to dismount the screw 15 and subsequently to dismount the pane 2 from the window sash are also identical as in the sash according to Embodiment 1.
  • Embodiment 3 Protection of a tightening bar located at the outside of an area of hinges as presented in Figs. 4 and 5 is a supplementary protection in relation to protections employed in Embodiments 1 and 2.
  • a side member 1 of the sash frame with its recess 3 and a compact pane 2 with a gasket 4 embedded in the member as well as a tightening bar are these components of the sash which are located in the area of hinges.
  • a fastening screw 6 of a tightening bar 5 is covered by means of a cover 14 which is identical as the cover in Embodiment 1.
  • the cover 14 is fixed by means of a screw 15 driven in this cover with a clamper 18 situated at the opposite side of a rib 12 of the tightening bar 5.
  • the clamper 18 is tightened by means of a catch 19 to the outer surface of the side member 1 of the sash frame.
  • the catch 19 by its biforked hook 20 tightens the outer bent off sections 21 of the clamper 18, and is fixed to the sash frame by means of a screw 22 having cross-shaped recess in its head and embedded in side surface of the side member 1 of the sash frame.
  • a screw 22 having cross-shaped recess in its head and embedded in side surface of the side member 1 of the sash frame.
  • an access to the screw 22 is covered by the window frame (not shown) and thus it is obtained a protection from dismounting of the catch 19, the clamper 18 and the cover 14, and in a result protection from dismounting the fastening screw 6 of the tightening bar 5.
  • Embodiment 3 is shown as cooperating with a side member of the sash frame but it may also be employed in the top member of a sash frame in an identical manner.
  • a protection of a tightening bar located at the outside of an area of hinges as shown in Fig. 6 is a supplementary protection in relation to protections employed in Embodiments 1 and 2.
  • the protection of the tightening bar has a form of a direct catch 23 fixed to the sash frame by means of a screw 22 having cross-shaped recess in its head and embedded in side surface of the side member 1 of the sash frame.
  • the side member 1 of the sash frame with its recess 3 and a compact pane 2 with a gasket 4 embedded in the member as well as a tightening bar 5 are these components of the sash which are located in the area of hinges.
  • the direct catch has a bend 24 abutting an outer surface of the side member 1 of the sash frame and further has a hook 25 catched on a rib 12 of the tightening bar 5 running through the rib and reaching on the outer side to the base of the tightening bar.
  • the rib is provided on its edge with a cutout (not visible on Fig. 6 in a result of covering by the hook 25) of dimensions matching a cross-section of the hook 25 in the direct catch.
  • an access to the screw 22 is covered by a window frame (not shown in Fig. 6 ) with effects identical to the effects resulting from the construction according to Embodiment 3.
  • the protection according to this Embodiment 4 may be employed in a side member as well as in a top member of a sash frame.
  • a window sash shown in Figs. 8 and 9 has a frame with its side members 1 and a component window pane 2 embedded by means of a gasket 4 in longitudinal recessed portions 3 of the sash frame.
  • the sash is also provided with hinges 7 with an arched slider 10 anchored to the window sash frame by means of a plate 9.
  • the assembly of these elements is identical as in Embodiments 1 and 2.
  • the compact pane 2 is mounted in the sash frame by tightening its rim area by tightening bars 26 which are fixed to a side member 1 of the sash frame by means of fastening screws 6.
  • the top edge of the compact pane is embedded and fixed in identical manner in the top member of the sash frame (not shown in the drawings).
  • the tightening bar 26 is provided with a longitudinal rib 12 (as in the preceding Embodiments), and furthermore has a groove 27 forming together with the rib 12 a guide into which a covering strip 28 is inserted covering fastening screws 6 of the tightening bar 26. From the side adhering to the tightening bar 26, the covering strip 28 is provided with a recess 29 in which heads of consecutive fastening screws 6 are located being covered by this covering strip 28 during inserting this strip into the tightening bar 26.
  • the strip On the section of the covering strip 28 located at the hinge 7, the strip is protected from projecting thereof out from the tightening bar 26 by means of a screw 15 having circular head with a hexagon socket and passing through a hinge plate 9 and the rib 12 of the tightening bar running in their through openings.
  • the screw 15 driven in an opening in the covering strip 28 is situated in such a manner that in the sash closed position an access to its hexagon socket in its head is covered by an arched slider 10 of a hinge.
  • the window sash has to be opened (in a manner according to Embodiment 1) together with a rotation of the window sash about an axis 11, relative to the slider 10 of this hinge.
  • the covering strip may be blocked by means of a fastener located at the outside of an area of hinges.
  • a threaded fastener driven in the strip cooperates with a clamper and a catch similarly as in Embodiment 3.
  • a protection of a tightening bar located at the outside of an area of hinges as shown in Fig. 7 constitutes a supplementary solution in relation to protections according to Embodiments 1, 2 or 5.
  • a tightening bar 5 (it equally applies to a tightening bar 26) has at least one inner rib 30, which is inserted into a longitudinal slot, milled in a side member 1 of the sash frame, from the outer side of a window.
  • the inner rib 30 has a form of a short T-shaped bar, the shelf 31 of which is located on the outer side of a tightening bar and is welded on this bar, whereas its web passes through a longitudinal slot in the tightening bar.
  • the inner rib 30 fixed by means of a wood screw 32 embedded in the side member 1 of the sash frame from this side of the frame which in the sash frame closed position is covered by a window frame (similarly as in Fig. 5 ).
  • a window sash frame has a tightening bar 5 (it equally applies to a tightening bar 26), which in particular at its end, is fixed by means of an eccentric joint as shown in Figs. 10, 11 and 12 .
  • This connection comprises a pin 33 running through an opening in the tightening bar 5 (or 26) with which cooperates a rotatable eccentric bolt 34 embedded in a circular seat 35 in a side member 1 of the sash frame.
  • the pin 33 near its end has a decreased cross-section forming at the end of the pin a cylindrical circumferential washer face 36, on which are catched working surfaces 37 of the eccentric bolt which is rotatable for connecting or disconnecting by means of a screwdriver introduced into a groove 38 in this bolt.
  • Embodiment 6 as well as the fastening according to Embodiment 7 may also be employed for a tightening bar located on a horizontal top member of a window sash frame.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
EP11001500A 2010-03-05 2011-02-23 A window sash, in particular a roof window sash Withdrawn EP2363548A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL390623A PL218199B1 (pl) 2010-03-05 2010-03-05 Skrzydło okna, zwłaszcza dachowego

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2363548A2 true EP2363548A2 (en) 2011-09-07

Family

ID=43903008

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11001500A Withdrawn EP2363548A2 (en) 2010-03-05 2011-02-23 A window sash, in particular a roof window sash

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2363548A2 (pl)
PL (1) PL218199B1 (pl)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4253683A1 (en) * 2022-03-31 2023-10-04 VKR Holding A/S A roof window with a sealing assembly
WO2023186238A1 (en) * 2022-03-31 2023-10-05 Vkr Holding A/S A roof window comprising a sash with profile elements and method of manufacturing a roof window
USD1052757S1 (en) 2023-03-30 2024-11-26 Vkr Holding A/S Window
USD1065597S1 (en) 2023-03-30 2025-03-04 Vkr Holding A/S Window component

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4253683A1 (en) * 2022-03-31 2023-10-04 VKR Holding A/S A roof window with a sealing assembly
WO2023186238A1 (en) * 2022-03-31 2023-10-05 Vkr Holding A/S A roof window comprising a sash with profile elements and method of manufacturing a roof window
US12320119B2 (en) 2022-03-31 2025-06-03 Vkr Holding A/S Roof window comprising a sash with profile elements and method of manufacturing a roof window
USD1052757S1 (en) 2023-03-30 2024-11-26 Vkr Holding A/S Window
USD1065597S1 (en) 2023-03-30 2025-03-04 Vkr Holding A/S Window component

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL218199B1 (pl) 2014-10-31
PL390623A1 (pl) 2011-09-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5335452A (en) Hurricane panel apparatus
US5768833A (en) Storm shutter retainer assembly
US6219978B1 (en) Device for covering windows and doors during severe storms
EP2363548A2 (en) A window sash, in particular a roof window sash
EP2318609B1 (en) Deck-mounted skylight having unitary cladding component
CA2163141A1 (en) Shutter system and method
US20140190087A1 (en) Duct Access Door
US20090235602A1 (en) Strengthened shutter system
US20080222978A1 (en) Intrusion-inhibiting building closure
EP3735498B1 (en) Combined anchor and fastener assembly
US20080190064A1 (en) Hurricane panel clip and hook
GB2160248A (en) Security closure
US10253519B2 (en) Light pole assemblies, methods, and devices
EP1961891B1 (en) A system comprising a carrying frame and a detachable cover for an opening in a wall or ceiling
US5661935A (en) Storm panel track
US20080169070A1 (en) System for attaching a fabric storm cover over an opening in a building
US20070000193A1 (en) Storm panel mounting assembly
EP0496616B1 (en) Security closure
US7444784B2 (en) Window well covering system
US8656645B1 (en) Duct access door
US7900683B2 (en) Systems for bracing garage doors against hurricane force winds
US7634878B1 (en) Hurricane panel locking system
RU2347877C2 (ru) Монтажная фурнитура для двери из цельного стекла
SG182871A1 (en) Flood protection device for building
GB2142358A (en) Security hatch system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 20140902